精品解析:山东省枣庄市台儿庄区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题
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2022-2023学年度第二学期期中考试
七年级英语试题
温馨提示:
1.本试卷共两部分,共120分。
2.请不要在本试卷上答题,1-40题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案,其余题目请在答题卡指定的位置上认真答题。
第一部分
一、听力选择 (1~15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
(一) 根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片,完成1~5小题。
A. B. C.D.
E F. G. H.
(二) 根据你听到的对话,判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T” 表示,不符合的用“F”表示。
6. Jenny and Peter are talking about pets.
7. Peter’s pet is a smart cat.
8. Peter’s pet can walk on two legs, but he can’t dance.
9. Jenny likes the cat very much because she is very cute.
10 The cat’s name is Lazy.
(三) 你会听到五个人谈论上学的方式。从A 到 E 的列表中,为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。
11. Speaker 1 A. go on a ropeway
12. Speaker 2 B. go by bike
13. Speaker 3 C. go by bus
14. Speaker 4 D. walk to school
15 Speaker 5 E. take the subway
请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题,继续做听力填空题。
二、完形填空。(16~25小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从16~25各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Sally is my sister. She always tells me about her school rules. And we also have ___1___ rules.
At home, my mother always asks us to get up at 6:30. Then we must ___2___ our beds. After breakfast, we have to do the ___3___. Because my mother wants to keep our kitchen clean. At night, we can’t go ___4___. We must go to bed early.
At school, Sally can’t be late for school. She must be ___5___ time every day. She also has to wear the school ___6___ on the school days. She can’t eat in the classroom. So she always eats in the dining hall. She ___7___ the fruit to school and eats it with her classmates after lunch. It’s really a happy time and it also makes ___8___ relaxed (到放松的). After class, she does her homework in the library. She thinks the library is ___9___ and she can read many books there.
We must ___10___ the school rules and family rules. They can help us to be better.
1. A. class B. family C. trip D. test
2. A. draw B. show C. make D. clean
3. A. exercises B. dishes C. jobs D. sports
4. A. out B. home C. here D. there
5. A. at B. in C. with D. on
6. A. hat B. shoes C. uniform D. glasses
7. A. buys B. gets C. keeps D. brings
8. A. me B. you C. her D. him
9. A. noisy B. quiet C. small D. old
10. A. write B. tell C. follow D. teach
三、 阅读理解 (26~40小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文,从26~31各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Kung Fu Club
Do you like to do kung fu? Mr. Cai can teach you. You can come here on Saturday afternoon.
Tel: 968-5788
Add: Room 212 in School’s P. E. Building
Musicians Wanted
Are you a music lover? Can you sing or dance? Can you play the guitar? Can you play the violin? Welcome to our Time Band (乐队). Please call Tina at 798-3643 from Monday to Friday (8: 30 a. m.—11: 00 a. m.). We will meet on Sunday morning.
Let’s Learn Chinese
Can you speak Chinese? Do you want to learn Chinese? Join the Chinese club now.
Time: 9:00 a. m. — 11:30 a. m. (from Monday to Friday)
Call Henry at 458-0874.
Help Wanted for the School Trip
We need help for the school trip. Can you teach people to swim? Come and join us! Please call Mr. Green at 845-7341.
11. Cathy can sing well and she wants to meet some music lovers. She can call _________.
A. 968-5788 B. 798-3643 C. 458-0874 D. 845-7341
12. You can teach people to __________. Then you can join in the school trip.
A. do kung fu B. swim C. speak Chinese D. play the guitar
13. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. You can go to the Chinese club on weekends.
B. Henry is in the kung fu club.
C. You can call Tina on Thursday.
D. The Chinese teacher needs to teach 3. 5 hours on Monday.
B
One day, a little squirrel (松鼠) meets a big dog. She says to the dog, “Hi, Brother Dog, how are you?” The dog looks at the little squirrel and says, “Who are you? I can’t be your brother. I have no sisters like you — short and small!” The squirrel says shyly, “ I can climb (爬) the tree.”
“That’s a piece of cake. I don’t think it’s a talent (才能).” the dog says.
At this time, they see a tiger behind the tree. The squirrel quickly climbs a tree, but the dog runs away. The tiger runs very fast and he catches up with the dog. The squirrel says to the dog from the tree, “Brother Dog, use your talents to help yourself!”
Well, the dog can’t do anything. The tiger eats him quickly.
14. What is the squirrel’s talent?
A. Singing. B. Fishing. C. Climbing the tree. D. Running.
15. What’s the meaning (意思) of the underlined sentence (划线的句子)?
A. 那是一块蛋糕。 B. 了不起。 C. 我不喜欢蛋糕。 D. 小事一桩。
16. Why does the dog run away?
A. Because he sees a tiger.
B. Because he likes running very much.
C. Because he wants to tell the squirrel he can run.
D. Because he doesn’t want to play with the squirrel.
C
读下面的文章,然后判断文章后面各小题,正确的答案写T,错误的答案写F。
It’s Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Some boys are playing basketball. There are some girls under a big tree. They’re singing and dancing. What are those women doing? They are drinking tea. Look at the woman in a blue coat. Who’s she? She’s my mother. She is talking to Edward. Edward is her student. He is a good student. He studies hard so he studies all the subjects well. And he’s kind to all his teachers and friends.
17. Some boys are playing basketball in the park.
18 The women are singing and dancing.
19. The woman in a blue coat is my teacher.
20. Edward is a good student.
D
七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入1~5小题横线上的最佳选项。
There are more than two thousand students in our school. About 56% students live in different places around the center (中心) of our city. ___21___ The school buses bring them to school in the morning and take them home in the afternoon. We have many school buses. ___22___
About 18% students ride their bikes to school. ___23___ It takes them 10 to 20 minutes to get to school by bike. At noon, they often have lunch at school and do homework in the classrooms. Some students live in the countryside or come from other cities. ___24___ On Monday morning some take the bus to school, and some come to school in their parent’s car. Then they go back home on Friday afternoon. It’s about 16%. They can get free healthy breakfast at school. A small number of students walk to school. They live near the school. It’s about 10%. ___25___ They usually go back home for lunch.
A. They do not live far from school.
B. It only takes them 5 to 10 minutes to get to school.
C. So they can go to school by school bus.
D. On school days they usually live in the school.
E. Different students can take different school buses to school.
F. Some students eat in the dinning hall.
G. They don’t have to come to school every day.
第二部分
四、 听力填空(41~45小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段短文,请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空一词。把答案写在答题卡41~45小题的横线上。
A Happy Day
When
On March 12th
Where
In Nadia’s 41. __________.
What
Nadia is making 42. _________.
Tom is eating the cake, and Mary and John are watching a 43. _________.
Nadia’s mother is 44. _________ tea.
Nadia’s father is reading a 45. _________.
五、语法填空 (46~55小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料并填空,有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词。
Tony and Mary have different habits.
Tony gets up at 8:00 a.m. Then he gets ___26___ (dress) and gets to school at 8:30 a.m. He usually eats ___27___ (quick). For lunch, he eats hamburgers. After school, he sometimes plays basketball. When he goes home, he always does ___28___ (he) homework first. In the evening, he either watches TV ___29___ plays computer games. He goes to bed after he brushes his ___30___ (tooth) at 10:30 p.m.
Mary usually gets up early at 6:30 a.m. And then she takes ___31___ shower and eats breakfast. She ___32___ (go) to school at 8:30 a.m., too. At twelve, she usually eats fruits and ___33___ (vegetable) for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows it’s not good for her, but it ___34___ (taste) good! In the evening, she does her homework. ___35___ does she go to bed? At nine thirty.
六、整理笔记(56~60小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
读下面的文章,请在每个题目下做简单的笔记。
Do you know how students around the world go to school? In North America, most students go to school on the school bus. Some students also walk or ride bikes to school. In other parts of the world, things are different. In England, most students take buses to school, some go to school in their parents’ car, and others also walk or ride their bikes. In China, it depends on (取决于) where you are. In big cities, students usually ride bikes to school or take buses. And in places where there are rivers and lakes, like Hongshanhu and Kaishangdao, students usually go to school by boat. I think it’s more fun than taking a bus.
How do students around the world get to school?
Places
Most students
Some students
North America
___36___
walk or ride bikes
___37___
take buses
___38___
China
___39___
ride bikes or take buses
Hongshanhu
___40___
七、补全句子(61~65小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡61~65小题的横线上。
41. 我的弟弟每天10点前必须睡觉。
My brother __________ __________ go to bed before 10:00 every day.
42. ——狮子来自哪里?——它们来自南非。
—__________ are lions from?
—__________ from South Africa.
43. 鲍勃正打扫房间吗?
__________ Bob __________ the house now?
44. 从你家到学校多远?
__________ __________ is it __________ your home __________ school?
45. 你的父亲什么时候去上班?八点钟。
__________ does your father go to work? __________ eight o’clock.
八、阅读短文,回答问题。 (66~70小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
读下面的文章,请在每个题目下面回答问题。
Today is Sunday. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith are free, so they take their only son to the zoo. They arrive at the zoo at 9:00 in the morning. There are smart elephants, cute pandas and many other animals in it. Mrs. Smith’s favorite animals are elephants, so they go to see the elephants first. The elephants are very friendly and they have long noses. They are from Thailand. And they can draw very well. Mr. Smith likes pandas best, so they go to see the pandas next. Look at the baby panda. He looks unhappy (不高兴). Oh! He can’t find his mother. How cute he is! The little son likes all the animals. He is so excited when he sees the animals in the zoo. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith also see a sign. It says, “No feeding (喂食)”. Yes, it’s dangerous for people to feed the animals in the zoo. And too much food isn’t good for animals.
46. When do they arrive at the zoo?
_______________________________________________
47. What animals does Mrs. Smith like best?
_______________________________________________
48. Where do elephants come from?
_______________________________________________
49. Does the small panda look happy?
_______________________________________________
50. Why don’t people feed animals in the zoo?
________________________________________________
九、书面表达 (满分15分)
51. 日常生活中,你和你的家人如何出行?请你根据下面表格的提示内容,写一篇短文介绍你和你的家人日常的出行方式。
Who
Job
How far
How
My father
A policeman
20 kilometers
By car
My mother
A teacher
15 kilometers
By bike
I
A student
10 kilometers
By bus
注意:1. 表格中提示信息需全部使用,可适当发挥;2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2022-2023学年度第二学期期中考试
七年级英语试题
温馨提示:
1.本试卷共两部分,共120分。
2.请不要在本试卷上答题,1-40题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案,其余题目请在答题卡指定的位置上认真答题。
第一部分
一、听力选择 (1~15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
(一) 根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片,完成1~5小题。
A. B. C.D.
E. F. G. H.
(二) 根据你听到的对话,判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T” 表示,不符合的用“F”表示。
6. Jenny and Peter are talking about pets.
7. Peter’s pet is a smart cat.
8. Peter’s pet can walk on two legs, but he can’t dance.
9. Jenny likes the cat very much because she is very cute.
10. The cat’s name is Lazy.
(三) 你会听到五个人谈论上学的方式。从A 到 E 的列表中,为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。
11. Speaker 1 A. go on a ropeway
12. Speaker 2 B. go by bike
13. Speaker 3 C. go by bus
14. Speaker 4 D. walk to school
15. Speaker 5 E. take the subway
请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题,继续做听力填空题。
二、完形填空。(16~25小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从16~25各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Sally is my sister. She always tells me about her school rules. And we also have ___1___ rules.
At home, my mother always asks us to get up at 6:30. Then we must ___2___ our beds. After breakfast, we have to do the ___3___. Because my mother wants to keep our kitchen clean. At night, we can’t go ___4___. We must go to bed early.
At school, Sally can’t be late for school. She must be ___5___ time every day. She also has to wear the school ___6___ on the school days. She can’t eat in the classroom. So she always eats in the dining hall. She ___7___ the fruit to school and eats it with her classmates after lunch. It’s really a happy time and it also makes ___8___ relaxed (到放松的). After class, she does her homework in the library. She thinks the library is ___9___ and she can read many books there.
We must ___10___ the school rules and family rules. They can help us to be better.
1. A. class B. family C. trip D. test
2. A. draw B. show C. make D. clean
3. A. exercises B. dishes C. jobs D. sports
4. A. out B. home C. here D. there
5. A. at B. in C. with D. on
6. A. hat B. shoes C. uniform D. glasses
7. A. buys B. gets C. keeps D. brings
8. A. me B. you C. her D. him
9. A. noisy B. quiet C. small D. old
10. A. write B. tell C. follow D. teach
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Sally的家规和校规。
【1题详解】
句意:我们也有家规。
class班级;family家庭;trip旅游;test测试。结合选项和下文“At home, my mother always asks us to get up at 6:30.”可推知,此处表示有家规。family rules意为“家规”。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意:然后我们必须铺床。
draw画画;show展示;make制造;clean打扫。make one’s bed意为“铺床”。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意:早饭后,我们必须洗碗。
exercises练习;dishes餐具;jobs工作;sports运动。根据选项和下文“Because my mother wants to keep our kitchen clean.”可知,妈妈想要保持厨房干净整洁,所以此处表示早饭后要洗碗。do the dishes意为“洗碗”。故选B。
【4题详解】
句意:晚上,我们不能外出。
out出来;home家;here这里;there那里。分析“At night, we can’t go...”可知,此处表示晚上作者和Sally不能外出。go out意为“外出”。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意:她必须每天准时。
at在;in在……里面;with和;on在……上面。根据上文“At school, Sally can’t be late for school.”可知,此处表示Sally必须每天准时到校。on time意为“按时,准时”。故选D。
【6题详解】
句意:她还必须在上学的日子穿校服。
hat帽子;shoes鞋子;uniform制服;glasses眼镜。结合选项和空前的“wear the school”可知,此处表示穿校服。school uniform意为“校服”。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:她把水果带到学校,午饭后和同学一起吃。
buys买;gets得到;keeps保持;brings带来。根据“eats it with her classmates after lunch”可知,此处表示Sally把水果带到学校。bring sth. to...意为“把某物带到……”。故选D。
【8题详解】
句意:这真是一段快乐的时光,这也使她放松。
me我;you你;her她;him他。根据选项和“It’s really a happy time and it also makes...relaxed (到放松的).”可知,空格处应用her指代Sally。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意:她认为图书馆很安静,她可以在那里读很多书。
noisy喧闹的;quiet安静的;small小的;old旧的。根据选项和空前的“library”可知,此处表示图书馆很安静。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:我们必须遵守校规和家规。
write写;tell告诉;follow遵循;teach教。根据下文“They can help us to be better.”可知,此处表示我们必须遵守校规和家规。故选C。
三、 阅读理解 (26~40小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文,从26~31各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Kung Fu Club
Do you like to do kung fu? Mr. Cai can teach you. You can come here on Saturday afternoon.
Tel: 968-5788
Add: Room 212 in School’s P. E. Building
Musicians Wanted
Are you a music lover? Can you sing or dance? Can you play the guitar? Can you play the violin? Welcome to our Time Band (乐队). Please call Tina at 798-3643 from Monday to Friday (8: 30 a. m.—11: 00 a. m.). We will meet on Sunday morning.
Let’s Learn Chinese
Can you speak Chinese? Do you want to learn Chinese? Join the Chinese club now.
Time: 9:00 a. m. — 11:30 a. m. (from Monday to Friday)
Call Henry at 458-0874.
Help Wanted for the School Trip
We need help for the school trip. Can you teach people to swim? Come and join us! Please call Mr. Green at 845-7341.
11. Cathy can sing well and she wants to meet some music lovers. She can call _________.
A. 968-5788 B. 798-3643 C. 458-0874 D. 845-7341
12. You can teach people to __________. Then you can join in the school trip.
A. do kung fu B. swim C. speak Chinese D. play the guitar
13. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. You can go to the Chinese club on weekends.
B. Henry is in the kung fu club.
C. You can call Tina on Thursday.
D. The Chinese teacher needs to teach 3. 5 hours on Monday.
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是四则广告,具体关于武术俱乐部招聘学员、Time乐队招聘音乐家、汉语俱乐部招聘学员和学校旅行招聘会游泳的人。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二则广告“Musicians Wanted”中“Please call Tina at 798-3643 from Monday to Friday (8: 30 a.m.—11: 00 a. m.).”可知,凯西唱歌很好,她想认识一些音乐爱好者。她可以致电798-3643。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三则广告“Help Wanted for the School Trip”中“We need help for the school trip. Can you teach people to swim?”可知,你可以教人们游泳。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二则广告“Musicians Wanted”中“Please call Tina at 798-3643 from Monday to Friday”可知,可以在周一到周五给Tina打电话,选项C“你可以在星期四给Tina打电话”表述正确。故选C。
B
One day, a little squirrel (松鼠) meets a big dog. She says to the dog, “Hi, Brother Dog, how are you?” The dog looks at the little squirrel and says, “Who are you? I can’t be your brother. I have no sisters like you — short and small!” The squirrel says shyly, “ I can climb (爬) the tree.”
“That’s a piece of cake. I don’t think it’s a talent (才能).” the dog says.
At this time, they see a tiger behind the tree. The squirrel quickly climbs a tree, but the dog runs away. The tiger runs very fast and he catches up with the dog. The squirrel says to the dog from the tree, “Brother Dog, use your talents to help yourself!”
Well, the dog can’t do anything. The tiger eats him quickly.
14. What is the squirrel’s talent?
A. Singing. B. Fishing. C. Climbing the tree. D. Running.
15. What’s the meaning (意思) of the underlined sentence (划线的句子)?
A. 那是一块蛋糕。 B. 了不起。 C. 我不喜欢蛋糕。 D. 小事一桩。
16. Why does the dog run away?
A. Because he sees a tiger.
B. Because he likes running very much.
C. Because he wants to tell the squirrel he can run.
D. Because he doesn’t want to play with the squirrel.
【答案】14. C 15. D 16. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则寓言故事,告诉我们再小的事物也有优点。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I can climb (爬) the tree”可知,松鼠的天赋是爬树,故选C。
【15题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“ I don’t think it’s a talent (才能)”可知,狗认为爬树不是一种才能,说明它认为爬树很简单,故选D。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At this time, they see a tiger behind the tree. The squirrel quickly climbs a tree, but the dog runs away”可知,因为他看到了老虎,故选A。
C
读下面的文章,然后判断文章后面各小题,正确的答案写T,错误的答案写F。
It’s Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Some boys are playing basketball. There are some girls under a big tree. They’re singing and dancing. What are those women doing? They are drinking tea. Look at the woman in a blue coat. Who’s she? She’s my mother. She is talking to Edward. Edward is her student. He is a good student. He studies hard so he studies all the subjects well. And he’s kind to all his teachers and friends.
17. Some boys are playing basketball in the park.
18. The women are singing and dancing.
19. The woman in a blue coat is my teacher.
20. Edward is a good student.
【答案】17. T 18. F
19. F 20. T
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了周日上午人们在公园里正在做的事情。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There are many people in the park. Some boys are playing basketball.”可知,一些男孩在公园里打篮球。故选T。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What are those women doing? They are drinking tea.”可知,一些女性正在喝茶,而不是唱歌、跳舞。故选F。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Look at the woman in a blue coat. Who’s she? She’s my mother.”可知,那个穿蓝色外套的女人是作者的妈妈,而不是老师。故选F。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Edward is her student. He is a good student.”可知,爱德华是一个好学生。故选T。
D
七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入1~5小题横线上的最佳选项。
There are more than two thousand students in our school. About 56% students live in different places around the center (中心) of our city. ___21___ The school buses bring them to school in the morning and take them home in the afternoon. We have many school buses. ___22___
About 18% students ride their bikes to school. ___23___ It takes them 10 to 20 minutes to get to school by bike. At noon they often have lunch at school and do homework in the classrooms. Some students live in the countryside or come from other cities. ___24___ On Monday morning some take the bus to school, and some come to school in their parent’s car. Then they go back home on Friday afternoon. It’s about 16%. They can get free healthy breakfast at school. A small number of students walk to school. They live near the school. It’s about 10%. ___25___ They usually go back home for lunch.
A. They do not live far from school.
B. It only takes them 5 to 10 minutes to get to school.
C. So they can go to school by school bus.
D. On school days they usually live in the school.
E. Different students can take different school buses to school.
F. Some students eat in the dinning hall.
G. They don’t have to come to school every day.
【答案】21. C 22. E 23. A 24. D 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇调查报告。内容是关于学校2000名学生的上学方式的。
【21题详解】
根据上文“About 56% students live in different places around the center (中心) of our city.”和下文“The school buses bring them to school in the morning and take them home in the afternoon.”可知,此处介绍的是住在市中心的学生,校车会接送他们上下学。选项C“所以他们可以坐校车去上学。”符合语境,故选C。
【22题详解】
根据上文“We have many school buses.”可知,此处讲的是我们有很多校车。选项E“不同的学生可以乘坐不同的校车去学校。”符合语境,故选E。
【23题详解】
根据上文“About 18% students ride their bikes to school.”可知,此处介绍的是骑自行车上学的学生。选项A“他们住得离学校不远。”符合语境,故选A。
【24题详解】
根据上文“Some students live in the countryside or come from other cities.”可知,此处介绍的是住在乡下或者来自其他城市的学生。选项D“在上学的日子里,他们通常住在学校里。”符合语境,故选D。
【25题详解】
根据上文“A small number of students walk to school. They live near the school. It’s about 10%.”可知,此处介绍的是住得离学校近的学生。选项B“他们只需要5到10分钟就可以到达学校。”符合语境,故选B。
第二部分
四、 听力填空(41~45小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段短文,请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空一词。把答案写在答题卡41~45小题的横线上。
A Happy Day
When
On March 12th
Where
In Nadia’s 41. __________.
What
Nadia is making 42. _________.
Tom is eating the cake, and Mary and John are watching a 43. _________.
Nadia’s mother is 44. _________ tea.
Nadia’s father is reading a 45. _________.
五、语法填空 (46~55小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料并填空,有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词。
Tony and Mary have different habits.
Tony gets up at 8:00 a.m. Then he gets ___26___ (dress) and gets to school at 8:30 a.m. He usually eats ___27___ (quick). For lunch, he eats hamburgers. After school, he sometimes plays basketball. When he goes home, he always does ___28___ (he) homework first. In the evening, he either watches TV ___29___ plays computer games. He goes to bed after he brushes his ___30___ (tooth) at 10:30 p.m.
Mary usually gets up early at 6:30 a.m. And then she takes ___31___ shower and eats breakfast. She ___32___ (go) to school at 8:30 a.m., too. At twelve, she usually eats fruits and ___33___ (vegetable) for lunch. After lunch, she sometimes plays volleyball. She always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows it’s not good for her, but it ___34___ (taste) good! In the evening, she does her homework. ___35___ does she go to bed? At nine thirty.
【答案】26. dressed
27 quickly
28. his 29. or
30. teeth 31. a
32. goes 33. vegetables
34. tastes 35. When##What time
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Tony和Mary的作息习惯。
【26题详解】
句意:然后他穿好衣服,在早上8:30到达学校。结合提示词和空前的gets可知,本题考查短语get dressed“穿上衣服”。故填dressed。
【27题详解】
句意:他通常吃得很快。结合提示词和“He usually eats...”可知,空格处应填副词quickly“快速地”,修饰动词eats。故填quickly。
【28题详解】
句意:当他回家时,他总是先做作业。结合提示词和短语do one’s homework“做作业”可知,空格处应填形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。
【29题详解】
句意:在晚上,他要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。根据“he either watches TV...plays computer games”可知,本题考查短语either...or...“要么……要么……”。故填or。
【30题详解】
句意:他在晚上10:30刷牙后上床睡觉。结合提示词和空前的“brushes his”可知,本题考查短语brush one’s teeth“刷牙”,空格处应填tooth的复数形式teeth。故填teeth。
【31题详解】
句意:然后她洗个澡,吃早餐。take a shower意为“洗澡”。故填a。
【32题详解】
句意:她也在早上8:30去上学。根据上文“she takes...”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,所以动词go要变成第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes。
【33题详解】
句意:在十二点,午餐她通常吃水果和蔬菜。此处泛指蔬菜,所以空格处应填vegetable的复数形式vegetables。故填vegetables。
【34题详解】
句意:她知道这对她不好,但它尝起来味道很好!根据上文“She knows...”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,所以动词taste应变成第三人称单数形式tastes。故填tastes。
【35题详解】
句意:她什么时候睡觉?根据下文“At nine thirty.”可知,此问句提问时间,可用疑问词when或what time提问具体时间,句首首字母要大写。故填When/What time。
六、整理笔记(56~60小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
读下面的文章,请在每个题目下做简单的笔记。
Do you know how students around the world go to school? In North America, most students go to school on the school bus. Some students also walk or ride bikes to school. In other parts of the world, things are different. In England, most students take buses to school, some go to school in their parents’ car, and others also walk or ride their bikes. In China, it depends on (取决于) where you are. In big cities, students usually ride bikes to school or take buses. And in places where there are rivers and lakes, like Hongshanhu and Kaishangdao, students usually go to school by boat. I think it’s more fun than taking a bus.
How do students around the world get to school?
Places
Most students
Some students
North America
___36___
walk or ride bikes
___37___
take buses
___38___
China
___39___
ride bikes or take buses
Hongshanhu
___40___
【答案】36. on the school bus##take the school bus##by school bus
37. England
38. in their parents’ cars##take their parents’ cars
39 Big cities
40. by boat##take the boat
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了北美、英国和中国的学生是如何去上学的。
【36题详解】
根据“In North America, most students go to school on the school bus.”可知,在北美,大多数学生坐校车去上学。故填on the school bus/take the school bus/by school bus。
【37题详解】
根据“In England, most students take buses to school”可知,在英国,大多数学生乘公共汽车去学校。故填England。
【38题详解】
根据“In England...some go to school in their parents’ car”可知,在英国,一些学生坐父母的车去上学.故填in/take their parents’ cars。
【39题详解】
根据“In China, it depends on (取决于) where you are. In big cities, students usually ride bikes to school or take buses.”可知,在中国的大城市,学生通常骑自行车或乘公交车上学。big cities“大城市”,此处作小标题,big的首字母要大写。故填Big cities。
【40题详解】
根据“And in places where there are rivers and lakes, like Hongshanhu and Kaishangdao, students usually go to school by boat.”可知,在洪山湖地区的学生要乘船上学。故填by boat/take the boat。
七、补全句子(61~65小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡61~65小题的横线上。
41. 我的弟弟每天10点前必须睡觉。
My brother __________ __________ go to bed before 10:00 every day.
【答案】 ①. has ②. to
【解析】
【详解】对比中英文句子可知,缺少“必须”,对应的英文为have to,此处为一般现在时,主语是My brother。故填has;to。
42. ——狮子来自哪里?——它们来自南非。
—__________ are lions from?
—__________ from South Africa.
【答案】 ①. Where ②. They’re
【解析】
【详解】问句是特殊疑问句,它的结构是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,句子缺少疑问词,where哪里,句首字母大写,be from来自,是固定词组,主语“它们”是复数,意为They,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are,它的缩略形式是They’re。故填Where;They’re。
43. 鲍勃正在打扫房间吗?
__________ Bob __________ the house now?
【答案】 ①. Is ②. cleaning
【解析】
【详解】根据中文可知,英文句子是现在进行时的一般疑问句,结构是:Am/Is/Are+主语+动词现在分词+其他?主语Bob表示单数,be动词应用is,句首首字母要大写,所以第一空填Is;动词clean意为“打扫”,第二空应填clean的现在分词cleaning。故填Is;cleaning。
44. 从你家到学校多远?
__________ __________ is it __________ your home __________ school?
【答案】 ①. How ②. far ③. from ④. to
【解析】
【详解】“多远”可用how far表示;“从……到……”用from...to...。故填 How;far;from;to。
45. 你的父亲什么时候去上班?八点钟。
__________ does your father go to work? __________ eight o’clock.
【答案】 ①. When##What time ②. At
【解析】
【详解】询问时间可用what time/when,结合“eight o’clock”可知,具体时刻前用介词at。故填What time/When;At。
八、阅读短文,回答问题。 (66~70小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
读下面的文章,请在每个题目下面回答问题。
Today is Sunday. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith are free, so they take their only son to the zoo. They arrive at the zoo at 9:00 in the morning. There are smart elephants, cute pandas and many other animals in it. Mrs. Smith’s favorite animals are elephants, so they go to see the elephants first. The elephants are very friendly and they have long noses. They are from Thailand. And they can draw very well. Mr. Smith likes pandas best, so they go to see the pandas next. Look at the baby panda. He looks unhappy (不高兴). Oh! He can’t find his mother. How cute he is! The little son likes all the animals. He is so excited when he sees the animals in the zoo. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith also see a sign. It says, “No feeding (喂食)”. Yes, it’s dangerous for people to feed the animals in the zoo. And too much food isn’t good for animals.
46. When do they arrive at the zoo?
_______________________________________________
47. What animals does Mrs. Smith like best?
_______________________________________________
48. Where do elephants come from?
_______________________________________________
49. Does the small panda look happy?
_______________________________________________
50. Why don’t people feed animals in the zoo?
________________________________________________
【答案】46 They arrive at the zoo at 9:00 in the morning.
47. Elephants.
48. They are from Thailand./Thailand.
49. No./No, he doesn’t.
50. Because it’s dangerous and too much food isn’t for animals.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯夫妇周日带着他们的儿子去参观动物园的经历。
【46题详解】
根据“They arrive at the zoo at 9:00 in the morning.”可知,他们上午9点到达了动物园。故填They arrive at the zoo at 9:00 in the morning.
【47题详解】
根据“Mrs. Smith’s favorite animals are elephants”可知,史密斯太太最喜欢的动物是大象。故填Elephants.
【48题详解】
根据“The elephants are very friendly and they have long noses. They are from Thailand.”可知,大象来自泰国。故填They are from Thailand./Thailand.
【49题详解】
根据“Look at the baby panda. He looks unhappy (不高兴).”可知,小熊猫看起来不高兴。故填No./No, he doesn’t.
50题详解】
根据“...it’s dangerous for people to feed the animals in the zoo. And too much food isn’t good for animals.”可知,因为人们在动物园里喂动物是危险的,并且太多的食物对动物不好,所以人们不能在动物园给动物喂食。故填Because it’s dangerous and too much food isn’t for animals.
九、书面表达 (满分15分)
51. 日常生活中,你和你的家人如何出行?请你根据下面表格的提示内容,写一篇短文介绍你和你的家人日常的出行方式。
Who
Job
How far
How
My father
A policeman
20 kilometers
By car
My mother
A teacher
15 kilometers
By bike
I
A student
10 kilometers
By bus
注意:1. 表格中提示信息需全部使用,可适当发挥;2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文:
I’m a junior high school student living with my parents in a quiet community, while each of us go to school or go to work differently. My father is a policeman. His work place is the furthest away from home, so he leaves home early every morning, driving 20 kilometers to get there. My mother is a teacher in a middle school. It is 15 kilometers from our home. She rides a bike to her school. It can not only protect the environment, but also help her do exercises. My school is 10 kilometers from home. I go to school by bus. It is safe. I find it fun to go to school with my classmates by bus.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①体裁:本文是一篇说明文;
②时态:本文时态为一般现在时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,应注意不要遗漏题干给出的要点,适当增加细节,灵活运用恰当的句型,使行文流畅自然。
[写作步骤]
第一步,总体介绍家庭成员情况;
第二步,具体介绍家人日常的出行方式;
第三步,总结和评价。
[亮点词汇]
①ride a bike 骑自行车
②by bus 乘公交车
③go to work 去上班
[高分句型]
①It can not only protect the environment, but also help her do exercises.(not only ... but also ...表示“不仅……而且……”)
②I find it fun to go to school with my classmates by bus.(find it ... to do sth.表示“发现做某事很……”)
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