专题07 书面表达（期末热点主题满分范文20篇）-2023-2024学年八年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（人教版）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 2023-2024学年八年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略 专题07 书面表达（期末热点主题满分范文20篇） 一、书面表达 1．（22-23八年级下·山东滨州·期末）你听说过某些濒临灭绝的动物吗？请以“Why Should We Protect Wild Animals?”为题，写一篇英语短文，说明为什么要保护野生动物。词数为80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示： 1. 为什么有些野生动物处于危险之中； 2. 为什么保护野生动物很重要； 3. 我们应该采取什么措施来保护野生动物。 参考词汇：endangered濒危的；wildlife野生动物 Why Should We Protect Wild Animals? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（22-23八年级下·河南驻马店·期末）你对你们学校校服有什么看法吗？请以“My opinions on the school uniform”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你对你们学校校服的看法。 1.要点： 1)提起话题，交代背景； 2)在你看来，你们学校校服的优缺点； 3)你对校服的建议。 2.要求： 1)文中必须包含要点提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3)词数100词左右。 My opinions on the school uniform ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．（22-23八年级下·河南驻马店·期末）成长的过程中，你一定去过很多地方吧！你最喜欢什么地方呢？或许是引人入胜的博物馆，或许是风景如画的城市等等。请你和大家分享一下吧！ 1. 要点： 1）你去过什么地方； 2）你见到什么景色； 3）你有什么感受。 2. 要求： 1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 2）词数100左右。 My favorite place ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．（22-23八年级下·山东菏泽·期末）地球是人类的家园，动物是人类的好朋友。请你根据下面的思维导图，以“Protect the earth and love animals”为题写一篇英语演讲稿，呼吁全体师生积极行动，构建人类与自然命运共同体。 参考词汇：disaster 灾害； law 法律；appeal 号召 写作要求：1. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯，不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Protect the earth and love animals Good morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a talk about protecting the earth and loving animals.. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for your listening! 5．（22-23八年级下·山东济宁·期末）目前许多中学生不重视课外阅读，却把很多时间花在上网和玩手机上。请根据以下表格内容，以“I Love Reading”为题，写一篇英语短文。 阅读的益处 书籍是人类的好朋友； 帮助我们获取知识，开阔眼界，了解世界； 让生活丰富多彩，带给我们快乐…… 阅读的计划 每天花半个小时阅读；阅读各种各样的书籍；做读书笔记…… 希望 业余时间多读书，读好书，…… 写作要求： （1）短文应包括表格中所有信息，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 （2）语句通顺，语法正确，80—100词左右。 （3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名。 参考词汇：获取知识 get knowledge；开阔眼界open one’s eyes；做笔记take notes。 I Love Reading ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．（22-23八年级下·河南洛阳·期末）劳动是中华民族的传统美德。作为一名家庭成员，我们应该主动学习做些家务劳动，既能帮助父母，又能锻炼自己。学习之余，你一定学习做过家务活吧，请以“I learned to ________”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇你学做家务的短文。 1. 要点： 1）为什么要学做家务； 2）你学习做的是哪样家务，什么情况下学做的，过程怎么样； 3）通过这次学习，你有什么感悟。 2. 要求： 1）把题目补充完整； 2）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 3）词数90左右。 I learned to ________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．（22-23八年级下·河南南阳·期末）近段时间班上同学对学校是否应该强制学生穿校服展开了激烈的讨论，褒贬不一，请你以 “My View on School Uniforms”为题写一篇文章，100词左右。 提示词：ugly难看的，smart敏捷的，tidy整洁的，concentrate on专注于... _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．（22-23八年级下·河北石家庄·期末）假如你们学校英文杂志开办了My Hometown 栏目，请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，向大家介绍你的家乡。 提示： 1. Where is your hometown? 2. What interesting things can you do in your hometown? 3. What do you think of your hometown? 注意： 1. 短文必须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 3. 词数70个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数） My hometown ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9．（22-23八年级下·山东烟台·期末）今天早上你目睹了一起事件（如右图所示），你想以“Mother Stops Him”为题，写一篇英语短文，向学校英语报社投稿,，短文内容主要包括： 1、描述事件的大体经过。 2、发表你对此事的观点。 参考词汇： lift...up: 扶起;  knock...down: 撞倒; trust: n. & v. 信任; ahead: adv. 在前面 要求： 1、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2、文章结构完整，作文流畅，条理清楚，语言通顺、地道。 3、文中不得出现真实姓名、地名与学校名称。 4、词数在100-120之间（题目和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，但要抄写到答题卡上）。 Mother Stops Him This morning, I was riding my bike to school when I saw an old woman with a walking stick fell down to the ground in the street ahead. She couldn’t get up by herself. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．（22-23八年级下·山东滨州·期末）Starlight Secondary School每年4月份举办“Starlight Reading Month”活动，为使这项活动能更好地开展，学校的Reading Club做了一个调查。请根据以下调查结果和建议，以“Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life”为题，谈一下学生们在阅读方面存在的问题以及你对阅读的看法，并给同学们提出一些合理化的建议。 阅读的好处 1. 获得知识，使人变得更加聪明； 2. 使人心情愉悦； 3. …… 存在问题 1. 一些学生喜欢玩电脑游戏，几乎不读书； 2. …… 建议 1. 好读书，读好书，让阅读成为一种生活方式； 2. …… 要求： 1.短文必须包含表格所有内容，可适当拓展； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名； 3.卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加2—3分； 4. 80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life It is really important for us to read books in our daily life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11．（22-23八年级下·山东淄博·期末）假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter下学期将作为交换生来中国学习，他想利用假期时间学习汉语，并了解遇到困难时如何向人求助等。请你根据以下要点写一封信。 要点提示： 1)学习汉语的方法：看中文电影，听磁带，朗读练习发音，制作字卡，求助老师等； 2)如何求助：要有礼貌的求助，避免太直接，在不同情况下使用不同的语言； 3)…… 注意：1)词数不少于80； 2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3)信中不能出现与本人相关的信息； 4)开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you will come to China next term. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Have a good time! Li Hua 12．（22-23八年级下·河北邯郸·期末）同学们，你一定有一样物品是你从小时候到现在都不舍得丢弃的，因为它对你有特殊的意义。请根据以下提示和要求写一篇70词左右的英语小短文。 提示： 1. How long have you had it? 2. How did you get it? 3. Why do you like it so much ? 要求： 1、包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥； 2、书写清晰、规范，表达准确、顺畅。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13．（2022·河南郑州·三模）生活中我们有很多东西值得与朋友分享，对自己有益的东西，往往也会对他人有益，比如好书，好歌，好电影；旅行，美食，习惯，学法等等。请你以“What I’d like to share with my friends”为题，根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 要点： 1. 你想要分享什么； 2. 简单介绍你要分享的内容； 3. 你分享的原因是什么。 要求： 1. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 2. 词数100词左右。 What I’d like to share with my friends ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14．（22-23八年级下·河北承德·期末）生命在于运动，你最喜欢的运动是什么呢？请根据以下提示以“My favorite sport”为题，用英语写一篇短文，给你们班的英语园地小报投稿。 提示： (1) What’s your favorite sport? (2) How often do you play the sport? (3) How long do you play the sport each time? (4) Who do you often play the sport with? 要求： 1. 短文必须包括提示所有要点，可以适当发挥； 2. 短文中不要出现真实的人名及校名； 3. 词数60—80词左右。 My Favorite Sport ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15．（22-23八年级下·河北保定·期末）时光荏苒，初中生活还剩一年。回想过去的两年初中生活，你是否觉得自己改变了许多? 请你根据以下提示，以“Some Changes in My Life”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈上初中后，你在哪些方面发生了变化。 提示：1. 生活和学习方面的变化； 2. 对这些变化的看法。 要求： 1. 包括以上内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 2. 80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Some Changes in My Life How time flies! It has been two years since I went to the middle school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16．（22-23八年级下·福建龙岩·期末）为了弘扬中华传统服饰文化，同时也为了迎接汉服节的到来，你校于上周五举办了“校园汉服日”活动。假如你是校英语报的一名小记者，请你根据以下表格写一篇短文，报道此次活动。 校 园 汉 服 日 Time 8:00 a.m.~11:00 a.m., last Friday Place In the school hall Activities Learning about history, styles and materials of hanfu; Watching hanfu shows; Singing and dancing; … Feeling … 注意事项：1.开头已给出，不计入总词数，80词左右； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 To make more students know about Chinese hanfu culture, our school held a meaningful activity last Friday. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 17．（22-23八年级下·河南信阳·期末）假如你是王丹，你的英国朋友Linda邀请你暑假去她居住的城市伦敦旅游，但你已制定了暑假计划，不能前往。请你给她写一封电子邮件，说明你不能前往的原因，并简要介绍你的假期活动。 要求： 1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 2.100词左右，可适当发挥。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 18．（22-23八年级下·河南周口·期末）读万卷书，行万里路。暑假即将来临，你准备去哪里游学呢？为了更好地了解你要去的地方，你在网上找到了去此地游学的信息，请根据你查到的信息写一篇有关此地的英语短文。 要求：1. 文中不要出现所在学校姓名和师生关系；2. 词数80词左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 19．（22-23八年级下·浙江杭州·期末）假定你是李平，收到来自英国笔友Kevin的邮件，请根据邮件内容进行回复。 To: Li Ping From: Kevin Dear Li Ping, How is it going? I’m really happy to tell you I’m going to Hangzhou again next month. I went to Hangzhou once when I was young, and Hangzhou must have become better these years. So could you tell me the greatest difference that Hangzhou has now? By the way, what’s the weather like at that time? What clothes do you think I need to take? And where people want to go on weekends in Hangzhou? Please tell me the reasons. 注意：（1）词数80左右，不计入总词数； （2）回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺； （3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 20．（22-23八年级下·河北唐山·期末）中学时期是人生中很关键的一段旅程，青少年不仅要学习文化知识，为未来做准备，而且对亲情、友情逐渐有了自己的认知，更想要让自己每天的生活过得精彩。请以“How to make middle school life wonderful”为题写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你的学业规划以及如何处理与父母、朋友的关系，再谈一谈业余时间你真正想做的事。 要点： 1. Your study plan; 2. A good relationship with parents and friends; 3. What to do in your free time. （volunteer; hobby…） 要求： 1. 内容包括以上所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文章结构完整，语句通顺，条理清楚； 3. 80词左右，不能使用真实的人名、地名，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to make middle school life wonderful Middle school life is an important period in life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 2023-2024学年八年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略 专题07 书面表达（期末热点主题满分范文20篇） 一、书面表达 1．（22-23八年级下·山东滨州·期末）你听说过某些濒临灭绝的动物吗？请以“Why Should We Protect Wild Animals?”为题，写一篇英语短文，说明为什么要保护野生动物。词数为80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 提示： 1. 为什么有些野生动物处于危险之中； 2. 为什么保护野生动物很重要； 3. 我们应该采取什么措施来保护野生动物。 参考词汇：endangered濒危的；wildlife野生动物 Why Should We Protect Wild Animals? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Why Should We Protect Wild Animals? Do you know any endangered animals? Why are they in danger? I think there are many endangered animals in the world, such as tigers and pandas. When farmers cut down trees, tigers can no longer hide themselves or hunt for food. Many tigers are killed by people who want to sell their fur for money. And there are few places where pandas can live. We are not alone in the world. We human beings could not live without all the plants and animals around us. So protecting wildlife animals is very important. We must take measures to keep plants from being destroyed and stop animals from being killed. If each of us can plant a tree and build a birdhouse, the world will be more beautiful. It is very easy but useful. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要求已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍濒危的动物有哪些以及原因； 第二步，介绍保护野生动物的重要性； 第三步，给出如何保护野生动物的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①in danger处于危险之中 ②no longer不再 ③take measures to do采取措施做某事 [高分句型] ①I think there are many endangered animals in the world, such as tigers and pandas.（省略that的宾语从句） ②When farmers cut down trees, tigers can no longer hide themselves or hunt for food.（when引导的时间状语从句） ③If each of us can plant a tree and build a birdhouse, the world will be more beautiful.（if引导的条件状语从句） 2．（22-23八年级下·河南驻马店·期末）你对你们学校校服有什么看法吗？请以“My opinions on the school uniform”为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你对你们学校校服的看法。 1.要点： 1)提起话题，交代背景； 2)在你看来，你们学校校服的优缺点； 3)你对校服的建议。 2.要求： 1)文中必须包含要点提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3)词数100词左右。 My opinions on the school uniform ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My opinions on the school uniforms Now we have to wear school uniforms at school. However, almost all the classmates think that the uniforms are ugly. They think young people should look smart. But our teachers believe that wearing school uniforms can make us concentrate more on our studies. In my opinion, wearing school uniforms is very comfortable. We wear the same clothes at school, so we can’t compare each other. It is good for studying. However, our school uniforms are really ugly. I hope that we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy. 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中我对校服的看法的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，借用“简单介绍我对校服的看法”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从“大家对于穿校服的不同观点和我们校服的优缺点”两个方面重点介绍我对校服的看法的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语：希望我们应该被允许设计自己的制服。 [亮点词汇] ①concentrate on集中精力 ②each other互相，彼此 ③be good for对……有好处 [高分句型] ①In my opinion, wearing school uniforms is very comfortable.（动名词作主语） ②I hope that we should be allowed to design our own uniforms.（that引导的宾语从句） 3．（22-23八年级下·河南驻马店·期末）成长的过程中，你一定去过很多地方吧！你最喜欢什么地方呢？或许是引人入胜的博物馆，或许是风景如画的城市等等。请你和大家分享一下吧！ 1. 要点： 1）你去过什么地方； 2）你见到什么景色； 3）你有什么感受。 2. 要求： 1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 2）词数100左右。 My favorite place ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My favorite place Have you ever been to Beijing? I have been there several times. It’s really a wonderful place. I fell in love with it when I first traveled there. One great thing is that I learned a lot about Chinese history there. I visited the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace, the Tiananmen Square and the Great Wall. They were really fantastic. And there were many shopping centers. The people there were also very friendly. I will never forget the experience of visiting Beijing. What’s more, I enjoyed Beijing’s most famous dish — Beijing Roast Duck. I’m sure I will go to Beijing again soon. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述去过的地方； 第二步，描述去过的景点； 第三步，描述自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①fantastic了不起的 ②experience经历 ③famous著名的 [高分句型] ①I fell in love with it when I first traveled there. （时间状语从句） ②And there were many shopping centers. （There be句型） 4．（22-23八年级下·山东菏泽·期末）地球是人类的家园，动物是人类的好朋友。请你根据下面的思维导图，以“Protect the earth and love animals”为题写一篇英语演讲稿，呼吁全体师生积极行动，构建人类与自然命运共同体。 参考词汇：disaster 灾害； law 法律；appeal 号召 写作要求：1. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯，不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Protect the earth and love animals Good morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a talk about protecting the earth and loving animals.. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for your listening! 【答案】One possible version: Protect the earth and love animals Good morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a talk about protecting the earth and loving animals. The earth is our home, and animals are our friends. We share the same home with nature. However, we are facing many different serious problems. People cut down trees and forests, so lots of animals have nowhere to live. Moreover, some hunters kill animals for their bones and furs to make money. Some natural disasters happen more often than before. We should take action right away. The government should make laws to protect some wild animals. As students, we should also plant more trees to provide them with more living areas. In my opinion, it is important for everyone to play a part in protecting our earth. If we do nothing, there may be few animals left. So let’s act together to protect the earth and love animals as well. That’s all. Thanks for your listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给的思维导图完成写作，注意包含所有要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题，引出演讲的主题是什么； 第二步，具体例举地球现在面临的问题，并给出具体的保护方法； 第三步，表达自己的观点； 第四步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①share sth with sb与某人分享某物 ②cut down trees砍伐树木 ③make money赚钱 ④take action right away立即采取行动 ⑤provide sb with sth为某人提供某物 [高分句型] ①Some natural disasters happen more often than before (比较级句型) ②In my opinion, it is important for everyone to play a part in protecting our earth. (it固定句型) ③If we do nothing, there may be few animals left.(if引导条件状语从句) 5．（22-23八年级下·山东济宁·期末）目前许多中学生不重视课外阅读，却把很多时间花在上网和玩手机上。请根据以下表格内容，以“I Love Reading”为题，写一篇英语短文。 阅读的益处 书籍是人类的好朋友； 帮助我们获取知识，开阔眼界，了解世界； 让生活丰富多彩，带给我们快乐…… 阅读的计划 每天花半个小时阅读；阅读各种各样的书籍；做读书笔记…… 希望 业余时间多读书，读好书，…… 写作要求： （1）短文应包括表格中所有信息，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 （2）语句通顺，语法正确，80—100词左右。 （3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名。 参考词汇：获取知识 get knowledge；开阔眼界open one’s eyes；做笔记take notes。 I Love Reading ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I Love Reading I love reading. Books are our real and best friends. By reading books, not only can we get all kinds of knowledge, but also we can open our eyes. Besides, it is a good way to know about the world. At the same time, reading can make our life more colourful and more enjoyable. As students, it’s time for us to read more. I plan to spend half an hour reading all kinds of books every day. And I will take notes to remember what they said in the books. All in all, I hope we should read more and better books in our spare time to improve ourselves. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：根据题干中的提示信息介绍阅读的相关信息，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍阅读的益处； 第二步，介绍自己阅读的计划； 第三步，介绍自己的希望。 [亮点词汇] ①at the same time同时 ②all kinds of各种各样的 ③all in all总的来说 [高分句型] ①By reading books, not only can we get all kinds of knowledge, but also we can open our eyes.(倒装句) ②I hope we should read more and better books in our spare time to improve ourselves.(宾语从句以及动词不定式作目的状语) 6．（22-23八年级下·河南洛阳·期末）劳动是中华民族的传统美德。作为一名家庭成员，我们应该主动学习做些家务劳动，既能帮助父母，又能锻炼自己。学习之余，你一定学习做过家务活吧，请以“I learned to ________”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇你学做家务的短文。 1. 要点： 1）为什么要学做家务； 2）你学习做的是哪样家务，什么情况下学做的，过程怎么样； 3）通过这次学习，你有什么感悟。 2. 要求： 1）把题目补充完整； 2）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 3）词数90左右。 I learned to ________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I learned to cook Do you like doing housework? I often help with the housework after school. I think parents are very tired after a day’s work. I want them to have a good rest. I often help clean rooms, wash dishes, take away the rubbish and so on. Last Sunday, my mother was on duty. She went home late. So I wanted to try to make dinner. I boiled some noodles first. Then I cut up some tomatoes and broke two eggs. Then I put them into the noodles. When my mother came back home, I had already made two bowls of tomato and eggs noodles. My mother was surprised and happy. She praised me. I was happy, too. I think doing housework can not only improve our independence, but also teach us how to take care of ourselves. It can also help us understand the meaning of happiness. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，属于材料作文写作； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章的写作要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，注意要把题目补充完整，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇引出话题，谈谈为什么要做家务； 第二步，讲述第一次学习做的是哪样家务，什么情况下学做的，过程怎么样； 第三步，抒发学习做家务的感悟并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①take away扔，丢 ②on duty当值，值班，值日 ③make dinner做晚饭 ④cut up切碎 ⑤put into放进 ⑥not only…but also…不仅……而且…… [高分句型] ①I think parents are very tired after a day’s work.（省略引导词that引导的宾语从句） ②When my mother came back home, I had already made two bowls of noodles with tomatoes and eggs.（when引导的时间状语从句） 7．（22-23八年级下·河南南阳·期末）近段时间班上同学对学校是否应该强制学生穿校服展开了激烈的讨论，褒贬不一，请你以 “My View on School Uniforms”为题写一篇文章，100词左右。 提示词：ugly难看的，smart敏捷的，tidy整洁的，concentrate on专注于... _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My View on School Uniforms At our school, we have to wear uniforms every day. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly. They think young people should look smart and so we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that we will concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. But I disagree with them. We should feel more comfortable and that is good for studying. If we can’t do that, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms. We also think everyone should be different from others. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。首先介绍学生们及老师们对校服的看法； 第二步，介绍自己对校服的看法； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①have to do不得不做某事 ②would like to do想要做某事 ③disagree with sb与某人意见不合 [高分句型] ①The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are ugly.(表语从句) ②If we can’t do that, we should be allowed to design our own uniforms.(if引导的条件状语从句) 8．（22-23八年级下·河北石家庄·期末）假如你们学校英文杂志开办了My Hometown 栏目，请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，向大家介绍你的家乡。 提示： 1. Where is your hometown? 2. What interesting things can you do in your hometown? 3. What do you think of your hometown? 注意： 1. 短文必须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 3. 词数70个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数） My hometown ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My hometown is Shijiazhuang and it’s the capital of Hebei Province. It’s a little big and also a center of economy and culture. It includes about 18 counties and has over 11 million people around. When people mention my hometown, they always think of different local cultures and attractive food. People from all over the country come to visit here. They can visit some places of interest in Zhengding. Meanwhile, they can enjoy the delicious food and snacks, like plate noodles, steamed pork dumplings and so on. If they like, they can also climb some famous mountains around the city, such as Fenglong Mountain, Tiangui Mountain. In a word, I think my hometown is full of energy, youth and covered with culture spirit. I hope you can visit it sincerely. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据提示问题介绍自己的家乡，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的家乡在哪里； 第二步，介绍在你的家乡可以做的有趣的事情； 第三步，介绍对家乡的看法以及希望。 [亮点词汇] ①think of想起 ②places of interest名胜古迹 ③in a word总的来说 ④be full of充满 [高分句型] ①When people mention my hometown, they always think of different local cultures and attractive food.(when引导的时间状语从句) ②If they like, they can also climb some famous mountains around the city, such as Fenglong Mountain, Tiangui Mountain.(if引导的条件状语从句) 9．（22-23八年级下·山东烟台·期末）今天早上你目睹了一起事件（如右图所示），你想以“Mother Stops Him”为题，写一篇英语短文，向学校英语报社投稿,，短文内容主要包括： 1、描述事件的大体经过。 2、发表你对此事的观点。 参考词汇： lift...up: 扶起;  knock...down: 撞倒; trust: n. & v. 信任; ahead: adv. 在前面 要求： 1、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 2、文章结构完整，作文流畅，条理清楚，语言通顺、地道。 3、文中不得出现真实姓名、地名与学校名称。 4、词数在100-120之间（题目和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，但要抄写到答题卡上）。 Mother Stops Him This morning, I was riding my bike to school when I saw an old woman with a walking stick fell down to the ground in the street ahead. She couldn’t get up by herself. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Mother Stops Him This morning, I was riding my bike to school when I saw an old woman with a walking stick fell down to the ground in the street ahead. She couldn’t get up by herself. A small boy happened to walk by and wanted to lift her up. Just then, his mother stopped him and said, “Don’t do that, or others may think she was knocked down by you.” Hearing this, the boy left. I stopped in time to lift her up and went on to school. I keep on thinking about this. In my opinion, Mother shouldn’t stop her son helping others. If people don’t trust each other, they won’t give a hand to people in trouble. If this happens, what will our world be like? I believe helping others is helping ourselves. I hope everyone can give out his love to make our world more beautiful. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏主要信息，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出“Mother Stops Him”这一话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，描述事件的大体经过； 第三步，发表你对此事的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①knocked down撞倒 ②In my opinion在我看来 ③give a hand帮忙 ④give out分发 [高分句型] If people don’t trust each other, they won’t give a hand to people in trouble.（if引导的条件状语从句） 10．（22-23八年级下·山东滨州·期末）Starlight Secondary School每年4月份举办“Starlight Reading Month”活动，为使这项活动能更好地开展，学校的Reading Club做了一个调查。请根据以下调查结果和建议，以“Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life”为题，谈一下学生们在阅读方面存在的问题以及你对阅读的看法，并给同学们提出一些合理化的建议。 阅读的好处 1. 获得知识，使人变得更加聪明； 2. 使人心情愉悦； 3. …… 存在问题 1. 一些学生喜欢玩电脑游戏，几乎不读书； 2. …… 建议 1. 好读书，读好书，让阅读成为一种生活方式； 2. …… 要求： 1.短文必须包含表格所有内容，可适当拓展； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名； 3.卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加2—3分； 4. 80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life It is really important for us to read books in our daily life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Enjoy Reading, Enjoy Life It is really important for us to read books in our daily life. However, some students spend a lot of time playing computer games or chatting online. They hardly ever read books. In fact, reading helps us in many ways. The more books we read, the more knowledge we will get. Reading can also make us smarter. What’s more, it can make us feel happy. It’s necessary for us to read good books. Try to make reading become a part of our daily life. We can share our feelings with our parents and friends after reading. It is a happy experience in our life. I hope the advice above can give you some help. 【总体分析】①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中有关“阅读”的介绍要点，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 【写作步骤】第一步，描述阅读方面存在的问题。介绍阅读现状：一些学生喜欢玩电脑游戏，几乎不读书； 第二步，具体阐述阅读的好处。从“知识获取、愉悦心情”等方面介绍阅读的好处和重要性； 第三步，书写结语。希望自己的建议可以提供帮助。 【亮点词汇】①spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事 ②in fact事实上 ③what’s more并且 ④share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物 【高分句型】①The more books we read, the more knowledge we will get.（The +比较级+主谓，The +比较级+主谓.） ②It’s necessary for us to read good books.（It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.） 11．（22-23八年级下·山东淄博·期末）假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter下学期将作为交换生来中国学习，他想利用假期时间学习汉语，并了解遇到困难时如何向人求助等。请你根据以下要点写一封信。 要点提示： 1)学习汉语的方法：看中文电影，听磁带，朗读练习发音，制作字卡，求助老师等； 2)如何求助：要有礼貌的求助，避免太直接，在不同情况下使用不同的语言； 3)…… 注意：1)词数不少于80； 2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3)信中不能出现与本人相关的信息； 4)开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you will come to China next term. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Have a good time! Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you will come to China next term. I will give you some advice on how to learn Chinese. First of all, you can watch Chinese movies and listen to some tapes to improve your Chinese. Then you can practice pronunciation through reading aloud and make character cards. What’s more, when you are in trouble, you can ask your teachers for help. When you ask for help, you should be polite and avoid being too direct. And you should use different languages in different situations. Hope my suggestions can be of help. Looking forward to your coming. Have a good time! Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题干中的提示内容给他提出一些学习汉语的建议，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，详细介绍学习汉语的方法以及如何求助； 第三步，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①listen to听 ②in trouble有麻烦 ③be of help有帮助 [高分句型] When you ask for help, you shoud be polite and avoid being too direct.(when引导时间状语从句) 12．（22-23八年级下·河北邯郸·期末）同学们，你一定有一样物品是你从小时候到现在都不舍得丢弃的，因为它对你有特殊的意义。请根据以下提示和要求写一篇70词左右的英语小短文。 提示： 1. How long have you had it? 2. How did you get it? 3. Why do you like it so much ? 要求： 1、包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥； 2、书写清晰、规范，表达准确、顺畅。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I have a book that I am not willing to lose. It is my favorite book Harry Potter. I have had it for five years. It is about a boy called Harry and his adventures at Hogwarts. It shows us the importance of friendship and courage. I fell in love with the book as soon as I started reading it. I got the magic book as a birthday gift from my mother. I know it shows my mother’s love to me. It also reminds me of the sweet memory between us. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：这是一篇材料作文，为记叙文； ② 时态：主要是“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作内容以问题的形式给出，有三个方面：“拥有它多长时间了”、“怎么得到它的”和“为什么喜欢它”。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍拥有这个特殊物品的时间； 第二步，介绍我为什么喜欢它； 第三步，介绍我怎么得到它的。 [亮点词汇] ①fall in love with爱上 ②as soon as一……就…… ③remind sb of 使想起 [高分句型] ①I have a book that I am not willing to lose. （定语从句） ②I fell in love with the book as soon as I started reading it.（时间状语从句） 13．（2022·河南郑州·三模）生活中我们有很多东西值得与朋友分享，对自己有益的东西，往往也会对他人有益，比如好书，好歌，好电影；旅行，美食，习惯，学法等等。请你以“What I’d like to share with my friends”为题，根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。 要点： 1. 你想要分享什么； 2. 简单介绍你要分享的内容； 3. 你分享的原因是什么。 要求： 1. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 2. 词数100词左右。 What I’d like to share with my friends ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： What I’d like to share with my friends As we all know, books play an important role in our life. So I read many books and I would like to share my favorite book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer with my friends. It is a story filled with adventures, clever ideas and love. Tom, the hero of the story, is a lively and clever boy. The most exciting part is when Tom and his friend started their adventures on the island. After they had great adventures on the island, Tom finally overcame fear and they came back home safely. Tom is so brave that his spirit always encourages me to fight against difficulties in life. That’s why I like this book. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头点题，介绍想要分享的是什么； 第二步，具体介绍分享内容； 第三步，介绍分享原因。 [亮点词汇] ①come back回来 ②play an important role in扮演重要角色 [高分句型] ①After they had great adventures on the island, Tom finally overcame fear and they came back home safely.（after引导的时间状语从句） ②Tom is so brave that his spirit always encourages me to fight against difficulties in life.（so...that引导的结果状语从句） 14．（22-23八年级下·河北承德·期末）生命在于运动，你最喜欢的运动是什么呢？请根据以下提示以“My favorite sport”为题，用英语写一篇短文，给你们班的英语园地小报投稿。 提示： (1) What’s your favorite sport? (2) How often do you play the sport? (3) How long do you play the sport each time? (4) Who do you often play the sport with? 要求： 1. 短文必须包括提示所有要点，可以适当发挥； 2. 短文中不要出现真实的人名及校名； 3. 词数60—80词左右。 My Favorite Sport ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Favorite Sport My favorite sport is volleyball because it is interesting and meaningful. By playing it, I can become healthy and make some friends with the same interest. I almost play it every day especially on weekends. I play it almost the whole day. There are many friends playing with me. They are my classmates or my schoolmates. Even I play it with those who I don’t know at all. Of course, if we play it once together, we will be friends. What an exciting sport it is! Don’t you want to come and join us? 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山阐明自己最喜欢的运动； 第二步，具体阐述做运动的频率，时间及一起做运动的人； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①make friends交朋友 ②with the same interest有相同兴趣 ③the whole day整天 ④of course当然 [高分句型] ①My favorite sport is volleyball because it is interesting and meaningful. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②Even I play it with those who I don’t know at all. (who引导的定语从句) 15．（22-23八年级下·河北保定·期末）时光荏苒，初中生活还剩一年。回想过去的两年初中生活，你是否觉得自己改变了许多? 请你根据以下提示，以“Some Changes in My Life”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈上初中后，你在哪些方面发生了变化。 提示：1. 生活和学习方面的变化； 2. 对这些变化的看法。 要求： 1. 包括以上内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 2. 80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Some Changes in My Life How time flies! It has been two years since I went to the middle school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Some Changes in My Life How time flies! It has been two years since I went to the middle school. I have changed a lot. First, I can get up by myself in the morning and I don’t need my mother to wake me up. Sometimes I can cook some food for myself. I like to cook fried eggs. I think it is delicious. Sometimes I wash my clothes and shoes, too. Second, I can finish my homework every time now. I often forgot my homework before and the teachers were often angry with me. But now all the teachers like me very much. And I can also read some other interesting books in my free time. I hope to become better and better. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”。 ③提示：文章为第一人称，介绍自己过去两年在生活和学习上的变化，及对这些变化的看法，提示的内容阐述完整，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，感叹时间过得真快，引出主题； 第二步，具体介绍自己在生活和学习方面发生的变化； 第三步，表达希望自己变得越来越好。 [亮点词汇] ① by myself独自 ② get up起床 ③ wake up醒来 ④ be angry with生气 ⑤ in one’s free time在某人的空闲时间 ⑥ better and better越来越好 ⑦ hope to希望 [高分句型] ①How time flies!（感叹句） ②It has been two years since I went to the middle school.（时间状语从句） ③First, I can get up by myself in the morning and I don’t need my mother to wake me up.（并列句） ④I think it is delicious. （宾语从句） 16．（22-23八年级下·福建龙岩·期末）为了弘扬中华传统服饰文化，同时也为了迎接汉服节的到来，你校于上周五举办了“校园汉服日”活动。假如你是校英语报的一名小记者，请你根据以下表格写一篇短文，报道此次活动。 校 园 汉 服 日 Time 8:00 a.m.~11:00 a.m., last Friday Place In the school hall Activities Learning about history, styles and materials of hanfu; Watching hanfu shows; Singing and dancing; … Feeling … 注意事项：1.开头已给出，不计入总词数，80词左右； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 To make more students know about Chinese hanfu culture, our school held a meaningful activity last Friday. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 To make more students know about Chinese hanfu culture, our school held a meaningful activity last Friday. Let’s learn more about it. The activity was held in our school hall from 8:00 am to 11:00 am. First, by listening to a speech, students learned about the history, styles as well as the materials of hanfu. Then, the wonderful hanfu fashion show began. The costumes were so attractive that students watched with all their eyes. Great singing and dancing went afterwards. The activity ended with a game. The students enjoyed themselves so much that they all forgot to leave. In short, the activity not only helped students learn more about Chinese culture but also brought them great fun. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据题干中的提示信息介绍学校举办的“校园汉服日”活动，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，详细介绍“校园汉服日”活动的时间、地点以及具体的活动； 第三步，介绍自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①as well as和 ②end with以……结束 ③in short总之 [高分句型] ①The activity was held in our school hall from 8:00 am to 11:00 am. First, by listening to a speech, students learned about the history, styles as well as the materials of hanfu.(动名词作宾语) ②The costumes were so attractive that students watched with all their eyes.(so...that引导的结果状语从句) 17．（22-23八年级下·河南信阳·期末）假如你是王丹，你的英国朋友Linda邀请你暑假去她居住的城市伦敦旅游，但你已制定了暑假计划，不能前往。请你给她写一封电子邮件，说明你不能前往的原因，并简要介绍你的假期活动。 要求： 1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 2.100词左右，可适当发挥。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Linda, I’m glad that you invited me to visit your city. But I have to say I can’t go because I already have a holiday plan. First, I will go to a summer camp in Shanghai. There I will take some English classes to improve my listening and speaking ability. Second, I will go back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. I don’t have time to visit them on school days, so I plan to spend half a month with them. Anyway, thank you again. I hope to visit London next time. And best wishes to you. Yours, Wang Dan 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：以“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生可按照提示内容“不能前往伦敦旅游的原因、介绍自己的假期计划”完成邮件，要注意正确用词，使得邮件表达流畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达很开心收到邀请，但因已有假期计划，所以不能应邀； 第二步，介绍自己的假期计划； 第三步，表达感谢，并表达“下次去伦敦游玩”的期望，最后表示祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ① have to 不得不 ② listening and speaking ability 听说能力 ③ go back to 返回到某个地方 ④ plan to do sth. 计划做某事 ⑤ spend time with sb. 与某人共度时光 [高分句型] ① But I have to say I can’t go because I already have a holiday plan.（because引导原因状语从句） ② There I will take some English classes to improve my listening and speaking ability.（动词不定式作目的状语） ③ I don’t have time to visit them on school days, so I plan to spend half month with them.（so表结果） 18．（22-23八年级下·河南周口·期末）读万卷书，行万里路。暑假即将来临，你准备去哪里游学呢？为了更好地了解你要去的地方，你在网上找到了去此地游学的信息，请根据你查到的信息写一篇有关此地的英语短文。 要求：1. 文中不要出现所在学校姓名和师生关系；2. 词数80词左右。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The summer is coming. I want to travel to Beijing. I find some information about Beijing on the Internet. It is the capital of China, and it is in the north of China. It has a population of over 21 million. The weather in Beijing is cool in spring and autumn. And it is hot in summer and cold in winter. Now, the air is much cleaner than before. There are many places of interest there, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace. They attract a lot of visitors every year. Besides, there is some delicious food. For example, Beijing Duck is very famous around the world. I hope I can have a good time there. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍这个暑假想要去游学的地方； 第二步，介绍有关北京的情况； 第三步，表达自己的希望。 [亮点词汇] ①the capital of首都 ②in the north of在……的北部 ③place of interest名胜古迹 [高分句型] ①There are many places of interest there, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace.（there be句型） ②I hope I can have a good time there.（宾语从句） 19．（22-23八年级下·浙江杭州·期末）假定你是李平，收到来自英国笔友Kevin的邮件，请根据邮件内容进行回复。 To: Li Ping From: Kevin Dear Li Ping, How is it going? I’m really happy to tell you I’m going to Hangzhou again next month. I went to Hangzhou once when I was young, and Hangzhou must have become better these years. So could you tell me the greatest difference that Hangzhou has now? By the way, what’s the weather like at that time? What clothes do you think I need to take? And where people want to go on weekends in Hangzhou? Please tell me the reasons. 注意：（1）词数80左右，不计入总词数； （2）回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺； （3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Kevin, I’m glad to hear from you. Hangzhou has changed a lot. The street used to be narrow, but now it is very wide. People pay more attention to getting around in a green way. For example, they prefer to ride a bike because it can not only be good for the environment, but also keep healthy. You can see more buildings on both sides of the street. You can wear T-shirts and shorts because the weather is very hot at that time. But sometimes it rains, remember to bring an umbrella. People like to go to West Lake on weekends because the scenery there is very beautiful. People can relax. Sometimes people also travel to farther places, such as Shanghai, Suzhou and so on. Because it takes only a few hours to get there because of the high-speed railways. I hope you can enjoy yourself in Hangzhou. Yours, Li Ping 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，欢迎朋友来杭州，介绍杭州这几年的变化情况； 第二步，介绍杭州的天气以及作者需要穿戴的衣服以及人们周末在哪里度过等； 第三步，最后希望朋友在杭州玩得开心。 [亮点词汇] ① hear from收到某人的来信 ② pay attention to注意 ③ enjoy oneself玩得开心 [高分句型] ① You can wear T-shirts and shorts because the weather is very hot at that time.（because引导的原因状语从句） ② I hope you can enjoy yourself in Hangzhou.（省略that的宾语从句） 20．（22-23八年级下·河北唐山·期末）中学时期是人生中很关键的一段旅程，青少年不仅要学习文化知识，为未来做准备，而且对亲情、友情逐渐有了自己的认知，更想要让自己每天的生活过得精彩。请以“How to make middle school life wonderful”为题写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你的学业规划以及如何处理与父母、朋友的关系，再谈一谈业余时间你真正想做的事。 要点： 1. Your study plan; 2. A good relationship with parents and friends; 3. What to do in your free time. （volunteer; hobby…） 要求： 1. 内容包括以上所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文章结构完整，语句通顺，条理清楚； 3. 80词左右，不能使用真实的人名、地名，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to make middle school life wonderful Middle school life is an important period in life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to make middle school life wonderful Middle school life is an important period in life. Firstly, we students should make a study plan, learn more cultural knowledge, and prepare for the future. We need to finish our homework on time and read as much as possible. Secondly, we should keep a good relationship with our parents and friends. When there are trouble and pressure, we can share our feelings with our parents or friends. Thirdly, we should also use our spare time to develop hobbies, such as painting, singing, or do some volunteer work to enrich ourselves. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先承接短文开头。 第二步，根据所给的提示信息，以“How to make middle school life wonderful”为题写一篇英语短文，谈一谈你的学业规划以及如何处理与父母、朋友的关系，再谈一谈业余时间你真正想做的事。 [亮点词汇] ①make a study plan制定学习计划 ②prepare for准备 ③as much as possible尽可能多的 ④share…with与……分享 ⑤do some volunteer work做一些志愿者工作 [高分句型] ①When there are trouble and pressure, we can share our feelings with our parents or friends.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②Thirdly, we should also use our spare time to develop hobbies, such as painting, singing, or do some volunteer work to enrich ourselves.（such as举例说明） 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$