2024市北京丰台九年级二模英语试卷

丰台区2024年九级学业水平考试综合练习（二) 英语试卷 2024.05 本试卷共10页，具五道大题.38道小些，满分60分。考试时向90分钟 生 2在试卷和谷陋卡上认直1写学忙名件、机名和考马。 须 3.试恶公案一律填涂或书写在答恶卡1，在试卷上作答无仪 4在答题卡上，选杆悠用2B船已作谷，其他试题刚黑色字迹签字宅作答： 5.考试结束.将本试爸和容题卜一并交回. 第一部分 本部分共33题，共0分，在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题 目要求的一项。 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分1 从下面各题所给的A、8、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 1.My uncle will come to see me tomorrow.I'll meet_ at the airport. 长 A.her B.you C.him D.them 2.Paul's sister is a nurse.She works_ _a bospital. A.with B.oB C.of D.in 3.I really want to climb the mountain._ it is raining heavily. A.but B so C.or D.because 4一 -you pass the book to me? -No problem. A Could B.Should C Must D.Need 5.- are these tomatoes? -S288 A.How much B.How long C.How heavy D.How big 当 6 Tony thinks that Chinese :s than English Adi币cult B more ditficul C.most difficult D.the most difficult 7.1 a music club last weekend. A.join B.joined C.will join D.have joined 8.Be quiet.Our teachers a meeuog oow. Ahave B had C.will have D.are having 九年级英语第1页（共10页） 9.Miss Orccn In our school since 2020. A.tcaches B.taught C.has laught D will teach 10 When I got home.my brothcra modcl plane. A makcs B.was making C made D will make I!Tina's car_last month.It works very well now. A repairs B.repaired C.is repaired D was repaired (2.-Can you tcll mc_? -Yes.Ile went there by train yeslerday. A.when Mark gocs to Chengdu B when does Mark go to Chengdu C.how Mark went to Chengdu D.how did Mark go to Chengdu 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中，选择最佳远项。 The Lunchroom Robot "Robot!Tie my shoe!" Another sixth-grade boy poured 13on the floor."Robot!Clean up my mess!" Lee had a knot)in his stomach as he watched the older kids bossing the lunchroom robot around The robot tied the shoe and clcaned the door.but it moved4 very tiredly.Its head hung down as it rolled from task to task.I almost seemed sad.Lee tried and failed to shake the bad 15.It couldn't possibly be...could ir? The school bell signaled that funch penod was ever.The sixth graders left. laughing as the robot continued to clean up the milk Lee collected h:s lunch tray,his eyes still on the robet After it fioished 16 it rolled up against the wall.It seemed to lean its head against the white cinder blocks Lee walked toward the robot uncertainly,"Are you...okay?"be asked.The robet tumed its blocky head toward Lee.Lee looked inte the raindrop-shaped cameras that served as the robot's cyes.They looked the samae as always,but be knew there was somcthing17 behind them. Lee patted the robot's back panel)"I think I know how you feel,"he said "Those kids shouldn't 1syou that way.They should at least be polite when you do your job." The robot looked up at Lee and the words Thank you scrolled across the front display in blue letters. Lee smiled."You're wekcome." 九年级英语第】页（共10页） Tbe nevt day.the sivth graders were at it agamn.One of tbem threw candics across the floor."RoboL pick them up!"he sad. As Lee watched from another table.his face19.He nearly stoed up to say something.but the roboi didn't move "Robet"the bey demanded Lee got up from bis seat and walked over.The sixth graders watched him with 20"RoboL-Lee said "Could you pick up the candies for us,plcase The robol began sweeping up the candies Lee lumned to the sivth graders. -Remember to say THANK Y'OU.too." 13.A.mnilk B water C.tea D.coffce 14 A carefulh B.happiby C.cunously D.slowly 15.A luck B.feeling C.habit D.relationship 】6.A.collecting B.examming C.cleaning D.prepanng 1】7.A.interesung 8.excinng C.scrious D.differen 18.A.teal B.beal C cheat D.attract 19.A.bun B.burned C.froze D.shone 20.A admniraboc B.pride C.surpnse D.fear 三、阅读理吴（每题2分，共26分）】 (一】员读下列工作介绍，满根品人物要好或特长匹配最适合的工作，并将工 作所对应的A、B、C、D选项镇在相应位置上。远项中有一项为多余选项。 A Jobs B( Support worker Trainee bairdresser Do you bave the ability to care Full Tune-40 hours per week for others?Can you uderstand bou Haircut older people fecl?Are you a good Brighton Cit Centre communicator?Do you have good Learn from some of the best (isteoing skills?Can you work at: hairdrevrs in the world! weckends? You will work 40 hours a weck Monday If you have answered YES toto Sasurday.Your responsibilities will the above.we would like to hear include:welcoming chents.washing hair, from you. bringing coffee and tea to customers.and -Starting rate of 58 56 per hour keeping the salon clean and tidy al all -Free uniform umes. -Excelleot training No experence is necessary careers @golden-care.com Please apply NOW! Cathyu.cut-above.cnghton com 九年级英语第3页（共0页） D Dabysitter nceded writers wanted We need a babysulter to look wowec Maga/lne is looking for nfer our iwo beys aged five and writers for ols wcbsile.Pay is based on seven aner school from four pm lo the number of people who read your sixpm articles.You may also reccive frec tickets Monday-Fndoy to events and free products to test.This is $40 a weck a good opportunity to get valuable work Call Mary on 678345211 expenence We want people who are: ·charty ·inleresting ·passionate·skilled 家 Contacl us at mfo@wowee.com I like reading and I'm good at writing.I have ever 21 worked in the school newspaper. 烂 John am a careful girl.I like to play with little cbildren and I can take care of them very we!l.Also. 22. I can talk with older people very well.But I am only free at wcekends. I like learing new things.And I can do cleaning 23 work well. Barbara ({二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四 个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B A Visit to a Desert in Mexico Jose and his family decided to travel te the Sonora Desert in Mexico.They had already visited other deserts in North Amenca including Mojave,Chihuahuan.Painted and Great Basin Deserts. However.it was the first tme the family drove out nto the Senora Desert to look at its plants. They started their trip early morning They took a tent with them.as well as plenty of water.Jose leamed about the cactus plant at school.He wanted to sce cactus 九年级英语单d页（共10页） as many cactuses as he could.He knew that there were more than 2,000 kndso cactuses.He also knew that Mexico bad more kinds of cactuscs than anywhere else He wanted to dig one up and take it home with him. Even carly n the day.it was hot as Jose and his family admired the beautiful cactus nlowers."Thcy don't look like any other nowers I've cver secn."said his mother.His younger sister added."Look al the colors of the nlowers.I sce red. yellow.orange,purple.white and pink." Jose remembered his report and explained,"Most cactus flowers do not last long."Then he said,"Did you know that a cactus plant has fruits?Some people say you can eat all cacrus fruit."Indeed.the birds like the fruit and even the flesh of the plant Ifa person was without water n the desert.he could break open a picce of cactus and get the water stored inside. 图 "Ouch!You must get past those awful spines first,"said his sister."Farmers somenmes bur the spines off and feed the cactus to their cattle when it is really dry 的 and there is not enough grass for them."Jose told his family."The cattle seemed to enjoy it." 默 "I'm glad you know about cactus plants,"his father said."Let's have a cool driak and then head back to town.Did you find a cactus plant to take home,Jose?" 长 "No,they are so beautiful here in their natural home.I'm just going to take some pictures.I'd rather remember the cactus the way they are here.with the sand,the blossoms,and the mountains in the distance."he answered. 24.Jose's family traveled to the Sonora Desert to_ 器 A.have a look at its plants B.study the cactus flowers C.laste the cactus truit D.dig up difterent plants 25.What can we know from the passage? A.Most of the cactus flowers can last long 图 B.The cactus flowers have different colors. C.The cattle and birds enjoy the cactus spines. D.People often drink the water stored in cactuses. 26.Jose didn't take a cactus plant home because A.he thought the cactus spines were too awful B.he wanted to leave the cactus fruit to the birds C.he wanted the cactuses to keep their beauty in the nature D.be thought he had already taken some beautiful pictures C People who have plenty of positive()thoughts and emotions in their everyday lives tend to be bappier.healthier,and get along better with others. Building habits that encourage you to think and feel more positive can help you be more satisfied and have fewer unwanted feelings.This is especially import 九年级英语第了页（共10页） if you're already dealing with a lot of negative emotions like fear,sadness.anger. frustration,or stress.Everyonc has negative thoughts and feelings sometimes,but try to look on the bright side as much as you can. Notice and name any posiuve emotions you feel dunng the day Track() them in a list to be more aware of positive feelings you experience and situarions or activities that causc them.For cxample,you might feel proud when you answer a question right,Joyful when your dog or cat does something funny. At the end of cach day.ury to find at least 3 good things that happened to you This trains you to nouce positive things and stimulates you to do more things that cause positive emotions. Pick a positive cmoton and make it stronget.Let's say you choose conbdence What helps you feel confident?How can you get more of that feeling?You might give yourself a"Yes.I can!"pep talk before a test.Or maybe you stand up suraighter and try walking through the halls in a confident way.feeling strong.Think of positive emotions as muscles(you should exercise by the way you look at things and what you do. Be grateful.Make an effort to practicc gratitude()every day.This means stopping for a moment to notice and recognize the things you often take for granted (包当然)，like having a place to live..food,clean water,fneods.family.even computer access.It's taking a moment to think about how lucky you are when something good bappens-whether it's a small thing or big thing. Collect reminders of good experiences.Consider making a posiuvity box 6illed with things like photos of good times.cards from special people.and favonte song lyncs.If you have trouble thinking or feeling positive some days.the box can lead you back to a happier cmotonal place. Positive thoughts and emotions are powerful tools.So,find ways to make time fer them in your everyday life.Try to create room in your day for joy.fun.friendship. relaxaton,kindness and gratitude. 27.The writer would suggest that we should A.make a promise to ourselves before a test B.make full use of things like food and water C.collect expensive things and put them in a box D.find several good things that happened to us eacb day 28.The word"stimulates"in Paragraph 3 probably means" A.allows B.wams C.encourages D.teaches 29.What is the passage mainly about? A.The infuence of showing grantude. B.The importance of having good habits C.Why to have positive thoughts and emotions. D.How to foru habits of thinking and feeling positive 九年级英语第6页（共10页） D Are you avoiding pain or living with purpose? There are two paths we can take in any given situalion:onc is the path of avoiding pain in the moment,and the other is the more dificull path of delaying() pleasure for a bigger purpose. Some people don't see the valuc in having patience during difficult times or working toward a goal:they want to lose the weight now and would ratber buy the latest,greatest cell phone than save for retirement().We often make our life choices according to how we can avoid pain in the moment and,in doing so.fail to see that the path of delayed gratification()is sometmes where the rcal soiutions to our problems lie. Studies show that delayed gratification is one of the most effective personal qualitics of successful people.People who leam how to manage their need to be satisfied in the moment thrive(篷钓发展)more in their careers,relationships and bealth tban people who give in to it. A well-known study conducted at Stanford University in the 1960s explains a lot about why it's beneficial to delay graufication.In the study.children were placed in a room with one marshmallow on a plate.The lead researcher gave the children an easy instruction:You can eat the marshmallow now,or wat I5 marshmallow minutes and receive two marshmallows.The researchers found that the children who were able to wait for the second marshmallow without cating the first one scored higher on standardized tests,had better health.and were less Jikely to have behavior problems. Consider the results of this study,and think about yourself and your actions.Are you able to wait for things you really wanl,even if it iovolves giving up pleasure and satisfaction now?Do you make decisions based on your life purpose or on what feels good now?Do you sometimes give up too soon?Can you think of a time when you successfully completed a difficult task?How did it make you feel about yourself? What were the results of waiting? Delaying gratification isn't a new concept.Back in 300 B.C..Aristotle saw that the reason why so many people were unhappy was that they confused pleasure for true bappiness. True happ:ness,according to Anstotle,is about developing habits and sumrounding yourself with people who grow your soul()This allows you to move toward 九年级英语第7页（共10页）】 your greates natural ablity.True appssneds delayng pleasurc.and puttingn heediscipedoachevea goinedo ood now. A life of purpose,aligned()with the sceking of tue happiness.creates real joy.It keeps your happiness meter pretty steady()throughout your life. So.which path would you like to take? 30.People who delay graufication will probably A.avoid pain and give up in the moment 3.work hard pat:ently for a bigger goal C.fail to see where the real solutions to their problers lie D.succeed easily in their careers.relationshps and health 家 31.Why does the writer mention the well-known study n Paragraph 5? A.To show children's different choices. 女 B.To tell readers the study was very scientific. C.To prove the value of putting off gratification D.To explain why some children were more successful. 32.The wnter probably agrees thal_ A.a purposeful life can bring us real joy B.pleasure helps us to make correet decisions C.pleasure plays a key role in a life of purpose D.tue happiness is about avoiding pain n the moment 33.What is the writer's main purpose in writing ths passage? A.To encourage us to delay pleasure for a bigger purpose. B.To explain the meanings of pleasure and true happiness. 唇 C.To compare rwo different paths to a life of purpose. D To discuss the good effeets of delayed gratification. 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。【34-36题每题各2分，37题4分， 共10分) AI+car-old Girl Made an APP for Alzheimer'阿你茨海默症)Patients Emma is a 14-year-old student.Her grandma has Alzheimer's Disease which has caused her to forget things that were very important to her.Emma's family stay conrected by sending her photos through heriPad.in hopes that she would remember 九年级英语第8页（共10页） them for as long as possible.Her caregiver would give her the iPad and she would look at the photos.Sometimes she remembers the people in the photos,somctimes she doesn't,because recognizing people is becoming increasingly dificult.She also needs her caregiver to help her remember to do everyday tasks such as taking medicine or making phonc calls.Her illness is making it dificult for her to stay connected with others. 2As time went by.Emma started to wonder,is there a simple mobile app that could help her grandmother and other Alzheimer's patients remember events,stay connected with friends and family,and recognize people around them? Emma's family hunted widely for such an app.But they were disappointed 国 because in fact the app they wanted didn't exist().There are many tools in the market but none of them help patients improve their daily lives.They also found 热 that there were very few apps developed for the elderly,due to the stereotype( that old people cannot use technology.They are the under-served people. 的 Right at around that time,Emma started learning how to code in Swift,an iOS programming()language.So she took the matter into her own hands and developed 长 the app Timeless. Emma spent two years working on the app that ses Al-powered facial recognition to belp Alzheimer's patients identify people in their life.Patients take a photo of 第 a person and the app helps them identify wbo that is,whether it is a loved one or a caregiver.The app also works as a daily planner and helps patients to remember 名 events and stay connected to their social support system. Emma is now working with an international team of developers to improve 智 the app.With a design expert and a software developer,she believes she can make Timeless a convenient and user-friendly app for Alzheimer's patients. 34.What disease does Emma's grandma have? 35.Why did Emma and her family feel disappointed? 36.How does the app Timeless help Alzheimer's patients? 37.What do you think of Emma?Wby do you think so?(Please give two reasons.) 五、文段表达(10分) 38.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段 写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的 校名和姓名。 九年级英语第9页（共0页） 心I川① 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友C对中国传软节日很感兴趣，他给你发来邮件. 想了解中同的传统节日以及庆典习俗，请你川英语回红一封邮件，介绍你最喜欢的一 个中国传统节日以及人们是如何庆况这一节口的， 是示同i语：clean,.get together,.eal 提示问题：。What is your favorite traditional festival in China? .What do people do to celebrate it? Dear Chrls, How Is everything going? Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 题1@ 劳动创造世界，劳动创造美。在劳动中我门能发展技能，也能学会感恩与奉献。 某英文网站正在开展以“劳动光荣”为主题的征文活动。假定你是李华，请用英 语写一篇短文投稿.介绍你生活中一次难忘的劳动经历，并谈谈你的收获。 提示词语：volunteer,,clean up,meaningful 提示向题：●What was your most unforgettable labor(芳)experience? What have you leamned from this experience? 九年级英语第10页（共10页）