吉林省长春市第五中学2023-2024年高一下学期第二学程英语试题

( 2023-2024学年度下学期高一年级第 二 学程考试 )长 春 市 第 五 中 学 长春市田家炳实验中学 英 语 试 卷 命题人： 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 一、听力部分 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Why does Linda refuse to go to the concert? A. She isn’t interested in it. B. She wants to rest at home. C. She hasn’t finished her homework. 2. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates. 3. What will the man do this afternoon? A. Do some running. B. Go swimming. C. Play basketball. 4. What is Michelle trying to do? A. Express her thanks. B. Give some advice. C. Invite Henry to dinner. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A joke. B. A mouse. C. A friend. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where are the speakers? A. At a cinema. B. At school. C. In a palace. 7. What are the speakers likely to do? A. Watch a movie. B. Visit a museum. C. Go back home. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is Frank usually responsible for at home? A. Doing the washing. B. Cleaning the house. C. Preparing the food. 9. What does Frank think Karen should do? A. Relax more. B. Study harder. C. Do some chores. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How did Alan get his first car? A. He bought it himself. B. His parents gave it to him. C. It was a prize from a competition. 11. What was the woman’s first job? A. A teacher. B. A salesgirl. C. A law firm clerk. 12. When did Alan start making money? A. In primary school. B. In high school. C. In college. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. How long did Mike work on his school paper? A. 3 hours. B. 2 hours. C. 1 hour. 14. What happened to the baby elephant? A. It got injured. B. It became trapped. C. It was lost. 15. What did the witness do for the baby elephant? A. He fed it. B. He saved it by himself. C. He called for help. 16. What is the woman’s attitude toward breaking the wall? A. Opposed. B. Supportive. C. Indifferent. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where did the speaker watch the movie? A. At her own home. B. In a friend’s bedroom. C. At the cinema. 18. Where is the movie set? A. In an inland city. B. In a beautiful village. C. In a seaside town. 19. What does Luka like doing? A. Hearing others’ stories. B. Taking adventure outdoors. C. Spending time with his families. 20. Why is the friendship threatened? A. Luka has a terrible secret. B. Luka’s new friend isn’t a real boy. C. Luka’s family has to move. 2、 单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）. 21．There are some health problems that, when ________ in time, can become bigger ones later on. A．not treated B．not being treated C．being not treated D．not having been treated 22．Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world. A．which B．who C．where D．when 23．I don’t like the way ________ you talked to the specialist. In fact, the way ________ he offered us is quite effective. A．that; that B．which; that C．in which; to which D．that; in which 24．I don’t know how we’re going to ____________all this work by tomorrow. A．get away from B．get over C．get through D．go through 25．All her time ________ experiments, she has no time for film. A．devoted to doing B．devoted to do C．devoting to doing D．is devoted to doing 26．Look! The student ________ at the back of the classroom is ________ in a novel while the teacher is giving a lesson. A．seating; absorbing B．seated; absorbed C．seating; absorbed D．seated; absorbing 27．There are some kids skiing on the ______ lake happily. A．froze B．freezing C．frozen D．freezer 28．His look was ________because the problem was ________. A．puzzling; puzzled B．puzzled; puzzling C．puzzling; puzzling D．puzzled; puzzled 29．You can smoke here __________ you leave a window open to let the smoke out. A．even though B．so that C．in case D．as long as 30．—I’m really lucky to have won the first prize. —______ A．Congratulations! B．Best wishes! C．No problem. D．All right. 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分） A After years of writing papers and cramming for tests, many young travelers look forward to their cap toss and the celebratory trip, which serves the purpose of celebrating the completion of this phase of schooling. Danube River, Europe Experience Europe by booking your family on a Danube River Cruise to have a great trip with your college-age kids. You can visit eight cities in four different countries as you cruise from Germany to Hungary, having a peep into European history and culture. New York City, New York If your college-going kids are into theater, a visit to New York City’s Broadway will be the perfect family vacation destination you can gift them. There is some new show that’s happening there always and could even be on the bucket list of the young adults in your family! London, England If your young ones have been bitten by the Harry Potter bug, a visit to the Wizarding World in London will be irresistible for them. See Harry Potter and the Cursed Child in his West End home, and then proceed to the Palace Theatre. Kruger National Park, South Africa South Africa’s Kruger National Park covers nearly two million hectares of land with a wide diversity of life forms along with historical and archaeological sights. The Cape buffalo, African elephant, leopard, the fish eagle and Marula trees are within sight. For more information, please refer to the chart below: Ratings Danube River, Europe New York City, New York London, England Kruger National Park, South Africa Activities Attractions 5/5 5/5 4/5 5/5 Affordability 3/5 4/5 4/5 4/5 Safety 4/5 3. 5/5 5/5 4/5 Accessibility 3/5 5/5 5/5 4/5 Accommodation Options 5/5 5/5 4/5 4/5 31．Which destination appeals to animal enthusiasts? A．Danube River, Europe. B．New York City, New York. C．London, England. D．Kruger National Park, South Africa. 32．What may concern travelers to New York City most? A．Accommodation choices. B．Financial costs. C．Personal security. D．Transport system. 33．Who is this passage targeted at? A．Graduates. B．Parents. C．Travel bloggers. D．Tour guides. B A fisherman from Portland, Maine, the US, caught a very rare bright blue lobster (龙虾) off the coast of Maine but chose to set it free back into the ocean. The photo of the blue lobster was shared by tech enterpriser Lars-Johan Larsson. “This blue lobster was caught off the coast of Portland yesterday and returned to the water to continue to grow. Blue lobsters are one in two million,” he wrote. While the shells of lobsters are generally red or brown in color, the blue shell is a result of gene mutation (基因突变), which causes the lobster to produce more of a particular protein than other lobsters, leading to the rare blue color, as reported by the Toronto Sun. Yellow, orange and crystal-colored lobsters are considered even rarer than bright blue ones. According to the Lobster Institute, yellow lobsters account for about one in 30 million of the total population. Two fishermen in Dorset caught a crystal-colored lobster in 2011. “Whatever the odds of catching different-colored lobsters, there’s no denying that bright blue ones are truly beautiful creatures,” said Rob Bayer, executive director of the University of Maine Lobster Institute. “They might not be the most unusual, but they’re undoubtedly the best to look at.” It’s become something of a trend for restaurants to spare blue lobsters. Austin Hopley, a chef at “The Hare” in Rochdale, the UK, made the news for sparing a bright blue lobster. He gave it to Sea Life in Manchester, as reported by the BBC． “Now it’s there for people to enjoy,” said Hopley. “I felt responsible. Something so rare didn’t require a place on the menu. Every species deserves a fair chance at survival.” Expert Brendan Malone from Sea Life said, “It is certainly an extraordinary find and worth saving to try to educate the public about these amazing creatures in the ecosystem.” 34．What is the root cause for the color of blue lobsters? A．Gene variation. B．Adaptation failure. C．A specific protein. D．A mix of red and brown. 35．What does Rob Bayer think of blue lobsters? A．They are the rarest. B．They are easy to catch. C．They are delicious to eat. D．They are most beautiful. 36．Why was Hopley unwilling to cook the blue lobster? A．It wouldn’t make a good dish. B．He wanted to follow the trend. C．He took on responsibility to save it. D．It would bring him fame and profits. 37．Which can serve as the best title? A．Blue Lobsters Rebound Suddenly B．Chefs Take Action to Protect Lobsters C．Gene Mutation Has an Effect on Lobsters D．Man Catches a “One in Two Million” Blue Lobster C How do we make traditional Chinese culture alive and popular again among young people? Livestreaming (直播) has made it. It is not only fun, but has also provided a new stage for traditional culture artists. On video websites and apps such as Douyin and Bilili, many traditional artists are trying livestreaming for the first time. Some of them sing Peking Opera, some show their hand-made art pieces, while others perform classical music. Li, 59 years old, is a laosheng(old male role) Peking Opera performer who started livestreaming this year. Unlike performing on a formal (正式的) stage, Li uses everyday places as his stage, including his backyard, study room, and even a sofa. Besides singing, Li also teaches viewers about Peking Opera in a funny way. People can ask him questions and get answers directly. “Livestreaming has brought this great art down to earth,” one viewer said. “It allows young people to know this traditional art and learn more about it in an easier way.” Other kinds of artists also see livestreaming as a new opportunity. On March 26, the third China Huafu Day, Bilibili livestreamed a fashion show. Performers showed beautiful clothes in traditional Chinese styles , including those from Wei, Tang and Ming dynasties. During the show, viewers enjoyed the clothes and watched how performers used ancient styles of make-up. For example, one blogger taught people how to draw the guiye eyebrow (桂叶眉), which was a typical make-up style during Tang Dynasty. There is no doubt that livestreaming has created a new channel through which traditional culture can be kept alive. 38．We can guess from Paragraph 3 that Li, as a teacher, is ________. A．Strict B．lazy C．humorous D．scary 39．The writer talks about Li in order to ________. A．help make Douyin and Bilibili more popular B．teach where and how to perform Peking Opera C．encourage young people to perform art at home D．show traditional artists are using livestreaming 40．In history, the guiye eyebrow can be seen in ________ Dynasty. A．Wei B．Tang C．Ming D．Qing 41．According to the passage, livestreaming is ________. A．a TV show to introduce traditional clothes from different dynasties B．a way to bring traditional culture back to life by sharing online videos C．a program to give students many traditional Chinese cultural lessons D．a stage to give performers a chance to take photos of their everyday life D Monarch butterflies (帝王蝶) are edging dangerously close to extinction despite a decision late last year to remove the orange-and-black insects from the endangered species list, a new study has found. An annual survey led by the World Wildlife Fund(WWF)of the species wintering in central Mexico found the second-lowest number of monarch butterflies on record, meaning they took up just 2.2 acres of regional forests, 59% less than during the 2022 — 2023 winter season. The findings are troubling to scientists determined to protect the species. Each year, monarch butterflies migrate (迁徙) thousands of miles from southern Canada and the northern and central US to the mountain forests of central Mexico. They require a large and healthy forest to protect them from winds, rain and low temperatures in the areas where they migrate for winter. Yet because of heat and drought brought on by climate change, scientists say, their natural habitat is quickly depleting. Scientists with the WWF considered this winter season’s findings serious and said they represented the second-smallest area taken up by monarch butterflies in Mexico since 1993. What’s worse, in recent years, their breeding areas in Canada and the US have seen a reduction in milkweed leaves where female monarch butterflies lay their eggs. “Land-use changes in the United States, combined with the widespread use of chemicals, also contributed to the loss of milkweed and other plants that adult monarch butterflies feed on,” the WWF said. Monarch butterflies play an important role in maintaining plant ecosystems and are also an important food source for birds, small animals and other insects, according to the National Park Service. It’s necessary that all governments, communities, scientists, and others continue to strengthen our protection efforts to support their unique migration. 42．Why do monarch butterflies fly to central Mexico each year? A．To spend winter. B．To lay eggs. C．To search for shelter. D．To escape from enemies. 43．What does the underlined word “depleting” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Shifting. B．Disappearing. C．Recovering. D．Increasing. 44．What may have nothing to do with the reduction in monarch butterflies’ number? A．The loss of food sources. B．The widespread use of chemicals. C．The land-use changes in the United States. D．The threat of being eaten by other animals. 45．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A．To raise people’s awareness about climate change. B．To call for more measures to protect monarch butterflies. C．To inform people of the serious situation of monarch butterflies. D．To prove monarch butterflies should be on the endangered species list. 四、七选五（共5题;每小题2分；满分10分） Whether you are travelling for business or pleasure, every trip needs a little planning. Travel planning doesn’t have to be stressful, though. Here are some simple steps for you. Start planning in advance. 46 International trips can take months to plan. Trips during high seasons, like summer vocations, need to be planned further out than trips during low seasons. 47 Before you do anything, you need to know how much money you will have for this travel. It is easy to overspend when you are travelling if you don’t plan ahead. So start your planning by working out how much you want to spend on transportation, food, sightseeing and hotels. Make reservations. Booking transportation and accommodations in advance is quite necessary. Things like flights, trains and even car rentals can be quite different depending on when and where you book them. It’s worth considering booking accommodations online. There are many reliable websites for booking hotels. 48 Make a tour routine. Make your routine simple and clear. You don’t need to plan out every minute of every day. 49 Researching and planning these before you leave allows you to see and do more of you want. Pack your essentials. 50 For example, your ID card and mobile phone charges. Check the night before you depart. Check the weather and pack proper clothing for your trip. A．Get ready to go. B．Set a travel budget. C．See your doctor for health concerns before your trip. D．The longer you wait, the more expensive these will get. E．The further away you want to go, the earlier you need to plan. F．But schedule time for the things you really want to see and do. G．No matter where you’re going, there are some necessities to take. 五、完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分） I grew up in a multicultural family; my father was Italian, and my mother was Greek. A gift of fate (命运). 51 me to learn to speak both languages 52 as a child. Besides speaking their own languages, my parents often communicated in French at our dinner table. 53 I spoke Italian to my father and Greek to my mother, I 54 French at university. Being a multicultural individual helps me to understand and connect more deeply with people from 55 parts of the world. Best of all, it’s helped me to develop cultural 56 and patience. Here’s a(n) 57 . One day, a Middle Eastern man 58 me when I visited a shop. He was able to respond to my questions and 59 my problem. But when I walked away from the shop, I felt uncomfortable and slightly 60 because he avoided eye contact for 20 minutes. He looked sideways at the desk behind me. Never 61 did he look at me while talking to me. Later, I told the incident to my friend, who 62 me of an vital cultural truth of some Middle Eastern counties that I had 63 . I spent most of my early years in the Middle East, where males and females are taught to 64 their eyes or avoid eye contact with each other. This practice is a sign of propriety (得体的举止), which can be 65 for being rude by anyone unfamiliar with the culture. 51．A．required B．instructed C．allowed D．cost 52．A．fluently B．occasionally C．uncomfortably D．carefully 53．A．Until B．Since C．Unless D．While 54．A．majored in B．heard of C．agreed with D．referred to 55．A．different B．familiar C．dangerous D．frightening 56．A．innovation B．activities C．courses D．adaptability 57．A．estimate B．example C．solution D．study 58．A．observed B．interviewed C．served D．criticized 59．A．mention B．fix C．ignore D．correct 60．A．unmoved B．lonely C．sorry D．upset 61．A．again B．once C．soon D．late 62．A．reminded B．persuaded C．charged D．warned 63．A．followed B．forgotten C．confirmed D．denied 64．A．lower B．protect C．close D．relax 65．A．banned B．reserved C．mistaken D．Forgiven 六、选词填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分） 从所给选项中选出适合的短语 A． due to    B．make out    C． took part in    D．set up E. in addition to      F. make out     G make sure H. keeping track of I. broke away from J. as well as 66.He has to study another foreign language English. 67.The children have practiced five times to their performance will be perfect. 68.Frank has been punished by his parents his carelessness in the examination. 69.He reads for pleasure for knowledge. 70.Lucy our company last year, and since then I haven’t seen her. broke away from 71.I heard the voices, but couldn’t what they were saying. 72.They schools, factories,and hospitals in this poor area. 73.Last weekend, I an event held by the Students’ Union, which is aimed at educating us more with Maths. 74.The police have been of the underground organization in the past few years. 75.I heard the voices, but couldn’t what they were saying. 六、语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分；满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Following Zibo and Harbin, Tianshui, 76 ancient Silk Road city in Northwest China’s Gansu Province, became the latest place that has caused a nationwide craze thanks to its malatang, or spicy hot pot. Tianshui spicy hot pot 77 (make) by cooking raw ingredients(原料) —meats, vegetables and noodles, in a pot of boiling broth. Then they are rolled into a large steel basin, drizzled with garlic sauce, sprinkled with Tianshui peppercorns and crushed peanuts, 78 (brush) with bright red chili oil, and colored with coriander and green onions. Fragrant and 79 (visual) appealing, it provokes(刺激) taste buds on the tip of tourists’ tongue. Different 80 Sichuan cuisine, the secrets to the unique flavor and attractive appearance of Tianshui malatang come from local speciality ingredients in Tianshui—Gangu chili peppers and Maiji peppercorns, both 81 (belong)to local speciality agricultural industries. Unlike the peppers used throughout Sichuan, the Tianshui pepper is fragrant and juicy. It 82 (burn) in the mouth but is smooth in the stomach. Tianshui not only has delicious spicy hot pot food, but also stands out for its distinctive 83 (region)culture. Its grottoes and murals(石窟与壁画) are among the most famous art 84 (form) in Gansu. The Maijishan Grottoes, 85 are home to 221caves and more than 1,000 square meters of ancient murals, are known for their impressive beauty. 7、 单词拼写（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分） 86． (激励) by his words, they have decided to try their best to achieve what they want. 87．The singer is said (表演) on stage until the midnight. (所给词的适当形式填空) 88．Known as a Chinese writer and politician in the Song Dynasty, Fan Zhongyan was highly appreciated because he made great (贡献) to society. 89．The most useful way (防止) the spread of the disease is to wash hands with soap and water. 90．He was very angry when he (观察到) his son’s bad behaviour. 91．The past ten years has witnessed that some (生物) have died out. 92．The famous director is busy (改编) a play from a short story. 93．Surfing the Internet has indeed brought us a lot of (益处). 94．The articles in this website are (更新) twice every month. 95．When visiting the UK, new and different (风俗习惯) can be very 八、书面表达（共2小题;每小题15分，满分30分） 第一节：应用文写作 1．假如你是李华，你的加拿大朋友Tom想在春节来中国旅游，让你为他推荐一个城市。请根据以下提示给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 推荐城市； 2. 推荐的原因。 写作要求： 1. 词数 80 词左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua _第二节：读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A MOTHER’S DAY SURPRISE The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother’s Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do. The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely. Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff’s hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well. 注意：1.续写词数应为80左右。 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. 参考答案 第一部分 听力 1—5 ACBBA 6—10 CBACA 11—15 CAABC 16—20 BACBB 第二部分单选 21-25 AAACA 26-30 BCBDA 第三部分阅读 31-33DCB 34-ADCD CDBB ABDB EBDFG 第四部分阅读 CADAA DBCBD BABAC EGAJI FDCHB 1．Dear Tom, Excited to know you intend to travel in China during Spring Festival, I’m writing to recommend Xi’an as your ideal destination. Located in central China, Xi’an has numerous attractive sites. The Shaanxi History Museum, known as Chinese treasure houses, is a must-go sight that you may look forward to. Especially amazing is the Terracotta Amry, which is made up of over 8,000 statues as copies of real soldiers. I do believe this trip in Xi’an will give you a deep understanding of Chinese history and rich culture. Wish you an unforgettable trip in China. Yours, As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. Father’s appearing was like a savior to the two children. Under the guidance of their father, they took positive actions and started all over again. They made the bread and then went on cooking porridge. Father helped them adjust the fire, which was the key to success. It was all right this time. Delicious breakfast was ready. How happy they were! Li Hua ( 15 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$