内容正文:
一词多义
中考英语词汇复习
area:
① 地区(n.)
Do you like the area where you are living?
② 面积(n.)
The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer.
break:
① 打破、打碎(vt.)
The boy broke the windows of the house.
② 休息 (n.)
We have been working all the morning,let`s have a break.
book
n. 书
He likes reading books.
v. 预定,预购
I would like to book three seats for tonight’s concert.
beat
v. ① (心脏) 跳动
He is alive---his heart is still beating.
② 打败
He beat me at chess.
capital
n. 首都
Being is the capital of China.
n. 大写字母;资本
Write your name in block capitals, please.
change
v. 改变
He can’t change the living condition in his hometown.
n. 变化
He doesn’t study well and he wants to make a change.
n. 零钱,找头
Have you got change for a five-pound note?
appear:
① 出现 (vi)
A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失)
② 好象, 似乎(vi)
She appears to have many friends.
attend
vt.参加
Mr.Park attended a summer course.
vi.看护,治疗
If you go out,who'll attend to the baby?
company
① 公司(n.)
He worked in the company last year.
② 友伴、陪伴(n.)
keep sb company I will stay here and keep you company.
cause:
① 造成、引起、产生(vt.)
Smoking can cause lung cancer.
② 原因(n.)
What`s the cause of the big fire?
close:
① 关 (vt.)
Close the door when you leave the room.
② 靠近的(adj.)
The church is close to our school.
③ 亲密的、亲近的(adj.)
She is a close friend of mine.
④ 位置接近地(adv.)
The girl felt very cold,so she stood close to her mother.
cover:
① 覆盖、掩护(vt.)
She covered the table with a cloth.
② 盖子、封面(n.)
Please pass me the book with a red cover.
check:
① 核查(vt.)
Let me check your answer.
② 支票(n.)
I will ask the boss for the check.
date
n. 日期
The ancient temple has a long history and can date back to the year 1890AD.
v. 追溯 ;约会
They have been dating for a long time.
drive:
① 驾驶(vt.)
I drove a car to visit my parents.
② 驱使、驱赶(vt.)
The boy was driven out of the club.
develop:
① 发展(vt.)
Let’s make efforts to develop our city.
② 冲洗(vt.)(相片)
He took many photos and developed them yesterday.
③养成(vt.)(习惯)
You should develop a good habit of study.
fall
v. 掉落)
He ran so fast that he fell down.
n. 秋天;瀑布
His father passed away in the fall of 1970.
The falls upstream are full of salmons.
fan
n. 扇子
The weather is hot, let’s use the fans to make us cooler.
n. 迷 .狂热者
The Chinese football fans are in great excitement.
fine
adj.好的,晴朗的
The weather is fine today.
v.&n.罚款
He was fined $200.
fair:
① 公平的 (adj.)
It is fair to do the bargain.
② 展览会、集市(n.)
I am attending a world fair.
fire
n. 火
Don’t play with fire, it’s dangerous.
v. 开除
He was fired for stealing from the counter.
find:
① 找到、 发现
I can find my key everywhere.
② 感觉、觉得
I find it easy to learn English.
fix:
① 固定、安装(vt.)
Fix a shelf to the wall.
② 修理(vt.)
My watch has stopped—it needs fixing.
③ 确定(vt.)
The time for our meeting has been fixed already.
④ 凝视(vt.)
Her eyes were fixed on the nice dress.
fit:
① 合适的(adj.)
The food is not fit for babies.
② 健康的(adj.)
Do some sports to keep fit.
③ 合适,合身(vt.)
The shoes fit me well.
form:
① 表格(n.)
Please fill in the form.
② 形式(n.)
water in the form of ice
③ 形成(vt.)
He forms a good habit.
gift:
① 礼物(n.)
I will buy a gift for my mother on Mothers` Day.
② 天赋(n.)
The girl has a gift for music.
grade
n. 年级 n 成绩,评分等级
She got excellent grades in her exams.
给…评分
The term papers have been graded.
hold:
① 抓住(vt.)
The girl was holding her father`s hand. Hold on please.
② 举行(vt.)
A meeting was held last week.
③ 容纳(vt.)
I don`t think the car will hold you all.
④ 占据(vt.)
She holds the post of manager.
interest:
①使感兴趣(vt.)
What he said doesn`t interest me at all.
②兴趣 (n.)
The little girl shows an interest in singing.
$$