Unit1 Period 1 Section A(1a-2d) 习题课件 鲁教版(五四学制)八年级英语上册

Period 1 Section A(1a-2d) Unit 1 Could you please clean your room? 鲁教五四版 八年级上 1 mess rubbish dishes sweeping folds 答 案 呈 现 温馨提示：点击 进入讲评 2 3 4 5 6 them sweep rains speaking is 7 8 9 10 11 sweeps the floor get a ride make your bed taking out the rubbish help out with 12 13 14 15 16 working on does the dishes take out the rubbish/ take the rubbish out B A 答 案 呈 现 17 18 19 20 21 C A B D B 22 23 24 25 26 A B A C B 27 28 29 30 31 A 一、 根据句意及所给汉语提示填空 1. The kids made a terrible _________ (杂乱) of the living room. 返回 mess 4 2. [2024 东营东营区实验中学月考] There’s lots of _________ (垃圾) in front of the house. Please clean it. rubbish 返回 5 3. Could you please help me do the _________ (餐具) after dinner ? dishes 返回 6 4. My sister is ___________ (打扫) the floor while my mother is making the bed. sweeping 返回 7 5. [2023 宜宾] Lin Tao usually _________ (折叠) the quilt after he gets up every morning. folds 返回 8 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 6. There are some books in the box. Please take _________ (they) out. 【点拨】此处作宾语，应用代词的宾格形式。故填them。 them 返回 9 7. Could you please _________ (sweep) the floor after the party? 【点拨】语法判定法。Could you please do sth.? “请你做某事好吗？”。 sweep 返回 10 8. We won’t go to the park if it _________ (rain) tomorrow. 【点拨】if 引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，故填rains。 rains 返回 11 9. [2024 淄博五中月考] Be quiet! He hasn’t finished ____________ (speak). 【点拨】finish doing sth. 做完某事，finish 后接动词-ing 形式即动名词形式作宾语。 speaking 返回 12 10. Two hours of playing computer games _________ (be) too long for you. 【点拨】主谓一致法。表示时间、距离、金钱等的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 is 返回 13 三、 从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空 11. My mother _______________ every day because she doesn’t like the dirty floor. 【点拨】根据“she doesn’t like the dirty floor”可知，我妈妈每天都扫地。时态为一般现在时，故填sweeps the floor。 get a ride, take out the rubbish, sweep the floor, make one’s bed, help out with sweeps the floor 返回 14 12. We can ____________ to work with others. And the traffic won’t be so heavy. 【点拨】根据后面“And the traffic won’t be so heavy.”可知，此句呼吁大家搭便车去上班。故填get a ride。 get a ride, take out the rubbish, sweep the floor, make one’s bed, help out with get a ride 返回 15 13. Your bed is such a mess. Could you please _______________? 【点拨】句意：你的床太乱了，请你整理一下床铺好吗? make your bed 符合语境。 get a ride, take out the rubbish, sweep the floor, make one’s bed, help out with make your bed 返回 16 14. The children are doing the cleaning. Some are mopping the floor. And some are ______________________. 【点拨】根据语境可知，此处表示“倒垃圾”，时态为现在进行时。 get a ride, take out the rubbish, sweep the floor, make one’s bed, help out with taking out the rubbish 返回 17 15. People tried their best to _______________ the earthquake (地震) in Gansu Province. 【点拨】句意：人们尽全力帮助在甘肃地震中抗震救灾。根据句意可知，此处应用“帮助”。 get a ride, take out the rubbish, sweep the floor, make one’s bed, help out with help out with 返回 18 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 16. 当我在做一道数学题的时候，脑海中闪过一个好想法。 When I was _________ _________ a maths problem, a good idea went through my mind. working on 返回 19 17. 我弟弟通常在晚饭后洗碗, 而我经常打扫起居室。 My little brother usually ________ _________ _________ after dinner and I often clean the living room. does the dishes 返回 20 18. 请你把垃圾倒掉好吗？ Could you please _________ _________ _________ _______________________________? take out the rubbish/ take the rubbish out 返回 21 五、 [2023 重庆A 卷] 阅读理解 ( )19. What does the writer think of making yogurt? A. Difficult and boring. B. Easy and fun. C. Difficult but fun. D. Easy but boring. 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段“making yogurt is easy and fun”可知作者认为做酸奶简单又有趣。故选B。 B 返回 22 ( )20. What is the first step to make yogurt? A. Pour the milk into a pot. B. Mix the milk and the yogurt starter. C. Add some honey or fruit. D. Cover the pot to keep it warm. 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Step 1：Pour the milk into a pot”可知，做酸奶第一步是把牛奶倒进锅里。故选A。 A 返回 23 ( )21. How long will you wait before the yogurt is ready? A. 4 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 9 hours. D. 12 hours. 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Step 3：Wait for 8 to 10 hours.”可知，酸奶做好前需要等待8 到10 小时，故选C。 C 返回 24 六、完形填空 At the age of six, our kids began to help us with the housework. They helped 22 their pets and clean the house. ( )22. A. look after B. look at C. get back D. worry about 【点拨】根据文中“... our kids began to help us with the housework.”可知，我们的孩子开始帮忙做家务。由此可见后面表示孩子们照顾宠物，故选A。 A 返回 25 Now my daughter Cindy can do many 23 of housework. ( )23. A. differences B. kinds C. ways D. boxes 【点拨】根据前文“At the age of six, our kids began to help us with the housework.”可知在孩子们六岁时就开始帮忙做家务，可见现在作者的女儿会做许多种家务。故选B。 B 返回 26 Last week, she even helped me 24 . We were happy because it was very delicious. I think doing housework is a good way for them to learn a lot of life skills. ( )24. A. sweep the floor B. do the dishes C. do the cleaning D. cook dinner 【点拨】根据后文“... because it was very delicious.”可知它很美味，可见是帮忙做饭。故选D。 D 返回 27 I like getting kids to start doing housework early for a few 25 . First, it is fun for kids to help. ( )25. A. words B. reasons C. lessons D. ideas 【点拨】根据文中“First, it is fun for kids to help ... Second, it’s never too ... for them to learn some things.”可知，首先对孩子们来说，帮忙做家务很有乐趣，其次他们可以学些东西。可见这是在说让孩子早做家务的原因。故选B。 B 返回 28 Kids like to 26 together with their parents. They don’t want their parents to get everything ready for them. ( )26. A. work B. play C. sit D. bring 【点拨】根据文中“They don’t want their parents to get everything ready for them.”可知，孩子们不想让父母亲为他们把一切准备好。可见孩子们喜欢和父母亲一起劳作。故选A。 A 返回 29 Sometimes they like to do things by themselves. It’s a good idea to 27 them help you when you are busy. ( )27. A. get B. let C. drive D. invite 【点拨】let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事，故选B。 B 返回 30 Second, it’s never too 28 for them to learn some things. ( )28. A. early B. popular C. important D. easy 【点拨】too ... to 太……而不能。根据文中“I like getting kids to start doing housework early ...”可知“我”喜欢让孩子们早点开始做家务。故选A。 A 返回 31 However, having kids do chores doesn’t 29 taking away their playtime. ( )29. A. raise B. teach C. mean D. think 【点拨】mean doing sth. 意味着做某事。故选C。 C 返回 32 It helps them feel the 30 of working together with family. ( )30. A. team B. joy C. time D. sadness 【点拨】根据文中“Now our children always help me with the housework and they feel happy about it.”可知孩子们总帮忙做家务，他们对此感到很快乐。故选B。 B 返回 33 31 , it works well. Now our children always help me with the housework and they feel happy about it. ( )31. A. Finally B. Hardly C. Firstly D. Luckily 【点拨】上下文联系法。根据前文“First, it is fun for kids to help ... Second, it’s never ...”可知此处叙述的是最后一条，需用Finally 最后。故选A。 A 返回 34 $$