内容正文:
Unit 12
What did you do last weekend? Review
activities
did my homework
cleaned the room
went to the library
played soccer
watched TV
helped mom cook dinner
Talk about your weekend.
Talk about your weekend.
busy
relaxing
boring
feelings
scary
terrible
great
interesting
colorful
01
Phrases
1.go boating/camping 去划船/野营2. camp by the lake 在湖边野营3.go to the beach 去海滩4.play badminton 打羽毛球5.feed some sheep/cows 喂羊/牛6.work as a guide 做导游工作7.over 200 kinds of butterflies 200多种蝴蝶8.living habits 生活习惯 9.kind of tired有点累10.stay up late 熬夜
11.at the Natural History Museum 在自然历史博物馆12.a family of mice 老鼠一家13.climb onto one's back 爬上某人的背14.shout at sb. 冲某人大声叫嚷(带有感情色彩)15.shout to sb. 对某人大声喊叫(不带感情色彩)16.run away跑开17.a baby mouse一只幼鼠18.a second language 第二语言19.fly a kite放风筝20. do something interesting 做点有趣的事
21.finish high school 中学毕业22.two weeks ago 两星期之前23.take us to India 带我们去印度24.take a long bus ride 乘很长时间的公交车25.put up our tents 搭我们的帐篷26.make a fire生火27.keep sb.warm 使某人保持暖和28.sit under the moon坐在月光下29.get a surprise 吃惊30.look out of the tent 向帐篷外看
02
Sentences
1. I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.我熬夜看足球赛到很晚。2. Where did you go last weekend? 上个周末你去了哪里?3.As a special gift, our parents took us to India. 作为一份特殊的礼物,父母带我们去了印度。4. We made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. 我们生火来取暖并用来烧食物吃。
5. We saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. 我们看到一条大蛇正躺在篝火旁。6.I was so scared that I couldn't move.我是那么害怕,以至于一动都不敢动。7. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. 我们大声喊我们的父母,想让他们知道危险所在。
New words
Let’s learn
She flew a kite.
(fly-flew)
What did she do yesterday?
New words
Let’s learn
What did she do yesterday?
She swam in the swimming pool
(swim-swam)
New words
Let’s learn
What did he do yesterday?
He studied for a test.
(study-studied)
New words
Let’s learn
What did she do yesterday?
She went to the library.
(go-went)
03
Grammar
Language points
shout v. 呼叫;喊叫
Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof, woof!”
鼠爸爸冲猫大叫:“汪汪,汪汪!” (教材P69 3b)
【用法详解】shout 在此处作不及物动词,shout at意为“ 冲…… 大声叫嚷” ,at后接喊叫的对象。
There is someone shouting for help. 有人在大声求救。
Speak clearly and slowly. Don’t shout at others. 清楚地慢慢地说。不要冲他人喊叫。
Point
【易混辨析】shout at与shout to
shout at 意为“冲...... 大声叫嚷“,多指因生气或愤怒而冲着某人大声吼叫。 Li Ming’s mother shouted at him for his dishonesty. 妈妈因李明不诚实而对他大声嚷嚷。
shout to 意为“对 ..... 大声喊叫”,目的是让别人听见,多因距离远。 Mary shouted to us to come in and help her. 玛丽大声喊我们进来帮助她。
Language points
【用法详解】language 在此是可数名词,a second language意为“又一门语言”。表示具体某种语言的词,如 Chinese, English, Japanese 等,是不可数名词。
How many languages can you speak? 你会说几门语言?
All the children must learn a foreign language. 所有的儿童必须学一门外语。
language n. 语言
2. “Well, son, that’s why it’s important to learn a second language,”
answered Father Mouse. “所以嘛,儿子,这就是为什么再学一门语言很重要。”鼠爸爸回答道。 (教材P69 3b)
Point1
表示说某种语言时,常用动词speak 。
That’s why... 句型
Point2
【用法详解】该句型意为“这/那就是......的原因”,其中why引导的从句,表示结果。
Tom overslept this morning. That’s why he was late for school. 汤姆今天早晨睡过头了,这就是他上学迟到的原因。
【拓展延伸】“That’s because ... ”也是一 个常用句型,意为“这那是因为 … , because引导的从句表示原因。
Tom was late for school this morning. That’s because he overslept. 汤姆今天早晨上学迟到了,那是因为他睡过头了。
Language points
3. flew a kite 放风筝 (教材P70 1a)
(1) fly在此处为及物动词,意为“放飞(风筝)“,其过去式为flew/flu:/。
We like flying kites in spring. 我们喜欢在春天放风筝。
(2) fly也可作不及物动词,意为“乘飞机;飞;飞逝”。fly to表示“乘飞机去”,相当于go to... by plane/air。
Her father flew to Guangzhou yesterday. ( = Her father went to Guangzhou by air/plane yesterday. ) 她爸爸昨天乘飞机去了广州。
The bird flew away. 鸟儿飞走了。
How time flies! 时间飞逝!
fly v.飞
Point
【拓展延伸】fly 还可作名词,意为“苍蝇” ,复数形式为flies。
Look! Two flies are on the table. 看!桌子上有两只苍蝇。
【图解助记】fly 的一词多义
Please write the past tense of the following words.
Let’s review
1. do/does_____ 2. go_____ 3. camp________
4. play_______ 5. visit_______ 6. study________
7. feed_____ 8.work______ 9. tell ________
10.stay_______ 11.lose ____ 12.hear ______
13.say_____ 14.see ______ 15.run _____
16.shout_______ 17.answer________ 18.teach ______
did
went
camped
played
visited
studied
fed
worked
told
stayed
lost
heard
said
saw
ran
shouted
answered
taught
04
Writing
Let’s draft
What sentences can we use to describe this paragraph?
My weekend
1. Greeting
2. Feelings
3. Activities
4. Conclusion
I did a lot of things last weekend.
I liked ... because ...
It made me ... because ...
It was adj. for me to ... because...
In the morning/afternoon/ evening, I …
I … on Saturday morning.
It made me …
I had a really good time.
Summary
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? (Section B 1a-1e)
fly a kite
能正确运用一般过去时态
Expressions
Grammar
Sentences
New words
fly, kite
I flew a kite in the park.
You had a relaxing time!
Did you go out?
能正确使用一般过去时态的特殊疑问句询问信息
05
Exercises
Fill in the blanks.
Let’s practice
上个周末你过得怎么样?
_______ _______ your last weekend?
昨天下午他们在哪里?
_______ _______ they yesterday afternoon?
昨天天气怎么样?
_______ ______ the weather like yesterday?
上周天谁在教室里?
______ _____ in the classroom last Sunday?
How was
Where were
What was
Who was
Fill in the blanks.
Let’s practice
昨天他做了什么事情?
_____ _____ he____ yesterday?
上个周末她参观了什么地方?
_____ _____ she _____ last weekend?
你和谁一起去的动物园?
_____ _____ you _____ to the zoo with?
他们什么时候到达北京的?
_____ _____ they _____ in Beijing?
What did
Where did
Who did
When did
do
visit
go
arrive
Match the wh-words with their functions.
Let’s practice
A. time B. place C. people D. activity E. feeling
1. What did you do last weekend? ____
2. Where did she go last weekend? ____
3. Who visited grandma?____
4. When did you do your homework? ____
5. How was your weekend? ____
D
B
C
A
E
Thanks for listening !
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