Module 10素能测评课件-2023-2024学年外研版英语（合肥地区）九年级上册

Module 10素能测评 第二部分　英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (　D　)21. My uncle keeps many  　　　　⁠on the farm. And I often help him feed them.  A. cow B. horse C. pig D. sheep (　A　)22.—What do you think of the Belt and Road Initiative? —Great! It will help China improve the  　　　　⁠with those related countries.  A. relationship B. agreement C. environment D. information D A (　A　)23.—Everyone knows Canada is the second largest country in the world. — Yes. It is larger than  　　　　⁠country in Asia.  A. any B. other C. any other D. another (　A　)24. I am waiting for an important telephone call  　　　　⁠.  A. at the moment B. at that moment C. in a moment D. for some times (　D　)25. When he was young, his  　　　　⁠often helped his poor family by giving them money and food.  A. guidebooks B. maps C. jobs D. relatives A A D (　D　)26. Books have such  　　　　⁠powers that they make people wiser and stronger.  A. necessary B. excited C. modern D. magical (　D　)27. The wife hurried over and  　　　　⁠the dust  　　　　⁠her husband’s coat.  A. put; away B. took; off C. turned; off D. brushed; off (　A　)28. — I  　　　　⁠to Beijing tomorrow.　—Have fun!  A. am flying B. fly C. was flying D. flew (　A　)29. A lot of people  　　　　⁠Monday because it is the first day of the working week.  A. hate B. forget C. choose D. keep D D A A (　A　)30. (2022·合肥肥西县模拟)This is the first birthday gift  　　　　⁠I received. I’ve kept it for many years.  A. that B. who C. what D. which A Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The cities we live in are busy and crowded, and they are not  　31　⁠ enough. As a person living in the city, Wu Yuhang, from Guangdong, thinks this is a problem.  “Crossing the street can be dangerous, because people cannot  　32　⁠ their eyes off their phones. Drivers cannot see traffic lights  　33　⁠ their cars are behind a big truck. I once saw a billboard(广告牌)  　34　⁠ in a typhoon(台风)—that’s the most terrible,”said Wu.“I’m trying to find‘smart’ways to solve these problems.”  Over the past few years, Wu has  　35　⁠ a signal-blocking device(信号屏蔽装置) to put it at crossings. He also made a(n)  　36　⁠ system for traffic lights. It sets LED light strips(灯带) along the road so that drivers can see traffic lights in most  　37　⁠.  To make his inventions, Wu has learned about programming(编程), building models and other  　38　⁠. Wu has a bigger plan for  　39　⁠ future—to be a chip engineer(芯片工程师). “Chips matter for almost all devices that smart cities  　40　⁠.”  (　D　)31. A. modern B. noisy C. quiet D. smart (　C　)32. A. turn B. make C. keep D. put (　A　)33. A. if B. before C. because D. until (　B　)34. A. cut down B. fall down C. slow down D. calm down (　C　)35. A. found B. repaired C. invented D. written (　B　)36. A. awful B. helpful C. careful D. hopeful (　A　)37. A. situations B. stations C. actions D. communications (　D　)38. A. messages B. ways C. ideas D. skills (　D　)39. A. my B. our C. their D. his (　C　)40. A. control B. escape C. need D. influence D C A B C B A D D C B Shing Mun Country Park(城门郊野公园) is a great place to get away from the busy city. You can enjoy its beautiful sights. The  　41　⁠ of the park is in northwestern Kowloon, in the hills of Tai Mo Shan. It is  　42　⁠ to go there by bus, because there are several buses passing by it.  Shing Mun Country Park opened in 1977. There were not many country parks in Hong Kong then and it was  　43　⁠, so lots of people visited the park. Nowadays, there are many  　44　⁠ or shopping centres around the park and it is still one of the most popular places in Hong Kong.  The Country Park Visitor Centre is at the corner of the entrance(入口). You can  　45　⁠ more about the park’s history there. You can  　46　⁠ a free map of the country park there too.  Shing Mun Country Park is home to many interesting flowers and trees. The best way to enjoy the beautiful and  　47　⁠ country park is to walk along the banks of Tai Shing Stream. People  　48　⁠ have been there are amazed by its waterfalls and rocks.  Facilities in the country park include kiosks, rain shelters, barbecue areas, jogging trails and nature trails. The information board and  　49　⁠ signs show you the way to all these facilities. There is also a camp area  　50　⁠, which attracts lots of teenagers to hang out.  The country park is open all year round. It is best to go there in spring and autumn when the weather suits hiking. (　B　)41. A. staff B. address C. course D. mail (　A　)42. A. convenient B. correct C. uncrowded D. east (　D　)43. A. polite B. impolite C. expensive D. inexpensive (　C　)44. A. clerks B. stamps C. malls D. bathrooms (　A　)45. A. find out B. look for C. help out D. ask for (　C　)46. A. speak B. suggest C. request D. pardon (　B　)47. A. strange B. fascinating C. warm D. dead (　B　)48. A. which B. who C. when D. where (　D　)49. A. note B. pattern C. business D. direction (　A　)50. A. nearby B. faraway C. either D. enough B A D C A C B B D A 第三部分　阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分) Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A. For two weeks. B. When did you go there? C. Why did you take the ship? D. Who did you go there with? E. Where did you go on vacation? F. Did you do anything interesting? G. We went somewhere peaceful on vacation. A: 51.  　E　　⁠ B: Nowhere. I just stayed at home to relax, read and practise the piano. How about you? A: I was on vacation last month, to Australia for a trip. B: Really? 52.  　D　　⁠ A: With my parents. B: How long did you stay there? A: 53.  　 A B: How did you go there? A: We went there by sea. B: 54.  　C　　⁠ A: Because we could enjoy the blue sea and cool wind. B: 55.  　F　　⁠ A: Yes. We went to swim in the sea, enjoy the warm sunshine on the beach, and climb the mountain. C　　 F　　 E　　 D　　 A　　 Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A(2022·安徽) Antarctica Weather 　　Antarctica lies in the most southern part of the world. It is the coldest area on earth. There isn’t much rain, but there is a lot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was in 1983 at -89.2℃! Population 　　Nobody lives in Antarctica all the time! The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen. Now there are thousands of scientists and researchers there in summer. Antarctica History of exploration 　　During 1907-1909, British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica. In 1911, some explorers including a Norwegian named Amundsen raced thousands of kilometres to the South Pole(南极). Amundsen arrived first among them. Animals 　　There aren’t any large animals in Antarctica. But there are a lot of penguins and seabirds. Every spring there are about 100 million seabirds in Antarctica. (　D　)56. When did the lowest temperature appear in Antarctica? A. In 1786. B. In 1907. C. In 1911. D. In 1983. (　A　)57. Who first stayed in Antarctica for some time? A. Fishermen. B. Scientists. C. Researchers. D. Explorers. (　B　)58. Where was Amundsen from? A. Britain. B. Norway. C. The South Pole. D. The North Pole. D A B B Have you ever been to Berlin? I paid a visit to it for five days and enjoyed a happy time. Berlin is a big city. In order to make my travel easy, I divided the city into some areas, and then travelled from area to area. It is a great place for a bike ride instead of walking around. It provides a fast and easy way to move around Berlin, and costs around 9 euros per day to rent(租). If you really want to enjoy walking, there is also a free walking tour. It begins at the Brandenburg Gate and lasts about 3.5 hours. It took me through the centre of the city and showed me all the highlights(重要的部分). For me, one of the most important things is to enjoy the local delicious food. We can judge(判断) a city on how cheap it is by the food, and the food in Berlin is very cheap. And not just street food, even in the restaurants there are a bargain. You can find a lot of cheap meals. Here is a truth for you—the lemons and the fresh vegetables are mouth-watering. After this visit, I enjoy Berlin more. Though I may not ever live there, I’d happily go back and visit—over and over again. (　C　)59. What’s the fast and easy way to travel around Berlin? A. Taking a car. B. Taking the bus. C. Riding a bike. D. Walking around. (　A　)60. What’s the meaning of the underlined word“bargain”? A. 廉价品 B. 贵重品 C. 简陋的地方 D. 高档的地方 (　C　)61. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are separate parts for the cars. B. The food in Berlin is not very cheap. C. The writer divided the city into some parts before travelling. D. You can rent bikes for about 5 euros per day. C A C (　C　)62. What’s the passage mainly about? A. What Berlin looks like. B. Where to go in Berlin. C. How to enjoy a happy trip in Berlin. D. The delicious food in Berlin. C C Vicuna, a small town in the north of Chile, is a great place for watching stars. Although it is near the sea, the cold, wet air from the coast does not bring clouds. Instead, dry winds from the desert keep the clouds away at night. In fact, the sky is so clear in Vicuna that it is possible to see many stars that can be seen only with advanced (先进的) instruments in other parts of the world. In Vicuna, distant(遥远的) star systems such as Magellanic Clouds can be seen without the help of an instrument. That is why the town was chosen as the home of a number of sky observatories(天文台). One of them, the Mamalluca, is quite different from the typical observatories used by scientists. This observatory was built for tourists who like to look at the stars. During the year, Vicuna’s hotels accommodate thousands of tourists who come from all over the world to see the night sky as they have only seen it in books. The cloudless sky is clearly a moneymaker for the town, which plans to set up even more observatories. It was recently decided that building observatories would go on for another few years. At one point, however, the town faced a serious problem. As the town grew, more streetlights were added, making it more and more difficult to see the stars at night. The town saved the night sky by building a new system of lights that lit up the streets without influencing the view of the sky. (　C　)63. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. Vicuna is a small town far from the ocean. B. We can see wonderful clouds in the sky over Vicuna. C. The sky in Vicuna is clear. D. In Vicuna, people can see the bright sun. (　A　)64. What does the underlined word“accommodate”most probably mean in Chinese? A. 容纳 B. 建议 C. 控制 D. 吸引 C A (　B　)65. Why did Vicuna spend money on a new streetlight system? A. The old streetlights used lots of electricity. B. The old streetlights made it hard to see the stars at night. C. The new streetlights are more beautiful. D. It needed more streetlights because of more tourists. (　B　)66. What is the best title for the passage? A. Vicuna’s problem B. A town to watch the stars C. Pictures of a cloudless sky D. More observatories needed B B D We are now going to pay a visit to a place of interest. It is on the World Cultural Heritage List of UNESCO and located at the centre of Beijing. This is the Palace Museum or the Forbidden City. 　　It is 961 metres long from north to south and 753 metres wide from east to west, covering an area of some 720,000 square metres. It has around 8,700 strong rooms in it. It shows the creativity of the Chinese working people. 　　The museum has two parts. The southern part, or the Outer Court, was the place where the emperor(皇帝) exercised his power over the nation. The northern part, or the Inner Court, was where he lived with his family. 　　The Forbidden City was made as a centre of rule during the Ming Dynasty by Zhu Di, the fourth son of the founding emperor. Yellow and red are the main colours in the museum. Red means happiness, good luck and wealth. Yellow is the colour of the earth on the Loess Plateau(黄土高原), the first home of the Chinese people. However, there is one exception. Wenyuange, the library in the museum, has a black top. 　　Nowadays, the Palace Museum, a well-known historical place, is open to people from home and abroad. (　B　)67. How wide is the Palace Museum? A. 961 metres. B. 753 metres. C. 9,000 metres. D. 720,000 metres. (　C　)68. What does the colour yellow stand for? A. Happiness. C. The earth on the Loess Plateau. B C B. Good luck. D. Wealth. (　D　)69. What can we learn about the Palace Museum according to the passage? A. The emperor exercised his power in the Inner Court. B. Foreigners aren’t allowed to visit this place of interest. C. There are only two colours in the museum, red and yellow. D. It shows that the Chinese working people were creative. D E When Reginald Johnston, a British scholar(学者), first walked into the Forbidden City in 1919, most palaces weren’t allowed to visit. But a century later, the old palace complex(宫殿群) becomes the world’s busiest museum. Open to the public In the old days, ordinary people could only imagine what it looked like inside. When the Palace Museum was founded in 1925, the public could go into the palaces. Now 80% of the total area of the museum is open to the public and it will increase to 85% in 2025. Embracing(拥抱) the world “It felt like you were hit by hundreds of years of history,”Christopher Allen from Britain said.“I began to love its history and culture.” The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors. It attracted about 3.5 million visitors from abroad and some overseas(海外的) exhibitions were held in 2018. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon(文化现象) everywhere it goes. Attracting the youth On the Palace Museum’s online store, you can find about 10,000 cultural products. The ones with cute and humorous pictures of emperors are very popular. Some favourite products also go offline. For example, the “Kangxi Emperor’s Favourite Chocolate”, the most popular drink, always attracts many people. As a child, Xu Jing often rode a bike in front of the Meridian Gate(午门).“I had little memory of the museum then, but now I am more willing to visit it after watching several popular TV shows about the museum,”she said. (　B　)70. The Palace Museum has been open to the public for about  　　　　⁠years.  A. 70 B. 100 C. 300 D. 600 (　C　)71. Which is NOT the reason why the Forbidden City attracts more visitors from abroad? A. Foreigners are hit by hundreds of years of Chinese history. B. The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors. C. The ticket price of the Forbidden City is the lowest. D. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes a cultural phenomenon everywhere it goes. B C (　A　)72. According to the passage, the youth know more about the Palace Museum mainly through  　　　　⁠.  a. the online store b. offline stores c. history books d. popular TV shows A. a, b, d B. a, b, c C. b, c, d D. a, c, d A 　　阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Julie is ten years old. Her brother Rick is eleven. Last year their family went to Kenya(肯尼亚) for their summer holiday. They had a wonderful time. Kenya is famous for its safari holiday. On a safari holiday, you stay in a national park and watch the wild animals. Julie’s family did this. They camped in the middle of a national park, far from towns. There were guides with them, and the guides knew a lot about wild animals. During the day, their guides took them in a big car and they saw many kinds of animals. They saw lions, elephants, monkeys and many other wild animals. Sometimes the animals came very close to them. Once an elephant started to walk towards them, and Julie and Rick felt very scared. The guide said, “It’s all right. Don’t move, please.” He didn’t seem afraid at all! After some minutes, the elephant walked away. At night, the family slept in a tent. They could hear the noise of the animals. They said it was noisy, and that sometimes they couldn’t sleep! Also, they said it was very, very hot. But they love their holiday and are going again next year. 73. When did Julie and Rick travel to Kenya?(不超过5个词)  　Last year. 　⁠ 74. Why were Julie and Rick very scared?(不超过8个词)  　Because an elephant walked towards them. 　⁠ 75. Where did the family sleep at night?(不超过5个词)  　In a tent. 　⁠ Last year. 　 Because an elephant walked towards them. 　 In a tent. 　 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 76. (2022·合肥长丰县期末)Tom is so  　lazy　⁠(懒惰的) that his room is always in a mess.  77. It’s no longer possible to find a cheap flat in  　central　⁠(中心的) London.  78. (2022·合肥庐阳区期末)The  　diary　⁠(日记) is a tool of communication between you and yourself.  79. They believe that his  　spirit　⁠(精神) lives on after death.  80. During different  　periods　⁠(阶段) of life, we can know about different things.  lazy　 central　 diary　 spirit　 periods　 Ⅹ. (2022·南通)书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 中华大地,人杰地灵;中华文明,源远流长。假如你是李华,你国外的朋友Andy想了解中国,请根据如图提示,选择或自拟至少两个要点进行介绍。 注意:1. 词数80~100(短文开头已给出,不计入总词数); 2. 文中不得出现真实校名及姓名。 Learning that you are interested in China, I feel honoured to introduce my country to you.  　First, there are lots of great men in our country, such as Yuan Longping. Yuan Longping was known as the “father of hybrid rice”. He made a great contribution to the world food supply. Second, there are many famous places of interest in China, such as the Great Wall. It is known as one of the seven wonders of the world. Third, China also has many traditional festivals, such as the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and so on. Chinese people attach the most importance to the Spring Festival.　⁠  　First, there are lots of great men in our country, such as Yuan Longping. Yuan Longping was known as the “father of hybrid rice”. He made a great contribution to the world food supply. Second, there are many famous places of interest in China, such as the Great Wall. It is known as one of the seven wonders of the world. Third, China also has many traditional festivals, such as the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival and so on. Chinese people attach the most importance to the Spring Festival.　⁠ $$