专项3 补全短文-【王朝霞系列丛书】2023-2024学年六年级下册英语期末试卷精选（外研版 河南专版）

期末复习第2步·攻专项 朝 专项3补全短文 满分：50分得分： ☐42分及以下加油呀剂 ☐43-47分还不错！ ■48~50分你真棒！ 一、〔汝州市)选词填空，补全短文。(10分)】 earth hours space video seeds Shenzhou V is the first manned spacecraft(栽人飞船)of China.It flew into1. in October 2003.It took the national flag of China and some 2. It also took a Chinese taikonaut into space for the first time.His name is Yang Liwei.He spent about twenty-one 3. in space.He did a lot of work there.He also made a 4. in space. Lots of people watched it.Then he came back to the 5. We are all proud of him. 二、选词填空，补全短文。（注意词的形式）(10分)】 they be sun enjoy play 期 It's Sunday today.It is 1. and warm.Peter is in the park with his friends.It is 末 a beautiful park.They can see many people here.Some children are 2. food.Some 习 people are talking.Some girls 3. dancing and singing.A man is 4 2 the guitar under a big tree.Some students are playing hide-and-seek.They are very happy. 步 Peter is going to play with 5. Everyone is having a good time. 攻 项 三、〔焦作市解放区〕选择合适的词并用其适当形式补全短文。(10分) an be tell great born how live role answer same Many people know Confucius.He was 1. in 551 BC in China.He was a 2. teacher in Chinese history.He had many students.He taught his students in wise(明智的)ways.He3. them to learn and think at the 4. time.His students often had lessons under 5. old tree and talked actively.He let his students ask questions and he 6. them wisely.His students made notes from his talks.These talks became a great book called The Analects of Confucius.It told us how to know,7. to do,how to live together and how to be. 河南专版英语六年级下册外研 25 Confucius 8. to be seventy-two.From Confucius,we know learning is a happy thing.He is a 9. model for teachers,and also for you and me.I want to 10. a teacher someday. 四、完形填空。(10分) Dear Cathy, How are you?My summer holiday 1 great!Now I can't wait to tell you. My family and I went to Beijing.We went there by 2.It's fast.I had so much fun there.First we went to Tian'anmen Square and 3 the flag raising ceremony( )Then we went to the Great Wall.My father 4 many pictures there.The Great Wall is so long and nice.We spent a whole day (there.I think I'll 5 there again. How about your holiday？Can you tell me？ Yours, Ann )1.A.was B.is C.were ( )2.A.bike B.foot C.plane ( )3.A.watch B.watched C.visit 复 )4.A.take B.took C.takes )5.A.g0 B.went C.going 步 攻 五、完形填空。（10分) 项 Today is 1 We didn't go to school.So my friends and I planned 2 a picnic in Renmin Park.We bought 3 things at the supermarket at nine o'clock.Then we went to the park by bus. We put our food and drinks under a big tree.We 4 bread, apples and cakes.We also drank some orange juice.After that,we played games together.We went home at 5 in the afternoon.We had a good time there. )1.A.Tuesday B.Friday C.Saturday ( )2.A.to have B.have C.having ( )3.A.much B.lots of C.a lot ( )4.A.eat B.ate C.eats ( )5.A.half past two B.half past eleven C.ten o'clock 26 河南专版英语六年级下册外研三、1.C2.A3.C4.C5.B 2.The birds are eating our sandwiches. 四、1.A2.C3.A4.B 3.He spent about twenty-one hours in space. 五、1.each other2.at the same time 4.Why do you have cups on your heads? 3.by bike 4.Keep on 5.say goodbye to 5.What are they going to do at six o'clock? 6.middle school 六、1.Yes,lam. 专项2情景交际 2.I/We will study Maths and Geography. -、1.C2.E3.D4.B5.A 3.I'm/We're going to the park. 二、1.C2.A3.D4.E5.B 4.I will go to school at eight. 答题技巧1补全对话 做补全对话题时，首先要通读一遍对话， 期末复习第2步·攻专项 了解对话情景，掌握对话的大致意思；然后根 专项1词汇与句子 据语境和上下句，结合所给备选项，选出空处 -、1.B2.C 应填的句子，空处通常是对上一句的回答或 3.A【解析】brought、.said和flew分别为动 对下一句的提问；最后再通读一遍对话，检查 词bring、say和fly的过去式，play是动词 对话是否完整，语句是否连贯、通顺。 原形，与它们不同类。 4.D 三、1.E2.D3.B4.A5.C 5.C 四、1.B2.C3.A4.E5.D 考点链接1学科类名词 专项3补全短文 我们都学过哪些表示学科的单词呢？ 一 起来总结一下吧！ -、1.space 2.seeds 3.hours 4.video 5.earth Chinese(语文) history(历史) 二、1.sunny maths(数学) geography(地理) 2.enjoying chemistry(化学) English(英语) subjects 考点链接2现在进行时的用法 physics(物理) 现在进行时是小学阶段较为重要的知识 music(音乐) science(科学) 点，一起来总结一下现在进行时的用法吧！ art(美术) PE(体育) ①肯定陈述句：主语+be动词+动词-ing形式 (+其他) 二、1.cup2.duck 3.balloon 4.spell 如：I am reading,我正在读书。 5.Geography ②否定陈述句：主语+be动词+not+动词-ing 三、1.Best2.snow 3.starts 4.drinking 形式(+其他). 5.be 如：I'm not reading.我没有在读书。 四、1.camy ③一般疑问句：be动词+主语+动词-ing形式 2.made【解析】one year ago(一年前)提示 (+其他)？ 句子时态为一般过去时，所以空处应用 如：Is she swimming?她正在游泳吗？ make的过去式made ④特殊疑问句：疑问词+be动词+主语+动词-ing 3.was 4.laughing 5.to eat 形式(+其他)？ 五、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.E 六、1.E2.A3.B4.D5.C 如：What is your dad doing'? 七、1.It was cloudy in Harbin yesterday. 你爸爸正在做什么？ 3 河南专版英语 六年级下册外研 3.are【解析】由空后内容可知，本句时态 “我们”在旅行前应该了解当地的天气，带 为现在进行时，句意为“一些女孩正在跳 上合适的衣服和一些食物，文中并没有提 舞唱歌”；本句主语some girls为复数，故 到要了解当地的植物，故本题表述错误。 空处应用aree 3.T4.T5.T 4.playing 5.them 答题技巧3阅读理解答题方法 三、1.borm2.great3.told4.same ①顺序法：先读懂材料，然后按顺序答题。此 5.an 6.answered 7.how 8.lived 方法适合内容易于理解和记忆的文章。 9.role 10.be ②颠倒法：先阅读试题再读材料，带着问题阅 四、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.A 读材料，最终完成作睿。 ③交叉法：先阅读材料，把握中心大意后开始 答题技巧2补全短文 答题，如果遇到暂时无法确定答案的题目，可 做补全短文题时，首先要通读全文，掌握 再次阅读材料中的有关内容，并对其进行分 短文大意：其次结合备选项，联系空处前后句 析、判断后再确定答案。 意，进行筛选和排除：最后将答案放入文中 ④排除法：对于一些无法确定答案的题目，可 再通读一遍，检查语句是否通顺、逻辑是否 先逐项排除自己有把握的错误选项，再将剩下 合理。 的答案进行比较、筛选，直到确定最佳答案。 五、1.C【解析】由短文第二句“We didn't go to 三、1.B school..”可知，学生们今天不上学，推测今天 2.A【解析】由文中“I have got many 是周末，故C项(Saturday)符合题意。 friends at school...We often play football 2.A3.B4.B5.A together..”可知，Bob和朋友们在学校踢足 专项4阅读理解 球，故该题选A项。 3.B4.C -、1.F 5.A【解析】文中“There are many green 2.F【解析】通读短文可知，David的哥哥 trees in our school.I study with my friends 给了David一个黄色的盒子，它里面有一 happily in the green world."表明，学校里 个绿色的盒子，绿色的盒子里又有一个蓝 有很多绿色的树，Bob和朋友们在绿色的 色的盒子，并且David的书桌上又有三个 世界里快乐地学习，A项正确」 颜色分别为黑色、灰色和白色的盒子，共 四、1.C2.B3.A 六个盒子，故本题描述错误。 4.B【解析】短文第二段中“He came back 3.T to China in1955.”指出，钱学森回国时间 4.F【解析】由短文中“This one is blue. 是1955年。 There is a short letter in it..”可知，信在蓝色 5.B 盒子里，而不是在灰色盒子里。 5.F 专项5书面表达 二、1.F 一、【参考范文】 My plan 2.F【解析】短文中“We should know This is my plan for the next five days.It something about the weather there and take will be windy on Monday.I'm going to fly a some right clothes and some food.”表明， kite.On Tuesday,it will rain.So I am going 河南专版英语六年级下册外研