Unit 8 (复习课件)-2023-2024学年六年级英语下学期期末核心考点集训（译林版三起）

主讲人：xxx 时间： xxx Unit 8 Our dreams (期末核心考点集训) I want to _____ ____ _____, And look at all the ______!” walk on Mars stars cars 火星 Mr Lin I said ,“An astronaut! I said ,“An astronaut! I want to _____ ____ _____, And look at all the ______!” walk on stars Mars Sound time My teacher asked me, “What do you want to be?” I said,” An astronaut! I want to walk on Mars, And look at all the stars!” I told him what I thought. an astronaut walk on look at 辅音+元音 teacher ask told him want to r/re+元音 辅音+h 试着从红色的字母中发现连读的几种规则。 辅音+辅音（同一个辅音） under it love her Sound time Boy, have a try. You can be what you want to be. Don’t give up. There is a will, there is a way. 读一读，练一练。比比谁读得最准确。 Sound time √ × × √ √ dream 做梦 例句 His dream is to be a doctor. 他的梦想是成为一名医生。 词汇复习 拓展 dream（动词）做梦 future 将来，未来 近义 in the future 在将来 例句 We need to plan for the future. 我们需要为将来做好打算。 词汇复习 care about 关心，在乎 联想 care for 照顾 例句 His mother cares about him very much. 他妈妈非常关心他。 词汇复习 tooth 牙齿 联想 dentist（名词）牙医 拓展 复数：teeth 例句 She is brushing her teeth. 她正在刷牙。 词汇复习 astronaut 宇航员 同义 spaceman（名词）宇航员 联想 space（名词）太空 例句 I want to be an astronaut. 我想成为一名宇航员。 词汇复习 spaceship 宇宙飞船 巧记 space（太空）+ship（船） =spaceship（宇宙飞船） 短语 by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船 例句 We saw a spaceship in the sky. 我们在天空中看到一艘宇宙飞船。 词汇复习 football player 释放，放开 联想 basketball player 篮球运动员 例句 He wants to become a famous football player. 词汇复习 World Cup 世界杯 联想 football（名词）足球 例句 The World Cup is an important match for football fans. 世界杯对足球迷们来说是一项重 要的赛事。 词汇复习 dancer 舞蹈家 形近 dance（跳舞）+r=dancer （舞蹈家） 联想 singer（名词）歌手 actor（名词）演员 例句 Lily is a good dancer. 莉莉是一名优秀的舞蹈家。 词汇复习 pianist 钢琴演奏家 拓展 piano（名词）钢琴 联想 guitarist（名词）吉他弹奏者 例句 This boy is a famous pianist . 这个男孩是一名著名的钢琴演奏家。 词汇复习 come true 实现，成真 同义 realize（动词）实现 例句 My brother's dream come true. 我哥哥的梦想实现了。 词汇复习 take care of 爱护；照顾 同义 look after 照顾；照料 短语 take care 当心，小心 例句 She takes good care of the little rabbit. 她把小兔子照顾得很好。 词汇复习 scientist 迅速地，快地 拓展 science（名词）科学 例句 I want to be a scientist in the future. 我将来想成为一名科学家。 词汇复习 brave 勇敢的 拓展 bravely（副词）勇敢地 联想 a brave boy 一个勇敢的男孩 例句 He is so brave. 他是如此勇敢。 词汇复习 artist 艺术家 巧记 art （艺术）+ist=artist （艺术家） 例句 He is an excellent artist. 他是一位杰出的艺术家。 词汇复习 paint 画画 同义 draw（动词）画画 拓展 painter（名词）画家 例句 She painted a beautiful picture. 她画了一幅漂亮的画。 词汇复习 短语 our dreams 我们的梦想 care about 关心,在乎 football player 足球运动员 in the future 在未来 write stories for children 为孩子们写故事 take care of 爱护;照顾 study hard 努力学习 do more sport做更多的运动 have painting lessons 上绘画课 ask the students about their dreams 问学生有关他们梦想的情况 want to be a dentist 想成为一名牙医 fly a spaceship to the Moon 驾驶宇宙飞船飞向月球 in the World Cup 在世界杯比赛上 make people healthy and beautiful使人们健康、美丽 come true 实现,成真 walk on Mars 在火星上行走 brave and strong 既勇敢又强壮 paint pictures 画画 go to cooking school去烹饪学校学习 1 Miss Li is asking the students about their dreams. 句型复习 2 Miss Li: What do you want to be in the future, boys？ Mike: I want to be a dentist. Many children don’t care about their teeth. I want to help them. Wang Bing: I want to be an astronaut. I want to fly a spaceship to the Moon. 句型复习 Liu Tao: I want to be a football player. I want to play in the World Cup some day. Miss Li: Thank you, boys. Your dreams are great ！ 句型复习 2 句型复习 Miss Li: What do you want to be in the future, girls? Su Hai: I want to be a dancer. Dancing makes people healthy and beautiful. Nancy: I want to be a writer. I want to write stories for children. Yang Ling: I want to be a pianist. Music makes people happy. 句型复习 3 Mike: What's your dream, Miss Li? Miss Li: I want to see your dreams come true! 句型复习 1 Bobby and his friends have their dreams. Bobby wants to be a scientist. He should study hard. He will read many books. 句型复习 2 Sam wants to be a policeman. He wants to help people. A policeman should be brave and strong. Sam will do more sport. 句型复习 3 Willy wants to be an artist. He likes painting. He often paints pictures in the park. He will have painting lessons. 句型复习 4 Billy wants to be a cook. He likes food. He will go to cooking school. 句型复习 5 We all have a dream. What's your dream？ 句型复习 语法复习 一些职业类名词的构成 1 1. 许多职业类名词的构成是有规律的，具体规则如下： (1)一般在动词词尾加-er,如: sing—singer, play—player, teach—teacher, wait—waiter, work—worker; (2)在一些以e结尾的动词后直接加-r,如: write—writer, dance—dancer, drive—driver; (3)在一些动词词尾加-or,如: visit—visitor, invent—inventor, act—actor; (4)在一些名词词尾加-ist,如: art—artist; (5)在一些名词后加-man/-woman,如: post—postman, fire—fireman, police—policeman/policewoman。 语法复习 一些职业类名词的构成 1 2. 拓展如何询问职业和表述职业 如何询问职业 1.What is/are sb.? 人物是第三人称单数时，be动词用is；人物是第二人称或第三人称复数时，be动词用are。如： What’s the man? 那位男士是做什么的？ What are they? 他们是做什么的？ 2.What do/does sb. do? 人物是第三人称单数形式时，助动词用does；人物是第二人称或第三人称复数形式时，助动词用do。如：What does his father do? 他的爸爸是做什么的？ 3.What’s one’s job? 如：What’s Mr Brown’s job? 布朗先生的职业是什么？ 语法复习 一些职业类名词的构成 1 如何表述职业 其句式为“sb.+be动词(am/is/are)+(a/an+)职业名词.”。如： The woman is an astronaut. They are cooks. ancer ianist stronaut paceship entist orker armers stronauts octor ancer armers orker players teacher teaches driver drives painter drawing policemen cleaners clean writer writing postmen artists painting painter players play 知识讲解 动名词的用法 2 动名词由动词变化而来，在形式上与现在分词相同，大多是在动词原形的词尾加-ing。动名词具有名词的性质，可以在句子中充当主语、表语、宾语、定语，但是不能充当状语。动名词的常见用法如下： 1. 动名词在句子中作主语(谓语动词通常用单数形式) Working in this place is a pleasure. 2. 动名词作表语 Mr Yu’s hobby is collecting calligraphy and painting. 知识讲解 动名词的用法 2 3. 动名词在句子中作宾语 They went on walking and never stopped talking. 4. 动名词在句子中作定语 The old man with a walking stick is a professor in the university. 5. 常见的含有动名词的短语或句型： be good at/do well in doing sth(擅长做某事), be busy doing sth(忙于做某事), go doing(去做某事), like doing sth(喜欢做某事) No doing …(禁止/请勿做……) How/What about doing ...?(做······怎么样?) Walking doing/to do shopping makes going dancing A B C B pianist piano want football player wants nurse children because be/become policeman farmers teachers teaching asked is writing has B C B B A F C D A E C A C B Goodbye! $$