专题03 期末复习之阅读还原15篇(福建名校真题)-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（仁爱科普版）

期末复习之阅读还原15篇 (福建名校真题) （22-23七年级下·福建龙岩·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Dear Maria, How is it going? 1 It was the Dragon Boat Festival last Thursday. It is a very important festival in China. 2 And this year, it was on June 22nd. And I had a three-day holiday from Thursday to Saturday.The day before the festival, my friend Wang Shan invited (邀请) me to dinner. I was very happy and said yes. 3 Guess what? I saw wormwood (艾草) on the door. Chinese think that wormwood can bring good luck to the family. On this special day, Chinese usually eat zongzi. 4 It was difficult for me. But I made one in the end. After dinner, we went to watch the dragon boat race. 5 When the race began, we shouted “come on” for them. It felt great! In a word, I love the festival. What are you busy with these days? Write to me soon. Yours, Helen A．I’m having a great time in China. B．On Thursday, I went to her home. C．Wang’s mother taught us how to make it. D．It’s the most important activity during the festival. E．It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. （22-23七年级下·福建龙岩·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 How do you go to school every day? By bike or on foot? 6 The S’Cool Bus is a bike bus. Its inventor (发明者) is Thomas Tolkamp in Netherlands. It’s interesting for kids to ride the bus together to go to school. Also, it is very safe. 7 Each one has a helmet and safety belt (头盔和安全带). 8 It makes kids comfortable (舒适的) on hot days or rainy days. 9 Kids can learn about the streets and the city very well. For most parents, it can help them save a lot of time, because they only have to drive their children home after school. The S’Cool Bus is becoming more and more popular (受欢迎的) in some countries like Germany and France. Thomas Tolkamp says, “ 10 If so, we can save the Earth (地球) in many ways.” A．There is also a roof (车盖) on the bus. B．Maybe you can try a new way—taking a S’Cool Bus. C．I hope people in more countries can use the bike bus. D．The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats (座位) for kids. E．Riding the bike bus is a great way for children to get to school. （21-22七年级下·福建厦门·期末） Taiping nijiaojiao is a traditiona（传统的）toy in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. It is made of mud（泥浆）, but can make wonderful sounds. 11      It takes more than 10 steps to make. The key is kneading （捏）the mud with your hands. You can knead it into anything you like, from animals to plants. They usually carry good meanings. 12 To make it more beautiful, you can use oil paint to color it. Of course, you can use anything in your life to help you make a Taiping nijiaojiao. 13 As a lover of folk traditional art, he soon became interested in it. He later learned how to make them. Zhou wants more people to know about the toy. 14 And then he has opened a museum for people to visit. There is also a taiping nijiaojiao club at Zhenjiang Chongshi Girls School in Jiangsu. 15 It is more and more popular in China and is on the way to go worldwide. A．It has a history of more than 1,000 years. B．So he teaches kids at schools how to make them at first. C．For example, tigers are a symbol of power and good luck. D．Taiping nijiaojiao looks small, but it carries rich traditional culture（文化）. E．About 20 years ago, Zhou Baokang first found taiping nijiaojiao in Huashan village. （21-22七年级下·福建福州·期末）There are four seasons in a year. 16 It gets warm in spring. Everything comes back to life. Birds sing. Flowers grow. 17 . Many animals are born. It is hot in summer. The sun is strong. 18 . It’s a good time to go swimming. It is cool in fall. The wind blows more. Leaves turn brown, red, and gold. 19 . Farmers are busy harvesting. It is cold in winter. Snow may fall. The sun sets earlier. The days get shorter. 20 . Some animals go into a deep sleep. We’ll celebrate New Year. A．New leaves grow on trees. B．Many trees lose their leaves. C．The sun shines a lot. D．The nights get longer. E．They come one after another, year after year. （21-22七年级下·福建福州·期末）In order to control the novel coronavirus outbreak (新冠病毒疫情), many schools around China put off ( 推迟 ) the start of the new term. Tong Zexi, 15, Harbin, told us, “ 21 Sometimes I really want to run outside. But I know I need to behave myself and bring no trouble.” Huang Yahui, a 14-year-old girl from Beijing, turned on her computer at home at 8 am. 22 “Each teacher took 15 minutes to show us how to study online.” Huang told us “ 23 ” Schools in many cities, including Beijing and Guangzhou, started online classes On Feb. 17. Schools in Shanghai started online classes on March 2. 24 He and his classmates were mainly taking classes to review what they learned instead of (而不是) taking new classes. A middle school’s daily schedule lasts from 8:00 a.m to 5:00 p.m. 25 Self-learning, eye exercises and class meetings are parts of the online classes. A．Our homework includes reviewing Chinese, math, and English. B．Yang Hua, 14, is a boy from Fuzhou. C．And each class lasts for about 15 to 30 minutes. D．She began her first day of online classes on Feb. 17. E．I stay in my house for more than 25 days. （21-22七年级下·福建龙岩·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Near the North Pole(北极) there are only two seasons: winter and summer. 26 For over two months you can’t see the sun, even at noon. In summer, days are long. 27 The temperature is very low near the N Pole. Even in summer the temperature is below 0 ℃. 28 They make their clothes from the skins(皮) of animals. From the skins they also make hats and shoes. It’s very cold, so people there have to build(建造) their houses with skins or snow. 29 When they move, they take their tents with them. Sometimes, they build houses of snow. But don’t think that these houses must be cold. 30 The life near the North Pole is very interesting. A．In winter, nights are long. B．In fact, they are very warm and safe. C．So people there wear warm clothes all year round. D．For over two months the sun never sets and there is no night at all. E．When they go out to look for food, they live in tents(帐篷) of skins. （21-22七年级下·福建龙岩·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Thanksgiving Day is an important festival in the USA． 31 On this day, they have different kinds of activities to celebrate it. The important thing of Thanksgiving is to give thanks! Before the Thanksgiving dinner, people need to pray(祷告). 32 At school, kids also write letters or draw pictures to show their thanks to their parents and teachers. On the night of Thanksgiving Day, people have a big dinner together. 33 People cook a turkey for about four hours. There are also some other foods, like pumpkin pies and potatoes. 34 Kids love them very much! After dinner, both parents and kids play the pumpkin game. 35 A．They give thanks for all the good things in their life. B．The foods taste very good. C．It is on the fourth Thursday in November. D．Everyone has a good time! E．Turkey is usually the main(主要的) food. （21-22七年级下·福建福州·期末）阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填人短文空白处的最佳项, 使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。 Welcome to Sunshine Town! There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town. Would you like to... stay in a quiet town? The air is fresh here. You can see many trees, lakes and green hills. 36 Local people like taking a walk in the park in the morning. Sunshine Town is not far from the center of Beijing. 37 go shopping? There are lots of nice shops in our town. Most things are not expensive. 38 eat Chinese food? Beijing duck is very famous. Would you like to try some? 39 If you don’t like Chinese food, there are some Western restaurants, too. enjoy Beijing opera? Why not visit our local theater and enjoy Beijing opera? 40 Don’t miss the opera shows there. Welcome to our town. We are looking forward to meeting you soon. A．You can learn more about Chinese art. B．It takes only 40 minutes by underground. C．There are many Chinese restaurants here. D．There is also a beautiful park in the town center. E．You can buy presents for your family and friends there. （21-22七年级下·福建宁德·期末）Mr. Green’s old apartment is small for four people to live in. 41 Then Mr. Green bought a large house in our community. 42 We become neighbors and we are kind to each other. Our community is clean and quiet. There is a garden, a supermarket and a community service center in it. 43 There is also a school not far from our community. It is easy for Mr. Green’s children to walk to school. It is about 15km from our community to Mr. Green’s office. 44 In the early morning, he goes to the subway station by bike to take it and then he changes to the bus. 45 It’s not easy for him to go to work, but he loves living in the new house. He thinks our community is a good place for his family. A．Life is very convenient (方便) here. B．Now the Greens live next to my house. C．The community there is untidy (不整洁) and noisy. D．Every day he has to spend some time on the road. E．Last, he walks about five hundred meters to his office. （21-22七年级下·福建三明·期末）There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. 46 So people must change their clothes from season to season. 47 Trees and flowers come out. People wear light coats. It’s the best season for you to go out with your family. It’s very hot in summer. 48 Girls wear skirts and boys look good in their T-shirts and shorts. 49 It’s cool in fall. The weather is very nice but sometimes it changes. People wear sweaters in this season. 50 You need to wear heavy coats to keep warm. Every season is nice. I like them all. A．It’s warm in spring. B．The weather of different seasons is different. C．In cold winter, it often snows. D．The weather doesn’t change too much in this season. E．When you go out, it’s OK to wear your cool sports clothes and shoes. （21-22七年级下·福建龙岩·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Do you know “World Reading Day”? It is on April 23rd. It is the 21st “World Reading Day” this year. 51 In Germany, more than70% of the people like reading. They often read. They read in their homes. They read in libraries. They read in parks. 52 Parents often read books for their children. 53 There are many bookshops in Germany. They are in big cities and small towns. A bookshop can sell many books every day. Germans also like to buy books on the Internet. 54 In Germany, people often have reading parties. 55 Do you love reading? Hope you enjoy it! A．It is easy to buy books in Germany. B．They read and share happily at the party. C．As we know, books are very important for us. D．They even read in hospitals. E．More and more people buy books on the Internet. （21-22七年级下·福建三明·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯， 意思完整。 You need to go across the street every day. How can you keep safe when you cross the street? 56 .   First, you can cross the street only when you see the green lights. 57 You should walk fast across the street when the green lights are on. When you see the red lights, you must stop. 58 Second, you must always use the crosswalk. When you come to the crossing, you must stop and look both ways. 59 You must make sure there aren’t any vehicles(车辆）before you go across the street. Third, you mustn’t play with your mobile phone on the road. It’s too dangerous. If your friend calls you when you are going across the street, you mustn’t answer the phone. 60 Then you can call him or her back. If you follow these rules, you will be safe on the street. A．Look left, look right and then look left again. B．Running the red lights is dangerous(危险的). C．Here are some ways for you. D．But don’t run across the street. E．You should find a safe place. （22-23七年级下·福建泉州·期中）Going to a new school isn’t very easy. But it may not be so hard if you do these. 61 Choose (选择) a day to visit your school. You can ask for a school map. 62 Talk with your teachers and find out more about them. Then you can fit in (适应) your school life in the next days. Be nice to people. Try to be kind to your teachers and classmates around you. 63 They also want to know about new students. So you can make friends with all of them. 64 Talk with your classmates after class or at lunch time. Of course, they may also like to talk with you. 65 It’s a good way to ask for help. These can help you to make friends. May your school life be happy! A．They may be your friends. B．Know about your school and your teachers. C．When you need some help, tell others. D．Then, get to know your teachers. E．For the first week at your new school, talk to others. （22-23七年级下·福建福州·期中）David Green finds that he is a little fat (肥胖的) these days. 66 At first, he puts it in the basement (地下室). But he does not use it often. 67 Next, he puts it into his bedroom. But he doesn’t use it very often. 68 He then puts it into the living room. He puts the machine next to the window. 69 Because she thinks he can exercise and look at their beautiful garden at the same time. 70 He says, “Well, yes, I do a little more exercise these days. Every time I want to open (打开) the window, I have to walk around the exercise machine.” A．He seldom goes into the basement. B．Mrs. Green thinks it will work this time. C．He goes to buy an exercise machine (健身器械). D．After a week, she asks David how his exercise is going. E．That’s because he only goes into the bedroom when it is time for him to go to bed. （22-23七年级下·福建龙岩·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 There is an apple tree and it loves a little boy named Henry. Henry also likes to come and play around it. One day, little Henry needs a toy to play with, but he has no money, so the tree asks him to sell(卖)all the apples on the tree. 71 Then the boy grows up(长大)day by day. He becomes a man. 72 The tree is very sad(难过). 73 “Come and play with me!” the tree says.  “No, I have to work because I must buy a big house. 74 ” the man asks. “Sorry, I have no house, but you can cut down(砍下)all my branches(树枝) and the trunk(树干). You can build(修建)the house with them” the tree answers. 75 After many years, the man becomes older, and he comes back again. “I only have the stump(树桩), but you can have a rest, ” the tree says. Remember(记住)to love the people who love you at any time! A．Can you help me? B．At last, the boy gets the toy happily. C．So the man gets the house. D．One summer day, the man returns and the tree is very happy. E．And he doesn’t go to see the tree for a long time. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．A 2．E 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去朋友家过端午节的经历。 1．根据“How is it going?”以及下文内容可知，此处是开头，总述自己在中国玩得开心，选项A“我在中国玩得很开心”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“And this year, it was on June 22nd”可知此处是端午节的时间，选项E“它适逢农历五月初五”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“I was very happy and said yes”可知是邀请作者去她家过端午节，选项B“在周四，我去了她家”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“It was difficult for me. But I made one in the end.”可知作者学习做粽子，选项C“王的妈妈教我们如何制作它”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“After dinner, we went to watch the dragon boat race”可知晚饭后，看了龙舟比赛，选项D“这是节日期间最重要的活动”符合语境。故选D。 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．E 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新型交通方式——自行车公交。 6．根据下文“The S’Cool Bus is a bike bus.”可知，此处提及了S’Cool Bus，B选项“也许你可以尝试一种新的方式——乘坐 S’Cool 公共汽车”符合语境。故选B。 7．根据下文“Each one has a helmet and safety belt”每个人都有头盔和安全带可知，指的是座位上有头盔和安全带。D选项“这辆自行车公交有一个司机和十一个儿童座位”符合语境。故选D。 8．根据下文“It makes kids comfortable (舒适的) on hot days or rainy days.”可知，指的是车的构造。A选项“公交上还有一个车盖”符合语境。故选A。 9．根据下文“Kids can learn about the streets and the city very well.”可知，孩子们可以很好地了解街道和城市，指的是公交自行车的好处。E选项“骑自行车公交是孩子们上学的好方法”符合语境。故选E。 10．根据上文“The S’Cool Bus is becoming more and more popular (受欢迎的) in some countries like Germany and France.”可知，提到自行车公交很受欢迎，C选项“我希望更多的国家的人们可以使用自行车公交”符合语境。故选C。 11．A 12．C 13．E 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文主要介绍中国的传统文化遗产：太平泥叫叫，并介绍它的含义、制作流程以及传承人周宝康为了让更多人知道这项传统艺术而做的努力。 11．根据“It is made of mud, but can make wonderful sounds”可知，本段主要介绍太平泥叫叫这项传统艺术，“It”代指太平泥叫叫，A项“它有超过1000年的历史”符合语境，故选A。 12．根据“They usually carry good meanings”可知，此处应介绍太平泥叫叫的美好寓意，C项“例如，老虎是力量与好运的象征”符合语境，故选C。 13．根据“As a lover of folk traditional art, he soon became interested in it”可知，本句话应该涉及一个人，代词“he”代指周宝康，所以E项“大约20年前，周宝康第一次在华山村发现太平泥叫叫”符合语境，故选E。 14．根据“Zhou wants more people to know about the toy”以及“And then he has opened a museum for people to visit”可知，此处主要介绍周宝康为了让人们了解太平泥叫叫而做出的努力，B项“所以他首先在学校教孩子们如何制作它们”符合语境，故选B。 15．根据“It is more and more popular in China and is on the way to go worldwide”可知，太平泥叫叫有着丰富的传统文化，所以在中国越来越受欢迎，并正在走向世界。所以D项“太平泥叫叫看起来小，但是承载着丰富的传统文化”符合语境，故选D。 16．E 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．D 【导语】本文介绍了一年四季的特点。 16．根据“There are four seasons in a year.”及下文可知，此处是主题句总领全文，选项E“他们一个接一个的来，年复一年。”符合语境。故选E。 17．根据“Everything comes back to life.”可知，此处说春天万物复苏，选项A“树上长出新叶。”符合语境。故选A。 18．根据“It is hot in summer. The sun is strong.”可知，在夏天的时候太阳很大，选项C“阳光照耀得很厉害。”符合语境。故选C。 19．根据“The wind blows more. Leaves turn brown, red, and gold. ”可知，秋天的时候许多叶子都会掉落。选项B“许多树木失去了叶子。”符合语境。故选B。 20．根据“The sun sets earlier. The days get shorter.”可知，冬天的时候，昼短夜长，选项D“夜晚变长了。”符合语境。故选D。 21．E 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了疫情期间，几位来自不同城市的学生在家上网课的情况。 21．根据上文“In order to control the novel coronavirus outbreak (新冠病毒疫情)，many schools around China put off ( 推 迟 ) the start of the new term.”以及下文“Sometimes I really want to run outside.”可知，这位15岁的童泽西说想出去，因此推知他在家待了很长时间了。E选项“我在家里待了超过 25 天了。”符合语境。故选E。 22．根据上文“Huang Yahui, a 14-year-old girl from Beijing, turned on her computer at home at 8 am.”以及下文“Each teacher took 15 minutes to show us how to study online.”可知，她开始上网课了。D选项“她于 2 月 17 日开始了第一天的在线课程。”符合语境。故选D。 23．根据上文“Each teacher took 15 minutes to show us how to study online.”可知，此处在讲他们学习的内容。A选项“我们的作业包括复习语文、数学和英语。”符合语境。故选A。 24．根据下文“He and his classmates were mainly taking classes to review what they learned instead of (而不是) taking new classes.”可知，此处在介绍另外一个学生上网课的情况。 B选项“14岁的杨华是福州男孩。”符合语境。故选B。 25．根据上文“A middle school’s daily schedule lasts from 8:00 a.m to 5:00 p.m.”以及下文“Self-learning, eye exercises and class meetings are parts of the online classes.”可推知，此处在讲每节课上课所持续的时间。C选项“每节课持续大约15到30分钟。”符合语境。故选C。 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．E 30．B 【导语】本文讲述了北极的天气气候以及那里的人们的情况。 26．根据“For over two months you can’t see the sun, even at noon. In summer...”可知，这里应该是说冬天的夜晚的情况，选项A“冬天，夜晚很长。”符合，故选A。 27．根据“In summer, days are long.”可知，这里应该是描述夏天的白天的情况，选项D“有两个多月的时间，太阳永不落山，根本没有夜晚。”符合，故选D。 28．根据“The temperature is very low near the N Pole. Even in summer the temperature is below 0 ℃.”以及“They make their clothes from the skins(皮) of animals.”可知，这里应该说的是温度与人们衣着方面的关系，选项C“所以那里的人们一年四季都穿暖和的衣服。”符合，故选C。 29．根据“It’s very cold, so people there have to build(建造) their houses with skins or snow. ”可知，这里说的是人们使用这种帐篷的情况，选项E“当他们外出寻找食物时，他们住在皮制的帐篷里。”符合，故选E。 30．根据“Sometimes, they build houses of snow. But don’t think that these houses must be cold.”可知，这里说的是用雪建造的房子的情况，选项B“事实上，它们非常温暖和安全。”符合，故选B。 31．C 32．A 33．E 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国的一个比较重要的节日——感恩节，在这一天人们会用各种活动来庆祝这个节日。 31．根据“On this day, they have different kinds of activities to celebrate it.”可知此处介绍感恩节的日期。选项C“它是在11月的第四个星期四。”符合语境。故选C。 32．根据“The important thing of Thanksgiving is to give thanks! Before the Thanksgiving dinner, people need to pray(祷告).”可知此处表述感恩的内容。选项A“他们感谢生活中所有美好的事物。”符合语境。故选A。 33．根据“People cook a turkey for about four hours.”可知此处与火鸡有关。选项E“火鸡通常是主要的食物。”符合语境。故选E。 34．根据“Kids love them very much!”可知，此处指孩子们喜爱它们的原因。选项B“这些食物品尝起来非常的美味。”符合语境。故选B。 35．根据“After dinner, both parents and kids play the pumpkin game.”可知此处指玩游戏很开心。选项D“每个人都玩得很开心。”符合语境。故选D。 36．D 37．B 38．E 39．C 40．A 【导语】短文讲了在阳光镇可以做的一些事情，详细地介绍了它的公园、购物、食物和文化等。 36．根据后句“Local people like taking a walk in the park in the morning.”可知当地人早上喜欢在公园里散步，可见前句说这里有个公园，选项D“在市中心还有一个美丽的公园。”符合语境。故选D。 37．根据前句“Sunshine Town is not far from the center of Beijing.”可知阳光镇离北京市中心不远，可见距离近，选项B“乘坐地铁只需花40分钟”符合语境。故选B。 38．根据前句“There are lots of nice shops in our town. Most things are not expensive.”可知阳光小镇上有许多好的商店，大多数东西不贵，可见说的是购物情况，选项E“你可以在那里为你的家人和朋友买礼物。”符合语境。故选E。 39．根据后文“If you don’t like Chinese food.”可知如果你不喜欢中国菜，可见前句会提及中国餐馆。选项C“这有很多中国餐馆”符合语境。故选C。 40．根据前句“Why not visit our local theater and enjoy Beijing opera”可知为什么不去我们当地的剧院看京剧呢？可见此处谈论中国艺术，选项A“你可以更多地了解中国艺术。”符合语境。故选A。 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．E 【分析】格林先生的旧公寓环境不好，不适合四个人居住，所以换了新公寓。本文介绍了他的新公寓。 41．根据“Mr. Green’s old apartment is small for four people to live in.”可知此处介绍旧公寓不好的地方，C选项“社区不干净，而且吵闹”符合语境。故选C。 42．根据“Then Mr. Green bought a large house in our community.”和“We become neighbors and we are kind to each other.”可知新公寓离“我”很近，B选项“现在格林一家住在我家旁边”符合语境。故选B。 43．根据“Our community is clean and quiet. There is a garden, a supermarket and a community service center in it.”可知此处介绍新公寓的环境。A选项“这里的生活很方便”符合语境。故选A。 44．根据“It is about 15km from our community to Mr. Green’s office.”可知此处介绍公寓离办公室比较远，D选项“他每天会花费在路上一些时间”符合语境。故选D。 45．根据“In the early morning, he goes to the subway station by bike to take it and then he changes to the bus.”可知此处介绍每天的路程。E选项“最后，他大概走500米到办公室”符合语境。故选E。 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．E 50．C 【分析】本文介绍了一年四季。春、夏、秋、冬四个季节的特点和人们的穿着。 46．根据“So people must change their clothes from season to season.”可知，此处应该介绍人们为什么必须根据季节换衣服。选项B“不同季节的天气是不同的。”符合语境。故选B。 47．根据“Trees and flowers come out. People wear light coats.”可知，这是春天的迹象，属于句首，因此选项A“春天很暖和。”符合语境。故选A。 48．根据“It’s very hot in summer.”可知，此处应该描述夏天的气候特点。选项D“这个季节天气变化不大。”符合语境。故选D。 49．根据“Girls wear skirts and boys look good in their T-shirts and shorts.”可知，这句话介绍了孩子们在夏天的穿着，因此下一句应该介绍孩子们外出时应该怎么穿。选项E“当你出去的时候，穿上你的运动服和鞋子是可以的。”符合语境。故选E。 50．根据“You need to wear heavy coats to keep warm.”可知，上文应该介绍人们为什么需要穿厚外套保暖。选项C“在寒冷的冬天，经常下雪。”符合语境。故选C。 51．C 52．D 53．A 54．E 55．B 【分析】文章是介绍世界读书日以及德国人对读书的钟爱，例如：70%的德国人都喜欢读书、在德国随处可以买到书、德国人经常举行读书聚会。 51．句意：我们都知道，书对我们很重要。 根据后文In Germany, more than70% of the people like reading. 在德国，超过70%的人喜欢阅读。以及下文的介绍可知，这里总体的说明书是非常重要的，综合选项中C选项是正确的，故选C。 52．句意：他们甚至在医院读书。 根据前句They often read. They read in their homes. They read in libraries. They read in parks. 他们经常读书。他们在家里读书。他们在图书馆看书。他们在公园看书。可知这里说的是具体的举例他们读书的地方，所以这里They even read in hospitals.比较符合，故选D。 53．句意：在德国买书很容易。 根据后文There are many bookshops in Germany. They are in big cities and small towns. 德国有许多书店。他们在大城市和小城镇。可知这里说的是德国有很多书店，买书很容易，故选A。 54．句意：越来越多的人在网上买书。 根据前文Germans also like to buy books on the Internet. 德国人也喜欢在网上买书。可知这里说的是网上买书的事情，所以More and more people buy books on the Internet.比较合适，故选E。 55．句意：他们在读书会上愉快地阅读和分享。 根据前句In Germany, people often have reading parties. 在德国，人们经常举行读书会。可知这里说的是读书会上的事情，这里应该是说在读书会上要做的事情，故选B。 56．C 57．D 58．B 59．A 60．E 【导语】本文介绍了一些安全过马路的方法。 56．根据下文中的“First, you can cross the street ...”、“Second, you must always use the crosswalk.”以及“Third, you mustn’t play with your mobile phone on the road.”可知，这里说的是过马路保证安全的方法。选项C“这里有一些方法”符合语境。故选C。 57．根据句子“You should walk fast across the street when the green lights are on.”要求的是应该怎么做，可推知，空格处应该是要求不要做的事情。结合所给选项可知，选项D“但是过马路不要跑”符合语境。故选D。 58．根据“When you see the red lights, you must stop.”可知，空格处所填内容应该还和红灯有关。选项B“闯红灯很危险”符合语境。故选B。 59．根据“you must stop and look both ways.”以及选项可知，文中的“look both ways”就是指左右看。选项A“向左看，向右看，然后再向左看”符合语境。故选A。 60．根据空格前的“you mustn’t answer the phone.”与空格后的“Then you can call him or her back”可知，空格处说的是找个安全的地方处理你的电话。选项E“你应该找个安全的地方”符合语境。故选E。 61．B 62．D 63．A 64．E 65．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何适应新学校的生活。 61．根据下文“Choose a day to visit your school...Talk with your teachers and find out more about them.”可知，选择一天参观你的学校，与你的老师交谈，了解更多关于他们的信息，此处是段落起始句，可推测与了解老师和学校有关，B选项“了解你的学校和老师。”符合语境。故选B。 62．根据下文“Talk with your teachers and find out more about them. Then you can fit in your school life in the next days.”可知，与你的老师交谈，了解更多关于他们的信息，然后你就可以在接下来的日子里适应你的学校生活了，可推测此处与了解老师有关，D选项“然后，去了解你的老师。”符合语境。故选D。 63．根据“Try to be kind to your teachers and classmates around you...So you can make friends with all of them.”可知，结合上下文，要对你的老师和你周围的同学友好，且你可以和他们所有人交朋友，可推测此处是这些人可能会成为你的朋友的语句，A选项“他们可能是你的朋友。”符合语境。故选A。 64．根据下文“Talk with your classmates after class or at lunch time.”可知，课后或午餐时间与同学交谈，此处是段落起始句，可推测此处是关于与其他人交谈的语句，E选项“在新学校的第一周，和其他人谈谈。”符合语境。故选E。 65．根据下文“It’s a good way to ask for help.”可知，这是寻求帮助的好方法，可推测此处是关于寻求帮助的方法的语句，C选项“当你需要帮助时，告诉别人。”符合语境。故选C。 66．C 67．A 68．E 69．B 70．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了大卫减肥的故事。 66．根据“David Green finds that he is a little fat these days.”可知，空处应该是大卫要健身减肥。选项C“他去买健身器材”符合语境，故选C。 67．根据“At first, he puts it in the basement. But he does not use it often.”可知，空处应介绍他不经常使用健身器材的原因。选项A“他很少进地下室”符合语境，故选A。 68．根据“Next, he puts it into his bedroom. But he doesn’t use it very often.”可知，空处应介绍他仍然不经常使用健身器材的原因。选项E“那是因为他只在该上床睡觉的时候才进卧室”符合语境，故选E。 69．根据“Because she thinks he can exercise and look at their beautiful garden at the same time.”可知，这里介绍了可以使用健身器材的原因。选项B“格林太太认为这次会成功”符合语境，故选B。 70．根据“Well, yes, I do a little more exercise these days.”可知，此处介绍了大卫做运动的情况。选项D“一个星期后，她问大卫锻炼得怎么样了”符合语境，故选D。 71．B 72．E 73．D 74．A 75．C 【导语】本文主要讲述的是一棵苹果树和一个小男孩之间的故事。 71．根据“but he has no money, so the tree asks him to sell(卖)all the apples on the tree.”可知，苹果树让男孩卖掉树上的苹果来买玩具，选项B“最后，男孩高兴地得到了玩具。”符合语境。故选B。 72．根据“Then the boy grows up(长大)day by day. He becomes a man…The tree is very sad”可知，空处应填表示苹果树难过的原因，选项E“他很长时间没有去看苹果树了。”符合语境。故选E。 73．根据“‘Come and play with me!’ the tree says. ‘No, I have to work because I must buy a big house.”可知，男孩去看苹果树了，选项D“一个夏天，男人回来了，苹果树非常高兴。”符合语境。故选D。 74．根据“because I must buy a big house…the man asks”可知，此处是男人向苹果树问的问题，选项A“你能帮助我吗？”符合语境。故选A。 75．根据“but you can cut down(砍下)all my branches(树枝) and the trunk(树干). You can build(修建)the house with them”可知，苹果树让男人把自己的树枝和树干用来建房子，选项C“所以男人有了房子。”符合语境。故选C。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$