Module 4素能测评课件-2023-2024学年外研版英语（合肥地区）八年级下册

Module 4素能测评 第二部分　英语知识运用（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅳ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （　C　）16. — How are you getting on with your cousin？ — Very well. He is really  　　　　⁠and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time. A. polite B. strict C. active D. careful C Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ （　C　）17. He doesn’t want to continue working in the factory because of poor working  　　　　⁠. A. experiences B. opinions C. conditions D. relations （　B　）18. After driving for 4 hours， you should have a rest， or you will feel  　　　　⁠. That’s very dangerous. A. excited B. sleepy C. active D. hungry C B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ （　C　）19. （2023·合肥市琥珀中学期中）— Jack， I haven’t seen your uncle for a long time. — He  　　　　⁠Shanghai on business for two months. A. went to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has been to （　A　）20. — Bill never thinks life is  　　　　⁠for him. — That’s because he has many hobbies in his free time. A. awful B. lively C. fair D. sweet C A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ （　A　）21. — You don’t look  　　　　⁠today. What’s the matter with you？　— I have a cold. A. well B. ill C. good D. sick （　D　）22. — I have a  　　　　⁠. What should I do？ — You’d better not eat anything at the moment， or your tooth will hurt worse. A. cold B. headache C. fever D. toothache A D Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ （　A　）23. Emily is my best friend. I have known her  　　　　⁠I was in high school. A. since B. until C. before D. although （　A　）24. Anyone who sings well can  　　　　⁠the activity in our school. A. take part in B. take off C. take out D. take care of A A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ （　B　）25. — I’m feeling terrible！ I have a bad cold. —  　　　　⁠You’d better see a doctor at once. A. I’m afraid not. B. Sorry to hear that. C. Sounds great. D. You are right. B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅴ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 If you have the flu（流感）， it’s very important to stay home. Because it is a（n）  　26　⁠ that could make some other people ill. We should  　27　⁠ it spreading（传播） around. The flu is a fever  　28　⁠ one or more of these symptoms（症状）： a cough， sore throat or headache. If you have the flu， home is the  　29　⁠ place to stay. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ If you stay at home， you won’t make other people ill. And if you have the flu，  　30　⁠ at home is what you need to get better. Take these steps（步骤） if you feel  　31　⁠： Tell your parents. They will call the doctor to  　32　⁠ whether（是否） you have the flu or some other illness. Stay away from schools and other  　33　⁠ places. Also， try not to make other people in your family ill. Do that by washing your hands  　34　⁠. Get rest， drink more water and you’ll feel better soon. Be sure to tell your parents how you’re feeling  　35　⁠ they can take good care of you. Go back to school only when you’re feeling better. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ （　A　）26. A. illness B. happiness C. hope D. way （　B　）27. A. let B. stop C. keep D. have （　D　）28. A. for B. on C. about D. with （　D　）29. A. good B. well C. better D. best （　D　）30. A. eating B. playing C. studying D. resting （　C　）31. A. hungry B. angry C. ill D. bored （　C　）32. A. hear about B. worry about C. talk about D. care about （　D　）33. A. nice B. important C. different D. crowded （　B　）34. A. hardly B. often C. seldom D. never （　A　）35. A. so B. or C. although D. but A B D D D C C D B A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 第三部分　阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分） Ⅵ. （2023·丹东）补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A. What’s the matter？ B. Thank you， my boy！ C. There’s nothing serious. D. The dumplings are delicious. E. Would you like some noodles？ F. I think you need to see a doctor. G. What would you like to do for me？ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ A： Morning， Mum！ Is breakfast ready？ B： Sorry， Tom. I got up late because I don’t feel well. A： 36.  　A　⁠ B： I have a headache. Maybe I caught a cold. A： 37.  　F　⁠ B： Don’t worry. 38.  　C　⁠ What would you like to eat？ A： Mum， lie down and have a good rest. I’ll make breakfast for you. B： 39.  　B　⁠ A： It’s my pleasure. 40.  　E　⁠ B： Of course， noodles are my favourite. Be careful while cooking. A： OK， Mum. A F C B E Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅶ. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A （2023·合肥市第四十二中学期中改编） We all know that going to bed early is good for us. But do you know when is the best time to go to bed？Scientists may have found the healthiest time to go to bed. They say bedtime between 10 pm and 11 pm is the best because it makes the risk of heart problems smaller. Six years ago scientists collected information on the sleep habits of 80，000 people. They then watched the people’s health for six years. Around 3，000 people developed heart problems. They went to bed earlier or later than the “healthy” time. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ One of the scientists said， “The results of my research suggest that going to bed early or late may be more likely to influence the body clock and be bad for cardiovascular（心血管的） health. It is healthier for our body to wake up to the morning light. The most dangerous time to go to bed is after midnight. It resets（重置） the body clock.” He also said that we might have heart problems if our body clock was not reset rightly. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ （　C　）41. If we want to be healthy， what time should we go to bed？ A. At 8：30. B. At 11：15. C. At 10：30. D. After midnight. （　C　）42. Why did around 3，000 of the people develop heart problems according to the passage？ A. They went to bed at different times. B. They didn’t play enough sports to keep fit. C. They went to bed earlier or later than the healthy time. D. They slept for less than eight hours a night. C C Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ （　C　）43. What’s the passage mainly about？ A. Health and eating habits. B. Health and exercise. C. Health and bedtime. D. Bedtime and characters（性格）. C Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ B One pleasant evening， I was holding Grandpa’s hand and taking a walk in the park.“Where are the peanuts？ Give me now！” he suddenly said. How I wished I had some with me！ “William， the monkeys are taking long to come out today. Wait till they smell the peanuts.” I knew he was lost in one of his memories again. I remembered the stories he told me about how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid. Then， he saw the goldfish！ He acted as if he was seeing them for the first time. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Poor Grandpa！ He fell ill with Alzheimer’s disease（阿尔茨海默氏病） last year. The doctor said it was a progressive brain disorder which could destroy（破坏） a person’s memory. The patient might also not be able to make a reasonable judgement（评价）. The saddening part was that it was a lifelong disease. But when my parents invited him to stay with us， he refused and said he liked living alone. One day， he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge. Luckily， one of the neighbours came to help him before the fire could spread. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live with us. Often， he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house. Each time I would answer softly， “It’s me， Ray， Grandpa！” Even if he had forgotten who I was， he would always be my beloved grandfather. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ （　C　）44. What did Grandpa want to do in the park？ A. To eat peanuts. B. To smell flowers. C. To feed monkeys. D. To tell stories. （　C　）45. What would happen to Grandpa according to the doctor？ A. His brain wouldn’t need examinations. B. His memory could get better. C. He might not judge things correctly. D. He had to live by himself. C C Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ （　A　）46. Why did the writer’s parents bring Grandpa to live with them？ A. To make sure of his safety. B. To help him remember their names. C. To answer his questions in time. D. To get his help with the housework. （　B　）47. Which of the following best describes the writer？ A. Smart. B. Caring. C. Honest. D. Brave. A B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 　　阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 C We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill. Doctors may give us some medicine， and the medicine often makes us feel better. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ But sometimes doctors’ medicine doesn’t work. This happened to one man， Thomas Smith. He was ill in hospital， but he wasn’t getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain after half a year. He could have a good night’s rest. His own happy feeling helped him get well again. He wrote his story in his book. He said laughing was very useful. It was the best “medicine”. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Another man， Simon Beck， was also ill， and he had a serious pain in his back. The doctor couldn’t stop it， so the man began to “picture” his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined it to be a real dog. And it was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog’s head and made friends with it. One year later， his pain went away！ These stories may surprise you， but more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the “doctor” inside your mind， and keep happy and well！ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 48. Where was Thomas Smith’s new “doctor”？（不超过5个词）  　Inside himself.　⁠ 49. Who spent less time curing the pain in this passage？（不超过5个词）  　Thomas Smith.　⁠ 50. What did Simon Beck begin to do when the doctor couldn’t stop his pain？（不超过15个词）　  　He began to “picture” his pain.　⁠ Inside himself. Thomas Smith. He began to “picture” his pain. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 第四部分　写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅷ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 51. If there is love in the  　heart　⁠（心）， the wonderful smell of roses will never disappear. 52. His legs feel  　weak　⁠（虚弱的） after running. 53. David is a  　member　⁠（成员） of our school football team. 54. — Computers are very useful in our  　daily　⁠（每天的） life. — I agree with you. 55. （2023·合肥市庐阳中学期中改编）The old lady was very thin after a long  　illness　⁠（疾病）. heart weak member daily illness Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅸ. （2023·合肥市第五十中学东校期中）书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 假如你是李医生，请根据下列提示给Kate写一封回信。 提示：1. Kate偏好甜食，特别是巧克力和糖果；2. 她苦恼的原因：经常牙疼；3. 你对她的建议（至少两条）。 要求：1. 适当发挥，语句连贯；2. 不能出现真实的校名和人名；3. 80～100词，信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Dear Kate， I’m glad to receive your letter.  　From your letter I know that you often have a sweet tooth.　 　You especially like eating chocolate and candies. I think that’s why you often have a toothache.　 　Let me give you some advice. First， please don’t eat much chocolate or candies because they are not good for your teeth. You’d better eat more vegetables and fruit. Second， you should brush your teeth twice or three times a day. It’s helpful to your teeth.　 From your letter I know that you often have a sweet tooth. 　 You especially like eating chocolate and candies. I think that’s why you often have a toothache.　 　 Let me give you some advice. First， please don’t eat much chocolate or candies because they are not good for your teeth. You’d better eat more vegetables and fruit. Second， you should brush your teeth twice or three times a day. It’s helpful to your teeth.　 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ 　If you take my advice， I’m sure you will be better.　⁠ Yours， Doctor Li If you take my advice， I’m sure you will be better. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ $$