训练07 任务型阅读精选15篇-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习题型专项训练（重庆专用）

2024年初中英语七年级下册期末复习题型专项训练 训练07任务型阅读精选15题(重庆专用) (一) Welcome to our club. It’s fun for students. We have ten sports teachers and five art teachers. May is a busy month. Because we have some things to do. On May 5th, we have a trip in the morning. And on May 10th, we have two games, a tennis game and a basketball game. Your parents can come to our club to watch the games. On May 18th, we have an art festival. It is very interesting. And on May 23rd, we have an English party. Come and have a good time! 1．Is it fun for students in our club? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．How many teachers are in the club? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．What do they do on May 23rd? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．Do you want to join this club? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Yes./Yes, it is. 2．15/15 teachers/There are fifteen teachers in the club. 3．They have an English party. 4．Yes, I do. Because I want to have a colorful after-school life. 【导语】本文介绍我们的俱乐部相关情况以及5月份我们俱乐部的活动,并诚邀大家来参加. 1．根据“It’s fun for students”可知,对于学生来说是开心的,故填Yes./Yes,it is. 2．根据“We have ten sports teachers and five art teachers”可知,俱乐部中共有15个老师,故填15/15 teachers/There are fifteen teachers in the club. 3．根据“And on May 23rd, we have an English party”可知,5月23日,我们有英语派对,故填They have an English party. 4．开放性试题,言之有理即可.如愿意加入,我希望我的课后生活能丰富多彩.故填Yes, I do. Because I want to have a colorful after-school life. (二) A farmer has a large grape field(葡萄园)and he works hard in it. Year after year, his grape field gave a rich harvest(丰收). The farmer was very happy. He had three sons. They were young but never wanted to work or help him in the field. As the farmer became old, he began to worry(担心)about his sons. One day, he was very ill. He thought that he couldn’t live long. He called the sons to his bed and told them, “Dear sons, I have a secret(秘密). There is treasure(宝物)under the grape field. When I die(死), dig(挖)up the field to find it.” Then after some days, the old farmer died. The sons started digging for the treasure. They spent days digging up every part of the field. They didn’t find anything. After some weeks, there was a heavy rain. The grapes grew better. In autumn, the sons had a great harvest and made a lot of money. The sons knew ____________. 1．Did the farmer have a grape field? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．How many sons did the farmer have? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．What secret did the farmer tell his sons? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．Finish Paragraph 4. (about 20 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Yes./Yes, he did. 2．3./Three./He had three sons. 3．There is treasure under the grape field. 4．续写故事题,结合原文,言之有理即可.The sons knew what their father mean about finding treasure under the field./The sons knew what kind of people their father wanted them to be./The sons knew only through hard work could they have a rich harvest. 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个农民担心死后儿子们的生活,于是在临终前告诉儿子们有宝物藏在葡萄地里,儿子们为了找宝物,花了很多天挖地,在一场大雨的帮助下,葡萄长得更好了. 1．根据“A farmer has a large grape field”可知,农民有一个大的葡萄园,故填Yes./Yes, he did. 2．根据“He had three sons”可知,有三个儿子,故填3./Three./He had three sons. 3．根据“There is treasure(宝物)under the grape field”可知,葡萄地下有宝藏,故填There is treasure under the grape field. 4．续写故事题,结合原文,言之有理即可.参考答案为The sons knew what their father mean about finding treasure under the field./The sons knew what kind of people their father wanted them to be./The sons knew only through hard work could they have a rich harvest. (三) Mother’s Day first began in America. A mother was very kind. After she died, her daughter wanted to remember her so she wanted to make a day for all the mothers. In 1913, America decided to make the second Sunday of May to be Mother’s Day and every family had to put up a national flag to show their love to mothers. Later, it became an important festival to remember and praise (赞扬) all the mothers in the world. In China, some people want to make our own Mother’s Day. Mother Meng is very famous in China. She loved her son very much and did a lot for her son. Chinese people think she was a great mother, so people want to make lunar (阴历的) April 2nd to be the day. Because Mother Meng’s son—Mengzi was born on that day. On Mother’s Day, children often help their mothers do some cleaning and they also buy gifts for their mothers. Some mothers even go for a trip and have some other activities to celebrate this day. 1．Is Mother’s Day an important festival in China? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．When did America make the second Sunday of May to be Mother’s Day? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．Why do people want to make lunar April 2nd to be Mothers’ Day in China? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．What do children often do on Mother’s Day? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Yes, it is. 2．In 1913. 3．Because Mother Meng’s son—Mengzi was born on that day. 4．Children often help their mothers do some cleaning and they also buy gifts for their mothers. 【导语】本文主要介绍母亲节的传统和历史由来. 1．根据“Later, it became an important festival to remember and praise (赞扬) all the mothers in the world.”可知,母亲节成为世界范围内的一个重要节日.故填Yes, it is. 2．根据“In 1913, America decided to make the second Sunday of May to be Mother’s Day”可知,1913年,美国决定将5月的第二个星期日定为母亲节.故填In 1913. 3．根据“Because Mother Meng’s son—Mengzi was born on that day.”可知,由于孟子在那一天出生,所以那天被定为中国自己的母亲节.故填Because Mother Meng’s son—Mengzi was born on that day. 4．根据“On Mother’s Day, children often help their mothers do some cleaning and they also buy gifts for their mothers.”可知,在母亲节那天,孩子们会帮妈妈打扫卫生和给妈妈买礼物.故填Children often help their mothers do some cleaning and they also buy gifts for their mothers. (四) Mr Black went to the town to see his son, Tom. Tom was studying music in a school there. He told his father he did well and his father was very happy. That evening Mr Black bought two tickets for a concert(音乐会). They got there early after dinner. They were sitting in the hall and listening to the music. The music was beautiful and Mr Black liked it very much. But he found his son didn’t like it at all. Mr Black wanted to know something about music. So he asked, “Do you know the music?” “Yes.” answered Tom. “And what’s the musician (音乐家)playing now?” Mr Black asked. Tom didn’t know how to answer it. He thought hard and then said, “...the piano.” 1．What was Tom studying in school? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．When did they go to the concert? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．Did Mr Black know the name of the music? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．Was Tom good at music? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Tom was studying music./Studying music. 2．That evening. 3．No. 4．No. Because he didn’t know what was playing now. 【导语】本文主要讲述了布莱克先生去看望在城镇学习音乐的儿子汤姆,那天晚上,布莱克先生带他去看了一场音乐会,结果发现儿子什么都没学会. 1．根据“Tom was studying music in a school there.”可知汤姆在那里的一所学校学习音乐.故填Tom was studying music./Studying music. 2．根据“That evening Mr Black bought two tickets for a concert(音乐会).”可知那天晚上,布莱克先生带着汤姆去看音乐会.故填That evening. 3．根据“Mr Black wanted to know something about music. So he asked, ‘Do you know the music?’”可知布莱克先生不知道这段音乐的名字.故填No. 4．根据 “‘And what’s the musician (音乐家)playing now?’ Mr Black asked. Tom didn’t know how to answer it. He thought hard and then said, ‘...the piano.’”可知汤姆不擅长音乐,因为他不知道在演奏什么.故填No. Because he didn’t know what was playing now. (五) Many people like living in the city. They move from the countryside to the city for work or for their children’s study. They think life in the city is better (更好的). There are lots of big hospitals and good schools. The city life is also interesting. They can do many different things for fun, such as seeing movies and going shopping at night. But the cost of living here is high. Some people have to live in a very small apartment with their family. The traffic is heavy and some people can’t sleep well at night. So some people miss the life in the countryside. 1．Do many people like living in the city? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．What’s the cost of living in the city? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．What can people do for fun in the city? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．Where do you like living better, the city or the countryside? Why? Give at least one reason. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Yes./Yes, they do. 2．The cost of living in the city is high. 3．People can see movies and go shopping at night. 4．I like living in the city. Because life in the city is very convenient. 【导语】本文介绍了城里生活的利和弊. 1．根据“Many people like living in the city. ”可知,句子是肯定回答.故填Yes./Yes, they do. 2．根据“But the cost of living here is high.”可知,城里的生活费用很高.故填The cost of living in the city is high. 3．根据“They can do many different things for fun, such as seeing movies and going shopping at night. ”可知,在城市里人们可以晚上去看电影、去购物.故填People can see movies and go shopping at night. 4．这题是开放型试题,答案合理就行.I like living in the city. Because life in the city is very convenient. (六) Saturday, May 1st               Fine Trimp and I went to Chongqing, China by train on the evening of April 30th 2022. Today we got up early. We had a large bowl of Chongqing noodles and some milk for breakfast. Oh! How delicious! We went to visit Monument for Liberation (解放碑)and Hongyadong in the morning. There were so many people there. It was sunny in the afternoon. We arrived at Liziba and saw a train go through a big house. What a surprise! Today we had fun in Chongqing. Sunday, May 2nd                Rainy It was rainy today, so we stayed in the hotel. I wrote letters to my family and friends. At noon we ate hamburgers and salad for lunch. After lunch, we watched a movie. It was exciting. Monday, May 3rd                 Cool Today it was cool. We went to South Mountain. We saw a “tree” there. Trimp thought it was tall and great. We were very tired and hungry in the evening. We ate Chongqing hot pot(火锅)for dinner. The people here like hot pot very much. It is very popular in this city and it can keep the dishes warm all the time. Friends or families sit down together to have it. It's also a good way to relax. 1．Did they have a good time on Saturday? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．What surprised Trimp and the writer at Liziba? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．What did they have for supper on Monday? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．Do you like eating Chongqing hot pot? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Yes./Yes, they did. 2．They saw a train go through a big house. 3．Hot pot./Chongqing hot pot. 4．Yes, I do. Because it’s warm and I can enioy it with my friends. / No, I don’t. Because it is too hot when I eat it. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文是三篇日记,主要记叙了作者和Trimp一起去重庆旅游的三天历程. 1．根据文中第一篇日记“Today we had fun in Chongqing.”可知,他们在重庆玩得很开心,故填Yes. /Yes, they did. 2．根据文中第一篇日记“We arrived at Liziba and saw a train go through a big house. What a surprise!”可知,他们在李子坝看到一辆火车穿过房子时,很惊讶,故填They saw a train go through a big house. 3．根据文中第三篇日记“We ate Chongqing hot pot(火锅)for dinner.”可知,他们晚饭吃了重庆火锅,故填Hot pot./Chongqing hot pot. 4．开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可.参考答案为Yes, I do. Because it’s warm and I can enioy it with my friends. / No, I don’t. Because it is too hot when I eat it. (七) Hello, I'm Lily. I'm a student in Grade Eight. I must wear my school uniform on weekdays and I think it looks nice on me. Do you want to look good? Here are some suggestions. First, keep your school uniforms clean. Never wear dirty clothes at school. Wash your school uniforms when they look dirty. It's important to wear clean clothes if you want to look good. Second, get some nice shoes to match your school uniforms. I think the most popular shoes are sports shoes. It's also very important to choose a suitable backpack(背包). Don't choose a backpack that’s too large for you. It will make you look short. And then, it's the most important for you to keep your face and hair clean. Wash your face after you get up in the morning, Brush your teeth to make them white. You should often take a shower and wash your hair at least twice a week. You’ll feel good and clean. At last, always be happy with yourself and smile at others. If you smile at others, you'll make others and yourself feel better all day. 1．Does Lily think sports shoes are the most popular shoes? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．How many suggestions does Lily give you? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．How often should you take a shower according to the passage? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．Is it a good idea to wear school uniforms at school? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Yes. /Yes, she does. 2．Five. /There are five suggestions. 3．At least twice a week. /I should take a shower at least twice a week. 4．言之有理即可. 【分析】文章大意:这是一篇关于一位八年级学生对于校服提出的一些相关建议. 1．根据:“I think the most popular shoes are sports shoes. 我认为最受欢迎的鞋子是运动鞋.”所以应该用肯定回答,故填:Yes. /Yes, she does. 2．根据“First, keep your school uniforms clean;Second, get some nice shoes to match you/school uniforms;It's also very important to choose a suitable backpack(背包);And then, it's the most important for you to keep your face and hair clean;At last, always be happy with yourself and smile at others.”可知,共5条,故填:Five. /There are five suggestions. 3．根据:“You should often take a shower and wash your hair at least twice a week. 你应该经常洗澡,每周至少洗两次头.”,故填:At least twice a week. /I should take a shower at least twice a week.言之有理即可. 4．开放性问题,例如:Yes, it is. Because classmates. your with places public to out go you when found be to easy you make uniforms school (八) Do you play with your phone before bedtime? You may want to read a book instead. According to a US study, looking at screens at night can cause us to sleep badly.     In the evening, our bodies make melatonin (褪黑素). Melatonin helps us feel sleepy and relaxed. It’s an important part of our sleep cycle (周期). Our electronic screens stop that cycle from working normally (正常地).     Why? Phones, computers and TVs make blue light. Blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin. Even just a little bit of blue light can have an effect (影响). Eight minutes of blue light can keep your brain “awake” for an hour, according to the study. Even if you fall asleep, you may have lots of dreams. Your brain won’t have a good rest.     It’s even worse if you play an exciting game before bed. Games make our hearts beat faster, so we have a harder time falling asleep. Then, when we fall asleep, we don’t get enough “deep sleep”. 1．Does melatonin help us feel sleepy and relaxed? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．What do phones, computers and TVs make to stop our bodies from making melatonin? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．How long can eight minutes of blue light keep our brain “awake”? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．Do you think you have enough sleep? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Yes. 2．Blue light. 3．An hour. 4．Yes. Because I don’t play with my cell phone before I go to bed.(合理即可) 【导语】本文介绍了晚上看屏幕会让我们睡不好觉. 1．根据“Melatonin helps us feel sleepy and relaxed.”可知,褪黑素帮助我们感到困倦,放松,此处用肯定回答,故填Yes. 2．根据“Phones, computers and TVs make blue light. Blue light stops our bodies from making melatonin.”可知,手机、电脑和电视发出的蓝光阻止我们的身体产生褪黑素.故填Blue light. 3．根据“Eight minutes of blue light can keep your brain “awake” for an hour, according to the study.”可知,八分钟的蓝光可以让你的大脑“清醒”一个小时,故填An hour. 4．根据“It’s even worse if you play an exciting game before bed. Games make our hearts beat faster, so we have a harder time falling asleep. Then, when we fall asleep, we don’t get enough “deep sleep”.”可知,如果你在睡前玩一场激动人心的游戏,情况会更糟,游戏让我们心跳加快,所以我们很难入睡,然后,当我们入睡时,我们没有得到足够的“深度睡眠”.因此,我睡前不玩手机,所以有足够的睡眠,故填Yes. Because I don’t play with my cell phone before I go to bed. (九) One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room. But people in the room didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn’t happy. But he said nothing. When Mr. Smith went home quickly, he put on (穿上) his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr. Smith took off his coat, and put it on the food and said, “Eat, coat!” The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing? Why do you do that?” Mr. Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn’t look at me. You didn’t ask me to sit down. Now I am wearing these nice clothes. And you give me good food. Now I see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.” 1．Did Mr. Smith go to a dinner party one day? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．Why didn’t people in the room look at him when Mr. Smith came into the room? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．What did Mr. Smith put on (穿上) when Mr. Smith went home quickly? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．Do you like to wear nice clothes to the party? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Yes. 2．Because he was wearing very old clothes. 3．His best clothes. 4．Yes, because I will feel confident when I wear nice clothes to the party. (答案不唯一) 【导语】本文主要讲述了Smith先生去参加一个宴会,详细介绍了人们对他穿不同衣服的不同态度. 1．根据“One day, Mr. Smith went to a dinner party.”可知,一天,史密斯先生去参加一个晚宴.故题干的回答应该是肯定的.故填Yes. 2．根据“He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room. But people in the room didn’t look at him.”可知,房间里的人没有看他是因为他穿着很旧的衣服.故填Because he was wearing very old clothes. 3．根据“When Mr. Smith went home quickly, he put on (穿上) his best clothes.”可知,Smith先生很快就回家了,他穿上了最好的衣服.故填His best clothes. 4．本题为开放性题目,答案不唯一,根据自己的喜好进行作答即可,参考答案:Yes, because I will feel confident when I wear nice clothes to the party. (答案不唯一) (十) Mike is an eight-year-old boy. His school is near his home. He always goes to school on foot, and he also gets home on foot. One day, he came back home from school late. His father asked him, “Why are you late, Mike?” “My math teacher is very angry(生气的) and let me stay at school. She asks you to go to her office tomorrow.” “To her office? Why?” his father asked. “Because she asks a question in class, ”said Mike. “Nobody can answer it, but I can. ” “You are so clever, my son, ” his father said with a smile. “Her question is ‘who puts milk on my chair and makes my trousers(裤子) dirty(脏)?’” said Mike. 1．Is Mike a student? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．How old is Mike? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．Who puts milk on the teacher’s chair? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．Do you think Mike is clever? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Yes. 2．8 (years old). 3．Mike. 4．No, I don’t. Because he put the milk on the teacher’s chair and made the teacher’s trousers dirty. 【导语】本文讲述了迈克把牛奶放在老师的椅子上,把老师裤子弄脏了,这让老师很生气,并让迈克的爸爸去她的办公室. 1．根据“Mike is an eight-year-old boy. His school is near his home. He always goes to school on foot, and he also gets home on foot”可知迈克是一个学生,故填Yes. 2．根据“Mike is an eight-year-old boy”可知迈克8岁了,故填8 (years old). 3．根据“Nobody can answer it, but I can”以及“who puts milk on my chair and makes my trousers dirty?”可知是迈克把牛奶放在老师的椅子上.故填Mike. 4．开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可.参考答案为No, I don’t. Because he put the milk on the teacher’s chair and made the teacher’s trousers dirty. (十一) I’m Tina. I have three friends. They all have some rules to follow. Lily is a girl from London. She likes music very much, but she doesn’t like studying. Her parents want her to do well in her study, but she can’t always finish her school work. Now her parents ask her to study every night, and she can’t listen to music when she studies. Betty is from China. She is 15 years old. She is a little lazy, because she never helps her mother do housework(家务)at home. At school she has lots of friends. And she must go home before 8:30 p.m. Dale is a 16-year-old boy from Canada. He likes reading. At school, he can be good with his classmates. He never fights with others. He is always happy to help other. The only rule his mother makes for him is to be nice to others. 1．Does Dale like reading? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．When must Betty go home? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．What do Lily’s parents ask her to do now? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．Do you like your family rules? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Yes. / Yes, he does. 2．She must go home before 8:30 p.m. 3．Now they ask her to study every night, and she can’t listen to music when she studies. 4．Yes. Because they are useful to help me have good habits. /No. Because it’s difficult for me to follow too many family rules. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文.文章介绍了Tina的三个好朋友以及他们要遵守的规则. 1．根据“Dale is a 16-year-old boy from Canada. He likes reading.”可知Dale是一个来自加拿大的16岁男孩,他喜欢阅读.因此应作肯定回答.故填Yes. / Yes, he does. 2．根据“And she must go home before 8:30 p.m.”可知Betty必须在晚上八点半前回家.故填She must go home before 8:30 p.m. 3．根据“Now her parents ask her to study every night, and she can’t listen to music when she studies.”可知现在,她的父母要她每天晚上学习,而且学习时不能听音乐.故填Now they ask her to study every night, and she can’t listen to music when she studies. 4．(此题为开放性题目,答案合理即可.)题目询问的是你喜欢你的家规吗?还有喜欢或不喜欢的理由.可以这样回答:“喜欢.因为它们对于帮助我养成好习惯是非常有帮助的.”,也可以这样回答:“不喜欢.因为对我来说,要遵守这么多家规是很困难的.”故填Yes. Because they are useful to help me have good habits. /No. Because it’s difficult for me to follow too many family rules. (十二) How much do you really know about Chinese culture (文化). Even many people in China may only heard of Chinese art from your grandparents. So, a school in Chongqing hopes students can join the different clubs about Chinese culture. Here, let’s take a look at the three clubs. The Beijing Opera club As one of the most important China’s art forms, Beijing Opera has beautiful singing, colorful clothes and exciting storytelling. Can you sing or dance? Do you want to wear good-looking dress? Call Molly at 369-2458 for more information. The paper cutting club Chinese artisans (匠人) use paper and scissors to show some interesting works such as “fu”—lucky and “xi”—happiness. Do you want to have a try? Mr. Wang can teach you. You can come to Room 502 in School Art Building every Friday afternoon (Tel: 688-1702). The Guzheng club It is more than 2,000 years in China. And people in the past like to play the Guzheng at the special party. Are you a music lover? Welcome to the Guzheng club! Please call Mrs. Huang at 791-2833 or send an e-mail at musiclover @J63.com. 1．Does the school in Chongqing hope students can join the clubs about Chinese culture? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．Who can you call to join the Beijing Opera club? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．What can Mr. Wang teach you? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．Which of the 3 clubs do you want to join? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Yes, it does./Yes. 2．Molly./I can call Molly to join the Beijing Opera club. 3．① Mr. Wang can teach you paper cutting. ② Paper cutting.    ③ (How) To use paper and scissors to show some interesting works.或He can teach you (how) to use paper and scissors to show some interesting works. 4．I want to join the Guzheng club because I am a big fan of music in China and I want to make many friends who love it. 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个传统文化俱乐部. 1．根据“So, a school in Chongqing hopes students can join the different clubs about Chinese culture.”可知重庆的一所学校希望学生能加入不同的俱乐部,了解中国文化.故填Yes, it does./Yes. 2．根据The BeijingOpera club中的“Call Molly at 369-2458 for more information.”可知可以致电Molly了解更多信息,故填Molly./I can call Molly to join the Beijing Opera club. 3．根据“Chinese artisans (匠人) use paper and scissors to show some interesting works such as “fu”-lucky and “xi”-happiness. Do you want to have a try? Mr. Wang can teach you. ”可知王先生会教你剪纸.故填① Mr. Wang can teach you paper cutting.② Paper cutting. ③ (How) To use paper and scissors to show some interesting works.或He can teach you (how) to use paper and scissors to show some interesting works. 4．开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可,参考答案为I want to join the Guzheng club because I am a big fan of music in China and I want to make many friends who love it. (十三) There are two mice. They are called John and Mike. They are good friends. One mouse lives in the country, the other mouse lives in the city. On a sunny day, they met in the street. Mike: Hi, John! Have a look at my house in the country. I’m sure you can enjoy yourself. John: I’d love to. But I hear that the food is not delicious, and your house is not good. Is that true? Mike: No, that’s not true. Go and see! Then John goes to the countryside with Mike. John: Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city, You would live in a nice house made of stone. You can have better food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city. Mike: Thanks! Maybe you are right. I’ll visit your house one day. Several days later, Mike went to John’s house in the city. The house was big and beautiful. They sat in the living room, having a big dinner comfortably. Suddenly, there was a big noise. John: Run! Run! The cat is coming! Mike: Oh, no! It’s terrible! Both the house and the food are nice, but I do not like living in the city. I enjoy living in my hole in the field, for it is better to be poor but happy than to be rich but afraid. John: But each day is exciting, right? 1．What’s the relationship (关系) between John and Mike? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．Where does John live? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．Why doesn’t Mike like living in the city? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．Which one do you want to be, the mouse living in the city or the one living in the country? Why? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．They are good friends. 2．John lives in the city. 3．Mike thinks that it is better to be poor but happy than to be rich but afraid. 4．I like mouse living in the city. Because every day is so exciting. 【导语】本文主要介绍了两只老鼠,他们是好朋友.一只老鼠住在乡下,另一只住在城市. 1．根据“They are called John and Mike. They are good friends.”(他们叫约翰和迈克.他们是好朋友.)可知,他们的关系是好朋友.故填They are good friends. 2．根据“One mouse lives in the country, the other mouse lives in the city. Hi, John!Have a look at my house in the country.”(一只老鼠住在乡下,另一只老鼠住在城市.嗨,约翰！看看我在乡下的房子.)可知,约翰住在乡下.故填John lives in the city. 3．根据“but I do not like living in the city. I enjoy living in my hole in the field, for it is better to be poor but happy than to be rich but afraid.”(但我不喜欢住在城市里.因为,我喜欢住在田野的洞里.贫穷但快乐总比富有但害怕好.)可知,迈克不喜欢住在城市里,它觉得贫穷但快乐总比富有但害怕好.故填Mike thinks that it is better to be poor but happy than to be rich but afraid. 4．开发性作答,结合文章,言之有理即可.参考答案为I like mouse living in the city. Because every day is so exciting. (十四) In China, the Spring Festival is a big event. I visited my grandparents with my parents and we celebrated the festival with them this year. It was a fine day. My family all got together. My uncle came back, too.     My father cleaned the house and I helped him clean the floor. My father said I was his good daughter. He told me it meant saying goodbye to the old days and greeting the New Year. My grandmother decorated our homes. My mother went shopping, because she wanted to buy some presents for the family. What did my grandfather do? He cooks well, so he made lots of delicious foods for us.     On New Year’s Eve, we had a big dinner. It is very important in China. Different families have different foods for dinner, but all of them make nice foods for good luck. After dinner, we watched CCTV 1. The Spring Festival Program starts at 8 p. m.     When it was 12:00 a. m., we enjoyed dumplings for good luck. On the first day of the lunar new year, I put on my new clothes and greeted the family. They gave lucky money to me. I looked forward to it for a long time! Everyone played happily. 1．Did the writer do anything for the Spring Festival? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．Why did the writer’s mother go shopping? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．Who got together to celebrate the Spring Festival in the writer’s family? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．How will you use the lucky money if you get it during (在……期间) the Spring Festival? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Yes, she did./Yes. 2．Because she wanted to buy some presents for the family. 3．Her parents, her grandparents, her uncle and she./The writer’s parents, her grandparents, her uncle and the writer. 4．I will use the lucky money to buy some books. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文介绍了作者和家人是如何过春节的. 1．根据“My father cleaned the house and I helped him clean the floor.”可知,作者帮助扫地,因此她为春节做一些事,此处用肯定回答,故填Yes, she did./Yes. 2．根据“My mother went shopping, because she wanted to buy some presents for the family.”可知,作者的母亲去购物,是因为她想要给家人买一些礼物,故填Because she wanted to buy some presents for the family. 3．根据“I visited my grandparents with my parents and we celebrated the festival with them this year.”和“My uncle came back, too.”可知,作者和父母、祖父母和叔叔一起庆祝春节,故填Her parents, her grandparents, her uncle and she./The writer’s parents, her grandparents, her uncle and the writer. 4．根据自己的喜好,我喜欢读书,我可以用压岁钱买一些书,故填I will use the lucky money to buy some books. (言之有理即可) (十五) The World’s Oldest University (大学) It’s an important part of a person’s life to go to a university. Today, many people go to a university to study for a future job in subjects like education, law or medicine. But the university doesn’t just start in modern (现代)times. An important one started in Egypt over one thousand years ago. The world’s oldest university, Al-Azhar, is in Cairo, Egypt. It was first built as a mosque (清真寺) in A．D．972 to remember the daughter of the prophet Muhammad. A few years later, learners and teachers began meeting in the mosque. They read and talked about some of the subjects. Then leaders in Cairo wanted to start a school for higher learning and soon after that, Al-Azhar University was started. Because a university was a new idea, the teachers at Al-Azhar needed to think about what lessons to teach and how to teach them. At class, students read and studied with the teachers, but there were also free discussions (讨论). Often, students and teachers had very interesting discussions, and there were no “right” answers. Many years later, a lot of famous scholars (学者)came to teach in the university. At Al-Azhar, people studied the past, but it was also a place for sharing new ideas. Over a thousand years later, Al-Azhar is still an important university in the world. Its library has many of the world’s oldest and most valuable (有价值的)books. Today, many of the world’s most important universities such as Oxford and Harvard still follow the same traditions as they do at Ai-Azhar. 1．Did students and teachers often have free discussions at Ai-Azhar? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．When did the world’s oldest university start? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．According to the passage, why is Al-Azhar still an important university in the world now? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．Do you agree with the underlined sentence “It’s an important part of a person’s life to go to a university.”? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1．Yes. 2．Over one thousand/1000 years ago. 3．Because its library has many of the world’s oldest and most valuable books. 4．Yes. Because going to university is a way to change your life. 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上最古老的大学. 1．根据“At class, students read and studied with the teachers, but there were also free discussions (讨论).”可知在Ai-Azhar的师生经常进行自由讨论,故填Yes. 2．根据“Over a thousand years later, Al-Azhar is still an important university in the world.”可知世界上最古老的大学是在1000年前建立的,故填Over one thousand/1000 years ago. 3．根据“Its library has many of the world’s oldest and most valuable (有价值的)books.”可知是因为它的图书馆有许多世界上最古老、最有价值的书籍.故填Because its library has many of the world’s oldest and most valuable books. 4．开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可.参考答案为Yes. Because going to university is a way to change your life. ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$