训练03 完形填空精选10题-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习题型专项训练（重庆专用）

2024年初中英语七年级下册期末复习题型专项训练 训练03完形填空精选10题(重庆专用) (一) Dear Laura, Thanks a lot 1 your letter and the great photos. I like them very much. Do you know 2 interesting about me? Here 3 some of my photos. In the first photo, I am 4 in the lake. It’s cool. In the 5 one, I am playing football on the playground with my friends. In the third one, you can see my family at home. We usually spend time 6 dinner together. In the last photo, I am with my little sister Betty. She has big eyes 7 my mom. She enjoys 8 TV very much. It often 9 in my city, so I like to read books at home. Best 10 to you and your family. Please write to me soon. Tony 1．A．about B．of C．for D．on 2．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 3．A．is B．are C．be D．was 4．A．swim B．swimming C．swiming D．swam 5．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 6．A．in B．with C．to have D．having 7．A．like B．look like C．are like D．look 8．A．watches B．watching C．to watch D．watch 9．A．rainy B．raining C．rain D．rains 10．A．wish B．wishes C．wishing D．wished 【答案】 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文是Tony写给Laura的信,信中介绍了自己和家人的一些照片. 1．句意:非常感谢你的来信和那些很棒的照片. about关于;of……的;for为了;on在……上面.根据“Thanks a lot…”和选项可知,此处应用短语“Thanks for…(为……而感谢)”.故选C. 2．句意:你知道一些关于我的有趣的事吗? everything每件事;something某事;anything任何事;nothing没有什么.根据“Do you know…interesting about me?”可知,此句为疑问句,所以此空应填anything.故选C. 3．句意:这是我的一些照片. is用于第三人称单数现在时;are用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时;be动词原形;was用于第一、三人称单数过去时.主语“some of my photos”是复数,所以此处be动词应用are.故选B. 4．句意:在第一张照片中,我正在湖里游泳. swim动词原形;swimming现在分词;swiming错误表达;swam过去式.根据“…I am…in the lake.”和选项可知,此处应用“be动词+现在分词”构成现在进行时.故选B. 5．句意:在第二张照片中,我和朋友们在操场上踢足球. first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四.根据上文“In the first photo…”可知,此处介绍第二张照片.故选B. 6．句意:我们通常一起吃晚饭. in在……里面;with带有;to have不定式;having动名词.根据短语“spend time doing sth.”可知,此空应填动名词having作宾语.故选D. 7．句意:她有一双像我妈妈一样的大眼睛. like像;look like看起来像;are like像;look看起来.分析该句可知,“has”已是该句的谓语,且此句无连词,所以此空只需填介词like.故选A. 8．句意:她非常喜欢看电视. watches动词第三人称单数形式;watching动名词;to watch不定式;watch动词原形.根据短语“enjoy doing sth.”可知,此空应填动名词watching作宾语.故选B. 9．句意:我的城市经常下雨,所以我喜欢在家看书. rainy多雨的,形容词;raining动名词;rain动词原形;rains动词第三人称单数形式.分析成分可知,此空应填动词作谓语;主语“It”是第三人称单数,所以谓语也应用单数形式rains.故选D. 10．句意:向你和你的家人致以最美好的祝愿. wish动词原形/单数名词;wishes复数名词;wishing动名词;wished过去式.根据“Best…to you and your family.”可知,此处应用短语“best wishes(最美好的祝愿)”.故选B. (二) I like making snowmen. I had an interesting dream last night. It was about the 1 . I played with the snow. I saw a snowman. It was white 2 beautiful. It 3 to me.     “Hello, my friend. Can you help me?” “Sure, 4 can I do for you?” I asked. “I am sick. Can you take me to see a 5 ?”     I started to move it. But it was too 6 , and I couldn’t move it at all. “I can take a coat for you, and then you will be 7 .”     “Good!” the snowman said. I 8 it. After a few minutes, it was still very cold. I said, “I can give you some hot 9 . My mother always asked me to drink it when I was sick.” I gave it some hot water. It melted 10 drinking the hot water. I was very sorry.     The next morning, I told my family about it. They all laughed. 1．A．food B．drink C．seasons D．snowmen 2．A．or B．but C．and D．so 3．A．watched B．listened C．said D．read 4．A．how B．what C．why D．who 5．A．doctor B．teacher C．farmer D．writer 6．A．small B．big C．sweet D．delicious 7．A．warm B．cold C．long D．short 8．A．brought B．took C．dressed D．wore 9．A．rice B．bread C．fish D．water 10．A．after B．before C．then D．until 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了作者梦到雪人,但是对雪人不恰当的照顾却让它融化了. 1．句意:是关于雪人的. food食物;drink饮料;seasons季节;snowmen雪人.根据“I played with the snow.”可知,和雪一起玩,因此是梦到了雪人.故选D. 2．句意:它又白又漂亮. or或者;but但是;and和;so因此.根据“white”和“beautiful”可知,是并列的两个形容词,用and连接.故选C. 3．句意:它对我说. watched观看;listened听;said说;read读.根据“Hello, my friend. Can you help me?”可知,雪人对我说话.故选C. 4．句意:当然可以,我能为你做什么? how如何;what什么;why为什么;who谁.根据“...can I do for you?”可知,是指我能为你做什么?故选B. 5．句意:你能带我去看医生吗? doctor医生;teacher老师;farmer农民;writer作家.根据“I am sick.”可知,生病了要去看医生.故选A. 6．句意:但是它太大了,我根本无法移动它. small小的;big大的;sweet甜美的;delicious美味的.根据“I couldn’t move it at all.”可知,雪人很大.故选B. 7．句意:我可以给你拿件外套,这样你就暖和了. warm温暖的;cold冷的;long长的;short短的.根据“take a coat for you”可知外套是来保暖.故选A. 8．句意:我给它穿外套. brought带来;took带走;dressed穿衣;wore穿.根据“it”,可知雪人穿上了外套.故选C. 9．句意:我可以给你倒点热水. rice米饭;bread面包;fish鱼;water水.根据“My mother always asked me to drink it when I was sick.”可知,我给雪人热水.故选D. 10．句意:它在喝了热水后融化了. after在……之后;before在……之前;then然后;until直到.根据“drinking the hot water”可知,雪人喝了热水之后融化了.故选A. (三) There are four different seasons in China. But in many parts of China, spring usually comes in March 1 ends in May. Spring is usually very 2 . It has only one or two months. Summer is often very hot. It lasts 3 June to August. Fall starts in 4 and goes on to November. The weather can be quite cool 5 fall. Winter lasts from December to February, and it is very cold. You need to wear lots of warm clothes. The best time 6 China is spring and fall. It is often too hot in summer and too cold in winter. The seasons of the year in England and the USA are nearly(几乎) 7 . The weather never 8 too hot or too cold. Spring 9 last from late March to May. In Australia, summer is from December to the next February, and winter is in June, July and August. So when it’s spring in China, 10 is fall in Australia. You’d better know these things when you travel in different countries. 1．A．or B．so C．but D．and 2．A．short B．small C．best D．to 3．A．of B．from C．at D．hot 4．A．July B．April C．August D．September 5．A．in B．of C．for D．about 6．A．visit B．visits C．visited D．to visit 7．A．same B．different C．the same D．some 8．A．get B．turn C．gets D．comes 9．A．can B．have to C．need D．must 10．A．he B．its C．it’s D．it 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．D 【导语】本文介绍了中国的季节以及英国、美国和澳大利亚的季节情况. 1．句意:但在中国的许多地方,春天通常在三月到来,在五月结束. or或者;so所以;but但是;and和.根据“pring usually comes in March...ends in May.”可知此处是表示并列递进关系,应用and连接,故选D. 2．句意:春天通常很短,它只有一两个月,夏天经常很热. short短的;small小的;best最好的;to到.根据“It has only one or two months”可知春天的时间很短,故选A. 3．句意:它从六月持续到八月. of……的;from从;at在;hot热的.根据“ It lasts...June to August”可知是指持续时间从6月到8月,故选B. 4．句意:秋天从9月开始,一直持续到11月. July七月;April四月;August八月;September九月.上文介绍夏天是从6月持续到8月,那秋天就是从9月持续到11月,故选D. 5．句意:秋天的天气会很凉爽 in后加某年某月某季节;of……的;for为了;about关于.根据“fall”可知秋天是季节,前面应用时间介词in,故选A. 6．句意:游览中国的最佳时间是春季和秋季 visit参观,动词原形;visits动词三单形式;visited动词过去式;to visit动词不定式.此处应用动词不定式作后置定语修饰time,故选D. 7．句意:英国和美国一年的季节几乎相同. same相同的;different不同的;the same相同的;some一些.根据“The seasons of the year in England and the USA are nearly(几乎)”结合后句“The weather never...too hot or too cold.”可知英国和美国的季节几乎是相同的,天气既不会太热,也不会太冷,故选C. 8．句意:天气从不变得太热或太冷 get变得;turn转变;gets变得,三单形式;comes来.分析句子可知此处是主系表结构,表示“变得”,主语是不可数名词,动词用单数,故选C. 9．句意:春天从三月下旬持续到五月. can能够;have to不得不;need需要;must必须.根据“Spring...last from late March to May.”可知是指春天可以从三月下旬一直持续到五月,故选A. 10．句意:所以中国的春天是澳大利亚的秋天. he他;its它的;it’s它是;it它.分析句子可知,此空需要作主语,应用主格代词it,故选D. (四) My name is Tom. I ride an e-bike to deliver (送) take-out food (外卖) to people every day. I 1 riding a bike. It is my hobby (爱好), 2 I like my job. When I was a child, I wanted to work in a hospital. I wanted to be a 3 . After I left (离开) school, I began to 4 take-out food to people. It is really 5 . I meet different people every day. When people get their take-out food, 6 are happy. I feel 7 when others are happy. It is the best part of my 8 . But sometimes it is a little 9 . There are always a lot of cars and buses 10 on the roads. A few months ago, I had an accident (事故). It is the bad part of my life. But I still love my job. 1．A．like B．stop C．begin D．change 2．A．or B．for C．so D．but 3．A．farmer B．dreamer C．teacher D．doctor 4．A．sell B．write C．see D．deliver 5．A．safe B．interesting C．sad D．hard 6．A．you B．all C．we D．they 7．A．great B．hurt C．tired D．terrible 8．A．gift B．job C．life D．family 9．A．exciting B．boring C．difficult D．dangerous 10．A．playing B．running C．walking D．lying 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了作者的工作及对工作的热爱. 1．句意:我喜欢骑自行车. like“喜欢”;stop“停止”;begin“开始”;change“改变”.根据“It is my hobby”可知,骑车是我的爱好,所以我喜欢骑车.故选A. 2．句意:这是我的爱好,所以我喜欢我的工作. or“或者,否则”;for“为了”;so“所以”;but“但是”.根据前后句可知,因为骑车是我的爱好,所以我喜欢我的工作.故选C. 3．句意:我想要成为一名医生. farmer“农民”;dreamer“做梦者”;teacher“教师”;doctor“医生”.根据“When I was a child, I wanted to work in a hospital”可知,我想要在医院工作,所以应该是医生,故选D. 4．句意:在我离开学校后,我开始给人们送外卖. sell“卖”;write“写”;see“看到”;deliver“送”.根据“I ride an e-bike to deliver take-out food to people every day”可知,是送外卖,故选D. 5．句意:它真地很有趣. safe“安全的”;interesting“有趣的”;sad“悲伤的”;hard“困难的”.根据“It is the best part of my job”可知,它是有趣的,故选B. 6．句意:当人们得到他们的外卖时,他们是开心的. you“你,你们”;all“所有的”;we“我们”;they“他们”.根据“people”可知,用代词they,故选D. 7．句意:当其他人开心时,我感到很伟大. great“伟大的”;hurt“受伤的”;tired“疲惫的”;terrible“糟糕的”.根据“It is the best part of my job”可知,我感觉到很伟大,故选A. 8．句意:这是我的工作中最好的部分. gift“礼物”;job“工作”;life“生命”;family“家庭”.根据全文可知,我的工作是送外卖,所以这是我工作中最好的部分,故选B. 9．句意:但是有时有一点危险. exciting“令人振奋的”;boring“无聊的”;difficult“困难的”;dangerous“危险的”.根据“A few months ago, I had an accident”可知,有时是危险的,故选D. 10．句意:总是有一些轿车和公交车在路上跑. playing“玩耍”;running“跑”;walking“走路”;lying“躺”.根据常识可知,轿车和公交车在道路上跑,故选B. (五) One day, we were taking a walk in the park. Then we saw some kids (小孩) around an old lady, laughing at (嘲笑) her. A little boy said, “Look at this funny lady! Can you believe it? She is 1 and she is crying.” Maddie walked to the woman. I wanted to 2 her away from the woman. But Maddie 3 next to the woman and held her hand. The woman looked down at Maddie and a smile (微笑) appeared on her face. Maddie gave the 4 a hug (拥抱) and then left. Everyone in the park didn’t understand why Maddie did this. On the way home, I asked her, “Maddie, what did you go up to that woman for and hold her hand for? All the other kids were either laughing at her or 5 her. Was there 6 wrong with that lady?” Maddie looked at me and said, “I did that to tell her God (上帝) 7 her. It can make her feel better!” I was 8 . A 4-year-old little girl showed me what love 9 means. What a 10 girl! 1．A．funny B．shy C．dirty D．busy 2．A．bring B．put C．move D．take 3．A．sat B．played C．left D．watched 4．A．man B．woman C．boy D．child 5．A．worried about B．interested in C．afraid of D．tired of 6．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 7．A．loves B．allows C．needs D．knows 8．A．glad B．strange C．excited D．surprised 9．A．usually B．really C．certainly D．finally 10．A．kind B．poor C．lazy D．lucky 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了Maddie是一个4岁大的女孩.当其他孩子都在嘲笑一个很脏的女人时,Maddie坐在她旁边,握住她的手,拥抱她,然后离开.作者询问她为什么拥抱她时,她告诉作者,她那样做,为了告诉那个女人上帝爱她.这让我明白了爱的真谛是什么. 1．句意:她很脏,她正在哭. funny有趣的;shy害羞的;dirty脏的;busy忙碌的.根据前文的“laughing at (嘲笑) her”可知,大家嘲笑她,因此她很脏,故选C. 2．句意:我想要把她从那个女人那里带走. bring带来;put放;move移动;take拿走.take...away“带走……”,故选D. 3．句意:但是Maddie坐在那个女人旁边,握住她的手. sat坐;played玩;left离开;watched观看.根据“held her hand”可知,她要握住那个女人的手,应是坐在她的旁边,故选A. 4．句意:Maddie给了这个女人一个拥抱,然后离开了. man男人;woman女人;boy男孩;child孩子.根据前文的“But Maddie...next to the woman and held her hand.”可知,Maddie坐在那个女人旁边,她拥抱了她,故选B. 5．句意:其他所有的孩子要么嘲笑她,要么讨厌她. worried about担心;interested in对……感兴趣;afraid of害怕;tired of讨厌.此处与langhing at相并列,孩子们嘲笑她,因此表示他们讨厌她,故选D. 6．句意:那个女人有什么问题吗? everything一切;something某事;anything任何事;nothing没什么.此处是一般疑问句,因此用代词anything,故选C. 7．句意:Maddie看着我说:“我那样做是为了告诉她上帝爱她.” loves喜欢,爱;allows允许;needs需要;knows知道.根据后文的“A 4-year-old little girl showed me what love...means.”可知,此处表示上帝爱她,故选A. 8．句意:我感到惊讶. glad高兴的;strange奇怪的;excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的.根据后文的“A 4-year-old little girl showed me what love...means.”可知,一个4岁大的小女孩向我展示了爱真正意味着什么,这让我感到惊讶,故选D. 9．句意:一个4岁大的小女孩向我展示了爱真正意味着什么. usually通常;really真正地;certainly当然;finally最后.根据前文的“Maddie looked at me and said, “I did that to tell her God (上帝)...her. It can make her feel better!””可知,此处表示真正的爱意味着什么,故选B. 10．句意:多么善良的一个女孩啊！ kind善良的;poor贫穷的;lazy懒惰的;lucky幸运的.根据前文可知Maddie给了那个脏的女人一个拥抱,因此推断她是一个善良的女孩,故选A. (六) Mr. and Mrs. Smith just open a small 1 in America. To attract (吸引) people, they put a notice (通知) on the door, and 2 says, “Meals on the House for Three Days.” A Chinese student comes to the USA and he doesn’t know 3 English. On Monday after he has afternoon classes, he walks past the restaurant. It is time for 4 and he feels very hungry. “Well, I am going to have something to eat.” When he walks to the restaurant, he sees the notice. “American people are really 5 . They even have meals on the house! But 6 can I get to the top (顶) of the house?” He thinks. He looks around and finds a ladder (梯子) 7 the restaurant. He is very happy. But when he gets to the top, he hears someone shouting at him. “Hey! What are you doing there?” Mr. Smith and a policeman are standing there and 8 him. “Doesn’t your notice say ‘Meals on the House for Three Days’? Is it 9 a joke (玩笑)?” the student asks. When Mr. Smith and a policeman hear this, they start laughing. “Do you know what ‘ON THE HOUSE’ means (意思是)? It means you don’t have to give money for the meal! It’s   10 !” the policeman says. 1．A．hotel B．shop C．restaurant D．supermarket 2．A．they B．it C．he D．she 3．A．many B．much C．little D． any 4．A．breakfast B．drinks C．lunch D．dinner 5．A．happy B．warm C．interesting D．kind 6．A．why B．where C．how D．when 7．A．to B．on C．near D．under 8．A．looking for B．looking at C．staying with D．learning about 9．A．hardly B．only C．always D．ever 10．A．well B．long C．free D．warm 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个不太懂英语的学生看到一则“三天免费用餐”的广告,误以为是在房子上面用餐而闹出了笑话的故事. 1．句意:史密斯夫妇刚刚在美国开了一家小餐馆. hotel旅馆;shop商店;restaurant饭店;supermarket超市.根据“Meals on the House for Three Days”可知,是开了一家饭店,故选C. 2．句意:为了吸引顾客,他们在门上贴了一张告示,上面写着:“三天免费用餐.” they他们;it它;he他;she她.根据“a notice (通知) on the door”可知,此处指通知,用it指代,故选B. 3．句意:一个中国学生来到美国,他不太懂英语. many许多,修饰可数名词复数;much许多,修饰不可数名词;little少的,几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;any任何.根据“he doesn’t know ... English”可知,他对英语了解不多,句子为否定句,“English”为不可数名词,故此处用much修饰.故选B. 4．句意:该吃晚饭了,他觉得很饿. breakfast早餐;drinks饮料;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐.根据上文“On Monday after he has afternoon classes”可推知,此处指吃晚餐,故选D. 5．句意:美国人真的很有趣.他们甚至还在屋子上吃饭. happy高兴的;warm温暖的;interesting有趣的;kind善良的.根据“They even have meals on the house!”可知,这个中国学生认为美国人有趣,甚至要在屋子上吃饭;故选C. 6．句意:但是我怎么才能到屋顶呢? why为什么;where在哪里;how怎样;when什么时候.根据下文“He looks around and finds a ladder (梯子)”可知,此处指如何到达屋顶,故选C. 7．句意:他环顾四周,在餐馆附近发现了一个梯子. to到;on在……上;near在……附近;under在……下方.根据“the restaurant”可知,此处指在饭店附近找到了梯子,故选C. 8．句意:史密斯先生和一位警察正站在那里看着他. looking for寻找;looking at看;staying with同……住在一起;learning about了解.根据“Mr. Smith and a policeman are standing there and ... him.”可知,史密斯先生和警察正站在那里看着他,故选B. 9．句意:这只是个玩笑吗? hardly几乎不;only只,只有;always总是;ever曾经.根据“Is it ... a joke (玩笑)”可知,此处表示只是一个玩笑吗;故选B. 10．句意:它是免费的！ well健康的;long长的;free免费的;warm温暖的.根据“It means you don’t have to give money for the meal!”可知,吃饭是免费的,故选C. (七) Nanchuan is my friend’s hometown. It’s in Chongging. There are many 1 there. When my friend Li Hai invited Jane and me to go there last month, I was really excited. First we went to Chongqing by plane. It took us only three hours 2   there. When we landed (着陆)safely, it was 10: 00 in the morning. Then we took a bus to Nanchuan. We met Li Hai in a station and found a nice 3 to live in, the conditions were very good. The next early morning, we had a big 4 . Then we went to the Shenlong Gorge (峡谷) by bus. The Shenlong Gorge was 5 a beautiful gorge that we like it soon. The water was clear and we could see many kinds of fishes swimming in it. Trees were green and birds were singing. 6 the second day, we visited the tomb of the heroes (烈士墓), It’s famous for our national heros. There were so many people that we couldn’t find a proper place to 7 photos. On the third day, we climbed Jinfo Mountain. The air there was 8 than that in some cities. The air made us feel very comfortable. And we enjoyed the square bamboo shoot (方竹笋) soup. I was fond of its smell and taste, so I bought two bags of dry square bamboo shoot 9 my parents. The 10 trip gave me many surprises. I’m looking forward to traveling there again. 1．A．places of interests B．place of interests C．places of interest D．places of an interest 2．A．to get B．get C．to get to D．getting to 3．A．shop B．bank C．hospital D．hotel 4．A．breakfast B．supper C．lunch D．bread 5．A．very B．such C．so D．too 6．A．In B．For C．At D．On 7．A．carry B．take C．bring D．move 8．A．fresher B．dirtier C．fresh D．dirty 9．A．with B．to C．for D．on 10．A．three-days B．three days C．three day’s D．three-day 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文介绍作者和朋友去南川旅行的情况. 1．句意:那里有很多名胜古迹. places of interest名胜古迹,是复数形式;place of interest名胜古迹,是单数形式;interest是不可数名词,有many修饰,用复数名词,故选C. 2．句意:到那里只花费了我们三个小时. to get得到,是动词不定式;get得到,是动词原形;to get to到达,是动词不定式;getting to到达,是现在分词或动名词.It took sb time to do sth表示“做某事花费某人时间”,it是形式主语,to do sth是真正主语,there是副词,前面不用介词,get there“到达那里”;故选A. 3．句意:我们在一个车站遇见了李海,找到了一个宾馆居住,条件非常好. shop商店;bank银行;hospital医院;hotel宾馆.根据“to live in”可知,此处表示可以居住的地方,应是宾馆,故选D. 4．句意:第二天一大早,我们吃了一顿丰盛的早餐. breakfast早饭;supper晚餐;lunch午餐;bread面包.根据“The next early morning”可知,早上吃的是早餐,故选A. 5．句意:神龙峡是如此美丽的峡谷,我们很快就喜欢上了它. very非常;such这样;so如此;too太.such a/an+形容词+单数名词+that+从句表示“如此……以至于……”,故选B. 6．句意:在第二天,我们参观了烈士墓. In在……里;For为了;At在;On在……上面.表示在具体某一天,用介词on,on the second day“在第二天”,故选D. 7．句意:有如此多的人以至于我们找不到一个合适的地方拍照. carry携带;take拿走;bring带来;move移动.take photos“拍照”,故选B. 8．句意:那里的空气比一些城市的空气要清新. fresher更新鲜的;dirtier更脏的;fresh新鲜的;dirty脏的.根据“The air made us feel very comfortable.”可知,那里的空气让我们感到非常舒服,因此是清新的,根据“than”可知,此处用比较级,故选A. 9．句意:我很喜欢它的气味和味道,所以我给父母买了两袋干方笋. with和……一起;to向;for为了;on在……上面.buy sth for sb“给某人买某物”,故选C. 10．句意:三天的旅行给我很多惊喜. three days三天,是名词短语;数词后加连字符再接单数名词,构成形容词,three-day“三天的”;此处作定语,修饰名词trip,用形容词,故选D. (八) A friend in need is a friend indeed (的确). A friend can 1 you out when you are in danger. A friend can listen to your problems. A friend can be with you when you aren’t 2 . Well, 3 can be your friends? Your friends can be your neighbors. Your house is 4 theirs. Your friends can be your classmates. You study in the same class. Your friends can even be strangers (陌生人). They help you when you just need help in the street. My name is Lucy. I have a friend named Lisa. She is strict (严格的) with me. 5 study in the same class. She is my 6 . When I meet problems, she listens to me and tells me what is right or wrong. She is a good student in our class. She studies all the subjects well 7 she always helps me with my study. 8 the help of her, my study gets better. She always comes to my home after school. My parents 9 her very much. My mom says Lisa is her 10 daughter. My mom always makes delicious dinner for us. After dinner, Lisa will help my mom do some housework. I feel lucky to have a friend like Lisa. I think she is the best friend in the world. 1．A．help B．lose C．run D．come 2．A．cool B．free C．happy D．nice 3．A．what B．when C．who D．where 4．A．over B．near C．along D．between 5．A．I B．She C．They D．We 6．A．teacher B．sister C．cousin D．classmate 7．A．because B．and C．but D．or 8．A．In B．From C．Before D．With 9．A．like B．forget C．miss D．save 10．A．first B．one C．second D．two 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．D 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了什么是真正的朋友,并介绍了自己和丽萨的友谊. 1．句意:当你处于危险之中时,朋友可以帮助你. help帮助;lose失去;run跑;come来.根据“A friend can ... you out when you are in danger.”可知,help sb. out“帮助某人摆脱困难”,故选A. 2．句意:当你不开心的时候,朋友可以和你在一起. cool凉爽的;free免费的;happy高兴的;nice美好的.根据“A friend can be with you when you aren’t ...”可知,应是不快乐时,朋友会陪着你一起,故选C. 3．句意:谁可以成为你的朋友? what什么;when什么时候;who谁;where在哪里.根据“Your friends can be your neighbors.”可知,此处指谁可以成为你的朋友.故选C. 4．句意:你的房子离他们的房子很近. over在……上面;near在……附近;along沿着;between在……之间.根据“Your friends can be your neighbors.”可知,房子离领居家的房子很近,故选B. 5．句意:我们在同一个班学习. I我;She她;They他们;We我们.根据“My name is Lucy. I have a friend named Lisa.”可知,此处指“我们”在同一班上学习,故选C. 6．句意:她是我的同班同学. teacher老师;sister姐妹;cousin表姐妹;classmate同学.根据“study in the same class”可知,她是作者的同学,故选D. 7．句意:她学习所有的科目都很好,她总是帮助我学习. because因为;and和;but但是;or或者.根据“She studies all the subjects well”和“she always helps me with my study.”可知,前后句为并列的顺承关系,应用and连接,故选B. 8．句意:在她的帮助下,我的学习进步了. In在……里面;From来自;Before在……之前;With带有.根据“... the help of her”可知,with the help of“在……的帮助下”,故选D. 9．句意:我父母非常喜欢她. like喜欢;forget忘记;miss想念;save挽救.根据“My mom says Lisa is her ... daughter.”可知,作者的父母非常喜欢她的朋友,故选A. 10．句意:我妈妈说丽萨是她的第二个女儿. first第一;one一个;second第二;two二.根据“My parents ... her very much.”可知,作者的家人非常喜欢丽萨,称她是他们的第二个女儿.故选C. (九) Wang Jiahao lives in a small village. People there enjoy eating snake meat. They think it 1 delicious. Today is Jiahao’s thirteenth birthday. At seven o’clock his father went into his room and said, “Happy birthday! But I can’t cook your favorite 2 meat for you.” “Oh, that’s OK, Dad. I 3 eat it anymore, but I can eat vegetables. They are also very delicious and 4 . I like them. People may 5 viruses(病毒)by eating wild(野生的)animals. It’s said that some serious illness(疾病)comes from wild animals. It is a great   6 all over the world. The viruses from the wild animals may 7 lots of people, 8 our country stops people from killing and selling wild animals. I will not eat 9 again,” said Jiahao. “You are a 10 boy! Let’s protect(保护) wild animals from now on,” Jiahao’s father said with a smile. 1．A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds 2．A．chicken B．dog C．snake D．horse 3．A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 4．A．hot B．free C．clean D．healthy 5．A．use B．follow C．get D．feed 6．A．danger B．park C．rule D．symbol 7．A．help B．save C．cut D．kill 8．A．but B．so C．or D．because 9．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 10．A．lucky B．happy C．nice D．shy 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了王嘉豪村子里的人喜欢吃蛇肉,但是在王嘉豪生日那天,他告诉父亲不能吃野生动物,因为可能会感染病毒,最后他们认为应该保护野生动物. 1．句意:他们觉得味道很好. tastes品尝;feels感觉;looks看起来;sounds听起来.根据“People there enjoy eating snake meat”可知是品尝蛇肉,故选A. 2．句意:但我不能给你做你最爱吃的蛇肉. chicken小鸡;dog狗;snake蛇;horse马.根据上文提到的蛇肉以及下文内容可知,此处指的是蛇肉,故选C. 3．句意:我不能再吃了,但我可以吃蔬菜. can能;can’t不能;must必须;mustn’t禁止.根据下文内容以及“I will not eat...again”可知不能再吃蛇肉了,故选B. 4．句意:它们也非常美味和健康. hot热;free空闲的;clean干净的;healthy健康的.结合语境可知是指蔬菜很健康,故选D. 5．句意:人们可能通过食用野生动物感染病毒. use使用;follow遵循;get得到;feed饲养.根据“People may...viruses(病毒)by eating wild(野生的)animals”可知人们吃野生动物,可能会感染病毒,故选C. 6．句意:这是全世界的一大危险. danger危险;park公园;rule规则;symbol象征.根据“It’s said that some serious illness(疾病)comes from wild animals.”可知有些严重的疾病是由野生动物引起的,这很危险,故选A. 7．句意:来自野生动物的病毒可能会杀死很多人,所以我们的国家阻止人们捕杀和出售野生动物. help帮助;save拯救;cut切;kill杀死.结合常识可知病毒可以杀死人,故选D. 8．句意:来自野生动物的病毒可能会杀死很多人,所以我们的国家阻止人们捕杀和出售野生动物. but但是;so所以;or或者;because因为.根据“The viruses from the wild animals may...  lots of people...our country stops people from killing and selling wild animals”可知前后是因果关系,前因后果,故选B. 9．句意:我再也不吃它们了. they他们;them他们,宾格;their他们的;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词.此处在谓语动词后,应用代词宾格,故选B. 10．句意:你是个好孩子！ lucky幸运的;happy开心的;nice好的;shy害羞的.结合语境可知,孩子说再也不吃野生动物,此处是父亲对他的夸赞,故选C. (十) Students in No.4 Middle School can’t use smartphones in classrooms. What do students think of this rule? Li Ming is 1 14-year-old student from N0.4 Middle School. Here is 2 he says. It’s good for me. My grandpa buys a smartphone for me 3 my twelfth birthday. After that I often play with it. After school, I always use the phone 4 the short videos in Douyin and play games after my parents go to sleep. I use the phone too much, 5 I can’t have enough sleep and I can’t do well in tests. I know we can’t take the 6 to the classroom, so I always have to 7 ways to hide (藏) it from the teacher. One day, my phone rang (响) in the classroom. The teacher called my parents and had a long talk with my parents and 8 . I felt so 9 for what I do. After that, I never 10 the smartphones to school again. 1．A．the B．a C．an D．不填 2．A．what B．how C．why D．when 3．A．to B．on C．in D．with 4．A．watch B．watching C．watches D．to watch 5．A．and B．or C．but D．so 6．A．bag B．pens C．phone D．bike 7．A．find B．go C．take D．lost 8．A．I B．me C．my D．mine 9．A．happy B．interested C．sorry D．good 10．A．bring B．take C．get D．pick 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了第四中学的学生对“不能在教室里使用智能手机”这条规定的看法. 1．句意:李明是一名来自第四中学的14岁学生. the定冠词,表特指;a/an不定冠词,表泛指,当单词首字母以元音音素开头发音时用an,发辅音音素时则用a;/不填.观察句子,这里是泛指一名14岁的第四中学的学生,14的首字母发音是辅音音素,故选B. 2．句意:他是这么说的. what什么;how怎样;why为什么;when何时;观察句子,表语从句的引导词作say的宾语,只能用what,故选A. 3．句意:我爷爷在我十二岁生日的时候给我买了一部智能手机. to到;on后接具体的某一天;in后接年、月、季节;with具有.根据“my twelfth birthday”我十二岁生日,可知是具体某一天,故选B. 4．句意:放学后,我总是用手机在抖音上看短视频,在父母睡觉后玩游戏. watch动词原形;watching现在分词;watches动词三单形式;to watch动词不定式.根据use sth to do sth“使用某物做某事”,故选D. 5．句意:我用手机太多了,所以我不能有足够的睡眠,我不能在考试中做得很好. and和;or或者;but但是;so所以.根据“I use the phone too much … I can’t have enough sleep and I can’t do well in tests.”可知应该是用手机太多了,导致了睡眠不足,考试考不好的结果,用so连接,故选D. 6．句意:我知道我们不能把手机带到教室,所以我总是要想办法把它藏起来,不让老师看到. bag包;pens钢笔;phone电话;bike自行车.根据“Students in N0.4 Middle School can’t use smartphones in classrooms.”第四中学的学生不能在教室里使用智能手机.可知不能把手机带到教室,故选C. 7．句意:我知道我们不能把手机带到教室,所以我总是要想办法把它藏起来,不让老师看到. find发现;go去;take带走;lost丢失.根据上文知道学生不能把手机带到教室,所以作者应是把手机藏起来.故选A. 8．句意:老师打电话给我的父母,和我的父母和我进行了一次长谈. I我,主格;me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词.根据with是介词,后面要用人称代词宾格.故选B. 9．句意:我为我所做的感到抱歉. happy开心的;interested感兴趣的;sorry抱歉的;good好的.根据上文老师打电话给我父母,和我父母和我进行了长谈,可知作者感到很抱歉,故选C. 10．句意:从那以后,我再也不带智能手机去学校了. bring带来;take携带,带去;get得到;pick捡.根据“After that”可知,应是父母和作者畅谈之后,作者再也不带手机到学校了,由“we can’t take the ... to the classroom”可知,此处用take.故选B. ( 18 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$