训练02 完成句子精选100题-2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习题型专项训练（重庆专用）

2024年初中英语七年级下册期末复习题型专项训练 训练02完成句子精选100题(重庆专用) 1．我家就在学校对面,所以我每天步行去上学.(完成译句) My home is across from my school, so I go to school__________ __________ every day. 【答案】 on foot 【详解】on foot“步行”,是介词短语,作状语,故填on; foot. 2．我们镇里有一个很棒的公园.(完成译句) __________ __________ a great park in our town. 【答案】 There is 【详解】根据语境和题干可知,考查there be 句型,时态为一般现在时,且主语“一个很棒的公园”为单数,应用is,又因处在句首,开头应该大写.故填There; is. 3．昨天我和李明分享了一个苹果.(完成译句) I__________ an apple__________ Li Ming yesterday. 【答案】 shared with 【详解】share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”,是固定短语,结合“yesterday”可知,句子应用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填shared; with. 4．The post office is 2 kilometers away from here.(对划线部分提问) __________ __________ is the post office away from here? 【答案】 How far 【详解】句意:邮局离这儿有2公里远.根据划线部分“2 kilometers”可知,此处问的是距离,应用how far提问,位于句首首字母要大写,故填How far. 5．I was in a science museum when you called me. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ you when I called you? 【答案】 Where were 【详解】句意:你打电话给我的时候我在科学博物馆.划线部分表地点,对此提问用疑问词where,主语you是第二人称,且句子是一般过去时,be动词用were,故填Where; were. 6．The school is about five kilometers away from here. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ is the school away from here? 【答案】 How far 【详解】句意:学校离这里大约五公里.根据划线部分“about five kilometers”可知,划线部分表示距离,可用疑问词how far提问,用于句首需大写首字母.故填How; far. 7．Tom is taller than any other boy in his class.(改为同义句) Tom is__________ __________ in his class. 【答案】 the tallest 【详解】句意:Tom比他班其他任何一个男孩都高.be+比较级+than+any other+单数名词=the+形容词最高级+比较范围,tall的最高级是tallest,故填the; tallest. 8．My home is 5 kilometers away from my school. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ is your home from your school? 【答案】 How far 【详解】句意:我家离学校有5公里远.划线部分表示距离,应用how far来提问,注意首字母大写.故填How; far. 9．不要玩刀,否则你可能会受伤. Don’t play with knives, or you may__________ __________ . 【答案】get hurt 【详解】句意:不要玩刀,否则你可能会受伤.根据“Don’t play with knives,”可知,下文是“否则你可能会受伤”,情态动词may后跟动词原形;短语get hurt 表示“受伤”.故填get hurt. 10．不要在街上玩耍.(完成译句) __________ __________ on the street. 【答案】 Don’t play 【详解】根据汉语意思可知,这是祈使句的否定形式,Don’t do sth表示“不要做某事”,play表示“玩”.故填Don’t; play. 11．通常, 过生日的人必须许个愿,然后吹灭蜡烛.(完成译句) Usually, the birthday person must make a wish and then__________ __________ the candles. 【答案】 blow out 【详解】吹灭:blow out;根据“must make a wish”可知,需要动词原形与其并列;故填blow; out. 12．My mother makes breakfast at 6: 30 for me. (对画线部分提问) __________ __________ does your mother make breakfast for you? 【答案】 What time 【详解】句意:我妈妈在六点半为我做早餐.根据划线部分可知,对时间点提问,用what time,位于句首,首字母大写;故填What; time. 13．Don’t talk with others in class. (改为同义句) You__________ __________ with others in class. 【答案】 mustn’t talk 【详解】句意:上课不要和其他人说话.原句为祈使句的否定句式,且表示命令语气.其同义句可用情态动词mustn’t“禁止”,后跟动词原形,talk with“与……说话”.故填mustn’t; talk. 14．我们必须按时上课. We must be__________ __________ for class. 【答案】 on time 【详解】按时:on time,固定短语.故填on; time. 15．沿着新华街,在第一个十字路口向左转.(完成译句) Go along Xinhua Street and__________ __________ at the first crossing. 【答案】 turn left 【详解】左转:turn left;结合“Go along Xinhua Street and”,需要动词原形与“Go”保持并列,故填turn left. 16．养成良好习惯很重要.(完成译句) It’s very__________ __________ have a good habit. 【答案】 important to 【详解】根据英汉对照可知,横线处缺的汉意是“重要的”,其英文为important,是形容词.本题考查句型it is +adj.+to do sth “做某事是怎么样的”,根据固定句型可知,第二个横线处缺的词是to.故填important; to. 17．当我们在街上走路时应该小心.(完成译句) We should__________ __________ when we are walking on the street. 【答案】 be　 careful 【详解】be careful“小心”,此处位于情态动词should后,用动词原形,故填be; careful. 18．Jack takes a bus to school every day. (改为同义句) Jack goes to school__________ __________ every day. 【答案】by bus 【详解】句意:杰克每天乘公共汽车上学.根据题干要求改为同义句,take a bus表示“坐公共汽车”,与by bus同义.故填by bus. 19．They are having a great time in Hongxing Square. (改为同义句) They are__________ __________ in Hongxing Square. 【答案】 having/ enjoying fun/ themselves 【详解】句意:他们在红星广场玩得很高兴.have a great time/have fun/enjoy oneself“玩得高兴”,根据“are having”可知,此处用现在进行时,故填having/enjoying; fun/themselves. 20．The old woman grows vegetables every year. (用 now 改写句子) The old woman__________ __________ vegetables now. 【答案】 is growing 【详解】句意:这位老妇人每年都种蔬菜.根据“now”可知,是现在进行时态,用be doing结构,主语是单数,be动词用is;故填is; growing. 21．It takes me 15 minutes to walk to school.(对划线部分提问) __________ __________ does it take you to walk to school? 【答案】 How long 【详解】句意:我步行到学校需要 15 分钟.划线部分是时间段,疑问词用how long,放句首首字母大写.故填How; long. 22．It is about thirty minutes’ drive from Huying Road to Dujia Street. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ is it from Huying Road to Dujia Street? 【答案】 How far 【详解】句意:从虎英路到杜家街约三十分钟车程.划线部分是距离,对其提问应用特殊疑问词How far“多远”,故填How; far. 23．There were some dumplings in the kitchen last night. (改为否定句) There__________ __________ dumplings in the kitchen last night. 【答案】 weren’t any 【详解】句意:昨晚厨房里有一些饺子.本句是there be结构,变否定直接在be动词后面加上not,即weren’t;肯定句中的some,在否定句中要变成any.故填weren’t; any. 24．What’s the weather like? (同义句转换) __________ __________ the weather ? 【答案】 How is 【详解】句意:天气怎么样?问天气的句型有What’s the weather like?和How is the weather.故填How; is. 25．Tom sometimes walks to school. (同义转换) Tom sometimes goes to school__________ __________ . 【答案】 on foot 【详解】句意:Tom经常走路去上学.“走路”可以用介词短语on foot替换.故填on; foot. 26．She usually takes the bus to school. (改为同义句) She usually gets to school__________ __________ . 【答案】 by bus 【详解】句意:她通常坐公交车上学.上下文对比,空格处填take the bus的同义词,take the bus=by bus“乘坐公交车”,故填by bus. 27．I’d like a medium bowl of noodles . (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ bowl of noodles would you like? 【答案】What size 【详解】句意:我想要一碗中等份量的面条. 对划线部分提问,就是把陈述句改为特殊疑问句,划线部分a medium,提问“多大”碗的,故答案为What size. 28．How is the weather in spring in Changshou? 同义转换. __________ the weather__________ in spring in Changshou? 【答案】 What’s like 【详解】句意:长寿春天的天气怎么样?分析句子可知,对天气的提问用how is the weather...或者what is the weather like....按照空格数量缩写.故填What’s; like. 29．Liu Mei sometimes takes the subway home. (同义句转换) Liu Mei sometimes goes home__________ __________ . 【答案】 by subway 【详解】句意:刘梅有时乘地铁回家.表示“坐地铁”,除了用take the subway,还可以用介词短语by subway,故填by; subway. 30．Helen listened to a beautiful song yesterday. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ Helen listen to a beautiful song? 【答案】 When did 【详解】句意:海伦昨天听了一首优美的歌.根据划线部分可知,对时间提问用when,原句是含有实意动词的一般过去时态,did位于主语前构成疑问句;故填When; did. 31．You should visit Dali and Lijiang. 对划线部分提问. __________ __________ should I visit in Yunnan? 【答案】What places 【详解】句意:你应该参观大理和丽江.划线部分是Dali and Lijiang,可知,对地点提问用What places“什么地方”.故填What places. 32．We would like some beef noodles.(改为一般疑问句) __________ you__________ some beef noodles? 【答案】 Would like 【详解】句意:我们想要一些牛肉面.would like sth“想要某物”,其一般疑问句结构为:Would +主语+ like...?故填Would; like. 33．He read an interesting book in the library. (改为一般疑问句) __________ he__________ an interesting book in the library? 【答案】 Did read 【详解】句意:他在图书馆读了一本有趣的书.原句是一般过去时,且句子有实意动词,变成一般疑问句,需借助助动词did,同时动词用原形,故填Did; read. 34．The weather is sunny today. (对划线部分提问) __________ the weather__________ today? 【答案】 What’s like 【详解】句意:今天天气晴朗.划线词“sunny”是对天气的描述,对天气提问一般用固定句型What’s the weather like或者How is the weather.故填What’s; like. 35．It’s about twenty kilometers from here to Tom’s house.(对划线部分提问) __________ __________ is it from here to Tom’s house? 【答案】 How far 【详解】句意:从这里到汤姆家大约有二十公里.题目要求对划线部分提问,题目划线部分为“twenty kilometers”,对距离进行提问应用how far,意为“多远”,且位于句首how首字母应大写.故填How;far. 36．Mrs. Read goes shopping three times a week. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ does Mrs. Read go shopping? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意:里德太太每周去购物三次.被划线部分“three times a week”意思为“每周三次”,是指频率,用“how often”提问,且单词位于句首首字母需大写.故填How; often. 37．We got to school by bus. (改为同义句) We__________ __________ bus to get to school. 【答案】 took a/the 【详解】句意:我们乘坐公共汽车去学校.“乘坐公共汽车”by bus,也可译为动词短语take the/a bus.本句的时态是一般过去时,谓语动词需用过去式.take“乘坐”,是动词的原形,其过去式为took.故填took;a/the. 38．He would like to have a cup of tea. (一般疑问句) __________ he__________ to have a cup of tea? 【答案】 Would like 【详解】句意:他想喝杯茶.原句是陈述句,变一般疑问句将would提到主语之前即可;句首首字母大写.故填Would; like. 39．It was July 7th, 2006. (对划线部分提问) __________ was the__________? 【答案】 What date 【详解】句意:那是2006年7月7日.划线词“July 7th, 2006”表示的是日期,因此用句型“What is/was the date”提问,表示“是什么日期”.故填What; date. 40．Tom had a good time during the holidays.(改为否定句) Tom__________ __________ a good time during the holidays. 【答案】didn’t have 【详解】句意:汤姆在假期里玩得很开心.根据“had”可知,此句为一般过去时态.含有实义动词,否定句用助动词didn’t,谓语动词用原形have.故填didn’t have. 41．The girl misses her grandmother. (改为否定句) The girl__________ __________ her grandmother. 【答案】 doesn’t miss 【详解】句意:这个女孩想念她的祖母.改为否定句,在be动词/情态动词/助动词后加not.本句话为一般现在时,主语为“the girl”,实义动词为misses,用doesn’t,助动词后接动词原形,故填doesn’t; miss. 42．Tom can play Chinese chess well.(改为否定句) Tom__________ __________ Chinese chess well. 【答案】 can’t play 【详解】句意:汤姆中国象棋下得很好.根据“can”可知,改为否定句,直接在情态动词后加not;故填can’t; play. 43．There is some bread on the desk.(改为否定句) There__________ __________ bread on the desk. 【答案】 isn’t/is any/no 【详解】句意:桌子上有一些面包.这是there be句型,否定在be动词后加not,同时把some改为any.另一一种方式是be动词is不变,把some变为no“没有”.故填isn’t/is; any/no. 44．Eric went to the beach last night.(改为否定句) Eric__________ __________ to the beach last night. 【答案】 didn’t go 【详解】句意:埃里克昨天晚上去沙滩了.题目要求改为否定句,原句时态为一般过去时,且句中没有be动词或情态动词,所以借助助动词did,后接not,并将实义动词went变为原形go.故填didn’t; go. 45．The boy is playing basketball.(改为否定句) The boy__________ __________ basketball. 【答案】 isn’t playing 【详解】句意:那个男孩正在打篮球.分析句子可知这是一个现在进行时.变成否定句只需在be动词后加not,此处可以缩写为isn’t.故填isn’t; playing. 46．He went to the park last year. (改为否定句) He__________ __________ to the park last year? 【答案】 didn’t go 【详解】句意:去年他去了公园.本句是含有实义动词的句子,且句子的时态为一般过去时,变否定句时,需借助助动词didn’t,后接动词的原形.went“去”,是过去式,其原形为go.故填didn’t; go. 47．My father cut down the apple tree in front of our house.(改为否定句) My father__________ __________ down the apple tree in front of our house. 【答案】 didn’t cut 【详解】句意:我父亲把我们房前的苹果树砍倒了.原句是含有实义动词cut的一般过去时,改为否定句要在谓语动词前面添加助动词did,谓语动词用原形.故填didn’t; cut. 48．The lions are very scary. (变成一般疑问句) __________ the__________ very scary? 【答案】 Are lions 【详解】句意:狮子很吓人.一般疑问句将助动词或者be动词提前,此处将are放句首,再接主语the lions.句首首字母a大写.故填Are; lions. 49．She is doing her homework. (改为否定句) She__________ __________ her homework. 【答案】 isn’t　 doing 【详解】句意:她正在做作业.此处是现在进行时,谓语是is,改为否定句,在is后加not, is not=isn’t,故填isn’t; doing. 50．I don’t know. Is it polite to speak loudly at the meeting? (合并为含宾语从句的复合句) I don’t know__________ __________ is polite to speak loudly at the meeting. 【答案】 if/whether it 【详解】句意:我不知道.在会上大声说话礼貌吗?根据题干要求合并为宾语从句,原句为一般疑问句,宾语从句引导词要用if/whether;原句为“it”作形式主语,变为宾语从句后放在“is”前.故填if/whether; it. 51．He felt lonely because he was new here. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ he feel lonely? 【答案】 Why did 【详解】句意:他感觉孤独,因为他是新来的. 题目要求对划线部分提问,划线部分“because he was new here”表示原因,应用why进行提问;根据句意可知,时态使用一般过去时,应使用助动词did,接在特殊疑问词why后.故填Why; did. 52．Tom put on his coat just now. (改为否定句) Tom__________ __________ on his coat just now. 【答案】 didn’t put 【详解】句意:汤姆刚才穿上了外套.原句是一般过去时,且句子有实义动词,否定句需借助助动词didn’t,动词用原形.故填didn’t; put. 53．我们应该好好照顾自己.(完成译句) We should__________ __________ ourselves well. 【答案】 look/care after/for 【详解】look after=care for“照顾”,位于情态动词should后,作谓语,用动词原形,故填look/care; after/for. 54．Spring is a good season for flying kites.(改为同义句) Spring is a good season__________ __________ kites. 【答案】 to fly 【详解】句意:春天是放风筝的好季节.改为同义句后,可用动词不定式在句中作定语,修饰“season”,故填to; fly. 55．玛丽花了很多时间给她的女儿做饭.(完成译句) Mary__________ much time__________ for her daughter. 【答案】 spent cooking 【详解】spend time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”,cook“做饭”,结合句意,此处叙述发生过的事,因此谓语用一般过去时,故填spent; cooking. 56．我们学校在我家的对面.(完成译句) Our school is__________ __________ my home. 【答案】 across from 【详解】根据中文提示缺少含义“对面”,对应英文是“across from”,为方位介词短语.故填across; from. 57．今天是几号?    __________ the__________ today? 【答案】 What’s date 【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处是询问日期,date是名词,意为“日期”,此处应使用What’s the date today?提问.故填What’s; date. 58．天气如此糟糕以至于我们只能待在家里看足球赛.(完成译句) The weather was__________ bad__________ we had to stay at home and watched the soccer game. 【答案】 so that 【详解】分析句子结构可知,第一个空格后接形容词,第二个空格后接从句,此处用“so...that+从句”“如此……以至于……”句式.故填so; that. 59．老师对我们要求很严格.(完成句子) Our teachers are very__________ __________ us. 【答案】 strict with 【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处使用be strict with sb.,表示“对某人要求严格”.故填strict; with. 60．昨天他去城市图书馆花费了30分钟. __________ __________ him half an hour to walk to the City Library yesterday. 【答案】 It took 【详解】固定句式:It takes/took sb+一段时间+to do sth表示“某人花费时间做某事”,根据“yesterday”可知,此句用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填It; took. 61．他今天早上又一次把钥匙落在家里了.(完成译句) He__________ the keys__________ home again this morning. 【答案】 left at 【详解】通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中需要翻译的部分是“落下”和“在(某处)”,leave“落下、遗落”,at“在”,at home“在家”;由“this morning”可知本句时态为一般过去时,因此应用动词leave的过去式left,故填left; at. 62．许个愿, 它一定会实现.(完成译句) Make a wish, and it can really__________ __________ . 【答案】 come true 【详解】根据题干,可知需要翻译的部分是“实现”,其英文表达方式是“come true”,情态动词can后接动词原形,故答案为come true. 63．上周在操场上举行了一场七、八班之间的篮球赛.(完成译句) There was a basketball game__________ Class 7__________ Class 8 on the playground last week. 【答案】 between and 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,这里缺的是“……和……之间”,英语是between…and,是一个介词,在句中是并列的是“七班”和“八班”,故答案为between, and. 64．沿着布里奇大街走,在新公园向左转.(完成译句) Go down Bridge Street and__________ __________ at New Park. 【答案】 turn left 【详解】根据句意可知,空处缺少“向左转”的含义,turn left“向左转”,and连接两个并列成分,由“Go down”可知,此处也用动词原形,故填turn; left. 65．你要按时归还我的自行车. You must return my bike__________ __________. 【答案】on time 【详解】on time“按时”,固定短语.故填on time. 66．Were there any famous singers on the TV show last night?  (作否定回答) No, __________ __________ . 【答案】there weren’t 【详解】句意:昨晚电视节目上有著名歌手吗?根据题干可知,本题是含义there be句型的一般疑问句,题目要求做否定回答,需要在were后加not, were not缩写为weren’t.故填there weren’t. 67．Anna likes the weather in Sanya, so she enjoys herself there. (改为同义句) Anna likes the weather in Sanya, so she__________ __________ there. 【答案】 has fun 【详解】句意:安娜喜欢三亚的天气,所以她在那里玩得开心.enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,与have fun同义,句子为一般现在时,主语为she,使用动词三单.故填has; fun. 68．生日寿星得许个愿然后再吹灭蜡烛.(完成译句) The birthday person must make a wish and__________ __________ the candles. 【答案】 blow out 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处表达的意思是“吹灭”,blow out“吹灭、吹熄”,情态动词must之后接动词原形,故填blow; out. 69．Our English teacher is not tall or short. (同义句转换) Our English teacher is of__________ __________. 【答案】 medium height 【详解】句意:我们的英语老师不高也不矮.根据原句句意可知,“身材不高也不矮”可以说成是“中等身材”,英文表达是be of medium height,固定词组,故填medium; height. 70．养成良好习惯很重要.(完成译句) It's very__________ to have a good__________. 【答案】 important habit 【详解】根据句意以及所给的句子可知这里使用的句型为it is+形容词+不定式.important意为“重要的”,habit意为“习惯”.故填important; habit. 71．I live in a house. It has a beautiful garden in front of it. (合并为一句) I live in a__________ __________ a beautiful garden in front of it. 【答案】 house with / having 【详解】句意:我住在一个房子里,在它的前面有一个漂亮的花园. 根据原句中“I live in a house.”可知,第一空使用house;原句中it代指第一句中house,所以it has a beautiful garden可以用介词短语表示,即with a beautiful garden; it has a beautiful garden也可以用非谓语动词表示,主语it与has之间是主动关系,所以可以使用having a beautiful garden表示“在房子的前面有一个漂亮的花园”.故填house; with / having. 72．当我们参加学校旅行时,父母总是会担心我们的安全.(完成译句) Parents__________ always__________ about our safety when we go for a school trip. 【答案】 are worried 【详解】担心be worried about,固定短语.parents(父母)是复数人称,系词需用are;根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填are; worried. 73．The post office is not far from here. (改为同义句) The post office is__________ __________ . 【答案】near here 【详解】句意:邮局离这儿不远.根据“is not far from here”可知,离这儿不远,可以表达为“在这儿附近”,near here符合句意.故填near; here. 74．My brother usually reads books for half an hour before going to bed. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ does your brother read books before going to bed? 【答案】How long 【详解】句意:我哥哥通常在睡前花半个小时的时间看书.划线部分for half an hour表示时长,应用how long进行提问,位于句首,首字母h要大写.故填How long. 75．We spent about a quarter getting to school.(改为同义句) __________ __________ us about a quarter to get to school. 【答案】 It took 【详解】句意:我们花费了大约15分钟到达学校.题目要求改为同义句,根据原句“We spent about a quarter getting...”可知,此处使用句型sb. spend time doing sth.“某人花费多长时间做某事”,可以用句型“it take sb. time to do sth.”进行替换,其中it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语,原句时态为一般过去时,所以此处动词take使用过去式took.故填It; took. 76．They often have dinner at 6:20.  (就划线部分提问) __________ __________ do they often have dinner? 【答案】 What time 【详解】句意:他们通常在6:20吃晚饭.根据划线部分“at 6:20”可知,此处表时间,结合所给空可知,此处使用what time进行提问,表示“什么时候”,首字母需要大写.故填What; time. 77．Sometimes Dick and Jack drive to work. (改为同义句) Sometimes Dick and Jack go to work__________ __________ . 【答案】 by car 【详解】句意:有时迪克和杰克开车去上班. 根据句意理解可知,这里需要替换的是“开车去上班”,英语中可以表示为drive to work,也可以表示为go to work by car,所以所给的部分可以看出,这里应该填by car,这里by是介词,表示乘坐某种交通方式,故答案为by car. 78．She’d like a medium bag of apples. (对画线部分提问) __________ __________ a bag of apples would she like? 【答案】 What size 【详解】句意:她想要一中袋的苹果. 对medium“中号的”提问,应该问what size“多大尺寸”.故填What; size. 79．You mustn’t talk to your mother like that. (改为同义句) __________ __________ to your mother like that 【答案】 Don’t talk 【详解】句意:你不能那样跟你妈妈说话.表示命令要求,用祈使句.祈使句省略主语you,直接以动词原形开头,变为否定,在前面加don’t,开头字母要大写,故填Don’t; talk. 80．Peter hurt himself in school sports meeting yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) __________ Peter__________ himself in school sports meeting yesterday? 【答案】 Did hurt 【详解】句意:彼得昨天在学校运动会上受伤了.根据 “yesterday”可知,本句时态为一般过去时态,含有实义动词,一般疑问句用助动词Did开头,谓语动词用原形hurt“受伤”.故填Did; hurt. 81．Jenny crossed the street and found a cinema on her right. (改为同义句) Jenny__________ __________ the street and found a cinema on her right. 【答案】 walked/went across 【详解】句意:珍妮穿过街道,发现她右边有一家电影院.题目要求改为同义句,“cross”是动词,表示“穿过”,“across”是介词,表示“穿过”,可用walk across/go across替换cross;又根据题干可知,此句用一般过去式,故用过去式walked/went.故填walked/went; across. 82．He is making soup in the kitchen right now. (对画线部分提问) __________ __________ he making soup right now? 【答案】 Where is 【详解】句意:他现在正在厨房煮汤.画线部分是in the kitchen是地点,就地点提问用where,后加一般疑问句,含be动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句时,把be动词提前,句首首字母要大写,故填Where; is. 83．The museum is next to the post office. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ the museum? 【答案】 Where is 【详解】句意:博物馆在邮局旁边.根据题干,可知要求对划线部分提问,划线部分是next to the post office(在邮局的旁边),因此,此处询问地点,用where“哪里”提问.对划线部分提问的句子是特殊疑问句,由特殊疑问词+一般疑问句构成,句子中含有系动词is,变为一般疑问句,将is提到主语The museum的前面即可;故答案为(1)Where(2) is. 84．Wen Wei and his mother go shopping once a week. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ do Wen Wei and his mother go shopping? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意:文伟和他的妈妈每周去购物一次. 句中划线部分once a week意为“每周一次”,对其提问应问“多久一次”,所以用how often提问,故填how often. 85．She always has a good time at the park. (改为同义句) She always__________ __________ at that park. 【答案】has fun 【详解】句意:她经常在公园玩的很开心. has/have a good time:过得愉快,过得高兴;同义词是has/have fun.本句主语she三单,可知使用has.故答案为has fun. 86．这次会议是如此重要,每个人都必须参加.(完成译句) This meeting is__________ important__________ everyone must take part in it. 【答案】 so that 【详解】so ... that“如此……以至于……”,so后接形容词或副词,that后为结果状语从句.故填so; that. 87．The children are drawing pictures in the living rom. (改为否定句) The children__________ __________ pictures in the living room. 【答案】 aren’t drawing 【详解】句意:孩子们正在客厅里画画.原句含be动词are,否定句用aren’t,故填aren’t; drawing. 88．I studied for the test last night. (改为否定句) I__________ __________ for the test last night. 【答案】 didn’t study 【详解】句意:我昨晚为考试复习了.原句为一般过去时,变否定句时用助动词didn’t,后接动词原形study.故填didn’t study. 89．Sam likes vegetables and fruit. (变为否定句) Sam__________ like vegetables__________ fruit. 【答案】 doesn’t or 【详解】句意:山姆喜欢蔬菜和水果.变成否定句,原句是一般现在时的句子且句中不含be动词和情态动词,因此变否定句要加助动词don’t或doesn’t;主语Sam是第三人称单数,所以用doesn’t.变否定句时and要变为or,所以第二空填or.故填doesn’t; or. 90．Carol put up a tent with Tony by the river to have a wonderful picnic. (变否定句) Carol__________ __________ up a tent with Tony by the river to have a wonderful picnic. 【答案】didn’t put 【详解】句意:卡罗尔和托尼在河边搭起了帐篷,准备去愉快的野餐.原句是一般过去时,动词是实义动词,故否定句的助动词应用didn’t,动词恢复原形put.故填didn’t put. 91．I would like chicken and onions. (改为否定句) I__________ like chicken__________ onions. 【答案】 wouldn’t or 【详解】句意:我想要鸡肉和洋葱.分析句子可知句子含有would like“想要”,变为否定句在would后直接加not,缩写为wouldn’t, and需要变为or.故填wouldn’t; or. 92．Tom cut that small cake in the kitchen. (改为一般疑问句) __________ Tom__________ that small cake in the kitchen? 【答案】 Did cut 【详解】句意:汤姆在厨房里切那个小蛋糕.考查肯定句变一般疑问句.根据“cut”可知,原句是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句用助动词did提问,开头首字母大写,且后用动词原形.故填Did; cut. 93．They are reading story books under the tree. (改为否定句) They__________ __________ reading story books under the tree. 【答案】 are not 【详解】句意:他们正在树下看故事书. 根据句意理解及原句句子结构分析可知,原句中动词用的是现在进行时,结构是“am/ is/ are doing”,变成否定时,直接在be动词后面加not即可,故答案为are not. 94．He put up his tent to keep himself warm. (改为一般疑问句) __________ he__________ up his tent to keep himself warm? 【答案】 Did put 【详解】根据主语He第三人称单数,谓语动词put可知此句是一般过去时(put的过去式和过去分词都是put).可知改为一般疑问句借助助动词did,后面动词改为动词原形.故答案为(1)Did(2)put. 95．The little boy did his homework after school.(改为否定句) The little boy__________ __________ his homework after school. 【答案】 didn’t do 【详解】句意:那个小男孩放学后做作业.考查肯定句改为否定句.原句中的“did”说明句子用一般过去时,did是实义动词do的过去式.改为否定句,应借助助动词did+not缩略为didn’t,后接动词原形do.故填didn’t;do. 96．Jim lost his pen yesterday. (改为否定句) Jim__________ __________ his pen yesterday. 【答案】 didn’t lose 【详解】句意:昨天吉姆丢了他的钢笔.根据谓语lost可知,此处是一般过去时,是实义动词lose的过去式,变为否定句时,前面加didn’t,后面用动词原形,故填didn’t; lose. 97．Tony is a tall boy. He wears glasses.(合并为一句) Tony is a tall boy__________ __________. 【答案】 wearing glasses 【详解】句意:托尼是一个戴着眼镜的高个子男孩.原句是两个句子,合并成一个句子根据提示只有两个空,所以无法改成主从复合句,只能变成非谓语动词;句子真正地谓语是is,所以wear是非谓语动词;又因为wear与逻辑主语Tony之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词wearing作后置定语.故填wearing; glasses. 98．大象能长时间行走而且从不迷路. Elephants can walk for a long time and never__________ __________ . 【答案】 get lost 【详解】通过中英文句子的比对,可知英文句子中缺少“迷路”的表达;短语“迷路”的英文表达是get lost,根据句子表述的是一般性的事实判断用一般现在时,故填get; lost. 99．迈克计划和爸爸去放风筝.(完成译句) Mike__________ __________ fly kites with his father. 【答案】 plans to 【详解】根据中英文对比可知,缺少的是:计划,可用plan to do sth“计划做某事”,由句意可知时态是一般现在时.主语为Mike,动词用第三人称单数形式.故填plans; to. 100．请按时把这些书归还给学校图书馆.(完成译句) Please return these books to the school library__________ __________. 【答案】 on time 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处应填“按时”,固定短语on time“按时”,故填on; time. ( 17 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$