2024年河南省周口市沈丘县联考终极一考卷三模英语试题

2024年河南省中招模拟考试押题卷 英语 扫码听象音 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What are they talking about? A. Books. B. Instruments. C. Hobbies. 2. Why doesn't Dave do the chores? A. Because he is watching TV. B. Because he is playing with Luke. C. Because he is listening to the tape. 3. How much will the girl pay? A.$27. B.$52. C.$25. 4. Where are the two speakers? A. In a fruit store. B. In a library. C. On a farm. 5. What time will they meet? A. At 8:50. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:10. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Why doesn't the boy try the shirt on? A. Because he doesn't like it. B. Because he doesn't have enough money. C. Because he doesn't have time. 7. What would the boy try today? A. A pair of socks. B. A shirt. C. A pair of shoes. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What was the matter with Helen? A. She had a fever. B. She got hit by a volleyball. C. She hurt herself when playing volleyball. 9. How many days off will Helen take? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How often does the speaker paint now? A. Three days a week. B. Five days a week. C. Every evening. 11. When did the speaker start her painting? A. In the high school. B. In the primary school. C. In the middle school. 12. What will the listeners do after watching a video? A. Learn to paint. B. Leave for another place.C. Have a coffee break. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 三个小题。 13. What language does the TV program use? A. Japanese. B. Chinese. C. French. 14. Where will Ann look up the words? A. In a dictionary. B. On a website. C. On an app. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Ann is good at Chinese. B. Beck likes Ann's way of learning a language. C. Beck and Ann will see a French film next week. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Wild Ride Are you ready to move? Are you interested in a wild ride? Then put on your helmet(头盔)! It's time to go! CLASS TIMES Monday—Friday:8 a. m.,10 a. m.,2 p. m. and 5 p. m. Saturday—Sunday:9 a. m.,11 a. m.,1 p. m.,3 p. m. and 5 p. m. PRICES Children aged 10—15:$ 25 Adults(成人):$35 3-LEVEL CLASSES Level 1 ·Setting your seat ·Getting on your bike ·Keeping balance(平衡) Level 2 ·Sharing the road ·Biking on hills ·Bicycle parts & maintenance(保养) Level 3 ·Going to school or work by bike ·Balancing with a full bike basket Training for races ▲ Riding can bring you lots of fun if you do it right. Please: ·Be sure to wear a helmet whenever you ride. ·Don't ride too close to other bikers. ·Don't ride too close to parked ears or other objects. ·Always pass others on the left side. FOR MORE INFORMATION Call Elizabeth at 860-345-0001. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. When can John begin if he wants to take the riding class after school on weekdays? A. At 8 a. m. B. At 9 a. m. C. At 3 p. m. D. At 5 p. m. 22. How much should ten-year-old John and his father pay for taking the riding classes? A.$25. B.$35. C.$60. D.$70. 23. John's father wants to learn about bicycle parts. Which class should he choose? A. Level 1. B. Level 2. C. Level 3. D. None of the above. 24. Which of the following is the best to be filled in“ ▲ ”? A. RIDING SKILLS B. PARKING AREAS C. REPAIRING STEPS D. SAFETY RULES 25. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To give information about the riding classes. B. To advise people to exercise by riding bicycles. C. To encourage people to take part in bicycle races. D. To tell people the importance of road-riding safety. B Years ago,I feared traveling alone. But after taking several work trips on my own,I've realized traveling alone is not only easy but also fantastic. Over the years,I've realized traveling with someone is all about compromise(妥协). You have to agree on which museums to visit, where to eat dinner and what time to start the day. When I travel alone,I don't have to give up anything. If I want to wake up at 11 a. m.,I can. If I realize I need a rest at noon,I don't need to explain myself to anyone. I found the freedom to do whatever I want without someone saying yes is the best part of traveling alone. Before traveling alone,I thought I'd hate it, for I would not be able to share experiences with someone else, but I learned the opposite is true for me. When I'm in a new city by myself,I get to stay in my own head and experience something without someone else's ideas troubling mine. I can listen to music, read a book or find somewhere I can just sit and think. When I travel with another person or a group,these moments are few. Although I seldom feel lonely on trips, I sometimes turn to social media to keep me connected with people. I found that taking a photo or a video and posting it on the Internet can start a conversation with friends. But I learned through my travels that I value connecting with the new place more than connecting with old friends. Traveling alone not only helped me have confidence, but also helped better my mental health. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. When did the writer change his view of traveling alone? A. Before connecting with old friends. B. After turning to social media. C. Before getting information from books. D. After taking some work trips. 27. Which was the best part of traveling alone for the writer? A. Compromise. B. Freedom. C. Confidence. D. Health. 28. What can we learn about the writer from Paragraph 3? A. He truly hates to stay alone. B. He prefers traveling with others nowadays. C. He used to like sharing traveling experiences. D. He finds it easy to sit and think when traveling in groups. 29. How did the writer keep in touch with his friends when traveling alone? A. By making phone calls. B. By sending e-mails. C. By posting photos online. D. By introducing new places. 30. What would be the suitable title for the text? A. Enjoy traveling alone B. Go traveling online C. Experience cheap travel D. Value group travel C Village Super League, or“Cun Chao”, is a football game among different villages in Rongjiang, Guizhou. It was held from mid-May to the end of July last year. The event is so down-to-earth but popular. The game included 20 teams of villagers from all walks of life, such as drivers,businessmen, students and factory workers. Coming from different ethnic groups such as Miao, Dong, Shui and Yao, the players' ages were from 15 to over 40. During the competitions, thousands of people assembled in Rongjiang and cheered for the players. Among the sea of people, ladders(梯子) became the best tool for watching the game. After each competition, villagers dressed in traditional ethnic clothing sang and danced, showing famous cultural heritage. Besides, lots of local specials, like Rongjiang watermelons and Rongjiang barbecues(烧烤) were provided outside the gym. Rongjiang football has a history of over 80 years, and the locals have a deep love for football. Today, every village there has at least one football team, and some even have more teams. This is without doubt one of the main reasons that make “CunChao”popular. Besides, the game is quite relaxing, so it is highly valued by people, especially those in big cities who are under great work pressure. This is another reason for its popularity. Thankfully,“Cun Chao”did bring something important to us. It made more people see the simple joy brought by the sport and encouraged them to play football. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. How long did the football game in Rongjiang last in 2023? A. Less than one month. B. About 70 days. C. Over three months. D. More than half a year. 32. Which can best explain the underlined word“assembled”? A.聚集 B.工作 C.打破 D.争吵 33. What did villagers do after each competition? A. They climbed ladders. B. They ate watermelons. C. They drank tea. D. They gave cultural shows. 34. What's the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. How“Cun Chao”was started. B. What“Cun Chao”means to the locals. C. Why“Cun Chao”enjoys great popularity. D. When“Cun Chao”were popular. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Only young people can play in the event. B.“Cun Chao”connects sports with culture well. C. More people from cities will move to Rongjiang. D.“Cun Chao”can only bring health to people. D China has a long history. Many stories are hidden in ancient books. One of these books is Shan Hai Jing. ShanHai Jing means Classic of Mountains and Seas in English.It is a special book that tells us about the geography and culture of China before a time called the Qin Dynasty. 36 There are many Chinese myths(神话) in it. 37 And the time when it was written is uncertain. People once thought mythical figures wrote it. For a long time, figures like Yu the Great or Boyi were thought to be the writer. But today, experts have a different idea. The book wasn't written all at once by just one person. Many people wrote different parts of the book over a long time. They started writing during a time called the Warring States. 38 Shan Hai Jing talks about many things. It mentions more than 550 mountains. It also talks about 300 waterways. There are stories of 400 mythical creatures, too. The book has about 31,000 Chinese characters. It is divided into 18 parts. 39 One story is about the Great Pangu, who created the world. There are also stories about Nvwa, who fixed the sky. Another story is about Kua Fu. He was a giant who tried to·run after the sun. 40 The stories have been passed down from parents to children in China for many, many years. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It is really like a treasure box. B. The book is like a bridge from the past to today. C. The whole writing continued until the start of the Han Dynasty. D. No one knows for sure who wrote the wonderful book. E. There are some oldest stories about how the world began. 三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mr. Worth liked spending time with his grandson, Shawn. He enjoyed teaching him some of the things that couldn't be 41 at school. Grandfathers always have a close relationship with their grandchildren. They pass down 42 that will be helpful to the younger generations(代). One day, while Mr. Worth was reading a book, Shawn ran into the house. He told his grandfather about a science 43 that he was excited about. Each student was going to 44 a pot of bean plants. When the plants became big, the students were to plant them in a garden. The student who grew the 45 bean plant would be praised. Shawn showed his grandfather the bean seeds(种子). He explained that his 46 taught them how to make the seeds grow in class. First, put the seeds on a wet paper towel. Then, put them near a 47 to let in some sunshine. When the seeds sprout(发芽), they are ready to be moved into a small pot. When Shawn finished, Mr. Worth said,“You do just as you've learned, 48 Iwant to show you one more thing about growing plants.” “When I was a boy, my father showed me 49 to grow strong plants,”he continued.“When the plant is starting out, you can put some 50 on it.”Shawn looked at his grandfather in surprise and could 51 believe what he said. “Doesn't the weight stop the bean from growing?”he asked. “No, of course not. This way, you will 52 the bean plant to be stronger. If you give it everything it wants, it will grow too fast and it will be 53 . Then, when the first big wind blows, it will 54 .” Shawn listened to his grandfather carefully. He wanted to grow the beans in the way his grandfather 55 . He could hardly wait to tell his friends what he had learned. 41. A. paid B. learned C. afforded D. borrowed 42. A. money B. health C. wisdom D. custom 43. A. report B. book C. class D. project 44. A. buy B. draw C. grow D. bring 45. A. tallest B. biggest C. heaviest D. strongest 46. A. teacher B. friend C. grandfather D. classmate 47. A. bed B. desk C. picture D. window 48. A. though B. but C. because D. so 49. A. how B. why C. whether D. where 50. A. water B. paper C. leaves D. stones 51. A. hardly B. easily C. quickly D. seriously 52. A. order B. force C. advise D. invite 53. A. weak B. dead C. fresh D. large 54. A. set off B. come out C. fall over D. wake up 55. A. played B. described C. refused D. changed 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 we culture become hundred eight start when focus early that As one of Guangdong's intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) representatives,Guangzhou Dim Sum Brunch(早茶) is a long-standing custom that has been passed down for 56 of years. These delicious foods are now available for 57 to taste in Guangzhou's streets. People in Guangzhou particularly enjoy drinking tea. 58 they greet each other, they often ask,“How about drinking tea?”Why then do people in Guangzhou have such a strong preference for tea? In Guangzhou, tea 59 on both tea and dim sum(点心). More importantly, drinking tea has developed into a 60 pastime for socializing and gatherings, acting as a bridge for communication in people's daily lives.It is said 61 Guangzhou Dim Sum Brunch originated from old neighborhoods in Guangzhou. The 62 tea drinking places were called“Erli Pavilion”. Every day before 63 work, people would go to small tea houses and spend two cents to enjoy a cup of tea and two dim sum, which are good and cheap. In 2023, the custom of Guangzhou Dim Sum Brunch was included in the 64 Provincial Intangible Cultural Heritage List of the People's Government of Guangdong Province. Since then, this traditional culture has 65 the best symbol of outlining the city's style and cultural charm. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 I'm Mary and I just came to China three months ago. I would like 66 send my Chinese friends some gifts. Who can give me some advice? My name is Li Bin. 67 my opinion, if possible, give gifts in person to show your respect for them. If you are not sure what to give your friends or relatives during the Spring Festival,a“red envelope”is a common gift to their children. At other times, you can also send a card 68 is made by yourself. This makes the gift more meaningful. I'm Bonnie. There 69 certain things I think you shouldn't give your friends as gifts. Clocks or watches should be avoided because the phrase“give a clock as a gift”is about death in Chinese. Also, avoid anything in sets of four. Four is an unlucky number for Chinese people.Six, eight and nine are lucky numbers. You'd better not give knives 70 scissors as they symbolize(象征) breaking up a relationship.Some flowers would be nice. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi, Tom! You don't look well.71. ? B:I am nervous because of the exam today. A:Take it easy.72. ? You didn't answer my phone at that time. B:Sorry,I was studying for the exam at eleven yesterday. A:73. ? B:Yes,I'd love to. I am happy to volunteer at the zoo this Sunday.74. ? A:Let's meet at 8:00 a. m. at the gate of our school. By the way,I hope that you can get good grades. B:75. . A:You are welcome. See you this Sunday. 六、书面表达(20分) 6月 5 日是世界环境保护日，为了让同学们意识到保护环境的重要性，学校将组织一场关于环保的英语演讲比赛,请你以“How to be a green student”为题写一篇演讲稿。请根据以下思维导图的内容，并就图中的四个方面分别补充建议，倡导同学们从日常生活的细节做起，一起来保护环境。 要求：1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 1.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。 How to be a green student Ladies and gentlemen,I'm glad to have the honor to give a speech about how to be a green student. Thanks for listening! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 听力材料 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. M:Lily, what's your hobby? W:I like playing the guitar. What do you like to do? Is it skating? M:No. I enjoy reading in my spare time. 2. W:Dave, please make the bed and take out the rubbish. M:Mom,I'm listening to the tape. Why not ask Luke to do it? He is just watching TV. W:OK. 3. W:Excuse me. How much is this T-shirt? M:The blue one is $27. The black one is cheaper for only $25. W:All right. I'll take both of them. 4. W:Dave, it's 4:00 p. m. already. Have sold out all the fruit? M:Sorry, madam. I still have five kilos left. 5. W:It's 9 o'clock now. When shall we meet at the old people's home? M:Ten minutes later. Remember to take the gifts we made yesterday. W:OK. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:How beautiful your shirt is! W:I think it will be more beautiful on you. Do you want to have a try? M:Oh, no. But I can't afford it. W:We have a big sale today, so don't worry about the price. M:Thank you. I only need a pair of sports shoes today. W:OK. This way, please. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Hello! W:Hello! May I speak to Mr. White? M:This is Mr. White. W:This is Mrs. Lee, Helen's mother. I want to ask for two days' leave for her. M:Oh, what's wrong with her? W:She got hit by the volleyball. I need to take her to get an X-ray. M:I'm sorry to hear that. I hope she will be OK. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第 12三个小题。 Good evening, everyone. I come to talk to you about my painting. It was just a hobby but it's really more than that now. I used to paint in the evening after work, but now I work four days a week instead of five. That means I spend Friday, Saturday and Sunday on my painting. I first became interested in art when I was at primary school. I used to go out with some paper and a few pencils during break time and draw anything I saw. Then at middle school we had art classes twice a week, and I learnt how to use chalk. I've enjoyed painting in lots of different countries. Well, I'm going to finish now by showing you a video of the places I've visited. After that there will be a chance to relax with a cup of coffee and then there will be time for some questions. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第 15 三个小题。 M:What are you doing, Ann? W:Oh, Beck,I'm watching a TV program about the history of China. M:Is that a Chinese program? W:Yes. But it has English translations at the bottom of the screen. M:What are you writing there? W:Some words that I often hear in the show. M:Why? Are you learning Chinese? W:Well,I'll look them up on a translation app later. This helps me to better understand the program. M:That's an interesting way to watch TV. I watched a movie in French last week, but my French wasn't good enough to help me follow the movie. I wish I had known more! W:You can do just as I do. M:Sounds great. I'll have a try. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 Hello, everyone! Here are some simple things you can try to make your home more comfortable. It's difficult to be completely relaxed in a place when it is dirty. You’d better make it clean first. For example, you can sweep the floor each day. Researches have shown that enjoying works of art helps make us feel better. Why not hang a picture in your house?Plants can cheer you up. It's great to have something green by the window in your home.Reading makes you a wise man. So putting a bookcase in your house is a good choice. You can fill it with your favorite books. Keeping a pet makes us happier and healthier. Just imagine a cute dog waits by the door when you get home after a tiring day. What could be better than that? The most important thing is to follow your heart, because only you know what makes you feel good. 参考答案 1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. B16. D 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. C 21. D 22. C23. B 24.D 【解析】推理判断题。根据下文的描述可知是介绍骑行的安全规则。故选 D。 25. A 【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Are youready to move? Are you interested in a wild ride? Then put on your helmet(头盔)! It'stime to go!”以及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了自行车课程的相关信息，目的是吸引人们参加自行车课程。故选 A。 26. D 27. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“I found the freedom to do whatever I want without someone saying yes is the best part of traveling alone.”(我发现,独自旅行最好的地方是，我可以自由地做任何我想做的事，而不必经人同意。)可知，自由是作者认为独自旅行最好的地方。故选B。 28. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“Before traveling alone,I thought I'd hate it, for I would not be able to share experiences with someone else, but I learned the opposite is true for me.”可知,作者曾经喜欢和别人分享经历。故选 C。 29. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“I found that taking a photo or a video and posting it on the Internet can start a conversationwith friends.”可知,作者通过在网上发布照片或视频和朋友保持联系。故选 C。 30. A 【解析】标题归纳题。根据第一段“I've realized traveling alone is not only easy but also fantastic.”、最后一段“Traveling alone notonly helped me have confidence, but also helped better my mental health.”及通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了作者为什么喜欢独自旅行。 所以 A 项 Enjoy Traveling Alone“享受独自旅行”是最佳标题。故选 A。 31. B 32. A 33. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“After each competition, villagers dressed in traditional ethnic clothing sang and danced,showing famous cultural heritage.”(每次比赛后，村民们身着传统民族服装载歌载舞， 展示着著名的文化遗产。)可知，每次比赛后村民们都表演文化节目。故选 D。 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. E 40. B41. B 42. C 43. D 44. C 45.D 【解析】考查形容词。根据第六段中的“grow strong plants”以及第八段中的“to bestronger”可知，此处说的是，谁种的植物最强壮,谁就会受到表扬。故 strongest“最强壮的”符合文意。故选 D。 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. A 52. B 53.A 【解析】考查形容词。结合上文语境可知，此处说的是，你如果给它它想要的一切，它将生长得很快，但会变得很柔弱。故 weak“柔弱的”符合文意。故选 A。 54.C 【解析】考查动词短语。然后，当第一场大风到来时,它就会倒下。故 fall over“倒下”符合文意。 set off 出发;come out 出现;wake up 醒来。故选 C。 55. B 【解析】考查动词。Shawn认真地听着爷爷说的话。他想按照爷爷描述的方法种植豆子。故 described“描述”符合文意。played玩耍;refused 拒绝;changed 改变。 故选 B。 56. hundreds 57. us 58. When 59. focuses 60. cultural 61. that 62. earliest 63. starting 64. eighth 65. become 66. to 67. In 68. that/which 69. are 70. or 71. What's wrong(with you)/What's the matter(with you) 72. What were you doing at eleven yesterday 73. Would you like to volunteer at the zoo with me this Sunday 74. When and where shall we meet 75. Thank you One possible version: How to be a green student Ladies and gentlemen,I'm glad to have the honor to give a speech about how to be a green student. First of all, when we are at home, we can take a shower instead of taking a bath to help save water. Secondly, when we are at school,remember to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom. It can help us use less energy.Thirdly, when we go shopping, we had better take a cloth bag with us. Last but not least,when we go outside, we should ride bikes or take a bus. If we do all these above,I think our earth will get greener. Thanks for listening! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$