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南岗区2024年初中毕业考试英语学科试卷
2024.5.27
第I卷
一,单项选择(本题共10分,每小题1分)
选择最佳答案。
()1.--Whatexciting information!The 9th Asian Winter Games will be held in Harbin next year.
--I'm so proud of my hometown.
A./
B.an
C.a
()2.--Alice,how did you feel when you ate Chinese food for the first time?
--I founddifficult to use chopsticks.But now,I can use them very well.
A.its
B.it's
C.it
()3.-I heard you took your son to Inner Mongolia(内蒙古)last month.
--Yes.My son was
to see
little sheep on the grassland.
A.exciting,so
B.excited,so
C.excited,such
()4.--Which way do you stick to your English,listening to the tape or watching English
movies?
--I prefer watching some interesting English movies.
A.improve
B.improving
C.to improve
()5.The number of volunteers in our school,including some teachers,
in the past few
years.
A.increased
B.has increased
C.have increased
()6.--What did your mother say just now?
--She asked me this morning
A.what was wrong with grandpa
B.what the matter was with grandpa
C.what was happened to grandpa
()7.As a teenager,we are supposed to think of our parents as our
friends.Also,our doors of
the minds can't be to them.
A.close;closed
B.closed:close
C.closed:closed
()8.--Summer is coming.It's a good time to go camping.Buta tent is not an easy thing.
--Don't be worried.Tent Tube,the famous brand made in Hong Kong,has solved the problem.
A.making up
B.taking up
C.putting up
()9.Teamwork is very important for us to study English well.We can help each other.we
work together,it will become to achieve our goals.
A.The more happily,the easier
B.The more happily,the more easily
C.The happier,the easier
毕业考试英语学科第1页/共10页
()10.--What are they doing?
--They are talking about the teachers and schools
they visited yesterday.
A.that
B.where
C.which
二.完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
A life coach(人生导师)is_IL_who helps you reach all kinds of personal and professional goals.
12 of us has the ability to be our own life coach.Here 13 some advice for you.
Pay attention to your relationships with others.Ask yourself the following questions:
14 did you deal with arguments when your ideas were different from others?When was the last time
you showed your family members that you cared for them?Your relationships with friends,family
members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person you are.
Face the difficulties bravely.Life is not always a bed of roses.Everyone goes through life facing
problems and experiences all kinds of situations.Hard times may let you 15 from time to time,but
you should remember that they won't last forever.We should16to fight on,in fact,even the most
successful people were17 told that what they wanted to do was impossible,but they had the courage
to face challenges and succeeded.
Develop your confidence.There is no doubt that confidence can help overcome the18 and
stress from your study and life 19 form an active life attitude.For teenagers,you can gain
confidence by developing your hobbies,making friends,practicing skills,or even speaking aloud in public
and so on.Dear teenagers,remember this important truth:Choose to be confident,then you will have
more
20 to achieve your dreams.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
()11.A.somebody
B.those
C.people
()12.A.A1
B Every
C.Each
()13.A.are
B.is
C.be
()14.A.Why
B.How
C.What
()15.A.disappointing
B.down
C.to improve
()16.A.get in the way of
B.make our way
C.go out of our way
()17.A.probably
B.maybe
C.may be
()18.A.energy
B.fear
C.effect
()19.A.as well as
B.as long as
C.as soon as
()20.A.chances
B.changes
C.challenges
毕业考试英语学科第2页/共10页
三.阅读理解(本题20分,每小题1分)
(A)
Arriving in New York
Eating out
There are three airports in New York.
There are many kinds of food in New York and you
When you arrive at one of them,you can
shouldn't eat at McDonalds every day.There are good
take a bus or taxi to any place in New
restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown,for example.
York.
Hotels
Public Transport
There are lots of good hotels in New
In New York ,there's a good bus and subway service.
York.The best is The Plaza on 5th Avenue
If you are planning to use the subway a lot,you should
but you don't have to pay a lot to stay in
buy a subway ticket for the journey because it's cheaper.
the city;there are lots of smaller hotels and
But you don't have to use public transport-there are lots
the YMCA near Central Park is great for
of places you can go to on foot.The Empire Stale
young people.
Building,5th Avenue and Central Park.The New York
taxis are a part of the city experience,so you should take
at least one taxi during your visit!
Places to see
Shopping
Finally,there are a lot of places to see
Shopping in New York is fun.There are big shops on
in New York-Times Square,the Statue of
5th Avenue.They are open seven days a week.But be
Liberty.And you shouldn't go home
careful when you look at the prices;you have to pay a
without climbing the Statue of Liberty to
special 8%tax (on everything you buy in New York
enjoy the scenery of the city.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。
(
)21.How many kinds of public transport are mentioned in the passage?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
)22.“The Plaza”here is the name of
A.a restaurant
B.a hotel
C.a shop
)23.How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $10 in New York?
A.$10.8
B.$10.08
C.$10
()24.When you visit New York,you should
A.eat at Mc Donalds every day
B.take a taxi whenever you go out
C.climb the Statue of Liberty
(
)25.From the passage,we can learn that
A.people should visit many places of interest in New York on foot
B.New York is not a good place for shopping,for things are expensive.
C.people have to eat only one kind of food in New York
(B)
Once upon a time,animals were experiencing hunger on the land.There was dry land everywhere.
They tried many ways to grow plants.Yet they didn't succeed.A rabbit was walking sadly across the
land because of the bad situation.Suddenly,a wizard (appeared.The wizard gave the rabbit a bag
filled with flowers,and told him they were magical,and they were even more magical if he knew how to
毕业考试英语学科第3页/共10页
use them.
The rabbit was very hungry,but he decided not to eat the flowers.He wanted to put them to good use.
On the way home,the rabbit met a poor old sheep."Can you give me something to eat?"asked the sheep.
The rabbit had nothing except his flowers,so he gave some flowers to the sheep.The rabbit continued his
way.He met a weak duck and a crying cow,and he gave them some flowers,too.
When he got home,he only had a few flowers left.At that moment,his little brother started crying
because ofhunger.He gave his brother all the flowers that he had left.At that moment,the wizard appeared
again."Go outside and see what you've done!"said the wizard.
The rabbit went out ,and he found the whole land had turned into a green place There was enough
water and food to feed all the animals.
The rabbit felt very happy because he could bring happiness to everyone.Sometimes small help can
change a lot.Everyone can make a difference.
根据短文内容判断正误。
(注意:考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确涂“A”,错误涂B”)
(
)26.The rabbit walked sadly because there was hunger on the land.
(
)27.The wizard got a bag of magical flowers from the rabbit.
(
)28.The rabbit helped two animals on his way home.
)29.The rabbit felt like making good use of the flowers
)30.The rabbit got a feeling of happiness because he could bring happiness to everyone.
(C)
Americans love pets.Many pet owners treat their pets as a part of the family.They treat their pets as
their children-sometimes even better.
In America,there are more families with pets than those with children.43 percent of U.S.homes have
pets.Some of the pets are overseas animals,such as monkeys,snakes,butterflies and even wolves.Those
animals come from other countries,especially China,Thailand,South Africa and so on.More common
pets include fish,mice and birds.However,their favorites are cats and dogs.They sometimes have strong
feelings about whether dogs or cats make better pets."Dog people"and"cat people"often have friendly
arguments about that.
People can get many benefits from pets.Pets stay with people,make people happy and help people get
rid of loneliness.Therefore,most of Americans like pets.They think pets should be treated well.At least
seventy-five animal welfare[]organizations have been set up in America.They provide care and good
services for homeless animals.Some pets can help people live a better life For example ,researchers have
discovered that getting on with animals can help lower a person's blood pressure .Dogs can offer
protection from strange visitors.Cats can play games with the children.Some kinds of pets can provide
love for their owners.In fact,to keep a pet can help a young couple have the responsibility to raise
children.Pets are as basic to U.S.culture as hot dogs or apple pies.To Americans,pets are not just
property[财产],but a part of the family.
毕业考试英语学科第4页/共10页
根据短文内容选择最佳答案
(
)3l.The underlined word“overseas'”in the passage means"“in Chinese.
A.national
B.foreign
C.local
(
)32.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.57%of U.S.homes don't have pets.
B.In the U.S.,the families with children are fewer than those with pets.
C.Fish,mice and birds are the most popular pets in the U.S.
()33.Most Americans like keeping pets because_
A.they treat their pets even better than their children
B.there are at least 75 animal welfare organizations in the U.S.
C.pets can bring many benefits to people.
()34.How can some pets help people live a better life?
A.Getting on with animals can help lower animals'blood pressure.
B.Dogs can protect their owners from strange visitors.
C.Dogs and apple pies are a part of the family in the U.S.
()35.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Americans like keeping pets
B.“Dog people”often argue with“cat people'”
C.Young couples should keep pets in the U.S.
(D)
Some people learn a second language easily.Other people have trouble leaning a new language.36
There are several ways to help you learn English more easily and to make your learning more interesting.
First,feel positive about learning English.If you believe that you can learn,you will learn.Be patient.
You don't have to understand everything all at once.37 We can learn from our mistakes.
Second,practice using your English.For example,you can write a journal,or a diary every day.Soon,
you will feel more comfortable writing your ideas in English.38.In addition,try to speak English
every day.You can practice with your classmates after class.You might make mistakes,but it's no worry.
Gradually you will feel confident when you write and speak in English.
39.You can write your learning experience in your journal.After each class,think about it.Do
you answer questions correctly in class?Do you understand the teacher?Perhaps the lesson is a bit difficult,
but you can try to understand it.Write these reflections in your journal in English.
You should be positive about learning English.40 It is important to practice every day.You can
make a record of your achievements.Make learning English fun and have more confidence in yourself.
毕业考试英语学科第5页/共10页
根据短文内容,将下面方框内句子还原到空白处,使短文内容完整,通顺(每个选项只能用一
次,选项中有一个是多余项)
A.Third,keep a record of your language learning experience.
B.How can you learn a new language,such as English?
C.You should believe that you can do it.
D.Often you will make mistakes when you are learning something new.
E.After several weeks,your writing will improve
F.At last,write your language learning experience in Chinese.
第Ⅱ卷
四、交际应用(本题共5分,每空1分)
从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A:Hey,Daming!How was your holiday?
B:41 I went to Harbin.
A:42
B:Well,it's in the northeast of China.It is known as the "Ice City","Moscow of the East"and "Little Paris
of the East"
A:43
B:Yes,it's an attractive city.
A:44
B:It's about nine million,I think.There are many special delicacies,such as stewed goose in an iron pot,
dumplings with sour cabbage and ice-sugar gourd.There are also many places of interest,like Central
Street,Sofia Church,the Harbin Flood Control Memorial Tower,the Dragon Tower and so on.
A:I'd like to go there one day.
B:45 It's taller than many other buildings in Harbin.
A:Thanks,I won't miss it.
A.When did you go there?
B.Remember to visit the Dragon Tower.
C.Welcome back to school!
D.Where's Harbin?
E.Pretty good!
F.So it is a beautiful and charming city?
G.What's the population of Harbin?
41
42
43
44
45.
毕业考试英语学科第6页/共10页
五、任务性阅读(本题共25分,每空1分)
先阅读(A)B)C)三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列各项任务。
(A)
something,them,how about,that,experience,excellent,with,easier,when,studying
"Don't forget to study for the history test on Friday,"Mrs.Green said to the class.Julie closed her
book and sighed().Julie was an46girl and could organize all kinds of activities.But history
was47 she couldn't understand.
The following day,she went to the library and tried to remember the facts and dates,but it was useless.
Just then Julie found Maria was seated at a nearby table 48 she looked up
Julie joined Maria who was sitting with some cards and colored pencils.Julia was surprised,"I
thought you were 49history.""This is how I study,"Maria said."I like art,and the images help me
50_my study,”
"I see."said Julie.After thinking for a while,an idea came to her mind.Julie had rich51 in organizing
big activities,starting from making small plans step by step.How did she connect all of 52 in the end?
Mind maps
“Hey,Maria”said Julie.“53_this?I classify(分类)these history events into different types and use
a mind map to connect them together.And you draw the images 54will make a great explanation of
these types to help us remember.""That was pretty cool,"Maria said happily."Let's start right now!"
"Sure !"said Julie.Since then,studying history has become much 55for Julie.After all,what she
needs to do is to find what she is good at and make full use of it.
(B)
Peking duck is one of the traditional dishes in China.It is still one of the most popular dishes in
Beijing.The dish is usually served with spring onion,sweet bean sauce()and pancakes.
One of the most famous restaurants in Beijing is Quanjude.Hou Yahui has been working there for
about 20 years."Our restaurant sells more than 2 million ducks every year,"he said."The preparation
includes 50 steps,and it takes 3 days to cook the duck to make sure that it's the best it can be."
Hou explained that the duck has to be dried to make the skin crispy.It is then roasted()over an open
fire,allowing the fat to be cooked of,Finally,the duck will be sliced in front of people's dining table
Because the restaurant often serves more than 6000 ducks in one evening,some people may ask,
"How can they make sure that the quality of the duck is always high?"
"We feed the ducks on our own farms,"Hou said."This allows us to control the supply chain(
from beginning to end as well as the quality.
Each restaurant of Quanjude in Beijing has about 60 cooks.Some of them even have worked for about
50 years there
There's always a long line of people waiting to get into Quanjude,so be sure to go there earlier if you
want to try the famous dish.
毕业考试英语学科第7页/共10页
(C)
It's no wonder running is one of the world's most popular sports because it's free and requires no other
things.
A study suggests running just once a week,or for 50 minutes a week.It reduces the risk of sudden
death.The researchers from Victoria University found that the advantages don't seem very nice with longer
running.This is good news for those who don't have much time for exercise.Also,advantages were found
for running at any speed between 8 and 13 km/h.The best speed is up to your own most comfortable
pace().You should keep away from hard surfaces,wear comfortable shoes and try not to increase time
of running all of a sudden.
Beginners can do the following things.
Start slow and increase the pace,time and weekly times step by step.
*Get dressed in sports clothes.
If you don't like running by yourself,consider joining a running group or an organized event such as
a park run.Running in a group can increase your patience.
根据短文内容,用符合语义和语法规则的词填空,每空一词。
(1)Running is 61
the most popular sports in the world because it's free and requires no
62
things.
(2)A study suggests running just 63
_a week,or for 50 minutes a week.It reduces the risk of
sudden64
(3)The best speed for running 65_
on your own most comfortable pace().You should keep
away from hard 66
(4)Advantages were found for running at any speed 67
868
13 km/h
(5)_69you like running by yourself,consider joining a running group or an organized event 70 a
park run.
任务1:阅读短文(A),用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。
(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次。)
46
47
48
49
50
51.
52
53
54
55
任务2:阅读短文(B),根据短文内容回答问题。
56.How many ducks can Quanjude sell every year?
57.Is Quanjude one of the most famous restaurants in Beijing?
58.What can they do for the high quality of the duck?
59.Why should we go to Quanjude earlier if we want to try Peking duck?
60.If you are in Beijing,will you go to Quanjude?Why?
毕业考试英语学科第8页/共10页
任务3:根据短文(C)内容,用符合语义和语法规则的词填空,每空一词。
61
62
63
64
65.
66.
67
68
69
70.
六、语法填空(本题10分,每空1分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式
China is a great country with a long history of more than 5000 years.There's no doubt that it is
important for middle school students 71
(learn)about traditional Chinese culture deeply.Now
let me introduce the Chinese knot(),which is one of traditional Chinese handicrafts.
The Chinese knot is 72
ancient folk art form in China.It is tied together from a thick
and long rope or 73
(color)silk thread (to be all kinds of shapes.It is the beautiful knot
that74」
(stand)for different symbolic(meanings.People think that the Chinese knot
can bring good luck to them.It is often used to express good 75(wish),including 76
(happy),
richness,love and so on.
Today,people are fond of the Chinese knot 77
it has its unordinary form,colorfulness
and special meaning.Most commonly,the knot is used either as a hanging decoration,such 78
in
the home or in the car,or as rings,earrings,hand chains or necklaces on the body.In recent years,the
knots79
(sell)as handicraft things which are new,small and inexpensive.We middle school
students take 80.
(proud)in learning to make the Chinese knot all the time.Each of us can
experience the unique charm of traditional culture in the participation.
71.
72
73
74
75
76.
77
78.
79
80
七、书面表达(本题20分)
假定你是李雷,哈尔滨将在2025年举办亚洲冬季运动会(Harbin2025 Asian Winter Games),
为此《新晚报》面向全省招募亚冬会志愿者。你希望成为志愿者,请你给报社写一封自荐信。
写作要点:
1很希望成为志愿者。
2.介绍自己的优势:
(1)性格外向,善于与人交流
(2)英语口语好。
(3)热爱运动。
3说明在亚冬会期间你打算如何成为一名优秀的志愿者。
写作要求:
1不得使用真实姓名、地名、学校名。
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
3字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4.至少80词。
毕业考试英语学科第9页/共10页
Dear editor,
I know some volunteers are needed.
I'm looking forward to your reply
Yours,
Li Lei
毕业考试英语学科第10页/共10页