内容正文:
Unit 4
题组专训
鲁教五四版 八年级上
1
to get
B
reminded; of
reminded; of
答 案 呈 现
温馨提示:点击 进入讲评
2
3
4
1
a lot of
a few/
a lot of
a little
a little bit/
a little
B
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3
4
5
1
to meet
to relax
B
A
to catch
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3
4
5
1
excites
excited
C
B
excited about
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3
4
5
知识点1
知识点2
知识点3
知识点4
答 案 呈 现
1
turned; into
C
changed; into
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3
1
B
A
such a; that
This math problem is so difficult that I can’t work it out.
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3
4
1
married
got married
married; to
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3
1
B
A
B
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3
知识点5
知识点6
知识点7
知识点8
been married
4
答 案 呈 现
1
nobody
B
C
anybody; myself
Nobody knows me
except you here.
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3
4
5
1
leading
led to
leader
He led the students across the road.
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3
4
1
voice
sound
voices
A
2
3
4
知识点9
知识点10
知识点11
知识点1 remind/remind ... of
1. He reminded us ________ (get)up earlier the next morning.
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【点拨】remind sb. to do sth.“提醒某人做某事”。
to get
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2. Dale, your brother often forgets things. You must remind him ________ the medicine tomorrow.
A. take B. to take C. eat D. to eat
【点拨】remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事,take the medicine 服药,是一个固定短语。
B
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3. The old man made me remember my grandfather. (改为同义句)
The old man __________ me _________ my grandfather.
reminded of
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4. 这个电视节目使我姐姐想起了两年前在山村支教的经历。
The TV program ___________ my sister __________ her experience as a volunteer teacher in the mountain village two years ago.
reminded of
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知识点2 a little bit/a little/a bit of/a few/a lot of
用a little bit/a little/a bit of/a few/a lot of 填空
1. The environment is getting better and better. There are __________ animals in the forest now.
【点拨】修饰可数名词复数应用a few 或a lot of。a few 一些,几个;a lot of 许多;很多,既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词。根据句意“环境变得越来越好了,森林里现在有很多动物了”,故填a lot of。
a lot of
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2. He is outgoing and he has quite ______________ friends.
【点拨】quite a few 相当于many; quite a lot of 很多。
a few/a lot of
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3. There’s ________ water in the bottle. You can drink it.
【点拨】a little 一点,修饰不可数名词。
a little
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4. This pair of shoes is _________________ small for her.
【点拨】a little bit/a little 一点儿,都可修饰形容词原级或比较级。
a little bit/ a little
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5. Some people think he is ________ silly.
A. a kind of B. a little bit
C. a bit of D. a lot of
【点拨】a kind of 一种;a bit of 一点儿;a lot of 许多,这三个短语都修饰名词,silly 是个形容词,应用a little bit 修饰,故选B。
B
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知识点3 动词不定式作目的状语
1. Nancy didn’t know anyone in the new school, so she decided to join an after-school club _________ (meet)some new friends.
【点拨】考查非谓语动词。句意:在新学校南希不认识任何人,因此她决定加入一个课后俱乐部去交一些新朋友。加入课后俱乐部是为了交一些新朋友,考查动词不定式表目的的用法。
to meet
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2. Teenagers often listen to pop music _________ (relax).
【点拨】青少年经常听流行音乐的目的是放松。故填to relax 作目的状语。
to relax
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3. ________ the quality of PE classes, some schools put smart technology into use.
A. Improving B. To improve
C. Improve D. Improved
【点拨】空处表示目的,表示“为了提高体育课的质量”,应用动词不定式作目的状语,故选B。
B
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4. —Betty, I’m not good at English. Could you help me, please?
—Sure. I’ll do what I can _______ you improve your English.
A. to help B. help C. helping D. helps
【点拨】动词不定式to help 在句中表示目的。故选A。
A
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5. We got up early so that we could catch the first bus. (改为简单句)
We got up early ________ ________ the first bus.
to catch
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知识点4 excite/exciting/excited
1. Nothing about my life ________ (excite) me now.
【点拨】句意:现在我生活中的任何东西都让我兴奋不起来了。excite 作动词讲时,意思是“使激动;使兴奋”。
excites
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2. The news made us very _________ (excite).
【点拨】excited 是形容词,意为“激动的;兴奋的”,修饰人。exciting 意为“令人激动的;令人兴奋的”,修饰事物。
excited
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3. —Did you see the football match yesterday?
—Yes! I think it is the ________ game that I have ever seen.
A. more excited B. more exciting
C. most exciting D. most excited
【点拨】由比较范围that I have ever seen 可知,此处使用形容词最高级。game“比赛”,是一个事件,应用exciting 修饰,故选C。
C
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4. —What did you think of the film, Betty?
—The ________ film made me feel very ________.
A. excited; excited B. exciting; excited
C. excited; exciting D. exciting; exciting
【点拨】exciting 激动人心的,修饰事物;excited 兴奋的,修饰人。第一处修饰film,用exciting;第二处修饰宾语me,用excited。故选B。
B
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5. 我们都对他的到来感到激动。
We were all _________ _________ his coming.
excited about
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知识点5 turn ... into
1. China has won lots of high praise since we ________ the sand ________ (把……变成)forests.
turned
into
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2. Don’t be silly. You’ll never turn yourself ________ Ultraman (奥特曼).
A. to B. over C. into D. on
【点拨】turn ... into 把……变成……,是一个固定短语。
C
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3. He turned a plastic bottle into a nice pen box. (改为同义句)
He __________ a plastic bottle _________ a nice pen box.
changed into
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知识点6 so/such ... that
1. —The big stone is _____ heavy _____ I can’t carry it alone.
—Don’t worry. I will help you.
A. such; that B. so; that
C. too; to D. so; to
【点拨】such ... that ...“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,中心词是名词;so ... that ...“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,中心词是形容词或副词;too ... to ...“太……而不能……”,too 后加形容词或副词,to 后加动词原形;根据“I can’t carry it alone”可知,此处应用连词连接,排除C 选项;句子中心词是“heavy”,是形容词,应用so ... that ...,故选B。
B
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2. Yantai is _________ beautiful city _________ many people want to come here for a trip every year.
A. such a; that B. so; that
C. such an; that D. so a; that
【点拨】此处是结果状语从句,so 强调形容词、副词,such 强调名词,此处强调的是“city”,且“beautiful”发音以辅音音素开头。故选A。
A
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3. The story was so touching that they all cried along with it. (改为同义句)
It was _________ _________ touching story _________ they all cried along with it.
such a that
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4. 这道数学题如此难,我做不出来。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
This math problem is so difficult that I can’t work it out.
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知识点7 get married/marry sb.
1. Bob ___________ (娶)Mary last week.
married
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2. Paul and Gina _________ _________ (结婚)last year.
got married
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3. 她妈妈把她嫁给了一个有钱人。
Her mother _________ her _________ a rich man.
married to
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4. The Blacks got married thirty years ago. (改为同义句)
The Blacks have _________ _________ for thirty years.
【点拨】结合转换句中的“for thirty years”可知,此处应用现在完成时,且动词要用延续性动词,marry 是短暂性动词,其延续性动词形式是be married,故填been married。
been married
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知识点8 as soon as/while/unless
1. I won’t go to the movies this afternoon _________ I’m free.
A. or B. unless C. because D. than
【点拨】根据“I won’t go to the movies this afternoon ... I’m free.”可知,除非有空否则不会去看电影。故选B。
B
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2. Jenny and Jane were talking in the living room _________ I was listening to music.
A. while B. unless C. until D. if
【点拨】根据句中的“were talking” 以及“was listening to”,可知应用while。故选A。
A
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3. _________ her father died, the stepmother made her do all the chores.
A. Unless B. As soon as C. So that D. While
【点拨】句意:她父亲一去世,继母就让她做所有的家务。根据句意可知,应用as soon as, 故选B。
B
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知识点9 nobody/anybody
1. When I got to the office, _________ (没有人) was in.
nobody
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2. There isn’t _________ in the classroom. All the students are having a PE lesson in the playground.
A. somebody B. anybody
C. nobody D. everybody
【点拨】根据后一句句意“所有的学生都在操场上上体育课”可知,教室里没人。not anybody=nobody,故选B。
B
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3. I love my parents best in the world. I think _________ is more important than them.
A. anybody B. somebody
C. nobody D. everybody
【点拨】根据“I love my parents best in the world.”可知,此处是指没有人比父母更重要。故选C。
C
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4. 我不想做其他任何人,我只想做自己。
I don’t want to be _________ else. I just want to be _________.
anybody
myself
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5. 这儿除了你没人认识我。
_________________________________________
Nobody knows me except you here.
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知识点10 lead/leader
1. The guide is _________ (带领) us to the science museum.
leading
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2. The heavy rain _________ _________ (导致)the flood.
led to
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3. Jack is the _________(lead)of the football team.
【点拨】句意:杰克是这个足球队的领导/ 队长。lead 的名词是leader,意为“领导”。
leader
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4. 他领着学生们过了马路。
_____________________________________________
He led the students across the road.
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知识点11 voice/sound
1. She was in good _________ (嗓音) at the concert tonight.
voice
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2. I like to listen to the _________ ( 声音)of nature.
sound
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3. Now people can send messages with their _________ (声音).
voices
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4. The trip _______ really exciting to me. How I wish to go!
A. sounds B. smells
C. tastes D. feels
【点拨】根据“The trip ... really exciting to me.”可知,“听起来”符合语境,故选A。
A
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