精品解析：2022-2023学年河北省唐山市曹甸妃区冀教版（三起）六年级下册期末终结性英语试卷

曹妃甸区2022~2023学年度第二学期期末质量检测 六年级英语试卷 考生须知：1．本试卷共4页，满分100分。考试时间70分钟。 2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名，和准考证号。 3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 听力部分（共25分） 一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息，请把正确选项标号涂黑。（5分） ( ) 1. A. dad B. red C. bed ( ) 2. A. tall B. fall C. hall ( ) 3. A. night B. tonight C. right ( ) 4. A. book B. took C. cook ( ) 5. A. skirt B. shirt C. short 二、听句子，给图片标上序号，请把正确答案填写在答题卡上。（5分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听问题，选择正确的答语，请把正确选项标号涂黑。（5分） ( ) 1. A. I’m 164cm tall. B. I’m 46 kg. C. I’m 12 years old. ( ) 2. A. That’s nice. B. I’m fine. C. It was good. ( ) 3. A. The giraffe. B. The tiger. C. The panda. ( ) 4. A. It was warm. B. By plane. C. I went swimming. ( ) 5. A. I like summer. B. I like orange. C. I like doing kung fu. 四、听对话，根据所听内容选择正确的答案，请把正确选项标号涂黑。（5分） ( ) 1. How was Lily before? A. B. ( ) 2. Which school is Guangming School? A. B. ( ) 3 What did Tom do last weekend? A. He went fishing. B. He ate good food. ( ) 4. What’s wrong with Linda? A. She hurt her leg. B. She took pictures. ( ) 5. Did John ride a bike yesterday? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. 五、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案，请把正确选项标号涂黑。（5分） ( ) 1. What was the weather like yesterday? A. B. ( ) 2. In the morning, what did Lucy do? A. She watched TV. B. She played badminton. ( ) 3. In the afternoon, where did Lucy go? A. She went to the zoo. B. She went to the supermarket. ( ) 4. What fruit did they buy? A. B. ( ) 5. What will Lucy do for them? A. She will dance. B. She will play the erhu. 笔试部分（共75分） 选出不同类的单词。 1. A. smaller B. farmer C. doctor D. pilot 2. A. science B. maths C. art D. museum 3. A. hot B. cold C. magazine D. rainy 4. A. fell B. saw C. buy D. watched 5. A. today B. time C. tomorrow D. yesterday 看图片，根据句意及首字母用单词或词组的正确形式填空。 6. The elephant is h_______ than the monkey. 7. Sam s______ early last night. 8. It’s time for music class. Look, she is p______. 9. In winter, we can i______. 10. I often w______ on the weekend. 单项选择。 11. Mike is ______ English boy. He has ______ tomatoes. ( ) A. a; some B. an; a C. an; some 12. John often ______ with his uncle on the summer holiday. ( ) A. is fishing B. goes fishing C. went fishing 13. —______ did you go? ( ) —We went Trupan. A. Where B. How C. When 14. You’re ______ than me but your feet are ______ than mine. ( ) A. shorter; taller B. longer; older C. younger; bigger 15. John ______ ride a bike before. Now he likes ______ cycling very much. ( ) A. can’t; goes B. couldn’t; going C. doesn’t; go 看图补全问句或答语。 16. —What did you do last weekend? —__________________ 17. —How tall is Mary? —__________________ 18. —How did she change? —__________________ 19. —Did he ride a horse on the holiday? —__________________ 20. —__________________ —I fell off my bike and hurt my foot. 根据情境补全对话。 Tina: Hello, Jack! Where are you going? Jack: ___21___ I want to buy some candies, fruit and juice. We’ll have a party. Did you hear about the party? Tina: ___22___ What party? Jack: A farewell party. We are going to middle school(中学), so we’ll say goodbye to each other. Tina: ___23___ Jack: In the music room on the second floor. Tina: What time is the party? Jack: ___24___ We will play games, sing and dance. Will you come? Tina: Of course. Jack: Great! ___25___ A. No. I didn’t. B. I’m going shopping. C. Where is the party? D. At 3 p.m. on Friday. E. See you at the party! 连词成句。(注意：开头字母要大写) 26. size, are, shoes, what, your, (?) ______________________________ 27. in, tallest, she, is, class, girl, our, the (.) _________________________________ 28. computers, school, there, my, no, old, were, in (.) _________________________________ 29. I, magazine, buy, film, new, the, to, want (.) _________________________________ 30. anything  do  did  you else  ( ?) ______________________ 阅读理解。 I’m Peter. My uncle has a big farm on the countryside. Dad and mum took me to his farm last Saturday. We saw many animals on the farm such as horses, goats, cows and chickens. There was a vegetable garden. We picked tomatoes, eggplants and green beans. There was a river near the farm. My uncle went fishing in the river. My dad and mum swam there. My cousin taught me how to ride a horse. I felt excited. We were really happy on the farm all day. We will go there again next month. I couldn’t wait. 31. Peter didn’t see ______ on the farm. ( ) A. chickens B. sheep C. goats 32 ______ are eggplants. ( ) A. B. C. 33. What did Peter do on the farm? ( ) A. He saw cows took pictures and swam in the river. B. He saw animals, picked vegetables and rode a horse. C. He ate tomatoes, went fishing and bought gifts. 34. They felt ______ last Saturday. ( ) A. boring B. tired C. happy 35. What will Peter and his family do next month? _________________________________ 36. 写作。 请以“About me”为题，介绍自己(可以介绍外貌、喜好、家庭、日常学习生活安排、变化、梦想等)。要求：不能少于5句话，语句通顺，语法准确，书写清楚工整，当出现真实姓名时，请一律用Mike、John、Amy、Sarah等英文名字代替。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 曹妃甸区2022~2023学年度第二学期期末质量检测 六年级英语试卷 考生须知：1．本试卷共4页，满分100分。考试时间70分钟。 2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名，和准考证号。 3．试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 听力部分（共25分） 一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息，请把正确选项标号涂黑。（5分） ( ) 1. A. dad B. red C. bed ( ) 2. A. tall B. fall C. hall ( ) 3. A. night B. tonight C. right ( ) 4. A. book B. took C. cook ( ) 5. A. skirt B. shirt C. short 二、听句子，给图片标上序号，请把正确答案填写在答题卡上。（5分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听问题，选择正确的答语，请把正确选项标号涂黑。（5分） ( ) 1. A. I’m 164cm tall. B. I’m 46 kg. C. I’m 12 years old. ( ) 2. A. That’s nice. B. I’m fine. C. It was good. ( ) 3. A. The giraffe. B. The tiger. C. The panda. ( ) 4. A. It was warm. B. By plane. C. I went swimming. ( ) 5. A. I like summer. B. I like orange. C. I like doing kung fu. 四、听对话，根据所听内容选择正确的答案，请把正确选项标号涂黑。（5分） ( ) 1. How was Lily before? A. B. ( ) 2. Which school is Guangming School? A. B. ( ) 3. What did Tom do last weekend? A. He went fishing. B. He ate good food. ( ) 4. What’s wrong with Linda? A. She hurt her leg. B. She took pictures. ( ) 5. Did John ride a bike yesterday? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. 五、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案，请把正确选项标号涂黑。（5分） ( ) 1. What was the weather like yesterday? A. B. ( ) 2. In the morning, what did Lucy do? A. She watched TV. B. She played badminton. ( ) 3. In the afternoon, where did Lucy go? A. She went to the zoo. B. She went to the supermarket. ( ) 4. What fruit did they buy? A. B. ( ) 5. What will Lucy do for them? A. She will dance. B. She will play the erhu. 笔试部分（共75分） 选出不同类的单词。 1. A. smaller B. farmer C. doctor D. pilot 2. A. science B. maths C. art D. museum 3. A. hot B. cold C. magazine D. rainy 4. A. fell B. saw C. buy D. watched 5. A. today B. time C. tomorrow D. yesterday 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 A更小的，B农民，C医生，D飞行员。BCD都是表示职业的名词，A是形容词，故选A。 【2题详解】 A科学，B数学，C美术，D博物馆。ABC都是表示学科的名词，D是表示场所的名词，故选D。 【3题详解】 A热的，B冷的，C杂志，D多雨的。ABD都是形容词，C是名词，故选C。 【4题详解】 A跌倒，B看见，C买，D看。ABD都是动词过去式，C是动词原形，故选C。 【5题详解】 A今天，B时间，C明天，D昨天，ACD都是具体表示时间的名词，B不是，故选B。 看图片，根据句意及首字母用单词或词组的正确形式填空。 6. The elephant is h_______ than the monkey. 【答案】heavier##eavier 【解析】 【详解】句意：大象比猴子更重。此题考查形容词比较级，根据图可知，大象比猴子更重。重的heavy的比较级是heavier，故答案为heavier。 7. Sam s______ early last night. 【答案】slept##lept 【解析】 【详解】句意：山姆昨晚睡得很早。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片可知考查动词sleep睡觉，根据last night可知时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式slept，故答案为slept。 8. It’s time for music class. Look, she is p______. 【答案】playing the pipa##laying the pipa 【解析】 【详解】句意：该上音乐课了。看，她正在弹琵琶。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式，根据图可知，是弹琵琶play the pipa，look是现在进行时的标志词，主语+be+动词的现在分词+其他，故答案为playing the pipa。 9. In winter, we can i______. 【答案】ice-skate##ce-skate 【解析】 【详解】句意：在冬天，我们可以滑冰。本题考查动词的形式，根据句意、图片和所给首字母可知单词是ice-skate滑冰，情态动词can后面跟动词原形，故答案为ice-skate。 10. I often w______ on the weekend. 【答案】wash the clothes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在周末洗衣服。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知是洗衣服wash the clothes，根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形，故答案为wash the clothes。 单项选择。 11. Mike is ______ English boy. He has ______ tomatoes. ( ) A. a; some B. an; a C. an; some 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克是一个英国男孩。他有一些西红柿。本题考查不定冠词和不定代词。a用于辅音音素开头的词前，an用于元音音素开头的词前，English是元音音素开头的单词，故第一空用an；some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，a和an后接单数名词，tomatoes是复数，故第二空用some。故选C。 12. John often ______ with his uncle on the summer holiday. ( ) A. is fishing B. goes fishing C. went fishing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰经常在夏季假日里和他的叔叔去钓鱼。本题考查动词的形式。A正在钓鱼，动词现在分词，B去钓鱼，动词第三人称单数，C去钓鱼，动词过去式，often是一般现在时的标志词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。 13. —______ did you go? ( ) —We went Trupan. A Where B. How C. When 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你们去了____？—我们去了吐鲁番。本题考查疑问词。A哪里，B怎么样，C什么时候。根据句意应是哪里，故选A。 14. You’re ______ than me, but your feet are ______ than mine. ( ) A. shorter; taller B. longer; older C. younger; bigger 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你比我小，但是你的脚比我的大。本题考查形容词辨析。A矮的，高的；B长的，老的；C年轻的，大的，第一空是形容人，longer是形容事物的长度，排除B选项；taller指事物的高度，bigger指事物的大小，第二空是形容脚，故用bigger。故选C。 15. John ______ ride a bike before. Now he likes ______ cycling very much. ( ) A. can’t; goes B. couldn’t; going C. doesn’t; go 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰以前不会骑自行车。现在他非常喜欢骑自行车。本题考查动词的形式。根据before可知句子是一般过去时，不能用couldn’t，喜欢做某事like doing sth，所以go用动名词形式going，故选B。 看图补全问句或答语。 16. —What did you do last weekend? —__________________ 【答案】I cleaned my room. 【解析】 【详解】句意：你上周末做什么了？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据图片可知是打扫房间clean my room，根据did可知句子是一般过去时，clean用过去式cleaned，故答案为I cleaned my room. 17. —How tall is Mary? —__________________ 【答案】She is 1.55 metres. 【解析】 【详解】句意：—玛丽多高？—她一米五五。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据图可知，玛丽一米五五，故答案为She is 1.55 metres. 18. —How did she change? —__________________ 【答案】She changed thin. 【解析】 【详解】句意：她变得怎样了？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据图片可知是变得瘦了，瘦的thin，根据did可知句子是一般过去时，改变change用过去式changed，故答案为She changed thin. 19. —Did he ride a horse on the holiday? —__________________ 【答案】Yes, he did. 【解析】 【详解】句意：—在假期他骑马了吗？本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句的回答，用yes或no回答，yes, 主语+did，故答案为Yes, he did. 20. —__________________ —I fell off my bike and hurt my foot. 【答案】What happened? 【解析】 【详解】句意：—发生什么事了？—我从自行车上摔下来并且伤到了我的脚。本题考查what引导特殊疑问句，故答案为What happened? 根据情境补全对话。 Tina: Hello, Jack! Where are you going? Jack: ___21___ I want to buy some candies, fruit and juice. We’ll have a party. Did you hear about the party? Tina: ___22___ What party? Jack: A farewell party. We are going to middle school(中学), so we’ll say goodbye to each other. Tina: ___23___ Jack: In the music room on the second floor. Tina: What time is the party? Jack: ___24___ We will play games, sing and dance. Will you come? Tina: Of course. Jack: Great! ___25___ A. No. I didn’t. B. I’m going shopping. C. Where is the party? D. At 3 p.m. on Friday. E. See you at the party! 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是杰克和缇娜就告别派对而展开的对话。 【21题详解】 上句说：你要去哪儿？可知此句是回答去哪里，选项B“我要去买东西。”符合语境，故选B。 【22题详解】 上句说：你听说过这个派对吗？可知此句回答是否知道，选项A“不，我没听说过。”符合语境，故选A。 【23题详解】 下句说：在二楼的音乐室。可知此句询问地点，选项C“派对在哪里？”符合语境，故选C。 【24题详解】 上句说：派对什么时候开始？可知此句回答时间，选项D“周五下午三点。”符合语境，故选D。 【25题详解】 上句说：太好了。联系前文可知缇娜去派对杰克很高兴，选项E“派对见！”符合语境，故选E。 连词成句(注意：开头字母要大写) 26. size, are, shoes, what, your, (?) ______________________________ 【答案】What size are your shoes? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。size尺码，are是，shoes鞋，what什么，your你(们)的。根据所给问号和单词，可知该句是特殊疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子：你(们)的鞋子是什么尺码？故答案为What size are your shoes? 27. in, tallest, she, is, class, girl, our, the (.) _________________________________ 【答案】She is the tallest girl in our class. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。in our class在我们班上，the tallest最高的，she她，is是，girl女孩，根据所给句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以组成句子：她是我们班上最高的女孩。故答案为She is the tallest girl in our class. 28. computers, school, there, my, no, old, were, in (.) _________________________________ 【答案】There were no computers in my old school. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。computers电脑，school学校，there were有，my我，no没有，old老的，in在，根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：在我的老学校没有电脑。故答案为There were no computers in my old school. 29. I, magazine, buy, film, new, the, to, want (.) _________________________________ 【答案】I want to buy the new film magazine. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。I我，want to想要，buy买，the定冠词，new新的，film magazine电影杂志，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：我想买这本新的电影杂志。故答案为I want to buy the new film magazine. 30. anything  do  did  you else  ( ?) ______________________ 【答案】Did you do anything else? 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】anything任何事情，do做，did助动词，you你，else其它的，由所给问号可知该句是由助动词did引导的一般疑问句，首字母要大写，句子时态为一般过去时，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：你还做了其它的事情吗？故答案为Did you do anything else? 【点睛】 阅读理解。 I’m Peter. My uncle has a big farm on the countryside. Dad and mum took me to his farm last Saturday. We saw many animals on the farm, such as horses, goats, cows and chickens. There was a vegetable garden. We picked tomatoes, eggplants and green beans. There was a river near the farm. My uncle went fishing in the river. My dad and mum swam there. My cousin taught me how to ride a horse. I felt excited. We were really happy on the farm all day. We will go there again next month. I couldn’t wait. 31 Peter didn’t see ______ on the farm. ( ) A. chickens B. sheep C. goats 32. ______ are eggplants. ( ) A. B. C. 33. What did Peter do on the farm? ( ) A. He saw cows, took pictures and swam in the river. B. He saw animals, picked vegetables and rode a horse. C. He ate tomatoes, went fishing and bought gifts. 34. They felt ______ last Saturday. ( ) A. boring B. tired C. happy 35. What will Peter and his family do next month? _________________________________ 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. They will go there again next month. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍的是彼得和家人上周的活动情况。 【31题详解】 句意：彼得在农场没有看到_____。A鸡，B绵羊，C山羊，根据文中句子“We saw many animals on the farm, such as horses, goats, cows and chickens. ”得知我们看到了马，山羊，牛和鸡。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：_____是茄子。A是茄子，B是洋葱，C是辣椒，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：彼得在农场里做了什么？A他看到了牛，拍照和在河里游泳。B他看到了动物，采摘了蔬菜和骑了马。C他吃了西红柿，去钓鱼了和买了一些礼物。根据文中句子“We saw many animals on the farm, such as horses, goats, cows and chickens. We picked tomatoes, eggplants and green beans.My cousin taught me how to ride a horse.”得知他看到了动物，采摘了蔬菜和骑了马。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：他们上周六感觉_____。A无聊的，B累的，C高兴的，根据文中句子“We were really happy on the farm all day.”得知他们上周六感觉很快乐。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：彼得和他的家人下个月将要做什么？根据文中句子“We will go there again next month. ”得知彼得和他的家人下个月将要再去去那。故答案为They will go there again next month. 36. 写作。 请以“About me”为题，介绍自己(可以介绍外貌、喜好、家庭、日常学习生活安排、变化、梦想等)。要求：不能少于5句话，语句通顺，语法准确，书写清楚工整，当出现真实姓名时，请一律用Mike、John、Amy、Sarah等英文名字代替。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： About me My name is Jenny. I am 12. I am tall and thin. I have big eyes. And I have long hair. My birthday is on January the sixth. My hobby is reading. My favorite sport is swimming. Do you like me? 【解析】 【详解】1.题干分析：该题目要求介绍自己的一些情况。可以写一写自己的年龄，外貌，喜好等。注意文章为一般现在时态，单词数量要符合要求。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：tall and thin又高又瘦；big eyes大眼睛；long hair长头发；reading阅读；swimming游泳 参考句型：I am…；I have…；My birthday is…；My hobby is… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$