精品解析：山东省枣庄五中2022-2023学年八年级下学期开学英语试卷

2022-2023学年山东省枣庄五中八年级（下） 开学英语试卷 第一节 根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片。每个句子读两遍。请在下面的横线上回答每一个问题。（每小题5分, 满分5分） 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________5. ________ 第二节 根据你听到的内容, 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容, 符合的用“T”表示, 不符合的用“F表示。该对话读两遍。请在下面的横线上回答每一个问题。（每小题5分, 满分5分） 1. Mike ‘s grandfather is coming over in an hour. ________ 2. Mark and Mike want to go to the movies. ________ 3. Mike’s mother and his grandmother want to go to a meeting. ________ 4. Mark and Mike will meet in front of the library. ________ 5. Mike wants to ride his new bike. ________ 第三节 你会听到五个人谈论有关家务活的信息。从A到E的列表中, 为每个说话者选择表达每个人描述内容的字母。每个字母只用一遍。每个独白读两遍。请在下面的横线上写上每一个字母。（每小题5分, 满分5分） 1. Speaker 1 A. Her sister helps to do the housework. 2. Speaker 2 B. He doesn’t like washing cars. 3. Speaker 3 C. They can do small things with great love. 4. Speaker 4 D. You should fold the shirts. 5. Speaker 5 E. She likes doing chores 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ 第四节 你会听到一段短文, 请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空不超过三个字。该短文读三遍。请在下面的横线上回答每一个问题。（每小题10分, 满分10分） Miss Chen asked her students about their housework at home. Here are the results. About 30% of the students ________to do housework at home. Most of the students. . . Most of them do easy jobs like making the bed and ________clothes. Only 20% of the students cook ________at home. It’s a difficult job. Miss Chen advises her students ________take up a good hobby, American children start doing housework. at the age of 2 and it makes them ________. 第二部分完型填空（每题1分, 共10分） Life in the future will be very different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place, but what ____1____ the changes be? Each family will have a ____2____ in the future. The robot will walk like a man and it will talk with you when you are ____3____, it will cheer you up. It can also play chess, play the piano and do the housework. You can ask it to do everything for you. It will work ____4____ hours a day, so you will be free all day. It can help the doctors in the hospital and the ____5____ in buses. Because of this, many people will not have work to do. This will be a new problem. People will have more free time for sports, ____6____ TV and traveling. Traveling will be easy. More people will go to ____7____ countries for holidays. Every family will have a small plane. No more expensive cars, it’ll be cheap to fly everywhere, not only over land, but also over the sea or ____8____ into space. There will be changes in our ____9____ , too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day. Instead they eat more fruit and vegetables. People will be ____10____ and strong. 1. A. will B. must C. shall D. would 2. A. plan B. robot C. rocket D. computer 3. A. sad B. hungry C. afraid D. happy 4. A. 10 B. 12 C. 24 D. 20 5. A. actors B. managers C. drivers D. policemen 6. A. watch B. watching C. watched D. watches 7. A. other B. another C. others D. the other 8. A. later B. then C. often D. even 9. A. subjects B. hobbies C. sports D. food 10. A. healthy B. heavy C. short D. silly 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了未来的生活是什么样子的。 【1题详解】 句意：那时和现在之间将会发生许多变化，但这些变化是什么呢？ will将会；must必须；shall将会，主语是I或we；would将会，will的过去式。根据“now many changes will take place”可知用一般将来时，主语是“the changes”，此处用will。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：将来每个家庭都会有一个机器人。 plan计划；robot机器人；rocket火箭；computer计算机。根据“The robot will walk like a man”可知每家有一个机器人。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：机器人会像一个人一样走路，当你伤心的时候，它会和你说话，它会让你振作起来。 sad难过的；hungry饥饿的；afraid害怕的；happy高兴的。根据“it will cheer you up”可知难过的时候才需要振作起来。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：它一天24小时都工作，所以你一整天都有空。 10十；12十二；24二十四；20二十。根据“so you will be free all day”可知机器人工作一整天，24小时。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：它可以在医院帮助医生和在公共汽车里帮助司机。 actors演员；managers经理；drivers司机；policemen警察。根据“in buses”可知在公交车中帮助的是司机。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：人们将有更多的自由时间进行体育运动、看电视和旅游。 watch动词原形；watching动名词或现在分词；watched动词过去式或过去分词；watches动词第三人称单数形式。根据“for sports, ... TV and traveling”可知介词for后是并列成分，此处用动名词。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：更多的人将去其他国家度假。 other其他的；another另一；others其他的人或物；the other另一个的。根据“countries”可知此处表示“其他国家”，只有other后能接可数名词复数。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：不再有昂贵的汽车，飞到任何地方都将是便宜的，不仅是在陆地上，而且是在海上，甚至是太空。 later稍后；then然后；often经常；even甚至。根据“not only over land, but also over the sea or ... into space”可知甚至能飞到太空，or even“甚至，乃至”。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：我们的食物也会发生变化。 subjects学科；hobbies爱好；sports运动；food食物。根据“Maybe no one will eat meat every day. Instead they eat more fruit and vegetables.”可知这是食物方面的变化。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：人就会健康强壮。 healthy健康的；heavy重的；short矮的；silly愚蠢的。根据“Instead they eat more fruit and vegetables.”可知多吃水果蔬菜，人会健康。故选A。 第三部分: 阅读理解 （每小题10分, 共30分） Mike is a factory worker. He is often very tired after a day's work. His wife, Jenny, has no job, so she stays at home to cook the meals. Every day he can have his dinner when he gets home from his factory. One day, Mike came home very late because he was very busy in the factory. He was very hungry when he got home. He was not happy when he found his dinner was not ready. He was very angry with his wife. He shouted at her, "I'm going out to eat in a restaurant." "Wait for five minutes，" said his wife. "Why? Do you think that dinner will be ready in five minutes?" asked Mike. "Of course not," she answered. "But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes." 11. Mike works in________. A. a factory B. an office C. a school D. a hospital 12. Jenny stays at home because ________. A. she likes cooking B. she loves her husband very much C. she doesn't have a job D. she doesn't want to work 13. One day, Mike came home very late because________. A. he wanted to have dinner in a restaurant B. he had a lot of work to do C. he was angry with his wife D. his wife didn't cook dinner 14. Mike was________when he found his dinner was not ready. A. happy B. glad C. hungry D. not happy 15. Which sentence is correct? A. Jenny could have dinner ready in five minutes. B. Jenny wanted to go to the restaurant with her husband. C. Jenny didn't like the dinner at home. D. Jenny didn't love her husband. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：本文讲述了迈克在一家工厂工作。他的妻子珍妮没有工作，在家做饭。一天当他到家时，晚饭还没有准备好，迈克不高兴了，对珍妮说他要去餐馆吃饭。珍妮说五分钟后就能准备好，迈克以为她五分钟后就能准备好饭。但是珍妮说她五分钟能够准备好和他一起出去。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mike is a factory worker.可知迈克在一家工厂工作，故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题根据His wife, Jenny, has no job, so she stays at home to cook the meals. 可知珍妮没有工作，故选C。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据One day, Mike came home very late because he was very busy in the factory. 可知迈克回家晚是因为他很忙，故推断他有很多工作要做，故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据He was not happy when he found his dinner was not ready. 可知当他发现晚饭没有准备好，他不高兴了，故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I'm going out to eat in a restaurant.”和“Of course not,” she answered. “But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes.” 可知珍妮认为五分钟后就能准备好，故推断她是想和她的丈夫去餐馆吃饭，故选B。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 Mark is my friend. One day, I asked him to help me repair my old farmhouse. After half a day’s hard work, he was on his way back. However, there was something wrong with his car, and he didn’t bring his toolbox (工具箱). What was worse, he couldn’t start his car. So he called me up and asked me to drive him home. When we arrived, he invited me to meet his family. As we walked toward the front door, he stopped at a small tree and touched the tree with two hands. He looked tired. After opening the door, he had an amazing change. With a big smile on his face, he hugged (拥抱) his two children and gave his wife a kiss (吻). After I enjoyed a cup of tea served by his wife, he walked me to my car. We passed the tree and I asked him why he did that before he got into his house. “Oh, that’s my trouble tree. I know I may have troubles sometimes, but one thing is for sure: They don’t belong to (属于) my wife and children. So I just hang them in the tree. Then the next morning, I pick them up again. But when I come out in the morning to pick them up, there aren’t nearly as many as I remember hanging up the night before, ” he said. 根据短文内容, 判断句子正T误F。 16. Mark’s car didn’t work on the way back. 17. Mark fixed up his car at last. 18. After working hard, Mark looked very happy when he saw his children. 19. Mark never brought his trouble to his family. 20. Mark and the writer are both quiet people. 【答案】16. T 17. F 18. T 19. T 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了作者的朋友马克在外面遇到不顺心的事情，回到家脸上却满是微笑，他从不把麻烦带给家人。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After half a day’s hard work, he was on his way back. However, there was something wrong with his car”可知，回家的路上马克的车坏了，故选T。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What was worse, he couldn’t start his car. So he called me up and asked me to drive him home.”可知，马克的车没修好，故选F。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After I enjoyed a cup of tea served by his wife, he walked me to my car. We passed the tree and I asked him why he did that before he got into his house.”可知，他脸上带着灿烂的笑容，拥抱了他的两个孩子，并吻了他的妻子，所以当马克看到他的孩子们时，他看起来很高兴。故选T。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I know I may have troubles sometimes, but one thing is for sure: They don’t belong to (属于) my wife and children.”可知，马克从不把自己的烦恼带给家人。故选T。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，全文并未提到二者都是安静的人。故选F。 Ⅳ. 七选五 The year 2050 sounds like a long way off. At that time, what will happen? What changes will they have brought to classrooms? ___21___ See them as follows. Interactive wall(互动墙) In traditional classrooms, teachers write on blackboards. ___22___ The difference is that interactive walls can also show what students have written on their own desks. It can encourage them to take part in classroom activities and to be interested in their learning. Holograms(全息图). ___23___ Most of us learn about the planet from photos in books. But it is hard to imagine and to understand a planet only through the use of flat(平面的) picture. With the help of hologram, students can learn from 3D-images that are projected inside of the classroom. Virtual reality(虚拟现实) ___24___ In 2050, it may provide students with immersive scenes(沉浸式场景). For example, when they learn about a king, they will be able to “walk” in his castle. They will not only read about history, but also “experience” it. Technology will play an important role in education in the future. ___25___ Teachers and students’ hard work is the most important. A. Free schoolwork and homework. B. They see him, and he sees them. C. What does the inside of a planet look like? D. However, it won’t be the only influence. E Virtual reality has been used to teach pilots how to fly planes. F. Here are some examples of what we may see in school in the coming years. G. But in future classroom, teachers will write all the important points on interactive walls. 【答案】21. F 22. G 23. C 24. E 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是畅想了2050年教室会发生什么变化。 【21题详解】 根据“What changes will they have brought to classrooms? ”及“ See them as follows”可知，介绍一些学校的变化，F选项“以下是我们在未来几年可能在学校看到的一些例子”符合语境，故选F。 22题详解】 根据“The difference is that interactive walls can also show what students have written on their own desks”可知，此处介绍在未来老师会在互动墙上写字，G选项“但在未来的课堂上，老师会把所有重要的知识点都写在互动墙上”符合语境，故选G。 【23题详解】 根据“Most of us learn about the planet from photos in books”可知，此处提到了与“行星”有关的内容，C选项“一颗行星的内部是什么样的”符合语境，故选C。 【24题详解】 根据“Virtual reality”可知，此处提到了与“虚拟现实”有关的内容，E选项“虚拟现实已经被用来教飞行员如何驾驶飞机”符合语境，故选E。 【25题详解】 根据“Technology will play an important role in education in the future”及“Teachers and students’ hard work is the most important”可知，此处谈到科技对教育的影响，选项D“然而，这并不是唯一的影响”符合语境，故选D。 第一节. 语法填空（10分） At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 ____26____ (go) along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man ____27____ (lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting ____28____ help. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without ____29____ (think) twice. He got ____30____ and asked what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang ____31____ (know) that he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers ____32____ (get) off and ____33____ (wait) for the next bus. ____34____ to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man ____35____ the bus. 【答案】26. was going 27. lying 28. for 29. thinking 30. off 31. knew 32. to get 33. wait 34. But 35. onto 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了乘客和公交车司机一起把有心脏病的老人送去医院就医的善行义举。 【26题详解】 句意：昨天上午9点，26路公交车正沿着中华路行驶，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。根据“bus No. 26...along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man”可知，26路公交车正沿着中华路行驶，强调在过去的时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故填was going。 【27题详解】 句意：昨天上午9点，26路公交车正沿着中华路行驶，这时司机看到一位老人躺在路边。根据“when the driver saw an old man ... on the side of the road.”可知，此处为see sb doing sth“看见某人正做某事”，lie的现在分词为lying。故填lying。 【28题详解】 句意：他旁边的一个女人大声呼救。shout for help“大声呼救”，动词短语。故填for。 【29题详解】 句意：公交车司机，24岁的王平，不假思索就把车停了下来。without为介词，后跟动名词。故填thinking。 【30题详解】 句意：他下了车，问发生了什么事。根据“He got...and asked what happened.”可知，公交车司机下车询问情况，get off“下车”，故填off。 31题详解】 句意：王先生知道他必须迅速行动。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填knew。 【32题详解】 句意：他希望大多数或所有乘客都下车，等下一辆公共汽车。expect sb to do sth“期待某人做某事”，故填to get。 【33题详解】 句意：他希望大多数或所有乘客都下车，等下一辆公共汽车。此处与get off 并列，用动词原形，故填wait。 【34题详解】 句意：但令他吃惊的是，他们都同意和他一起去。句子前后是转折关系，用but连接，句首首字母大写。故填But。 【35题详解】 句意：一些乘客帮助王先生把那个人抬上了公共汽车。根据“Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man…the bus.”可知，一些乘客帮助王先生把那个人抬上了公共汽车，onto“到……之上”符合语境。故填onto。 第二节 Hi David, What a great idea! I really like Ms. Steen a lot. She helped me to improve my English so much. I’m sad to see her go, and the party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.” I can help to buy some of the food and drinks. I can help to bring Ms. Steen to the party. I already have a great idea about how to do that. He Wei Hi David, Thanks so much for planning this. I’d love to come to the party, but I’m not available. My family is taking a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle. However, I’d still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations, like planning the games. Let me know if you need my help. Jake Dear classmates, As I’m sure you know by now, our favorite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US. We’re very sad that she’s leaving because she is a fun teacher. To show how much we’re going to miss her, let’s have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th! Can you come to the party? If so, can you help with any of these things? Please tell me by this Friday. 1)Buy food and drinks. 2)Think of games to play. 3) Prepare things we need for the games (glue, paper, pens.) 4)Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised. I look forward to hearing from you all. David 36. The purpose (目的) of the party: _______________________________________ 37. The date of the party: _______________________________________________ 38. Things that He Wei can help do: _______________________________________ 39. The reason why Jake wrote the message: ________________________________ 40. Things people can do at the party: _____________________________________ 【答案】36. To show how much we’re going to miss Ms. Steen. 37. Next Friday the 28th. 38. He/She can help to buy some of the food and drinks and bring Ms. Steen to the party. 39. To express that he isn’t available but he’d still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations. 40. They can eat some food and drinks and play some games. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个老师要离职，同学们想办一个欢送派对的事情，文章以书信的形式来呈现的。 【36题详解】 根据“To show how much we’re going to miss her, let’s have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th!”可知，举办欢送派对的目的是为了表示我们有多想念Ms. Steen。故填To show how much we’re going to miss Ms. Steen. 【37题详解】 根据“let’s have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th!”可知，惊喜派对在下周五28号举办。故填Next Friday the 28th. 【38题详解】 根据“ I can help to buy some of the food and drinks. I can help to bring Ms. Steen to the party.”可知，He Wei可以帮忙买一些食物和饮料并把Steen老师带来参加派对。故填He/She can help to buy some of the food and drinks and bring Ms. Steen to the party. 【39题详解】 根据“Thanks so much for planning this. I’d love to come to the party, but I’m not available...Let me know if you need my help.”可知，Jake写这条信息的原因是为了表达他参加不了这次派对，但仍然表达能为派对做一些帮助的事情。故填To express that he isn’t available but he’d still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations. 【40题详解】 根据“Buy food and drinks. Think of games to play.”可知，他们可以在派对上享受食物和饮料、玩游戏。故填They can eat some food and drinks and play some games. 第三节. 完成句子（10分） 41. 这个小男孩半小时前去倒垃圾了。 The little boy ______________ half an hour ago. 【答案】took out the rubbish 【解析】 【详解】倒垃圾：take out the rubbish；根据时间状语“half an hour ago”可知，要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填took out the rubbish。 42. 你必须用非常高的温度来烹饪它。 You must cook it ________ a very high ________. 【答案】 ①. at ②. temperature 【解析】 【详解】at a very high temperature“用非常高的温度”，固定短语，故填at；temperature。 43. 一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。 A true friend ______ for your hand and ______ your heart. 【答案】 ①. reaches ②. touches 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，此处缺少“帮助”和“感动”的翻译。reach for your hand：给你帮助；touch your heart：触动你的心，使你感动；本句描述一般事实，谓语用一般现在时，主语A true friend是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三人称单数形式，and连接2个并列成分，形式一致。 故填reaches; touches。 44. 父母和老师的帮助对我的生活起到了很大的作用。 The help from my parents and teachers ________ ________ ________ ________ to my life. 【答案】 ①. made ②. a ③. big ④. difference 【解析】 【详解】make a big difference“起到了很大的作用”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填made；a；big；difference。 45. 你学习越努力，你的成绩就会越好。 The ________ you work, the ________ grades you will get. 【答案】 ①. harder ②. better 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，此处应用“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，就越……”。第一空修饰动词work，应用副词hard“努力地”的比较级harder；第二空修饰名词grades，应用形容词good“好的”的比较级better。故填harder；better。 第四节. 任务型阅读 People enjoy sports, because sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or sit in front of TV sets. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins. People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in winter. Some sports are so interesting that most people like them. Football, for example, is played around the world. Swimming is very popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. How fun it is to jump into a pool or a lake! And for people in cold countries, like Canada, they like to skate or ski. Some sports go back thousands of years, like running and jumping. But basketball and volleyball are very new. And new sports or games come into the world almost all the time. 46. Why do people like sports? __________________________________________ 47. Do people play different games in different seasons? __________________________________________ 48. Which sport is very popular in the countries near the sea? __________________________________________ 49. In what kind of country people like to ski? __________________________________________ 50. What sports have a long history? __________________________________________ 【答案】46. Because sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer. 47. Yes, they do. 48. Swimming. 49. In cold countries, like Canada. 50. Running and jumping. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了人们对体育运动的热爱以及一些体育项目的历史。 【46题详解】 根据第一段“People enjoy sports, because sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.”可知，人们喜欢运动是因为运动有助于保持人们的健康、快乐，并帮助他们活得更久。故填Because sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer. 【47题详解】 根据第二段“People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in winter.”可知，人们在不同的季节玩不同的游戏。故填Yes, they do. 【48题详解】 根据第三段“Swimming is very popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.”可知，游泳在海边的国家很受欢迎游泳。故填Swimming. 【49题详解】 根据第三段“And for people in cold countries, like Canada, they like to skate or ski.”可知，在寒冷的国家，比如加拿大，人们喜欢滑冰或滑雪。故填In cold countries, like Canada. 【50题详解】 根据第四段“Some sports go back thousands of years, like running and jumping.”可知，跑步和跳跃有悠久的历史。故填Running and jumping. 第五节. 书面表达（15分） 51. 请根据以下提示写一篇不少于70词的短文。 提示：Cathy今天得了重感冒，头痛、发烧；医生建议她在家休息，多喝水，按时吃药；你准备放学后去看她，帮她补习功课。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My friend Cathy didn’t come to school today. She went to the hospital because she had a bad cold. She had a headache and a fever. The doctor looked her over and said, “It’s nothing serious. But you have to stay at home for two days. You should drink more water and have a good rest. Take the medicine three times a day. Then you’ll feel better.” After school, I’m going to visit her and help her with her lessons. I hope she will be OK very soon. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍朋友Cathy生病了； 第二步，介绍医生给她的建议； 第三步，介绍自己的打算。 [亮点词汇] ①had a bad cold得了重感冒 ②stay at home待在家 ③have a good rest好好休息 ④After school放学后 [高分句型] ①She went to the hospital because she had a bad cold.（原因状语从句） ②I hope she will be OK very soon.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2022-2023学年山东省枣庄五中八年级（下） 开学英语试卷 第一节 根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片。每个句子读两遍。请在下面的横线上回答每一个问题。（每小题5分, 满分5分） 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________5. ________ 第二节 根据你听到的内容, 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容, 符合的用“T”表示, 不符合的用“F表示。该对话读两遍。请在下面的横线上回答每一个问题。（每小题5分, 满分5分） 1. Mike ‘s grandfather is coming over in an hour. ________ 2. Mark and Mike want to go to the movies. ________ 3. Mike’s mother and his grandmother want to go to a meeting. ________ 4. Mark and Mike will meet in front of the library. ________ 5. Mike wants to ride his new bike. ________ 第三节 你会听到五个人谈论有关家务活的信息。从A到E的列表中, 为每个说话者选择表达每个人描述内容的字母。每个字母只用一遍。每个独白读两遍。请在下面的横线上写上每一个字母。（每小题5分, 满分5分） 1. Speaker 1 A. Her sister helps to do the housework. 2. Speaker 2 B. He doesn’t like washing cars. 3. Speaker 3 C. They can do small things with great love. 4. Speaker 4 D. You should fold the shirts. 5. Speaker 5 E. She likes doing chores 1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________ 第四节 你会听到一段短文, 请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空不超过三个字。该短文读三遍。请在下面的横线上回答每一个问题。（每小题10分, 满分10分） Miss Chen asked her students about their housework at home. Here are the results. About 30% of the students ________to do housework at home. Most of the students. . . Most of them do easy jobs like making the bed and ________clothes. Only 20% of the students cook ________at home. It’s a difficult job. Miss Chen advises her students ________take up a good hobby, American children start doing housework. at the age of 2 and it makes them ________. 第二部分完型填空（每题1分, 共10分） Life in the future will be very different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place but what ____1____ the changes be? Each family will have a ____2____ in the future. The robot will walk like a man and it will talk with you when you are ____3____, it will cheer you up. It can also play chess, play the piano and do the housework. You can ask it to do everything for you. It will work ____4____ hours a day, so you will be free all day. It can help the doctors in the hospital and the ____5____ in buses. Because of this, many people will not have work to do. This will be a new problem. People will have more free time for sports, ____6____ TV and traveling. Traveling will be easy. More people will go to ____7____ countries for holidays. Every family will have a small plane. No more expensive cars, it’ll be cheap to fly everywhere, not only over land, but also over the sea or ____8____ into space. There will be changes in our ____9____ , too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day. Instead they eat more fruit and vegetables. People will be ____10____ and strong. 1. A. will B. must C. shall D. would 2. A. plan B. robot C. rocket D. computer 3. A. sad B. hungry C. afraid D. happy 4. A. 10 B. 12 C. 24 D. 20 5. A. actors B. managers C. drivers D. policemen 6 A. watch B. watching C. watched D. watches 7. A. other B. another C. others D. the other 8 A. later B. then C. often D. even 9. A. subjects B. hobbies C. sports D. food 10. A. healthy B. heavy C. short D. silly 第三部分: 阅读理解 （每小题10分, 共30分） Mike is a factory worker. He is often very tired after a day's work. His wife, Jenny, has no job, so she stays at home to cook the meals. Every day he can have his dinner when he gets home from his factory. One day, Mike came home very late because he was very busy in the factory. He was very hungry when he got home. He was not happy when he found his dinner was not ready. He was very angry with his wife. He shouted at her, "I'm going out to eat in a restaurant." "Wait for five minutes，" said his wife. "Why? Do you think that dinner will be ready in five minutes?" asked Mike. "Of course not," she answered. "But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes." 11. Mike works in________. A. a factory B. an office C. a school D. a hospital 12. Jenny stays at home because ________. A. she likes cooking B. she loves her husband very much C. she doesn't have a job D. she doesn't want to work 13. One day, Mike came home very late because________. A. he wanted to have dinner in a restaurant B. he had a lot of work to do C. he was angry with his wife D his wife didn't cook dinner 14. Mike was________when he found his dinner was not ready. A. happy B. glad C. hungry D. not happy 15. Which sentence is correct? A. Jenny could have dinner ready in five minutes. B. Jenny wanted to go to the restaurant with her husband. C. Jenny didn't like the dinner at home. D. Jenny didn't love her husband. Mark is my friend. One day, I asked him to help me repair my old farmhouse. After half a day’s hard work, he was on his way back. However, there was something wrong with his car, and he didn’t bring his toolbox (工具箱). What was worse, he couldn’t start his car. So he called me up and asked me to drive him home. When we arrived, he invited me to meet his family. As we walked toward the front door, he stopped at a small tree and touched the tree with two hands. He looked tired. After opening the door, he had an amazing change. With a big smile on his face, he hugged (拥抱) his two children and gave his wife a kiss (吻). After I enjoyed a cup of tea served by his wife, he walked me to my car. We passed the tree and I asked him why he did that before he got into his house. “Oh, that’s my trouble tree. I know I may have troubles sometimes, but one thing is for sure: They don’t belong to (属于) my wife and children. So I just hang them in the tree. Then the next morning, I pick them up again. But when I come out in the morning to pick them up, there aren’t nearly as many as I remember hanging up the night before, ” he said. 根据短文内容, 判断句子正T误F。 16. Mark’s car didn’t work on the way back. 17. Mark fixed up his car at last. 18. After working hard, Mark looked very happy when he saw his children. 19. Mark never brought his trouble to his family. 20. Mark and the writer are both quiet people. Ⅳ. 七选五 The year 2050 sounds like a long way off. At that time, what will happen? What changes will they have brought to classrooms? ___21___ See them as follows. Interactive wall(互动墙) In traditional classrooms, teachers write on blackboards. ___22___ The difference is that interactive walls can also show what students have written on their own desks. It can encourage them to take part in classroom activities and to be interested in their learning. Holograms(全息图). ___23___ Most of us learn about the planet from photos in books. But it is hard to imagine and to understand a planet only through the use of flat(平面的) picture. With the help of hologram, students can learn from 3D-images that are projected inside of the classroom. Virtual reality(虚拟现实) ___24___ In 2050, it may provide students with immersive scenes(沉浸式场景). For example, when they learn about a king, they will be able to “walk” in his castle. They will not only read about history, but also “experience” it. Technology will play an important role in education in the future. ___25___ Teachers and students’ hard work is the most important. A. Free schoolwork and homework. B. They see him, and he sees them. C. What does the inside of a planet look like? D. However, it won’t be the only influence. E. Virtual reality has been used to teach pilots how to fly planes. F. Here are some examples of what we may see in school in the coming years. G. But in future classroom, teachers will write all the important points on interactive walls. 第一节. 语法填空（10分） At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 ____26____ (go) along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man ____27____ (lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting ____28____ help. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without ____29____ (think) twice. He got ____30____ and asked what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang ____31____ (know) that he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers ____32____ (get) off and ____33____ (wait) for the next bus. ____34____ to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man ____35____ the bus. 第二节 Hi David, What a great idea! I really like Ms. Steen a lot. She helped me to improve my English so much. I’m sad to see her go, and the party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.” I can help to buy some of the food and drinks. I can help to bring Ms. Steen to the party. I already have a great idea about how to do that. He Wei Hi David, Thanks so much for planning this. I’d love to come to the party, but I’m not available. My family is taking a trip to Wuhan at the end of this month to visit my aunt and uncle. However, I’d still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations, like planning the games. Let me know if you need my help. Jake Dear classmates As I’m sure you know by now, our favorite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US. We’re very sad that she’s leaving because she is a fun teacher. To show how much we’re going to miss her, let’s have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th! Can you come to the party? If so, can you help with any of these things? Please tell me by this Friday. 1)Buy food and drinks. 2)Think of games to play. 3) Prepare things we need for the games (glue, paper, pens.) 4)Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised. I look forward to hearing from you all. David 36. The purpose (目的) of the party: _______________________________________ 37. The date of the party: _______________________________________________ 38. Things that He Wei can help do: _______________________________________ 39. The reason why Jake wrote the message: ________________________________ 40. Things people can do at the party: _____________________________________ 第三节. 完成句子（10分） 41. 这个小男孩半小时前去倒垃圾了。 The little boy ______________ half an hour ago. 42. 你必须用非常高的温度来烹饪它。 You must cook it ________ a very high ________. 43. 一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。 A true friend ______ for your hand and ______ your heart. 44. 父母和老师的帮助对我的生活起到了很大的作用。 The help from my parents and teachers ________ ________ ________ ________ to my life. 45. 你学习越努力，你的成绩就会越好。 The ________ you work, the ________ grades you will get. 第四节. 任务型阅读 People enjoy sports, because sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or sit in front of TV sets. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins. People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in winter. Some sports are so interesting that most people like them. Football, for example, is played around the world. Swimming is very popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. How fun it is to jump into a pool or a lake! And for people in cold countries, like Canada, they like to skate or ski. Some sports go back thousands of years, like running and jumping. But basketball and volleyball are very new. And new sports or games come into the world almost all the time. 46. Why do people like sports? __________________________________________ 47. Do people play different games in different seasons? __________________________________________ 48. Which sport is very popular in the countries near the sea? __________________________________________ 49. In what kind of country people like to ski? __________________________________________ 50. What sports have a long history? __________________________________________ 第五节. 书面表达（15分） 51. 请根据以下提示写一篇不少于70词的短文。 提示：Cathy今天得了重感冒，头痛、发烧；医生建议她在家休息，多喝水，按时吃药；你准备放学后去看她，帮她补习功课。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$