Unit5 The Value of Money 短语和句型学案 -2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

班级： 姓名： B3U5 The Value of Money Period 2 Key phrases and sentences 1． 重点短语 1.be about to 即将或正要(做某事) 【例句】Yes, I was about to go get the letter. 是的，我正想去拿信。 相关短语 : be about to do sth. ...when... 正要做……这时(突然)…… be doing... when... 正在做……这时突然…… be on the point of doing... when... 正要做……这时(突然)…… had just done...when... 刚做完……这时(突然)…… 练习： ①I was give up when someone spotted me. 我刚要放弃，突然有人看见了我。 ②We just the film it . 我们刚看完电影，突然天下雨了。 2.in case以防；以防万一 【例句】In case it happens to you on a trip abroad. 以防国外旅行时你也遇到这种事。相关短语： in case of.... 万一……；如果发生…… in that/this case 如果是那/这样的话；在那/这种情况下 in any case 无论如何；总之 in no case 决不 as is often the case 这是常有的事 练习： 1 In case fire, please walk quickly to the nearest door. ② is often the case, old people are fond of talking about good old days. ③ no case should the students be prevented from exploring new things. ④Take an umbrella with you case it rains. 二、重点句型 1. 【教材原句】find＋宾语＋宾语补足语 When she came to life, she found herself surrounded by many people. 当她醒过来时，发现自己被好多人围着。 (1) find +宾语+ 名词 形容词/副词/介词短语（表示状态） 现在分词（表示主动或正在进行） 过去分词（表示被动或完成） (2) find+it+形容词/名词+to do (it是形式宾语，to do 是真正的宾语） 练习： ①He found himeself____________(walk) in the rain. ②When he came to himself, he found himself____________(lock) in the room. ③Some students find____________easy to understand English grammar. 翻译句子： ①她转过身，发现一个男人在盯着她看。 She turned around and found a man . ②从国外回来后，这位老人发现自己的家乡有了很大的变化。 After returning from abroad, the old man . ③有意思的是，他最终发现钥匙就在手里拿着。 It was interesting that he finally . 2. 【教材原句】It＋be＋被强调的部分＋that/who构成强调句型 强调句型： (1)基本结构：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他成分 (1) 一般疑问句形式：Is/Was+it+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分? (3)特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问句+is/was+it+that+其他成分？ (4)not...until...的强调句式：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他成分 【注意】 (1)被强调的成分可以是主语、宾语或状语，但不能是定语或谓语。 (2)强调人时可用who/that;强调事物时常用that。 (3)It is/was...that...结构不能强调谓语。如果需要强调谓语，根据时态选用助动词do/does/did,后面的谓语动词用原形。 【典型例句】 It was my neighbour that/who helped me out of the swimming pool. 正是我的邻居把我从游泳池中救了出来。 翻译句子： ①汤姆昨天是在哪里丢了他的手表？ Tom lost his watch yesterday? ②贝尔是在五天以后才跟他的助手华生通了第一次电话。 Bell sent his first telephone message to his assistant Watson. ③直到1920年常规的收音机广播才开始出现。 regular radio broadcasts began. 三、单句语法填空 1. A great deal of evidence (表明)that listening to soft music can reduce stress. 2. You need to have a lot of (耐心) when you are communicating with kids. 3. If you (发现) any mistakes in the article, please mark them with a red pen. 4. I dream of (乘船航行) around the world and leading a happy life. 5. Mary enjoyed feeling the warm sand (在……下面) her feet. 6. This animal is only found in Australia, and (无处) else. 7. It wasn't until I finished film studies that I (追求) my career as an actress. 8. (最终), they were forced to return to England. 9. You'd better treat the clerks in a friendly (方式). 10. As a punishment, she was not (许可) to attend any school activity. 11. The teachers (保持) contact with them when the students have left school. 12. After I arrived in America, I found myself (live) in a completely foreign culture. 13. We were about to have a meeting the teacher came into the classroom. 14. This programme was set up with the (intend) of providing help for homeless 15. The doctor said that the child's temperature was (正常的). 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空 白处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的适当形式。 Ever since the arrival of a Hollywood film-making team, the capital of New Zealand 1. (enjoy) an exciting week. Canadian director James Cameron and other 2. (partner) will begin filming a new part to his science fiction movie Avatar《阿凡达》3. project is among a handful of film productions as it reopens, following its successful COVID-19 control effort. The government hopes the film industry will help repair the economic damage 4. _____________resulted from the health crisis. Officials said the virus has been 5. (large) got rid of from the country, and New Zealand is among the first nations in the world 6. _(return) to normal. Avatar producer Jon Landau posed a picture of 7. (he) and director Cameron after landing last week. He said they would avoid contact with other people for 14 days. With many people around the world 8. (stick) at home, pressure is on film-makers and others. Movie industry experts said content creators were held back because of the lack 9. safe places to work. Now, New Zealand appears to be a good 10. (possible) for such work. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级： 姓名： B3U5 The Value of Money Period 2 Key phrases and sentences 1． 重点短语 1.be about to 即将或正要(做某事) 【例句】Yes, I was about to go get the letter. 是的，我正想去拿信。 相关短语 : be about to do sth. ...when... 正要做……这时(突然)…… be doing... when... 正在做……这时突然…… be on the point of doing... when... 正要做……这时(突然)…… had just done...when... 刚做完……这时(突然)…… 练习： ①I was give up when someone spotted me. about to 我刚要放弃，突然有人看见了我。 ②We just the film it . 我们刚看完电影，突然天下雨了。 had seen suddenly rained 2.in case以防；以防万一 【例句】In case it happens to you on a trip abroad. 以防国外旅行时你也遇到这种事。相关短语： in case of.... 万一……；如果发生…… in that/this case 如果是那/这样的话；在那/这种情况下 in any case 无论如何；总之 in no case 决不 as is often the case 这是常有的事 练习： 1 In case of fire, please walk quickly to the nearest door. ② As is often the case, old people are fond of talking about good old days. ③ In no case should the students be prevented from exploring new things. ④Take an umbrella with you in case it rains. 二、重点句型 1. 【教材原句】find＋宾语＋宾语补足语 When she came to life, she found herself surrounded by many people. 当她醒过来时，发现自己被好多人围着。 (1) find +宾语+ 名词 形容词/副词/介词短语（表示状态） 现在分词（表示主动或正在进行） 过去分词（表示被动或完成） (2) find+it+形容词/名词+to do (it是形式宾语，to do 是真正的宾语） 练习： ①He found himeself_____walking_______(walk) in the rain. ②When he came to himself, he found himself____locked________(lock) in the room. ③Some students find_____it_______easy to understand English grammar. 翻译句子： ①她转过身，发现一个男人在盯着她看。 She turned around and found a man staring at him . ②从国外回来后，这位老人发现自己的家乡有了很大的变化。 After returning from abroad, the old man found his hometown much changed . ③有意思的是，他最终发现钥匙就在手里拿着。 It was interesting that he finally found his key right in his hand . 2. 【教材原句】It＋be＋被强调的部分＋that/who构成强调句型 强调句型： (1)基本结构：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他成分 (1) 一般疑问句形式：Is/Was+it+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分? (3)特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问句+is/was+it+that+其他成分？ (4)not...until...的强调句式：It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他成分 【注意】 (1)被强调的成分可以是主语、宾语或状语，但不能是定语或谓语。 (2)强调人时可用who/that;强调事物时常用that。 (3)It is/was...that...结构不能强调谓语。如果需要强调谓语，根据时态选用助动词do/does/did,后面的谓语动词用原形。 【典型例句】 It was my neighbour that/who helped me out of the swimming pool. 正是我的邻居把我从游泳池中救了出来。 翻译句子： ①汤姆昨天是在哪里丢了他的手表？ Where was it that Tom lost his watch yesterday? ②贝尔是在五天以后才跟他的助手华生通了第一次电话。 It was five days later that Bell sent his first telephone message to his assistant Watson. ③直到1920年常规的收音机广播才开始出现。 It was not until 1920 that regular radio broadcasts began. 三、单句语法填空 1. A great deal of evidence indicates (表明)that listening to soft music can reduce stress. 2. You need to have a lot of patience (耐心) when you are communicating with kids. 3. If you spot (发现) any mistakes in the article, please mark them with a red pen. 4. I dream of sailing (乘船航行) around the world and leading a happy life. 5. Mary enjoyed feeling the warm sand beneath (在……下面) her feet. 6. This animal is only found in Australia, and nowhere (无处) else. 7. It wasn't until I finished film studies that I pursued (追求) my career as an actress. 8. Eventually (最终), they were forced to return to England. 9. You'd better treat the clerks in a friendly manner (方式). 10. As a punishment, she was not permitted (许可) to attend any school activity. 11. The teachers maintain (保持) contact with them when the students have left school. 12. After I arrived in America, I found myself living (live) in a completely foreign culture. 13. We were about to have a meeting when the teacher came into the classroom. 14. This programme was set up with the intention (intend) of providing help for homeless 15. The doctor said that the child's temperature was normal (正常的). 四、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空 白处填入1个适当的单词或者括号内单词的适当形式。 Ever since the arrival of a Hollywood film-making team, the capital of New Zealand 1. has enjoyed (enjoy) an exciting week. Canadian director James Cameron and other 2. partners (partner) will begin filming a new part to his science fiction movie Avatar《阿凡达》3. The project is among a handful of film productions as it reopens, following its successful COVID-19 control effort. The government hopes the film industry will help repair the economic damage 4. ___that/which__________resulted from the health crisis. Officials said the virus has been 5. largely (large) got rid of from the country, and New Zealand is among the first nations in the world 6. to return _____________(return) to normal. Avatar producer Jon Landau posed a picture of 7. himself (he) and director Cameron after landing last week. He said they would avoid contact with other people for 14 days. With many people around the world 8. sticking (stick) at home, pressure is on film-makers and others. Movie industry experts said content creators were held back because of the lack 9. of safe places to work. Now, New Zealand appears to be a good 10. possibility (possible) for such work. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$