Module10 Unit 1 It might snow 课件 2023-2024学年外研版八年级上册

Module 10 The weather Unit 1 It might snow. 1 课时导入 2 课文呈现 3 考点精讲 4 课堂小结 What will you do in the snow? Listening and vocabulary 1. Work in pairs. Talk about the weather. Use the words in the boxes to help you. cloud　rain　shower snow storm　sun wind cloudy　rainy　snowy sunny windy shower 作动词，意为“(洗) 淋浴” A: What's the weather like in Beijing ? B: There will be clouds in the early morning. C: What's the climate ? D: … City Beijing Shang hai Xi’an Guang zhou Hong Kong Temperature -8℃～-2℃□ 5℃～9℃□ -5℃～1℃□ 10℃～21℃□ 17℃～20℃□ Weather 2. Listen and check(√)the correct information in the table. City Beijing Shang hai Xi’an Guang zhou Hong Kong Temperature -8℃～-2℃□ 5℃～9℃□ -5℃～1℃□ 10℃～21℃□ 17℃～20℃□ Weather √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ 听力材料   Good morning,  here is the weather for China today. In Beijing, there’ll be clouds in the early morning,  and it will be between minus eight and minus two degrees. Shanghai will be rainy and windy,  and between five and eight degrees. It’ll be cloudy and snowy in Xi’an  with a temperature between minus four to two degrees. In Guangzhou,  it’ll  be cloudy. There may be some showers,  and it’ll be between ten and  twenty—one degrees. In Hong Kong,  it’ll be cloudy. There will be  storms later,  and  it’ll be between seventeen and twenty degrees.  3. Work in pairs. Correct the wrong information in the table. City Beijing Shang hai Xi’an Guang zhou Hong Kong Temperature -8℃～-2℃□ 5℃～9℃□ -5℃～1℃□ 10℃～21℃□ 17℃～20℃□ Weather 4. Listen and read. Betty: Hey, boys! Tony: Hi, Betty. Hi, Lingling. Where are you going?  Betty: We're going to the park to skate. There's thick ice on the lake. Are you coming with us?  ① Tony: Are you joking ？ ② It's really cold today. Daming: And it's cloudy too, so it might snow. ③ Lingling: What's the temperature ？ ④ 温馨提示: 此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。 skater n. 溜冰者 skating n. 滑冰 thick(厚的) → thin（薄的） icy adj.有冰的；结冰的 Tony: It's between minus eight and minus two degrees ! Winter is colder here than in England.  Daming: Is it snowy in England in December? Tony: Not usually, although this year it snowed quite a lot. ⑤ Most Decembers are wet and rainy. Daming: What's the weather like in America in winter, Betty? Betty: We have cold winters and hot summers. It's snowy in New York in winter. wet n. 雨天 v. 把……弄湿 dry adj. 干的 degree 还表 示“学位” Tony: Sounds great! I like sunny weather, and I like snow as well. ⑥ But I don't like showers or windy weather. Betty: Me neither. ⑦ Rainy weather is terrible! I wish I were in Australia now. ⑧ It's probably sunny and hot there. ⑨ Lingling: You can go to Hainan Island if you like sunny weather. Betty: One day I will. Lingling: Come on, better get going! ⑩ We can skate in the park and get warm. terribly adv. 可怕地 Everyday English ·Are you joking? ·Sounds great! ·Me neither. ·Come on!   Now check(√)the true sentences. 1 Tony and Daming are going to skate. □ 2 Winter is colder in Beijing than in England. □ 3 It sometimes snows in England in winter. □ 4 It is not hot in the US in summer.□ 5 It usually snows in New York in winter. □ 6 Tony does not like windy weather. □ × √ √ × √ √ 5. Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box. dangerous　degree　joke may　minus skate　temperature When it is very cold, it might be safe to (1)_____ on lakes, but be very careful! Although it (2)________ feel cold, it might not be safe. The (3)_____________has to be at least (4)________one or two (5)________or even lower for several weeks, and the ice will be thick enough. Falling through the ice is (6)__________．I am not(7)________! skate may temperature minus dangerous degrees joking What's the weather like? What's the weather like? Pronunciation and speaking 6. Listen to the speaker asking a question or showing surprise. 7. Listen and write * if the speaker is asking a question or ** if he is showing surprise. 1 When is the best time to visit your country? 2 What clothes should she bring? 3 What is the temperature? 4 Where are you going? Now listen again and repeat. Make a weather forecast for different cities in China. 8. Use the correct information in the table in Activity 2 to help you. Now say what the weather might or might not be like in your town. ·tomorrow　 ·next week　　·next month It'll probably be cold tomorrow. 现在进行时表将来 e.g. I am leaving for Shanghai tomorrow. 我打算明天去上海。 My father is arriving in Beijing tomorrow. 我父亲明天会到达北京。 考点1 在英语中， 一些表示位移的动词go, come, leave, arrive, fly 等，常用现在进行时表将来，表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作。 知识点 1 Are you coming with us? 考题1：[河南] —Honey, where are you? —I ______. Just let me put on my shoes. A. come B. came C. am coming D. have come 【点拨】用语境法。句意为“—— 亲爱的, 你在哪里? ——我这就来。等我穿上鞋”。根据语境可知应用将来时态，此处用现在进行时的结构表将来。 C 返回 温馨提示:可返回原文 joke/dʒəʊk/ n. 笑话；玩笑 v. 说笑话；开玩笑 考点2 用来表示说话人对对方所说的话感到惊讶或不相信，相当于“You must be joking!.”。 知识点 2 Are you joking? joke 的常用搭配： joke with sb. 和某人开玩笑 joke about sth. 就某事物开玩笑 tell a joke/jokes 讲笑话 play a joke on sb. 戏弄某人 e.g. Tommy’s uncle often jokes with him. 汤米的叔叔经常跟他开玩笑。 Don’t joke about beliefs. 别拿信仰开玩笑。 Can you tell us a joke, Mr. Gao? 高老师，你能给我们讲个笑话吗？ He played a joke on his sister. 他对他的妹妹搞了个恶作剧。 考题2：—Will Tony go swimming with us tomorrow? — ______ He hurt his hands yesterday. A. You couldn’t be better. B. Better get going. C. Are you joking? D. Not bad. 【点拨】由后一句“He hurt his hands yesterday.”可知，托尼的手昨天受伤了，再结合上句可知，此处表示“你在开玩笑吧”。 C 返回 cloudy /klaʊdi/ adj. 多云的 e.g. It’s cloudy now and there are some clouds in the sky. 现在的天气是多云，有一些云在空中。 考点3 n. cloud 复数→ clouds 知识点 3 And it’s cloudy too, so it might snow. 考题3：[铜仁] —What’s the weather like today? —It’s a ______ day. It’s ______ heavily now. A. raining; rainy B. rainy; raining C. rainy; rainy D. raining; raining 【点拨】rainy“有雨的”，形容词，修饰名词；be raining“正在下雨”，现在进行时。 B might /maɪt/ v.aux. 可能 e.g. Tom might be in the library, but I’m not sure. 汤姆可能在图书馆，但我不确定。 might 是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，后接动词原形。 考点4 表示推测的情态动词： （可能性依次减小） must（一定） may（可能） might（也许） can’t（不可能） 考题4：[绥化] We _______ have a graduation ceremony next week, but I’m not sure. A. must B. need C. might 【点拨】根据后句“但我不确定”可知，此处应表示推测，意为“可能”。 C 返回 temperature/temprɪtʃə/ n. 温度 e.g. The temperature of last summer was very high. 去年夏天的气温非常高。 —What’s the temperature now? 现在气温是多少？ —It’s 18 degrees. 18 度。 The doctor took his temperature and gave him some medicine. 医生给他量了体温，并开了一些药给他。 考点5 描述温度的高低常用形容词high 或low。 知识点 4 What’s the temperature? 常用短语： have a temperature 发烧； take one’s temperature 量某人的体温。 考题5：The t today is between minus five and minus two degrees. emperature 询问温度是多少时不能用how much 或how many， 用 “What’s the temperature...?”， 答语用“It’s ...”。 返回 although/ɔːl'ðəʊ/ conj. 然而；尽管 e.g. Although he is 72 years old, he keeps running every day. 尽管他72 岁了，但他坚持每天跑步。 考点6 同义词though although/though 所引导的让步状语从句不能与连词but 连用， 但可以和yet, still 等词连用。 知识点 5 Not usually, although this year it snowed quite a lot. 考题6：[牡丹江、鸡西] _______ Simon has done well in his studies, he still works really hard. A. Since B. If C. Although 【点拨】前句“西蒙在他的学习上已经很好了”与后句“他仍然很努力”存在让步关系，应用although。 C 返回 as well 也 e.g. She likes reading as well.=She likes reading, too. 她也喜欢看书。 He can also speak Japanese. 他也会说日语。 If you don’t go there, I won’t go either. 如果你不去那里，我也不去。 考点7 知识点 6 I like sunny weather, and I like snow as well. as well too also either 只用于句末，用于肯定句，前面不需要用逗号与句子其他部分分开。 可用于肯定句和一般疑问句，多位于句末，其前一般要加上逗号。 常用于书面语，用在句中。具体位置是be 动词、助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前，不用于句末。 只用于否定句的句末。 辨析：as well, too, also 与either 考题7：I’m going to London and my sister is going there ______. A. also B. either C. as well D. as well as C 返回 neither/'naɪðə/ adv.( 某人或某事物) 也不 e.g. —She can’t speak Japanese. 她不会说日语。 Neither can I. 我也不会。 Neither of us is right. 我们两个没有一个是正确的。 考点8 neither 作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数。 “Neither/Nor ＋ 助动词/ be 动词/ 情态动词＋主语”，表示另外的人或物具有前文中的否定情况。 知识点 7 Me neither. 辨析：both, all, none, either与neither both all none 两者都 三者或三者以上都 三者或三者以上都不 both...and... 既……又…… all of... 所有……都 none of... 所有……都不 复数 单复数均可 单复数均可 either either neither neither 两者中任意一个 两者中任意一个 两者都不 两者都不 either...or... 或者……或者…… either of... 两个中任何一个 neither...nor... 既不……也不…… neither of... 两个中任何一个都不 就近原则 常用单数 就近原则 常用单数 考题8：[齐齐哈尔] —Which of the two T-shirts do you want? —________. One is too big and the other is too small. Could you show me another one? A. Either B. Both C. Neither 【点拨】用语境推断法。根据后面的语境“一件太大一件太小”，可推出两者都不要。 C 返回 wish/wɪʃ/ v. 希望 考点9 知识点 8 I wish I were in Australia now. 辨析：wish 与 hope hope to do sth. 希望做某事 hope + that 从句 希望…… wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人某事 wish (sb.) to do sth. 希望（某人）做某事 wish + that 从句 “希望……”从句用虚拟语气 考题9：—What are you going to do when you grow up? —A singer, but my parents wish me ______ a teacher. A. am B. to be C. will be D. be B e.g. I wish you to go to her party. 我希望你去她的聚会。 I hope to see you. 我希望见到你。 返回 注意：无 hope sb. to do 结构 probably/prɒbəbli/ adv. 或许；可能 e.g. The news is probably true. 这则消息可能是真的。 This task is too difficult; you probably won’t stick with it. 这项任务太难了，你很可能难以坚持下来。 考点10 若用在否定句中，应放在否定词的前面。 知识点 9 It’s probably sunny and hot there. 考题10：—I love snow very much. That’s _____ why I love winter best. —Me too. A. special B. especial C. probably D. properly C 返回 come on 快点 e.g. Come on. We have no time left. 快点，我们没有时间了。 Come on, children. You can do that! 来吧，孩子们，你们可以做到！ Come on, Tom! You will be the first! 加油，汤姆！你会是第一名的！ 考点11 come on 表示说话者对对方 的催促、劝诱、鼓励及提 醒，意为“快点；加油；开 始；得了吧”等。 知识点 10 Come on, better get going! 考题11：[鞍山] —The boat race is too hard for me. I don’t think I can be the winner. — ________ You should never say no before you try. A. Pardon me? B. Forget it! C. I’m sorry. D. Come on! 【点拨】情景交际法。根据“You should never say no before you try.”可知，这里表示鼓励对方。 D 返回 本节课主要学习了重点单词: cloudy, snow, rainy, sunny, skate, thick, joke, might, temperature, although, wet, neither, terrible, wish, probably和短语come on;熟练运用may, might表示可能性及动词不定式做主语的用法。 熟记本课时的词汇 完成本课时的课后作业 作业1 作业2 nullnullnullnull