5A和5B-【卓文中考】2024年中考英语考前提分小卷

小卷5A 4. A. walk I.完形填空(第一节)(共10小题,计10分) B. were walking C. walked D. are walking Hi, Lin Tao, 5. A. going on was B. was going on I'm glad to hear from you. Sorry to hear that C. going on is D. is going on your friend had a serious accident on the way to C. at 6. A. with B. in D. by school. 1 terrible it is! I'm writing to tell you 7. A. family member that being street smart is an important skill to have B. family's member C. family members and it's a good way to take care of yourself. D. family's members 8. A. Don't B. Isn't C. No Your phone 2 always carried, but do not D. Not 9. A. You B. you look at it while you are walking. Being able to com- C. Yours D. yours municate or call for help is important. 3 keep a 10. A. get B. to get C. make D. to make list of useful phone numbers. But put your phone II.阅读理解(第二节)(共5小题,计5分) away while you 4 so that you keep your head up The Tokvo Olympic in Japan was over. 1 and see what 5 around. If you do need to check The number is just one fewer than that of the United your phone, stop and look at it quickly. States and 11 more than that of Japan. Let's see Don't wear earphones while you are out. If you some exciting moments there. have to listen to something when you're out, use only A runner falls in a 15o0-meter race - and one earphone or play it 6 a very low volume. still wins Travel with friends or 7 when possible and Dutch(荷兰) runner Sifan Hassan had just never go anywhere with a stranger. It's important to be careful with strangers. 8 get into a stranger's Icome into the final lap (圈) of her 15o0-meter car. round. Suddenly, the runner in front of her fell. Avoid dark and out-of-the-way places. Don't bringing her down too. With 11 runners in front of take short cuts through dark areas, even if it will her, 2. At last, she passed five of the fastest make your trip faster. If you have to go to a place. runners in the world, winning a medal(奖牌). and 9 are not sure whether it's safe or not, go “Believe me, It was terrible, but sometimes I with someone you know or speak to someone on the think bad things happen for good. When I fell phone while you are there. down, I said to myself, 'OK, life doesn't always go Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as the way that you want.'After that, I felt like I had fast as you can towards a police station, hospital, or drunk 20 cups of coffe." nearby shop for help. Shout as loudly as you can 3 10 the attention of people around. Ouan Hongchan was born on March 28, 2007 Love. in Mazhang District of Zhanjiang, Guangdong, Mike China. She is the third of five children born to a 1. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a family of farmers. At the Summer Olympics in 2. A. should is B. is should Tokyo, Ouan was the youngest plaver from China. C. should be D. be should 4 , also breaking the previous Olympic record 3. A. because B. so of 447. 70 set by Chen Ruolin during the 20O8 Sum- C. though D. while mer Olympics. Of her five dives, three were perfect .17· dives. Two of those got straight scores of 1o from all means we can exercise anytime anywhere seven judges. One of my friends, Lin Fei. followed short During the games. Chinese people experienced videos to do daily exercise. Another friend of mine. days with exciting, moving, surprising and heart- Michael, told me that exercise videos let him feel so stopping moments. 5. comfortable. With their examples, I decided to give A. On August 5, 2021, she won the gold medal it a try. When I told my plan to my elder sister, a P.E. teacher, she reminded me that exercise videos with a score of 466. 20 points B. Hassan stood up and started running could be helpful but might still carry some prob- lems. C. Everyone was moved by the athletes' efforts My sister said to me. "If you really want to and spirits in realizing their dreams have a try, first, choose proper programs or videos. D. A Chinese boy used only 9. 83 seconds to That's very important. Second, ask your friends for win the first place advice. Their experiences can give you a good sight E. China got 38 golds at the Tokyo Olympics into what you can expect: Third, don't be addicted F. Hassan left sad tears and gave up the compe- (沉迷的) to it. You should try different ways to tition exercise to be healthy." G. A 14-vear-old Chinese diver gets two per- At her suggestions, I finally followed an online fect 10s exercise program with personalized help that is held II.完成句子(共5小题,计10分) for three months: After the first period of training, 1 1.如果您不确定,请在互联网上查看答案 felt it very practical and helpful when I put in the Check the on the Internet if right amount of work along with a strong will. Com- you are uncertain about it. pared with going to the gym, using online videos to 2.我们去公园打篮球吧! exercise is a much cheaper and time-saving choice. Let's go to the park and But it can be difficult sometimes when I'm too lazy 3.中国在脱贫攻坚战中取得了巨大的胜利 or too busy to stick to (坚持) it. China has won a in fighting 1. Why does the writer talk about his friends' experi- against poverty. ences in paragraph 2? 4.毫无疑问,中国人是最懂茶的内涵的人。 Because the writer wants to tell us , the Chinese are the ones who best understand the nature of tea 2. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5.2022年卡塔尔世界杯的官方吉祥物La'eeb通 4 refer to? 常被视为卡塔尔的一个象征。 It refers to La'eeb, the official mascot of the FIFA World 3. How many suggestions does the writer's sister give him? Cup 2022, is usually a suggestion(s). svmbol of Oatar. 4. How did the writer feel about his first period of IV.任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分) training? Physical exercise is good for our mind, bod It was very and spirit. Today, exercising through online videos 5. What does the writer think of exercising through is becoming very popular. Since the Internet is online videos? widely used, it's very easy for us to do so. That The writer thinks it is .18. 小卷5B 1. A. turned down I.完形填空(第二节)(共10小题,计10分) B. found out The 75-vear-old Joe lived very happily in a C. gave away D. grew up village and had a big warm family. His children 2. A. holidays B. meetings C. classes 1 and moved to different cities. Now he has D. parties four grandchildren, and they usually visit him dur- 3. A. changing B. comparing ing their 2. C. preparing D. repairing During one vacation, Joe was 3 his home 4. A. mother B. daughter for the kids: cleaning the house and cooking their C. wife D. son favorite foods. After he finished working, he 5. A. created B. written C. learned D. given realized his watch was missing. The watch was from 6. A. last B. first C. new D. old his 4 and he treasured it very much, so he was 7. A. surprised B. afraid very upset. He looked for it but could not find it C. happy D. sad anywhere. 8. A. unless B. and C. so D. because When his grandchildren came, they promised 9. A. touched B. felt him they would find the watch which was 5 by C. heard D. looked their grandma. 10. A. silence B. money One granddaughter asked,"Grandpa, do you. C. wealth D. fame remember when you saw it the 6 time?' II.阅读理解(第一节)(共3小题,计4.5分) "I guess when I was cleaning the garden!"he One of my earliest memories was walking up to replied. the smell of camp smoke and my mother's hot choc- The children looked for more than two hours with Joe. but they couldn't find it. The kids were olate. My parents were poor, and we lived in the now also 7, but they tried to comfort their countryside in Portland. Dad had two jobs and Mom grandpa. was disabled, but that didn't stop them from head- One grandson went back to the garden to look ing into the Cascade Mountains several times a again. He was there for about 15 minutes 8 year. rushed back with an excited look on his face. There was no store to buy anvthing we needed Then everyone was very surprised to see the We just had powdered cocoa in our camp. Mom watch in his hand. They asked how he was able to would set the smoke-blackened coffee pot at the find it. The little boy replied, "I sat there withou side of the fire and slowly warm the milk, adding making a noise. After a few minutes, I 9 the chocolate and sugar, and stirring(揽伴) until the 'tick, tick' sound and found the watch." contents became thick and rich brown. The wonder Joe hugged and thanked the little boy. ful smell of chocolate filled the camp. Once we This is the power of 10 . If we stay ealm. were trapped in our tent for days because of a we are more about to find the ways of solving prob- terrible rainstorm. Every morning I was woken up lems. by the attractive smell of Mom's hot chocolate. .19. I have told my family a lot about Mom, and it built by China Railway International Group with seems that nothing brings back those warm memo- advanced energy-saving technologies and sustain- ries better than sitting around the fire at night and able materials. From national flags to ornaments(装 tasting sweet hot chocolate. 饰品)and pillows emblazoned with images of the 1. According to Paragraph 1, where did the author World Cup trophy(奖品),products made in Yiwu, live when she was a child? China's small commodity(货物)hub, enjoved B. In a big city. A. In a village. nearly 70 percent of the market share of World Cup D. In a palace. C. In a hotel. merchandise, according to the Yiwu Sports Goods 2. 中考新变化Which of the following shows the Association. 3 . Some are electric, offering shuttle services for the thousands of officials, right order of making hot chocolate? ①add chocolate and sugar journalists and fans of different countries. ②set the coffee pot 4 . Located at AI Khor Park near the Al ③the smell of chocolate fills the camp Bayt Stadium, the Panda House is home to Chinese giant pandas, three-year-old female Si Hai and ④warm the milk stir it four-year-old male Jing Jing Raring to promole their brands overseas, Chinese A.③②①④ B. ②③④① enterprises, led by four official FIFA sponsors - C. ②④①③ D. ④①③② Wanda Group, Hisense Group, smartphone manufae- 3. What is the best title for the passage? turer Vivo and dairy brand Mengniu - have provided A. Mom and I more sponsorship revenue (赞助额) for the host than B. Mom's Hot Chocolate companies from any other nation, 5 , according to C. My Neighbors Global Data, a London-based consulting and analytics D. My Earliest Memories company. III.阅读理解(第二节)(共5小题,计5分) The FIFA World Cup 2022 kicked off (开赛) A. with nearly $ 1. 4 billion in total investment on Nov. 2Oth with a ceremony that precedes the host B. Chinese fans and enterprises remain enthusi- astic about the Oatar World Cup Oatar and Ecuador's opening Group A match at the C. for more than 10o.ooo fans to enjoy the matches AI Bayt Stadium in the city of AI Khor, 5O kilome tres (31 miles) outside of Oatar's capital Doha. D. More than 1. 5oo buses from China's leading Even without a home team to cheer for, 1. bus maker Yutong are plying the streets of Qatar Support from China has also come in a more E. Doha's first ever Panda House officially concrete way. with most of the tournament's(锦标 赛的) stadiums,its official transportation system opened to the public on Nov. 17th F. At Oatar World Cup 2022. Chinese elements and its accommodation facilities featuring contribu- tions from Chinese builders and providers are spotted all over the place 2 . The 80, oo0-seat Lusail Stadium, G. Each stadium reflects an aspect of life in Qatar which is built to host final game, was designed and .20.!&&# ! 小卷 "% 快速对答案 题号 ! "# $ % & ' ( ) * + #, 答案 / - . 0 0 - - / . . 题号 " "# $ % & ' 答案 2 . ^ / - ! "!主旨大意"本文是一篇应用文! 主要介绍了在街头表现明 智是一种技能"也是一种自我照顾的好办法"如不要在走路时看 手机"外出时不要戴耳机等等! $"/C!解析"考查感叹句! 句意"CCC可怕啊+ 分析句子结构 并结合选项可知$此处为感叹句$中心词为形容词$应用 D>F引 导! 故选/! !"-C!解析"考查 K?的用法及情态动词的位置! 句意"你的手 机应该经常随身携带$但走路时不要看手机! 分析句子成分可 知$本句为被动语态$缺少 K?$情态动词应放在 K?的前面$且 K?应用原形! 故选-! &".C!解析"考查连词的用法! 句意"能够沟通或寻求帮助很重 要$CCC列出有用的电话号码! 根据句子语境可知$空格前 后句子构成因果关系$需要用<>来引导! 故选.! '"0C!解析"考查现在进行时! 句意"但是当你CCC时$把你 的手机收好$这样你就可以抬头看周围CCC! 根据句中提示 词%FD7B?&可知$此处需用进行时'再由句子语境可知$此处是 叙述一种客观事实$需用现在进行时! 故选0! ""0C!解析"考查宾语从句的时态及语序! 句意"但是当你正走 路时$把你的手机收好$这样你就可以抬头看周围CCC! 结 合语境及%<??&可知$此处应用一般现在时$此处为 FD4@引导 的宾语从句$从句用陈述语序! 故选0! ("-C!解析"考查介词的固定搭配! 句意"如果你出去时不得不听 一些东西$只使用一只耳机或者用很低的音量播放! 根据句意可 知$此处有固定搭配"4@4B>FW>BI9?以很低的音量! 故选-! )"-C!解析"考查名词短语及单复数! 句意"尽可能和朋友或者 CCC一起旅行$永远不要和陌生人一起去任何地方! 根据语 境并结合选项可知$此处是指家庭成员$且家庭成员不止一个$ 应用复数! 故选-! *"/C!解析"考查祈使句的否定形式! 句意"CCC上陌生人的 车! 根据句子语境可知$此处是表示不要$祈使句的否定形式 在句首加0>HN@! 故选/! +".C!解析"考查代词的用法! 句意"如果你必须去一个地方$ 而且CCC不确定那里是否安全$那么就和你认识的人一起 去$或者在那里的时候和某人通电话! 分析句子结构可知$此 处缺少主语$结合前半句中的%M>I&可知$此处也应该用 M>I$ 句中单词首字母应小写! 故选.! $,".C!解析"考查非谓语动词及词义辨析! 句意"用你最大的 声音去喊叫CCC周围人的注意! 根据句意及常识可知$大 喊是为了引起周围人的注意'再分析句子成分可知$此处需用 不定式作目的状语! 故选.! " "!主旨大意"本文是一篇说明文! 主要介绍了东京奥运会中 中国的得奖情况以及两个精彩的瞬间! # "$"4H<F?6Q4H<F?6<#!"JB4MK4<8?@K4B#&"DI5?W7L@>6M '"A7@D>I@;>IK@#""6?546;?; 4< $ "!主旨大意"本文是一篇夹叙夹议文! 主要讲述了作者通过 在线视频健身的体验及感受! $"@D?6?4<>H FDMD?57W?<7@4@6MC!解析"推理判断题! 根据第二 段内容可知$作者提及朋友的经历主要是想告诉我们他自己为 什么要通过视频锻炼! !"I<7H5>HB7H?W7;?><@>?U?6L7<?C!解析"代词指代题! 根据画线词 语境可知$7@指代的是前一句中的 I<7H5>HB7H?W7;?><@>?U?6L7<?! &"XD6??Q%C!解析"细节理解题! 根据第三段中%176<@E3?L>H;E XD76;E&可知$作者的姐姐给出了三条建议! '"J64L@7L4B4H; D?BJ=IBC!解析"细节理解题! 根据最后一段第二 句可知$第一阶段训练之后$作者感觉在线健身计划非常合适 和有用! ""J>JIB46Q?4<MQEC!解析"推理判断题! 通读文章可知$作者认 为在线视频健身很流行,很容易##! )答案不唯一$合理 即可 ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !* !&'# ! 小卷 "- 快速对答案 题号 ! "# $ % & ' ( ) * + #, 答案 0 / - - 0 / 0 . - / 题号 " "# $ % # "# $ % & ' 答案 / - . . 1 0 2 / ! "!主旨大意"本文是一篇记叙文! 主要讲述了爷爷的手表丢 了"最后一个孙子帮他找到的故事"告诉了我们沉默的力量! $"0C!解析"考查动词短语辨析! 句意"他的孩子们CCC$搬 到了不同的城市! 根据常识及下文内容可知$此处指孩子们长 大了! 故选0! !"/C!解析"考查名词词义辨析! 句意"现在他有四个孙子$他 们通常在CCC期间看望他! 根据下一句%0I67H5>H?W4L4G @7>H&可知$此处是表示假期期间! 故选/! &"-C!解析"考查动词词义辨析! 句意"在一个假期里$S>?正为 孩子们CCC他的家"打扫房间和做他们最喜欢的食物! 根据 语境可知$此处指为孩子们的到来做准备! 故选-! '"-C!解析"考查名词词义辨析! 句意"这块表是他的CCC送 的$他非常珍爱$所以他很沮丧! 根据下文中%@D?MJ6>97<?; D79@D?MF>IB; =7H; @D?F4@LD FD7LD F4<CCC KM@D?76564H;G 94&可知$这块表是爷爷的妻子送的! 故选-! ""0C!解析"考查动词词义辨析! 句意"当他的孙子来了后$他 们承诺他们会找到这块奶奶CCC的手表! 根据语境可知$此 处指奶奶送的手表! 故选0! ("/C!解析"考查形容词词义辨析! 句意"一个孙女问道"%爷 爷$你还记得CCC见到它是在什么时候吗(&根据常识及下文 爷爷的回答可知$此处是问最后一次见到的时间! 故选/! )"0C!解析"考查形容词词义辨析! 句意"这些孩子们现在也很 CCC$但是他们尽力安慰他们的爷爷! 根据语境及常识可 知$此处指孩子们没找到手表$也很难过! 故选0! *".C!解析"考查连词词义辨析! 句意"他在那里待了大约 #' 分钟$CCC脸上带着兴奋的表情冲了回来! 根据语境及下文 可知$前后是顺承关系$应用连词4H;! 故选.! +"-C!解析"考查动词词义辨析! 句意"小男孩回答说"%我坐在 那里没有发出一点声音! 几分钟后$我CCC.滴答,滴答 N的 声音$找到了手表!&根据语境及常识可知$此处指听到手表的 滴答声! 故选-! $,"/C!解析"考查名词词义辨析! 句意"这就是CCC的力量! 根据下一句可知$此处指沉默的力量! 故选/! " "!主旨大意"本文是一篇记叙文! 主要讲述了作者最早的记 忆之一是妈妈做的热巧克力的味道"并且妈妈的热巧克力始终是 作者记忆里最温馨的一幕! $"/C!解析"细节理解题! 根据第一段第二句可知$作者小时候 住在一个村庄里! 故选/! !"-C!解析"排列顺序题! 根据第二段内容可知$制作热巧克力 的步骤是"放咖啡壶---加热牛奶---加巧克力和糖---搅 拌---巧克力的香味形成! 故选-! &".C!解析"标题归纳题! 通读全文可知$本文主要讲述了作者 最早的记忆之一是妈妈做的热巧克力的味道$并且妈妈的热巧 克力始终是作者记忆里最温馨的一幕! 故选.! # "!主旨大意"本文是一篇说明文! 主要介绍了中国从不同方 面参与 $,$$ 年卡塔尔足球世界杯的情况 ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !