2A和2B-【卓文中考】2024年中考英语考前提分小卷

小卷2A 1.完形填空（第一节）（共10小题，计10分） 7.A.that B.that's C.it D.it's One day,a hunter went hunting with his dog. 8.A.different B.same He saw a rabbit running out of a bush(灌木丛) C.difficult D.easy not far in front and quickly raised his gun to shoot.9.A.catch B.was caught The rabbit 1 hurt.It ran away in fear.The C.caught D.is caught hunter ordered the dog to run after it.The well-10.A.why we can do B.why can we do trained dog rushed like an arrow(弓箭)，running C.if we can do D.if can we do very fast and full of confidence. Ⅱ.阅读理解（第二节）（共5小题，计5分）》 The rabbit ran so desperately(拼命地)that it Everybody gets stressed from time to time.I seemed not to have been hurt at all.However,the Some ways of dealing with stress-like screaming dog was surprisingly left behind.Gradually,the or hitting someone-don't solve much.But other dog 2 sight of the rabbit.At last when the dog ways,like talking to someone you trust,can lead returned empty-handed,the hunter was angry and you to solving your problem or at least feeling bet- blamed(责备)il,“How useless!Unable to catch ter.Try taking these four steps the next time you 3 injured rabbit!No supper for you.Feeling are stressed: sad,the dog tried 4 for itself,"Though I Get support. didn't catch it,I had done my best. When you need help,reach out to the people 5 the rabbit got home,all the other who care about you.Talk to a trusted adult,such rabbits were surprised at its luck.They asked,as a parent or other relatives.2.They might "How did you manage to run away when the dog have similar problems,such as dealing with a test, almost caught 6 It's unbelievable!"The or the death of a beloved pet. frightened rabbit answered,"The dog would only be Don't take it out on yourself. blamed for not catching me at most,so all 7 Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset, did was to do its best.The situation is completely they take it out on themselves.Oh,dear,that's not 8 for me.I would surely lose my life if I 9.a good idea.Remember that there are always people I had to go all out(竭尽全力)！” who would like to help you.3.Ask for a help- We can learn a lesson for our daily life from ing hand to get you through the difficult situation. the story.Have we ever examined ourselves and Try to solve the problem. asked 10 even better? After you are calm and have support from 1.A.is B.was C.are D.were adults and friends,it's time to work out the prob- 2.A.loses B.is losing lem.You need to figure out what the problem is. C.was losing D.lost Even if you can't solve it all,you can solve a piece 3.A.a B.an C.the D./ of it. 4.A.invent B.to inventC.explain D.to explain 4 5.A.Because B.Since Most stress are temporary(暂时的).Remem- C.Before D.When ber stress will go away,especially when you figure 6.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourselves out the problem and start working on solving it. .5 5.And if you can stay positive as you lettes have also helped her find something more make your way through a tough time,you'll help meaningful.Every year she holds a dance camp for yourself feel better even faster.Ah,it feels so good wheelchair 7. of all ages and abilities to when the stress is gone. help them find their dancing potential().She A.Be positive it the Rollettes Experience.In 2019, B.And don't forget about your friends over 150 people from ten countries joined in it. C.These steps aren't magic,but they do work With the 9. help,many disabled D.Different people deal with stress in different people said that it was the first time they'd felt they ways belonged.Edna Serrano said that being part of the E.Don't take it out on yourself Rollettes team helped her become more confident. F.Be negative "I didn't know I could do so many things that G.We can solve the problems 10. girls have taught me,"she said. “They are good teachers..” Ⅲ.短文填空（共10小题，计10分） Ⅳ，中考新变化任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） amaze dance near show she user girl call large this Perfect flowers 22 Chelsie Hill had a dream of becoming a dancer red in a certin way. Cut fower sterrs to about 5 cm long since she was 3 years old.However,that dream Ya出need 1. ended one night in 2010.Hill,then a .Two small fresh fowers +Smac家dboardf镜版板po以 with law sdas 17-year-old high school student,was in a car acci- Gently bury cne flwer +Cernmna压米 wilh its ton painbng Laundry powder衣 dent that put her in the hospital for 51 days and left Put box in a dry place.Leave 59 out in the ai in a dry place. her unable to walk. 包%0o被 She had to learn to live in a wheelchair.But What happened? that didn't stop her from 2. Hill began to The second fiow dance in her wheelchair alongside her high school gets twisted kng when dance team.It took a lot of learning and patience. oisture水分别omhe SOURCE TNS “I want to3. my teammates and myself 1.The text type of the reading material is a(n) that I am still normal,"she said. After leaving school,Hill wanted to expand 2.We need kinds of (扩大)her dance network to include other women materials to make dried flowers. like her.She met them online and invited them to 3.Laundry powder and cornmeal are used to dance with her."It was such a(n)4. from the flower. experience,she said.Hoping to reach more peo- ple in a(n)5. city,Hill moved to anoth- 4.From this passage,we can learn how to in a certain way. er city,Los Angeles,in 2014 and started a team of dancers with disabilities called the Rollettes. 5.Does the second flower look unnatural because it Hill has made her childhood dream come true. was dried in the air? She enjoys 6. through dancing.The Rol- ·6 小卷2B I.完形填空（第二节）（共10小题，计10分） 9.A.giving up B.knocking into Joey was a quiet boy.His brothers often C.knocking at D.giving away played football outside and came home with cuts 10.A.dreamed B.wished and bruises(擦伤)，_I_Joey often locked him- C.confused D.found self in his room and read storybooks.By reading, Ⅱ.阅读理解（第一节）（共3小题，计4.5分） Joey could have many wonderful 2 without get- Health problems which are connected to cli- ting hurt at all. mate(气候)change are getting worse,say two However,unexpected 3 often happen.The recent reports. house that Joey and his family stayed in was very The reports followed 44 health problems that 4.Although they couldn't 5 new furniture are connected to climate change around the world. (家具)，they were happy to have a place to stay in. They include heat deaths,infectious diseases One evening,Joey was lying on his bed,read-)and hunger."All of them are getting ing a Hardy Boys book.He was paying so much worse,"said Marina Romanello.She is a research 6 to the story that he didn't hear his parents director of the Lancet Countdown project."With and brothers come home.He was at the end of the global warming getting worse,doing nothing on cli- story,which was the most 7 part.The bad men mate and health will cost more than acting now," and the good men were head-to-head in a final con-one of the report says. frontation(对抗). The reports are called "code red for a healthy Suddenly,the room light went off and the room future".One report is centered on the US and the became 8 dark.And something fell to the floor other is centered on the whole world.The reports with a loud sound.Joey was so scared that he was i found some dangerous facts.At-risk populations shaking all over.Soon,his parents began 9 his like older people and the very young are more easily door,and slowly Joey got to his feet and opened it.influenced by high temperatures.For people over As the light from the outside filled the room,Joey 65,the researchers found they stayed longer in l0 that the lamp(灯)in his room had great heat than the average(平均的)from 1986to dropped onto the floor. 2005.Also,there are more people living in warm Joey thought with his heart beating fast,places where it is easier for some diseases to "Sometimes,life could be as exciting as a story- spread.For example,coast areas are warm enough book.” for dangerous bacteria(细菌)to grow.In some 1.A.and B.but C.or D.80 poor nations,the season for disease-spreading mos- 2.A.chances B.experiences quitoes(蚊子)has got longer since the1950s. C.attention D.energy The research also found that 72 percent of 3.A.things B.results countries saw an increase in wild fires.And in C.conditions D.meanings 2020,up to 19 percent of the world's land surface 4.A.young B.healthy C.old D.clear was influenced by extreme drought(极端干旱).In 5.A.accept B.attend C.keep D.afford the US,the heat,fire and drought caused the big- 6.A.choice B.noise C.attention D.balance gest problems.The Pacific Northwest and Canada 7.A.exciting B.boring saw extreme heat waves last summer.An earlier C.moving D.relaxing study found that the heat waves would not have hap- 8.A.completely B.normally pened if there were no human-caused climate C.carefully D.easily change. 7 1.In 2020,up to percent of the world's the operators.5.They would rather you didn't land surface was influenced by extreme drought. answer the question than give wrong information. A.72B.44 C.19 D.65 I hope you don't need to make these calls.If 2.What's the passage mainly about? you need,stay calm and give as much information A.The results of climate change. as you can. B.The reasons why climate changes. A.The place of the emergency C.Health problems connected to climate change B.Don't give them your personal information D.Deaths caused by human-caused climate change. C.Here's what you need to say when you call 3.中考新变化Which paragraphs best support the 120or110 writer's key point? D.By this way,it will be easier for the operator A.Paragraph I and 2. to connect with you B.Paragraph 2 and 3. E.If you know the address of the emergency,it C.Paragraph 3 and 4. will be great D.Paragraph 2,3 and 4. F.The advantages of the emergency Ⅲ.阅读理解（第二节）（共5小题，计5分） G.Don't try to guess the answer When you meet an accident or a dangerous sit- uation,you need to call the emergency operators V.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） (紧急接线员)first.But not everyone feels it''s A:Hi,Susan.Long time no see.How was your easy when talking to emergency operators.Some- holiday? times they don't know what they can say. 1. B:Not bad.The only problem was that I've put on Nature(性质)of the emergency. 3 kilos.1. Be simple.Don't tell the story of a car going A:I went to Beijing with my parents for the holiday. all over the road.Simply tell the operator what you B:Wow!2. have seen A:I visited some famous places of interest there. 2 B:Sounds good.3. If you're calling on a mobile phone,do not A:Yes,I have.I was the first one to reach the top think that the operator knows where you are.You of the Great Wall among us. need to tell them where you are.3 If you B:Really?You must be proud of yourself.I don't know,describe the area clearly,including in- haven't been there yet. formation like stores'names,shopping centers or A:4. ！Where did you crossings. spend your holiday? Information of the emergency. B:I stayed at home to do my homework.That's why Information about whether someone gets hurt. I put on weight. Do your best to tell them how many people get hurt. A:Oh,I guess you ate a lot of nice food and didn't It helps the operators to know the detailed(详细 do enough exercise. situation of the accident.Leave your own B:Right.So I decide to travel when the next sum- phone number.4.If someone needs to keep in mer holiday comes.Do you have any plans? touch with you about being a witness(目击者)， A:I plan to travel to Hainan in the next summer this is also a good way to find you. holiday.Would you like to go with me? Correct answers of the emergency. B:5. Thanks for In addition to those mentioned above,if you your invitation. don't know the answer to a question,then say no to A:My pleasure. ·8!!)# ! 小卷 !% 快速对答案 题号 ! "# $ % & ' ( ) * + #, 答案 . - . 0 0 / - / . - 题号 " "# $ % & ' 答案 0 . 2 / - ! "!主旨大意"本文是一篇记叙文! 主要讲述了受伤的兔子在 猎狗的追赶之下拼命逃脱的故事! 故事告诉我们$拼尽全力去做 一件事"总有成功的可能! 当你为自己的失败找借口的时候"要 问问自己是否已尽全力! $".C!解析"考查一般过去时及主谓一致! 句意"兔子受伤了! 分析句子结构并结合选项可知$主语为XD?64KK7@$K?动词应用 单数形式$且事情发生在过去$K?动词应用F4<! 故选.! !"-C!解析"考查过去进行时! 句意"渐渐地$兔子从狗的视线 中消失了! 根据语境可知$此处表示当时动作正在进行$应用 进行时$且故事发生在过去$应用过去进行时! 故选-! &".C!解析"考查冠词的用法! 句意"##%真没用$CCC受伤 的兔子都抓不到!&根据句意可知$此处指一只兔子$且空后单 词以元音音素开头$应用不定冠词4H! 故选.! '"0C!解析"考查非谓语动词及词义辨析! 句意"狗感到很伤 心$设法为自己CCC"%虽然我没有抓住它$但我已经尽力 了!&根据句意可知$此处指为自己辩解! @6M@>;><@D"努力做 某事$为固定搭配! 故选0! ""0C!解析"考查连词词义辨析! 句意"CCC兔子回到家$所 有其他兔子对它的幸运感到惊讶! 根据句意可知$此处指回到 家时$应用FD?H引导! 故选0! ("/C!解析"考查代词的用法! 句意"它们问"%那只狗差点抓住 你$你是怎么跑掉的(&根据空前%L4I5D@&可知$此处作宾语$应 用代词的宾格! 故选/! )"-C!解析"考查代词的用法! 句意"这只狗最多只会因为抓不 到我而受到责备$所以CCC所做的只是尽力而为! 此处作主 语应用代词主格! 故选-! *"/C!解析"考查形容词词义辨析! 句意"对我来说$情况完全 CCC! 根据句意可知$此处指对于兔子来讲$情况是完全不 同的! 故选/! +".C!解析"考查一般过去时的被动语态! 句意"如果我被抓 住$我肯定会失去生命! 主语为 T$谓语动词应用单数$时态为 一般过去时$再分析句子结构可知$主语T与谓语动词 L4@LD 之 间是动宾关系$应用被动语态! 故选.! $,"-C!解析"考查宾语从句的引导词及语序! 句意"我们是否 曾经审视过自己$问自己CCC( 分析句子结构可知$此处为 宾语从句$应用陈述语序$根据句意可知$此处指询问自己是 否可以做得更好$应用7=引导! 故选-! " "!主旨大意"本文是一篇说明文! 主要针对儿童的健康问题" 提出了对抗压力的四个行之有效的步骤"同时强调首先需要找出 问题所在! # "!主旨大意"本文是一篇记叙文! 主要讲述了女孩-D?B<7?Y7B 梦想成为一名舞蹈家"却因意外导致不能行走"但是她不放弃自 己的梦想"依然加入了舞蹈队"创办了 Z>B?@?<"并且努力实现了 自己跳舞梦想的故事! $"H?46BMC!解析"句意"然而$那个的梦想CCC在 $,#, 年的一 个晚上结束了! 根据语境及备选词可知$H?46符合语境$此处 用副词修饰空后动词! !";4HL7H5C!解析"句意"但是那并不能阻止她CCC! 根据语 境及备选词可知$;4HL?符合语境$<@>J <K"=6>9;>7H5<@D"阻挡 某人做某事$为固定搭配$此处应用动名词! &"<D>FC!解析"句意"她说"%我想向我的队友和我自己CCC$我 还是正常的!&根据语境及备选词可知$<D>F符合语境$再根据 空前不定式符号@>可知$此处应用动词原形! '"494[7H5C!解析"句意"她说"%这真的是一段CCC经历!&根 据语境及备选词可知$494[?符合语境$此处修饰空后名词$且 修饰物$应用G7H5形容词! ""B465?6C!解析"句意"Y7B希望在CCC城市里接触更多的人$ 她于 $,#& 年搬到了另一个城市洛杉矶$组建了一支名叫 Z>B?@?<的残障人士舞蹈队! 根据语境及备选词可知$B465?符 合语境$且此处暗含比较之意$应用形容词的比较级! ("D?6<?B=C!解析"句意"她跳舞跳得很开心! 根据语境及备选词 可知$<D?符合语境$?H\>M>H?<?B=玩得开心$为固定搭配$此处 应用反身代词! )"I<?6<C!解析"句意"每年她都会为所有年龄和有能力的轮椅 CCC举办舞蹈营$帮助他们找到他们的舞蹈潜力! 根据语境 及备选词可知$I<?6符合语境$此处表泛指$应用名词复数! *"L4B<C!解析"句意"她把它CCC%Z>B?@?<体验&! 根据语境 及备选词可知$L4B符合语境$再根据主语及句子时态可知$此 处应用动词的单三形式! +"576BN<C!解析"句意"在这个CCC帮助下$许多残障人士都说 这是他们第一次感到自己有归属感! 根据语境及备选词可知$ 576B符合语境$F7@D >H?N<D?BJ 在某人的帮助下$为固定搭配$此 处应用名词所有格! $,"@D?<?C!解析"句意"她说"%我不知道我能做这么多CCC女 孩教过我的事情!&根据语境及备选词可知$@D7<符合语境$再 根据空后%576B<&可知$此处应用复数形式! $ "!主旨大意"本文是一篇应用文! 主要介绍了用鲜花制作干 花标本的材料和步骤等相关信息! $"J><@?6C!解析"文体推断题! 根据图中内容可知$此处材料为 一张海报! !"<7UQ(C!解析"细节理解题! 根据 P>INBH??; 部分中的内容可 知$制作干花)标本*需要六种材料! &"@48?9>7<@I6?4F4MC!解析"细节理解题! 根据AD4@D4JJ?H?;( 部分中的%XD?97U>=B4IH;6MJ>F;?64H; L>6H9?4B4K<>6K<9>7<G @I6?)水分* =6>9@D?=B>F?6"&可知$洗衣粉和玉米粉是用来带 走花的水分的! '"948?;67?; =B>F?6<C!解析"推理判断题! 根据 ]?6=?L@=B>F?6< 部分中的%P>I 94MK?<I6J67<?; 4@D>FJ?6=?L@4=B>F?6L4H B>>8 FD?H 7@7<;67?; 7H 4L?6@47H F4M"&可知$从这篇文章中$我们可 以学会用一种特殊的方式制作干花! ""P?<# 7@;>?<C!解析"细节理解题! 根据AD4@D4JJ?H?;( 部分 中的%XD?<?L>H; =B>F?65?@<@F7<@?; )扭曲的* 4H; IHH4@I64B B>>87H5FD?H 7@;67?<7H @D?476"&可知$当第二朵花在空气中变干 时$它会变得扭曲且不自然 ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !!*# ! 小卷 !- 快速对答案 题号 ! "# $ % & ' ( ) * + #, 答案 . . / - 0 - / / - 0 题号 " "# $ % # "# $ % & ' 答案 - - 0 - / 2 0 ^ ! "!主旨大意"本文是一篇记叙文! 主要讲述了喜欢阅读的S>?M 一次阅读入迷发生的一件事! $".C!解析"考查连词词义辨析! 句意"他的兄弟们经常在外面 踢足球然后回来一身伤$CCCS>?M经常把自己锁在房间里读 故事书! 根据句意可知$此处前后内容为转折关系$应用 KI@ 连接! 故选.! !".C!解析"考查名词单复数及词义辨析! 句意"通过阅读$S>?M 可以有很多美好的CCC$而且不会受到任何伤害! 根据句意 可知$此处指美好的经历$再根据空前%94HM&可知$此处应用 名词复数! 故选.! &"/C!解析"考查名词词义辨析! 句意"然而$意想不到的CC C经常发生! 根据句意可知$此处指意想不到的事情! 故 选/! '"-C!解析"考查形容词词义辨析! 句意"S>?M和他的家人住的 房子很CCC! 根据上下文语境可知$此处指 S>?M和他家人 住的房子很旧! 故选-! ""0C!解析"考查动词词义辨析! 句意"尽管他们不能CCC新 的家具$但是他们很开心有一个居住的地方! 根据句意可知$ 此处指买不起新家具! 故选0! ("-C!解析"考查名词词义辨析! 句意"他正如此CCC看故事 书以至于他没有听见他的父母和兄弟们回家了! J4M4@?H@7>H @>专注于$为固定搭配! 故选-! )"/C!解析"考查形容词词义辨析! 句意"他正看到故事最CCC 结尾部分! 根据上下文语境可知$此处指故事最精彩的部分! 故选/! *"/C!解析"考查副词词义辨析! 句意"突然地$房间的灯熄灭 了$然后房间CCC变黑! 根据语境可知$此处指房间的灯熄 灭了$房间完全变黑了! 故选/! +"-C!解析"考查动词短语辨析! 句意"很快$他的父母开始 CCC门$S>?M慢慢站起来把门打开了! 根据语境可知$此处 指敲门! 故选-! $,"0C!解析"考查动词词义辨析! 句意"当外面的灯光充满房 间后$S>?MCCC他房间的台灯掉到地板上去了! 根据语境 可知$此处指发现! 故选0! 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