专项1 完形填空-【王朝霞系列丛书】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语期末试卷精选（冀教版 河北专版）

期末复习第2岁-攻专项 More and mur penple 9 the idee af riding hikes lu and from work.People use hiryeles soday 10 fun,health.Olsmpie eompetitions and a li mure.Withot the hierele.much o the world might 专项1完形填空 厚Wuh早， 针对高规证题进甘究意光专圳可城 )1.A.senion B.cane C trnspect D.health 2.人e时 B.angrt C.diffieulty D.develapment A(博养审 13.A.finished B.inwenled Cmuvedl D.bonkedl D yus still get fren plastie lags fnim the supermuarkets?Thingx have 1 Chins hte bannel free 14.A.Befome B.Although C After D.Since plastie has at sape und 2 .uml pruple have to 3 using plastie bug.The rule eume beeane our 15.A.cam-fully B.clearly C suddenly D.quickly country tried to make Titter 4.Making super-thin()pastie bags has alsn been hanned. 6.A.erent B.surprised C-popular D.had The Chinese mnoe wd abo 3.000.0,000 plastic shopping hae a day,and they caued 5 17.A.ecmtries uf the emirmem.The bug have beecme a main eaee af plastie pllutiee beeause they are cuy o B.pascenger C.can D.eitirs hreak and people thmw 6 awar here and there.So Chinese peuple are encoempd to bring their own )8.A.anywhem B.everywheme Ccomewhem D.nowher 19.A.allow hags for shepping B.support Ceschange D.stop Whut kind of shopping bag is the best to ling?Sume sudents in Chungning have a ged idea.They 110.A.m B.with Cwithout D.loe make their7 hepping bags Theyeld clothes to make clth bags(布袋，and seod them to their purvnt B pnsemt.They aba ask their parms und fri u use chith bo 9 plastic om. "Poce Grandua!I wish we couldl do somthing to muke her happy."Amy suid in her beother Mark. Thes think it is their duty to 10 the envinmem. Gramims fell and hroke her 1 The doctar said the would he in hed fre sis werke.Staving in the )1.A.picked B.made C.changed D.forpo gimlen is her 2 activity.So she wouldl not like lying in bed 3 her leg to hecome well again. 2,A.可k B.bunk. C.ecbonle 山.kw 1hmma(n)4,”aid Mrk.“w some plctures uf werrarium〔镜培金)鱼mie )3.A.care for B.poy for C.look for D.leam froe Temariume are little indeor pardens.They ean be 5 in glass bottles,Let's make a terrarion for )4.A.mone 程，mh C.less D.a linle )5.A.gollution B.peodlem C.purpse D.ides Gramdms.e ean enjuy a garden n her hse. )6.A.they B.them C.it D.ans Amy agreed.6 the two of them found the magzinn and leamed haw to make s terrarium.They )7,A. B.long C.goud D.awn showed it 1o 7 mothee.She suidl that it would he a perfect gifi for Geema.She 8 everywhere in )8.人w时 B.on C.a D.isto her hme sd feunl a largr.clear glae botle.Afer a trip t the ganien shep to by the things.they )9,A.e甲 B.insdead o G.beemne nf D.stand for began to 9 the serrarium. )10,A.p B.Legm C.keep D.stop Fnt,they putde(抖水材料)蓝也e_10 of the botle,This would11 the i prtting to wet.Next.they added om dark,ri (塘色方] Nuw they were ready to add the plants.Amy had choten 12 plunts at the garden shop.One was Todmy the bieyele riding is a perfeet wuy of neing air pollution.Cycling to work is a healthier hire than driting or taking puhlie 1.Of eme.it dpn on how far you from your woekplaee. tall with lag.thin.eem leae.The ather nas sort with lright pick flners.To mke the terrriu even Another benefit(签处》of cyeling is鱼uking you feel mre creive d full of2.That will imgee mure 13 Asy plared stones of diffemet cnlours around the plams.14 .they watered the plames. your wrk What's mom is much kieder on your pocket. When Amy aml Mark showedl Gemdma her nev termrium.she was so pdeired.Now shr has a leatiful Bieycle were 3 in the 19th ermtury and havem't changr much sinee thent.4 bieyeles nuw little 15 to enjoy right inside her home. hae better purts.gentrally speaking.the shapes are the same as befoere. 11.A.a B.hand C leg D.hrad Nondays.bieyrles deulped 5.Eleetreie hirycles,the most common form of tranepon in the 12.A.meryday B.dlangymo 仁an网 D.bccing woeld,appeared.But bieyels ae still 6 with some people.This makes it the mst popalar inveninn 13.A.waiting for B.depending on C.looking at D.cgening up ever.When we think of some 7.like China.we imagime hundreds of people eyeling 8.Even )4.A.drrum B.idea Cquestion D.stury in Japan,it is poecithle tu se husinemen,famers,mthers,e weckers in the atreets m their hikee. 5.A.hidlen B.lifed C pMn D.tied 河至卡熊美谁人年血下曲其共第1可兵4面 河业青域无场八阜这下并其共界1面头4有 专项1 6.A. B.afer C.hut D.beeause 110.A.polite B.intenelnl 仁any D.curful )7..A.ber B.his C.their D.our 111.A.broke B.culoueed C lought D )8.A.seanbedl B.pushed C.fiBled D.deseribed 112.A.effering B.checking C.refusing D.colleeting 9.A.bormm B.choose C.huy D.build 113.A.leging lee B.keeping on Ci,lmin球o D.culting down 10.A.国 B.beginning C.top D.beck )14.生tl B.only Cye D.already )11.A.make B.avoid C.improse D.keep 115.Ae B.with C af Daha国 )12.A.two B.three (.f D.fine E )13.A.espemsise B.colourfal C.traditienal D.personal When I was a little girl.I always asked m parents for a puppy).They wouldn't because they )14.A.Finally 目.Bowever C.Tmdend D.Sul had mnugh wurk in do in thrir 1 day. 515.A.w行 B.botle C.pirture D.garden Bat they dod get me s puppy2 I g a litile oer.Befoee they picked up the dog.they gme me a D picoe 3 My dadl lked at me and said,"It says that yuu met take enr of this dog-take it for There lives a umler ay floce.He does well ie his business and has mle a lt of 1. walke.fend it.cleam it and play with it." He i a perfeet person and has good 2 with his xeighbours.All people like him. “you write证umem,it means yoe4_和everything un this paper,”可mihr One day,his 3 eae hoek from college.His wife cooked a big dmner for him.4 the famly addnl "Do you understand our 5 ? were ealing.the son said tu his futher."Dud,the times are 5 frm when you were yuung.I think yo Sune!lt was a bt of respumibility (,utI B it.Finally.I had my oun dng!I namrd her should reud moee books aboat how tu run a geod busisess in the B society(."Y aling is Elie,and we beeame the best friends.1 7 foond that she thought I was her mther. impertane."the father smiled."Im de o do your business beter.I think you shdd take my She wuld ery at night just likn a luaby.And it wa up so me to heip her m B hee lark in he little bed.I had t wulk her and play with her.Souetims I felt 9.epecally when I wanted to play 7 nhwtdo better.And you should als o to the relvant(相关的)chls tu sudy,”8 with my friends.10 I had to dn things for Elsie. the sot. Two yrars hae pused,and Elsie 11.She'.a srng a bume.anl 12 usut 30 kiho. “al?you want me tu be a9gwim学”His father goe kimldf10_."T'yuur faer,'m One day.a neighbor asked me to book afer her 13 foe a few hours.When the lady eame houe. sshinman Now I'm selling you-you ae teachinga fish hw "i father we weme playing with El-ie happily."How did yu harn to he such a(n)14 babyier?"she a-knl. lughed amd 11 the tuhle. I pointed to Elsie and 15"I'veried her since she was apuppy.Compared to her.id are easy!" "What?Why did my fither me to teach u fish hw lo wwim?I was 12 him smme helplul 11.A.boring 长b同 C.free D.lngy hief”The was pursled长图感的 12.L. B.while C Brlun D.ax His mther wa 13 their cevemaiun ictly.She suid."Haha.dear.your father din'a 3.A.p B.nevs C青l D.ad小wie yuu to teach a fish bow to awim.He me thut he hs 14 bers o that you dn't to 41,e用 B.aurered C.sop D.aveid tell him huw to do bueense." 15.A.mistake B.dream C purpoe D.talue The son sad 15 a smile."Oh,I sec." 16.A.sccepted B.bmoke C afforded D.fongot 1,.my B.progncs C.fire D.somp 17.A.properly B.minly 仁k D.q和irky )2.A.ndationships B.ncheaneages C.nehdives D.spirits 8.A. B.pour Cplant D.cut )3.A.daughter B.brether C.re D.inber 19.A.surprised B.mln时 C.terrible D.worried 4,A.i B.Bm网 C,Un目 D.While 110.人Instesel B.Again C Aleo D).Later 5,A.m B.dangvu C.rumfertalle D.diffirult 111.A.wooke up 北.Wp C.showed up D.e叩 )6.A.winple B.medem C.similar D.hasir 12.A.cmer B.lifts C camrin D.weighs )7.A.tim B.teat C.newe D.acvice 113.A4g B.cals C D.flowers )8.A.crntimed B.nodded C.replied D.nsked 114.A.awful 我i C exerlleu B.craxy )9.A.wurker B.elmben C.deetur D.teacher 115.A.shouted B.jaid C wared 我xplained 专项1 河丝线是八羊下雾西第4面品44.ton 5.truck 6.seat B 7.ant 8.bee 9.attention 1.C2.A3.B 10.beer 11.amount 12.recycling 4.B【解析】句意为： 现在的自行车 13.metal 14.duty 15.schoolyard 零件质量更高，但一般来说，形状和以前一 16.electricity 17.tap 18.pollute 样。根据句意可知B项正确。 19.waste 20.reduce 21.recycle 5.D6.C7.A 22.shut 23.divide 24.explain 25.die 26.dead 27.reusable 8.B【解析】根据上文中的“This makes it the 28.respect 29.used 30.unlike most popular invention ever."可知，此处强调 31.plastic 32.empty 33.litter 到处都能看到人们骑自行车，everywhere符合 34.sort 35.least 句意。 二、1.pollution 2.factories 3.shut;shut 9.B【解析】allow“允许”；support“支持”；exchange 4.dying;dead 5.useful;used “交换”：sop“停止；阻止”。上文介绍了骑自 三、1.a bit of 2.again and again 行车的好处及它的受欢迎程度，所以此处表 3.shut down 4.start out 示“越来越多的人支持骑自行车上下班”。 5.divide...into... 6.draw one's attention 10.D 7.pick up 8.throw away C 9.die off 10.live off 1.C2.A 11.clean up 四、1.picked it up 2.Turn off the lights 3.A【解析】wait for'“等待”；depend on“依靠； 3.it's our duty to 4.should;on it 取决于”；look at'“看”；open up“张开；打开”。 5.save;in many ways 6.throw away 上文提到奶奶喜欢待在花园里，所以她不想 7.draw people's attention to 躺在床上等着她的腿康复。A项符合文意。 8.the least amount of 9.It is a waste to 4.B 10.if;makes a small change make a big 5.C【解析】结合下文内容可知，Amy和哥哥 difference 在玻璃瓶中种植植物，由此可推断栽培盒是 五、1.Where do you live(,Katie) 可以在玻璃瓶中种植的小型室内花园，故 2.How is the environment in your hometown gown符合文意。 there 6.A7.C8.A9.D 3.What do people waste (most) 10.A【解析】结合常识和句意可知，排水材料 4.Do you recycle (at home) 放在瓶子的底部。故bottom符合文意 5.Great/Excellent/Good/You doa goodjob/... 11.B【解析】在瓶底放排水材料是为了避免 期末复习第2步·攻专项 土壤太湿润，B项（避免）正确。 专项1完形填空 12.A A 13.B【解析】根据下文可知，Amy在植物周围 1.C2.A 放了不同颜色的石头，推测她这样做是为了 3.B【解析】care for'“照顾；喜欢”；pay for'“付 让栽培盒更多彩(colourful)。 款；支付”：look for“寻找”；learn from“向… 14.A15.D 学习”。由上文可知，中国禁止在商店使用免 D 费塑料袋，故人们使用塑料袋时必须付钱购 1.A 买。B项符合文意。 2.A【解析】relationship“关系”；advantage'“优 4.C5.A6.B 势；有利条件”；relative“亲戚；亲属”；spirit“精 7.D【解析】one'sown意为“某人自己的”。 8.C 神：精灵”。由下文可知，所有人都很喜欢他. 9.B【解析】move up“升级；提升”；instead of 故他和邻居们关系很好。A项符合文意。 “用…代替：是…而不是…”：because of 3.C4.D5.A “因为；由于”；stand for“代表”。句意为：他们 6.B【解析】上文提到儿子对父亲说现如今与 也让父母和朋友用布袋 塑料袋。 过去父亲那时不同，故此处表示儿子建议父亲 故选B项。 读一些关于在现代社会如何经营好企业的书。 10.A 7.D8.A9.B10.C11.D 河北专版英语入年级下册翼数 12.A【解析】offer sb.sth.意为“提供给某人某物” 2.worrying 【解析】avoid doing sth..意为“避免 此处表示“我在给他提供一些有用的建议！”。 做某事”。设空处表示“我”无可避免地担 13.C14.D 心他。 15.B【解析】wih意为“带着；具有”，在此处 3.how 4.amazed 表示伴随。 5.offered【解析】主语是动作offer的承受者， E 谓语用被动语态，故填offer的过去分词 1.B2.D offered 3.A【解析】第三段中的do everything on this 6.an 7.paid 8.carefully 9.and 10.best paper提示此处表示“他们给我一张纸” E 4.A 1.surprised 2.but 3.craziest 4.first 5.C【解析】mistake“错误”；dream“梦想”； 5.a 6.for 7.quickly 8.tourists 9.left purpose“目的”；value“价值”。父母让“我”在 10.him 纸上签名是为了让“我”承担起照顾小狗的责 F 任，故设空处表示“你理解我们的目的吗？”。 1.the 2.succeed 3.has 4.If 6.A7.D8.A 5.farmers'【解析】此处表示“老鼠将会破坏 9.C【解析】surprised“惊讶的”；relaxed“放松 农民的大米”，表示“某人的”，应用名词所有 的”；terrible“糟糕的”；worried“担心的”。由 格，故填farmers'。 于“我”要照顾Elsie,不能和朋友一起玩耍， 6.larger 7.for 8.including 9.them “我”感觉很槽糕。C项符合文意。 10.happily 10.A【解析】instead'“反而”；again“再；又”： G also“也”；later“后来”。结合上下文意可知， 1.winners 2.prepared 3.Second 4.bravely 此处表示“我”不能和朋友玩耍，反而要照颐 5.yourself/yourselves 6.but Elsie 7.closer 【解析】设空前much常用来修饰比较 11.B12.D 13.C14.C 15.D 级，此处表示“记住，你每失败一次，就离成功 专项2短文填空 更近一步”，故填closer A 8.hidden 9.up 10.an 1.on 2.selling 3.badly 4.wanted H 5.But 6.fifth 7.surprised 8.died 1.of 2.them 3.left 4.a/one 5.once 9.how 10.me 6.been 7.with 8.happily 9.schools B 10.better 1.taking【解析】and连接前后两个并列成分， I 由spending可知，此处填taking 1.a 2.beginning 3.and 4.their 2.decided 3.them 5.travelling【解析】“spend+-时间+(in)doing 4.at【解析】arrive in/at意为“到达”。in后跟 sh.”意为“花费时间做某事”。故此处填 大地点，at后跟小地点。由设空后的fam可 travel的-ing形式travelling。 知，此处填at。 6.photographs 7.to 5.strawberries 6.quickly 7.dirty 8.tuy【解析】本句结构完整，故此处填副词 8.happier 9.a 10.were ruly,修饰形容词amazing。 C 9.American 10.stronger 1.for 2.truly J 3.greatest【解析】“one of the+形容词最高级+ 1.advantages 2.mainly 可数名词复数”意为“最…的之一”。 3.But【解析】上文提到网络有很多优点，下 4.twentieth 5.us 6.newspapers 文提到一些老人不会用电脑。前后句意形成 7.bu【解析】设空前“这没有很多钱”与设空 转折，故填连词But。 后“他很开心有这些钱”句意形成转折，故填 4.an 5.difference 6.how 7.created but. 8.first 8.spends 9.importance 10.an 9.searching【解析】succeed in doing sth.意为 0 “成功做某事”。 1.his 10.my 5 河北专版 英语 入年级下册 冀教