内容正文:
期末素能测评
一、 (2023·广州番禺区一模)语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A long time ago, a farmer raised a rabbit and a big dog on his farm. One day, he organized a competition 1 his dog and his rabbit. In one of his 2 fields, he made a small hole and hid a carrot and a bone in it. He wanted to know 3 animal would find them first.
The rabbit was 4 excited that he was busy looking for the carrot, digging here and there. He was 5 sure that he would find the carrot and the bone. 6 , the dog was lazy all the time. He looked for the bone for a short time, then 7 down on the ground. There he began to complain. He thought 8 was difficult for him to find one bone in such a big field.
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The rabbit kept 9 hard without stopping to have a rest. With every new hole, the dog complained about 10 difficult this was. But the rabbit didn’t care about what the dog said. When there was no place in the whole field left to dig, the rabbit dug a tunnel(隧道) 11 was right under the dog. There he succeeded in 12 the carrot and the bone.
This is how the dog lost 13 competition. In fact, he found the right place in the very beginning. But he failed to find the bone 14 he only complained and didn’t try at all. When we meet difficulties in our life, we should stick with our goal and never 15 up just like the dog.
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( B )1. A. with B. between C. in D. of
( C )2. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest
( D )3. A. why B. how C. that D. which
( B )4. A. very B. so C. such D. too
( D )5. A. complete B. completed C. completing D. completely
( C )6. A. And B. Therefore C. However D. So
( A )7. A. lay B. lie C. lain D. lying
( C )8. A. this B. that C. it D. he
( C )9. A. dig B. dug C. digging D. to dig
( A )10. A. how B. what C. why D. that
( A )11. A. which B. who C. what D. how
( B )12. A. find B. finding C. finds D. found
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( C )13. A. a B. an