内容正文:
Unit 5
Lesson 14 Grandpa’s Memories
·教材知识全解
知识点4 German的用法
知识点5 luckily的用法
知识点6 marry的用法
Memories
教材知识全解
German的用法
知识点
4
对应全练版·P62
教材原文 The German planes often bombed the cities at night.
德国的飞机经常在夜晚轰炸那些城市。(听力)
German作形容词,意为“德国的”。
The first chapter tells German history.
第一章讲的是德国的历史。
German还有如下含义:①德国人,作可数名词,复数
是Germans;②德语,作不可数名词。
I met two Germans on my way home.
我在回家的路上遇到了两名德国人。
She plans to learn to speak German.
她打算学习说德语。
归纳拓展
点拨
Germany作名词,意为“德国”。
We’re going to Germany next year.我们明年打算去德国。
教材原文 Luckily, we arrived home before it started to rain. 幸
运的是,我们在开始下雨之前到家了。
luckily是副词,意为“幸运地”。
It rained heavily. Luckily, we got to the airport on time. 雨下得很大。幸运的是,我们按时到达了机场。
luckily的用法
知识点
5
对应全练版·P62
拓展
反义词:unluckily adv.不幸地
Unluckily, the daughter got a serious illness. 不幸的是,女儿得了一种严重的疾病。
(2022浙江温州中考)There was a storm yesterday. ,
most of the flowers in my garden are still alive.
A.Clearly B.Luckily
C.Suddenly D.Firstly
例 题
B
解:clearly清楚地;luckily幸运地;suddenly突然地;firstly首先。句
意:昨天有暴风雨。幸运的是,我花园里的大多数花都还活着。
luckily符合语境。故选B。
教材原文 Later, he moved to the United States and married your
great-grandma. 后来,他搬到了美国,和你的曾祖母结婚了。(听
力)
marry作动词,意为“(和某人)结婚”,既可以作及物动词,也可以作不及物动词。
The lady married a doctor. 那位女士和一名医生结婚了。
They are going to marry next year.他们打算明年结婚。
marry的用法
知识点
6
对应全练版·P62
归纳拓展
Is the lady single or married?
那位女士是单身还是已婚?
They got married two months ago.
他们两个月之前结的婚。
She is going to get married to Mr. Smith.
她打算和史密斯先生结婚。
marry是短暂性动词,不能和时间段搭配。如果用在现在完成时中和时间段搭配时,要用表示延续性的be married。
They have been married for two years.
他们结婚两年了。
=They got married two years ago.
他们两年前结婚了。
注意
Look at the old couple. They for more than sixty
years.
A.married
B.have married
C.got married
D.have been married
例 题
D
解:句意:看看这对老夫妻。他们已经结婚超过六十年了。根据
“for more than sixty years”可知,设空处所在句的时态是现在
完成时,先排除选项A和C;表示“结婚多长时间”要用表示延
续性的be married,故选D。