第1部分 必修第三册 UNIT 7 ART（课件PPT）-【优化指导】2025年高考英语一轮复习高中总复习·第1轮（北师大版）

UNIT 7　ART 第一部分　教材复习 必修第三册 假定你是李华，自制了一些中国结(Chinese knot)。请你给开网店的美国朋友Tom写一封信，请他代卖。要点包括： 1．外观(尺寸、颜色、材料)； 2．象征意义； 3．价格。 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 Dear Tom， How are you doing？❶I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me.I made them myself with red silk threads，cloth and other materials.They look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond，about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide.In China，these knots stand for friendship，love and good luck. 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses.They are only $12.99 each.❷If anyone wants to know more about the knots，let them write to me.Also，do let me know if you need further information. Thank you! Li Hua 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 用左栏加黑的句式完成句子 ①不知能否请您向我们提供一些信息？ ____________________________________________________，please? ②如果你遇到麻烦，我会帮你的。 I'll help you _______________________________． I wonder if you'd be kind enough to give us some information if you're stuck in some trouble 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 栏目索引 核心考点 突破 运用能力 提高 1 figure n．人像，人形；数字；身材；雕像；图形v.计算；计划，打算；估计；理解；认为；(以重要地位)出现 单句语法填空 ①How does she manage to keep ___(she) figure when she eats so much? ②(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Behind it，the person is trying to figure ___ who exactly I teach ...the animals? ③We figure on your ______(come) early to help us. 核心考点 突破 out her coming 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 应用文单句写作 ④至于中国历史上我最喜欢的人物，那一定是晚清时期的伟大思想家魏源。 As for _________________________________，it must be Wei Yuan，a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty. my favorite figure in Chinese history 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 ①keep one's figure保持体形 have a good figure拥有好身材 a political/public figure一位政治/公众人物 ②figure out理解；想出；计算出 figure on指望；估计；预料到 figure sth.in将某物包括/计算在内 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 2 affect vt.影响；(疾病)侵袭；深深打动 [拓展]effect n．作用；影响affective adj.情感的；表达感情的affecting adj.动人的；感人的；激起怜悯的 affection n．喜爱 单句语法填空 ①(2023·北京卷)One of them is about how the most accessible information in the present _______(affect) decisions about the future. ②Affected ____ a high fever，he continued with his work. ③Think of the movies，books，teachers，and friends that have an effect __ you most deeply. affects with on 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 句式升级 ④Many young people were affected by his story.They began to do volunteer work for the disabled. →_____________________，many young people began to do volunteer work for the disabled.(分词作状语) Affected by his story 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 ①be affected by 受……的影响；被……感动 be affected with 感染……疾病 ②have an effect/influence on/upon对……产生影响 “被深深地感动”的表达： ①be deeply moved ②be deeply touched ③be deeply affected 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 3 refer vi.提到；谈到；参考；查阅 vt.查询 [拓展]reference n．谈到；提及；参考；查阅 单句语法填空 ①In the past，he ________(refer) to the dictionary to get the exact meaning of the word. ②This typical sleep pattern is usually referred to __ the “night owl” schedule of sleep. ③The textbooks and dictionaries can be used as _________(refer) books while the magazines serve as reading materials. referred as reference 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 应用文单句写作 ④关于餐桌礼仪，我想给你一些建议，希望对你有帮助。 __________________________________，I want to give you some suggestions and hope that they will be helpful to you. In/With reference to table manners 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 ①refer to指的是；描述；涉及；查阅；参考 refer to ...as ...把……称作…… refer ...to ...把……提交/介绍给…… ②reference book/materials 参考书/资料 in/with reference to 关于 make reference to 提及 for future reference 供日后参考 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 4 perform vt.& vi.表演；演出；履行；执行 [拓展]performance n．表演；演出；履行；执行 performer n．表演者；演奏者；演员 单句语法填空 ①That was the first time that I had watched a live musical ___________(perform). ②The doctors are going to perform __ operation to save his life. ③She was the only _________(perform) and I was the only audience. performance an performer 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 一句多译 ④他们表演得如此精彩以至于观众爆发出一阵阵欢呼声。 →______________________ that those who were watching burst into cheers. →So well ________________ that those who were watching burst into cheers. They performed so well did they perform 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 ①perform a(n) ...role in在……中起……作用 perform an operation/a play进行一场手术/演一场戏 perform one's duty/promise尽某人的责任/履行某人的承诺 ②put on/give a performance表演 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 5 otherwise adv.否则；要不然；除此以外；用别的方法；其他方面 adj.别的；另外的；不同的 conj.否则；不然 写出下列句中otherwise的词性和含义 ①She is not very clever，but otherwise she's a nice girl._______________ ②You must start earlier，otherwise you'll not catch the bus._______________ 单句语法填空 ③We were delayed at the airport，otherwise we _____(will) have been here by lunch time. adv.除此以外 conj.否则；不然 would 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 应用文单句写作 ④我认为我们每个人都应该尽力帮助那些需要帮助的人，否则我们迟早要为自己的自私负责。 I argue that every one of us should try our best to help those in need._________ _______________________________________________． Otherwise we'll have to answer for our selfishness sooner or later 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 ①otherwise (conj.)＝or (else)/if not否则；要不然 ②otherwise (adv.)＝in another way/apart from/differently用其他办法；除……以外；另外 and otherwise＝and so on 等等；及其他 or otherwise＝or contrary 或相反；或其反面 ③otherwise (adj.)＝other/different另外的；其他的；不同的 当otherwise后接句子，表示否定意义时，如果是假想的或与事实相反的情况，从句要用虚拟语气。 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 6 struggle n．奋斗；斗争；拼搏；努力v.奋斗；拼搏；抗争；挣扎 单句语法填空 ①(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)She would have struggled ____________ extreme pain to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey's help. ②While playing basketball，the boy's leg got injured，but he struggled __ his feet. ③Helen Keller became deaf and blind when she was 19 months old，but she never gave up and struggled _______(lead) an active life. against/with to to lead 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 应用文单句写作 ④在短片中，你可以了解到我校一直在为更美好的未来而努力。 In the short film，you can learn that __________________________________ _______________． my school has been struggling for a better future 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 struggle to do sth.努力做某事，挣扎着做某事 struggle for ...为……奋斗/努力 struggle with/against ...同……斗争/抗争 struggle to one's feet挣扎着站起来 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 7 hesitate v．犹豫；踌躇；迟疑 [拓展]hesitation n．犹豫；不情愿 单句语法填空 ①Don't hesitate ______(let) me know if you need any help or have any demands. ②Don't hesitate __________ your decision once you think it over. ③She _________(hesitate) for a moment and went on. to let about/over hesitated 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 一句多译 ④无论你何时有麻烦，我都会毫不犹豫地帮助你。 →Whenever you are in trouble，______________________________________． (have no hesitation in) →Whenever you are in trouble，____________________________________． (hesitation) →Whenever you are in trouble，______________________________．(hesitate) →Whenever you are in trouble，______________________________________． (hesitate about) I will have no hesitation in doing you a favour I will do you a favour without hesitation I will not hesitate to do you a favour I will not hesitate about doing you a favour 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 ①hesitate to do sth.迟疑做某事；不愿意做某事 hesitate about/over对……犹豫不决 ②without hesitation毫不犹豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不犹豫地做某事 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 8 charge n．主管；负责；费用 vt.收费；要价；充电；指控 单句语法填空 ①(2023·全国甲卷)So，it's been useful to know how to cover up holes and repaint a room to avoid any _______ (charge) when I've moved out. ②The shaver can __________(charge) and used while travelling. ③The woman taking charge __ the company was charged ____ paying bribes(贿赂). charges be charged of with 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 同义句改写 ④I'll be in charge of the whole factory when Mr. Black is away. →The whole factory will be ___________________ when Mr. Black is away.(in the charge of) →I'll ________________________________ when Mr. Black is away.(take charge of) in the charge of me take charge of the whole factory 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 ①in charge of 负责，掌管 in the charge of由……负责；受……管理 take charge of接管，控制，负责 free of charge免费 ②charge sb.money for (doing) sth.因(做) 某事而收某人的钱 charge sb.with sth.＝accuse sb.of sth.因某事指控某人 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 9 signal v．标志着；预示；发信号；发暗号；示意 n．标识；信号；暗号；标志；信号灯 单句语法填空 ①The change in the colour of the ocean will be one of the early warning _______(signal) that we really have changed our planet. ②As soon as he sat down at the table，he signaled __ the waiter to bring the menu. ③Body language can give away a lot about your mood.For example，standing with your arms folded can send ___ a signal that you are being defensive. signals to out 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 句式升级 ④The bell rang，and it signaled that school was over. →The bell rang，_________________________________．(非限制性定语从句) →The bell rang，______________________________．(分词作状语) which signaled that school was over signaling that school was over 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 ①signal (to) sb.to do sth.示意某人做某事 signal (to sb.) that ...示意(某人)…… ②traffic signals交通信号灯 send out a signal发出信号 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 10 appreciate vt.感激；欣赏 [拓展]appreciation n．欣赏；感激；理解appreciative adj.感激的；欣赏的 单句语法填空 ①I appreciate ___________(give) this opportunity. ②We really appreciated __ when she offered to help. ③(2023·浙江1月卷)I also gained a greater ____________(appreciate) for the role that plants play in maintaining the balance of our ecosystem. being given it appreciation 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 应用文单句写作 ④如果你能考虑我的邀请，我将不胜感激。 _________________________________________________________ I'd appreciate it if you could take my invitation into consideration. 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 ①appreciate doing sth.感激做某事 I would appreciate it if ...如果……我将不胜感激。 ②in appreciation of ...感激…… ①当appreciate作“感激，感谢”讲时，后面不跟表示“人”的词作宾语，且没有进行时态。 ②除appreciate外，某些表示喜、怒、哀、乐的动词，如enjoy、hate、love、like、dislike、prefer等，接when/if引导的从句作宾语时，通常用it作形式宾语，而把宾语从句放在it之后。 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 11 permission n．允许；许可 [拓展]permit vt.允许；许可；准许 n．许可；执照；通行证；许可证 单句语法填空 ①The visitors are reminded that the museum doesn't permit _______(smoke). ②Without __________(permit)，no one shall let out the news. ③(2023·浙江1月卷)Citizens of higher social classes ______________(permit)to live closer to the center of the circles. ④Weather __________(permit)，the sports meeting will be held next Saturday morning. smoking permission were permitted permitting 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 句式升级 ⑤If time permits，I will accompany my parents to call on you this weekend. →_________________，I will accompany my parents to call on you this weekend.(独立主格结构) Time permitting 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 ①permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 permit doing sth.允许做某事 time/weather permitting时间/天气允许的话 ②a driving permit驾驶执照 ③without permission未经允许 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 12 be doing ...when ...正在做……这时…… I was walking down the road with two friends when the sun set ... 太阳落山时，我正和两个朋友一起走在路上…… 单句语法填空 ①The professor had just finished his speech ____ students rushed out of the classroom. ②(2023·浙江1月卷)I was just about to leave ____ the hummingbird appeared. ③I was __ the point of giving up when my best friend encouraged me to go on. when when on 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 应用文单句写作 ④我正在考虑是否参加，这时我的英语老师过来了，告诉我这是一个展示我的才华的好机会。 I was wondering whether to participate ____________________________，telling me that it was a good chance to display my talent. when my English teacher came 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 ①be about to do ...when ...正打算做……这时…… ②be on the point of doing ...when ...正要做……这时…… ③had just done ...when ...刚做完……这时…… 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 13 wish后宾语从句中的虚拟语气 I wish I knew more about them. 我希望我更多地了解它们。 单句语法填空 ①I wish I ____(know) his address. ②I wish you ________(come) to my birthday party yesterday. ③I wish you __________(come) here on time tomorrow. ④I wish I ____(be) as young as 18 years old and had a lot of energy. knew had come would come were 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 一句多译 ⑤我希望有一天你会成功。 →I wish that _________________ someday. →__________________________．(wish sb.sth.) →_______________________．(may) →_______________________________．(hope)　 you would succeed I wish you success someday May you succeed someday I hope you will succeed someday 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 “wish＋宾语从句”意为“但愿……；希望……；……就好了”，往往表示与事实相反或不太可能实现的愿望。wish后宾语从句中的谓语有以下几种形式。 (1)对将来发生的事情表示祝愿或愿望：主语＋wish (that)＋从句主语＋would/could/might＋动词原形 (2)表示与现在事实相反的愿望：主语＋wish (that)＋从句主语＋动词的过去式 (3)对过去发生的事情表示遗憾或后悔时：①主语＋wish (that)＋从句主语＋would/could have＋动词的过去分词 ②主语＋wish (that)＋从句主语＋had＋动词的过去分词 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 运用能力 提高 Ⅰ.一词多义/熟词生义练——清除阅读障碍 1．figure n．人像，人形；数字；身材；人物 ①These figures indicate why the Negroes live in such deep poverty.______ ②She had an excellent figure and walked with an air.______ ③Mclean has become a figure known to everyone so far.______ 数字 身材 人物 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 2．refer to提到；查阅，参考；涉及，关于；把……送交给，指的是；与……相关 ①Don't refer to that matter again，please.________ ②If you want to know his telephone number，you may refer to the telephone directory.__________ ③I was not referring to her when I said so._________ ④The case referred to has been presented to the supreme law court.___________ ⑤The special patient was referred to a specialist for treatment.______________ 提到 查阅 指的是 与……相关 把……送交给 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 3．charge n．& v．主管；负责；充电；控告；要价，收费 ①Ben will take charge of the company after his father retires.______ ②The restaurant charged me 10 dollars for the lunch.____________ ③The young man was charged with stealing._______ ④The battery must be charged before use.______ 主管 要价；收费 控告 充电 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 4．快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思 ①World peace is a cause we should all work for.______ ②It was only momentary—like a sad note in an old song—and then it was gone. ______ ③His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn't have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves._______ 事业 曲调 乐谱 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 Ⅱ.核心知识巩固练——强化语言知识 (一)词形变化练 1．The audience was fascinated by their superb ______________(perform). 2．If it's a legal matter you need to seek ____________(profession) advice. 3．You are very ________(talent) and we admire your passion for art. 4．She made no _________(refer) to her illness but only to her future plans. 5．I wish you and your lovers all the best in the ___________(challenge) future. performance(s) professional talented reference challenging 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 6．All people like to be successful but are afraid of _______(fail). 7．She is very ________(create)—she writes poetry and articles. 8．To my great delight，she gave it to me without any __________(hesitate). 9．He named one of us his ______________(represent) at the meeting. 10．In the lab，don't touch anything without your teacher's __________(permit). failure creative hesitation representative permission 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 (二)固定用法练 1．I received an encouraging response __ my advertisement. 2．We feel honored to be __ the scene while all this is happening. 3．We must figure ___ how to solve the problem. 4．My assistant will be __ charge of the department in my absence. 5．The workers struggled ___ better pay and better conditions. 6．People who work in offices are usually referred to __ “white collar workers”． to on out in for as 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 7．I would appreciate __ if you could reply at your earliest convenience. 8．(2023·浙江1月卷)I was standing by the car ____ a hummingbird flew to the center of our group and began hovering. 9．I never know him，let _____ his family. 10．It was not _____ the rain stopped that they started. it when alone until 返回导航 第1轮 英语(配北师版) 必修第三册 谢谢观看！ $$