必修第三册 UNIT 7 ART（Word练习）-【优化指导】2025年高考英语一轮复习高中总复习·第1轮（北师大版）

必修第三册　UNIT 7　ART 清单一 单元核心词汇 知其意 1．band n.乐队；乐团 2．jazz n.爵士乐 3．comedy n.喜剧片；喜剧节目 4．component n.组成部分 5．costume n.戏装；化装服 6．uplifting adj.令人振奋的 7．starry adj.布满星星的 8．empire n.帝国；大企业 9．mask n.面具 10．clown n.小丑 11．acrobatics n.杂技 12．carriage n.马车 13．orchestra n.(大型的)管弦乐队 14．symphony n.交响乐，交响曲 15．backstage adj.后台的 16．martial adj.军事的；战争的 17．madam n．女士；夫人 18．documentary n.纪录片 19．extensively adv.广泛地；大规模地；全面地 20．symbolism n.象征主义 21．best­selling adj.畅销的 写其形 1．opera n．歌剧；歌剧艺术 2．classical adj.(音乐)古典的；传统的 3．drama n．戏剧 4．calligraphy n．书法 5．shade n．(画的)阴影部分 6．atmosphere n．气氛；氛围 7．masterpiece n．杰作；代表作 8．figure n．人像，人形；数字；身材，体形 9．massive adj.巨大的 10．beneath prep.& adv.在……(正)下方 11．spot n．(圆)点；斑点；污渍 12．scream n．尖叫，尖叫声vi.& vt.高声喊出 13．cause vt.导致，引起；使发生 n．原因；事业 14．scene n．景色 15．visual adj.视觉的，视力的 16．pattern n．图案；花样，式样 17．otherwise adv.否则；要不然 18．complex adj.复杂的 19．aspect n．方面 20．genius n．天才 21．minor adj.(音乐)小调的；小的；不很重要的 22．piano n．钢琴 23．struggle n．奋斗vi.奋斗，拼搏 24．proceed vi.继续进行 25．note n．单音，单调，音符 26．score n．乐谱；比分；成绩 27．charge n．主管；负责；费用 28．signal vt.标志着；预示 n．标识 29．broad adj.宽阔的；广博的 30．youth n．(青)少年 31．contest n．比赛，竞赛 32．individual n．个人，个体 [语境应用] 1．We try and provide a very homely atmosphere(氛围). 2．You have to admit the models below are a real masterpiece(杰作). 3．My body figure(体形) is not perfect but in average and my appearance is OK. 4．She screamed(尖叫) when she bumped into me in the dark. 5．Drunk driving is one of the most common causes(原因) of traffic accident. 6．This is an important progress on the visual(视觉的) question of the computer. 7．The shirts were printed with a paisley pattern(图案). 8．Put the cap back on the bottle，otherwise(否则) the juice will spill. 9．This announcement signalled(标志着) a clear change of policy. 10．His shoulders were broad(宽阔的) and his waist narrow. 识其变 1．perform vt.& vi.履行；执行；演出；表演；工作，运转→performer n．表演者；演奏者；演员→performance n．表演；演出 2．exhibition n．展出(会)，展览→exhibit v．展出，展览；表现，显示 n．展览品 3．talent n．才能；天才；天资；天赋→talented adj.有才能的；有天资的 4．monthly adv.每月地；每月一次地→month n．月，月份；一个月的时间 5．mental adj.精神的；思想的；精神健康的→mentally adv.精神上；心理上 6．fail vi.失败；未能做；不及格→failure n．失败的事；失败；失败的人 7．viewer n．观看者→view v．看待；观看 8．mysterious adj.神秘的；难以解释的→mystery n．神秘；神秘的人(或事物) 9．react vi.反应；回应→reaction n．反应 10．emotion n．情感→emotional adj.情感上的；情绪上的→emotionally adv.情感上，情绪上 11．refer v．提到；谈到→reference n．提及；参考；查阅；征询；推荐信 12．respond vi.& vt.回应，回复→response n．回答；回应；反应；响应 13．conduct v．执行；引导→conductor n．指挥 14．hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇→hesitation n．犹豫 15．compose vt.作(曲)；构成；写作→composer n．作曲家 16．advertisement n．广告(活动)→advertise v．宣传；做广告 17．currently adv.当前；现时→current adj.当前的；流行的 n．水流；电流→currency n．货币 18．acceptable adj.可接受的→accept v．接受，接纳→acceptance n．接受，接纳 19．appreciate vt.感激；欣赏→appreciation n．感激；欣赏→appreciative adj.欣赏的；感激的 20．faithfully adv.忠诚地；忠实地→faithful adj.忠诚的；忠实的→faith n．信任；相信；信心 21．expressive adj.富于感情的；明确表露想法的→express v．表达，表示→expression n．表达；表情 22．artistic adj.美术的；艺术(家)的；有艺术天赋的→artist n．艺术家→art n．艺术 23．permission n．允许；许可→permit v．允许 24．threatening adj.(行为)带有威胁的→threat n．威胁→threaten v．威胁 25．messy adj.脏的；凌乱的→mess n．凌乱 [语境应用] 1．The famous performer is said to have performed a wonderful performance at yesterday's evening party，which has a deep impression on the audience.(perform) 2．Everybody said Jane was a talented girl because she did well in all her subjects and had a talent for singing，dancing and drawing.(talent) 3．Although he failed many times，he didn't admit he was a failure and still tried to achieve his goal.(fail) 4．He reacted strongly against such education system and my reaction to it was the same as his.(react) 5．If you have any questions，you can refer to the reference materials.(refer) 6．None of the students responded to her question；in other words，her question failed to get a response from any of the students.(respond) 7．He hesitated to tell his parents the bad news but his teacher told him that he should do without hesitation．(hesitate) 8．People with an appreciation of art and literature can appreciate works of art.(appreciate) 9．I can hardly express how grateful I feel.I will give her the present as an expression of gratitude.(express) 10．Even if you have a permit，I won't permit you to enter the hall without my permission．(permit) 取其髓 1．let out a scream　　　发出尖叫声 2．be connected to 与……有关联 3．a series of 一系列 4．as for 至于，就……而言 5．refer to 提到 6．in one's twenties 在某人二十多岁的时候 7．at the bottom of 在……的底部 8．for the first time 初次，第一次 9．even if 即使；虽然 10．not hesitate to do sth. 毫不犹豫做某事，尽管做某事 11．take charge of 负责 12．jump to one's feet 一跃而起 13．be buried in 埋头于…… 14．broad smile 满面的笑容 15．in total 总共 16．(be) unique to 为……所独有 17．be talented in 在……方面有天赋 [语境应用](选用上面的短语完成下列句子) 1．His boss asked him to take charge of the office for a few days while she was away. 2．Although she didn't mention any names，everyone knew who she was referring to． 3．These appliances should not be connected to power supplies. 4．(2021·天津3月卷)There is something to be said for being a generalist，even if you are a specialist. 5．Her head was buried in the book she was reading. 6．The movie consisted of a series of flashbacks. 7．As many as 100 species of fish，some unique to these waters，may have been affected by the pollution. 8．As for the hotel，it was very uncomfortable and miles from the sea. 9．When the man saw a snake，he let out a scream and jumped back several paces. 10．We will never know if we are talented in a subject if we don't try it. 清单二 教材词块与佳句 悟其意 1．beneath this amazing sky 在这片神奇的天空下 2．mental illness精神疾病 3．affect his sense of sight影响他的视觉 4．in his lifetime 在他的有生之年 5．one of the world's most famous paintings世界上最著名的画作之一 6．a thin figure一个瘦削的身影 7．look directly at the viewer直视观赏者 8．turn as red as blood变得像血一样红 9．paint the same scene画同样的场景 10．a mysterious scene一个神秘的场景 11．one of the greatest composers最伟大的作曲家之一 12．in his twenties 在他二十几岁时 13．lose his hearing 他丧失听力 14．musical works 音乐作品 15．applaud loudly热烈鼓掌 16．wave his arms wildly 疯狂地挥舞着他的手臂 17．jump to one's feet 一跃而起 18．take his arm抓住他的胳膊 19．with a broad smile笑容满面地 感其法 1．He also took a drug that can make people see yellow spots，just like the stars in The Starry Night.(make sb. do sth.) 他还服用了一种药物，可以让人看到黄色的斑点，就像《星空》中的星星一样。 2．It seems like quite a mysterious scene．(it seems like ...) 这个场景看起来非常奇异。 3．This is because in the early days，Beijing Opera was usually performed on open­air stages.(this is because ...) 这是因为在早期，京剧通常在露天舞台上表演。 4．In order to be heard over the crowds，the music had to be loud and performers had to sing in very high voices.(in order to do ...) 为了在人群中被听到，音乐必须很大声，表演者必须用很高的声音唱。 5．For more than an hour，Beethoven jumped about in front of the orchestra，waving his arms wildly in the air，and madly turning the pages of his score．(现在分词作状语) 在一个多小时的时间里，贝多芬在乐队前面跳跃着，在空中忘我地挥舞着双臂，疯狂地翻动乐谱。 6．In addition，would it be possible to tell me about the prizes？(It is＋ adj.＋to do ...) 另外，能告诉我奖品的情况吗？ 7．I appreciate your help and look forward to hearing from you．(look forward to doing ...) 我感谢你的帮助，并期待着收到你的消息。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$