专题08 阅读表达【考题猜想】-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲（人教版）

2023-2024学年八年级下期末考点大串讲（人教版） 专题08 阅读表达 任务型阅读之回答问题是中考英语在知识应用板块属于中等偏上难度的题型；回答问题型阅读的话题涉及故事类、介绍类、观点建议类、饮食与健康类、科普知识类、文化风俗类及校园生活类。词数为 150词， 一般情况下，每篇文章设3-6个问题。回答问题型阅读是阅读理解中的一种重要题型，很容易拉分。要求在理解文章的基础上，用自己的语言简洁地回答问题。 解题步骤： 读：先读问题，明确任务。再带着问题去读文章。 划：划出文章中与问题相关的关键句（答题区）。复读问题，划出问题中的主语和谓语。 析：先分析问句的人称、时态和数。接着，翻译问句并分析提问部分的答案在答句中的语法成分。 组：用完整的陈述句式（主谓宾 / 主系表）回答。组成语法正确、语意完整、无多余信息的句子。 查：检查答句的句子结构完整性，答句的人称、时态、数、单词拼写、标点、大小写等是否正确。 Passage1 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 A famous teacher went to a village to give a talk. He taught people about forgiveness(宽恕). He said, “Anger is like fire. It can not only burn others, but also burn ourselves. We should stay away from anger and learn to forgive.” Jeff got angry quite easily. When he listened to this, he stood up and said, “You’re talking rubbish.” The teacher heard him but didn’t reply to him. He was as peaceful as before. Seeing this, Jeff grew angrier and threw a stone at the teacher and then he left angrily. The teacher was still peaceful and went on with his talk.   After returning home, Jeff kept thinking about the teacher’s words. As his anger died down slowly, he was sorry for his words and action. So Jeff went to the teacher and said sorry to him. However, the teacher looked at him in surprise and asked, “Who are you? Why do you say sorry to me?” “You don’t remember me? I said some unkind words and did something wrong to you. I come to ask for your forgiveness,” said Jeff. The teacher said peacefully, “Brother, don’t talk about that—that’s history. We should move forward and try not to make the same mistake again. Now leave those things there and improve your present(现在)by doing good things.” 1．Why did the teacher say “Anger is like fire”? 2．What did Jeff think of the teacher’s talk? 3．What did Jeff do when the teacher didn’t reply to him? 4．How did the teacher feel when Jeff said sorry to him?