Module 12 Western music 语法Grammar 感叹句和选择疑问句-2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元语法精讲精练（外研版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Module 12 Western music 感叹句和选择疑问句 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 1. 感叹句 在英语中，表达一种较为强烈的感情，如喜悦、惊讶、愤怒、厌恶等时，常用感叹句。本单元主要讲解由what或 how引导的感叹句。 ①由what引导的感叹句 a. What＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数(＋主语＋谓语)！例如： What an awful day (it is)! b. What＋形容词＋可数名词复数/不可数名词(＋主语＋谓语)！例如： What sweet candies (they are)! ②由how引导的感叹句 a. How＋形容词/副词(＋主语＋谓语)！例如： How cold it is today! b. How＋陈述句(主语＋谓语)！ How he loves his daughter! 他多么爱他的女儿啊！ c. How＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词单数(＋主语＋谓语)！例如： How beautiful a girl she is! 她是一个多么漂亮的女孩啊！ 2. 选择疑问句 选择疑问句是指提出两个或两个以上可能的答案供对方选择的句式。前一部分是一般疑问句或特殊疑问句，后面加上“or＋选择成分”(提供给对方另一个条件)，让对方根据实际情况进行选择回答。例如： —Is she a doctor or a nurse? —She is a doctor. —Which do you like better, coffee or the tea? —Tea. 【注意】选择疑问句的答语不用Yes或No，而是根据实际情况作答。例如： —Do you like green or red? 你喜欢绿色还是红色？ —I like green. 我喜欢绿色。 【拓展】在回答选择疑问句时，除了可以用选择成分作答以外，还可以根据实际情况作答，如用both或neither。例如： —Do you like green or red? 你喜欢绿色还是红色？ —Neither. 两者我都不喜欢。 一、单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题2分，共100分) 1．Look! ________ happily the little boy is playing! A．How B．What C．How a D．What a 2．—________ exciting football match! —Yeah. ________ cool the players are! A．What an; What B．How; What C．What an; How D．How an; How 3．—Our school won the football match again! —_________ exciting news! A．What B．What an C．How an D．How 4．—What ___________ bad weather! It is raining all day. —Yes. I hear __________ rain will last till the end of this month. A．a, the B．/, the C．/, / D．a, / 5．________ delicious the chicken is! Who cooked it? A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 6．— ________ exciting news! Chinese Team won the game at last! — Amazing! You know, the Japanese team is also strong. A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 7．________ weather we have today! A．How fine a B．What a fine C．How a fine D．What fine 8．—Gui Haichao, a 36-year-old professor, is China’s first scientist to land in space. —________ exciting news! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 9．—________ amazing the dance show Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers《只此青绿》is! —That’s tru