内容正文:
Unit 3
一般过去时
1.定义
表示过去的某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态;也可以表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如yesterday, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening, the day before yesterday, “last+时间名词”(last week, last Sunday…), “一段时间+ago”(a week ago, a moment ago…)等。
be am is are
过去式(肯定形式) was was were
过去式(否定形式) was not= wasn’t were not=weren’t
2.be动词的过去式
1
知识概要
课时讲练
知识清单
1
3.由be动词构成的一般过去时的基本句式
句式 结构
肯定句 主语+was/were+其他.
否定句 主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他.
一般疑问句及其
回答 Was/Were+主语+其他?
肯定回答: Yes,主语+was/were.
否定回答: No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t.
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他?
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知识概要
课时讲练
知识清单
2
例如:
The girl was at home yesterday. 这个女孩昨天在家。
They weren’t in the library an hour ago. 他们一个小时前不在图书馆。
—Were they in the library an hour ago? 他们一个小时前在图书馆吗?
—Yes, they were. / No, they weren’t. 是的,他们在。/不,他们不在。
Where was the girl yesterday?这个女孩昨天在哪里?
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知识概要
课时讲练
知识清单
3
一、单项选择。
( ) 1.The twins ________ in Beijing last year.
C
A.are B.was C.were
( ) 2.Kate ________ in 1998.
B
A.are born B.was born C.were born
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知识概要
课时讲练
知识清单
4
( ) 3.There ________ a girl and two boys in the room just now.
B
A.be B.was C.were
( ) 4.Last Sunday I went(去) to see Miss Lane, but she
________ at home.
A
A.wasn’t B.was C.weren’t
( ) 5.—________ you on duty(值日) last Friday?
—Yes, I ________.
B
A.Was;wasn’t B.Were;was C.Were;weren’t
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知识概要
课时讲练
知识清单
5
二、完形填空。
I was born here 20 years ago. Now it is . .1. . from it was 20 years ago. Let’s . .2. . around. On our right there is a school. It was . .3. . a school then. At that time, there were not many students in it. The teachers were very . .4. . and nice, but they were . .5. . with us. There . .6. . two houses next to the school at that time. The small one was my friend Zhang Yang’s house. The big one . .7. . a small garden was my uncle’s house. Behind the house, to the north there were
1
知识概要
课时讲练
知识清单
6
rice . .8. .. My home was . .9. . the other side of my uncle’s house. It was . .10. . to play there.
( ) 1.A.same B.different C.long
( ) 2.A.talk B.turn C.