Unit 6 Grammar 课件 2023-2024学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册

Grammar（第四课时） 一般过去时（二） 1.含有be动词的一般过去时的否定句、疑问句及其简略回答 含有be动词的一般过去时的基本结构为：主语+was/were+其他。（肯定句） 2 句式变化 结构 例句 否定句 主语+was/were+not+其他。 （was not=wasn’t, were not=weren’t） He wasn’t at school yesterday. 一般疑 问句 —Was/Were +主语+其他? —Yes, 主语+was/were。/No, 主 语+wasn’t/weren’t。 —Were you at home last Saturday? —Yes, I was./No, I wasn’t. 特殊疑 问句 疑问词+was/were+主语+其他? —What was your trip? —It was great. 3 【即时训练】 Those dumplings were great. （对画线部分提问） ______ ______ those dumplings? How were 4 2.含有行为动词的一般过去时的否定句、疑问句及其简略回答 含有行为动词的一般过去时的基本结构为：主语+动词过去式+其他。（肯定句） 句式变化 结构 例句 否定句 主语+didn’t +动词原形+其他。 I didn’t notice it just now. 一般疑 问句 —Did+主语+动词原形+其他? —Yes, 主语+did。/No, 主语 +didn’t。 —Did they have a party last week? —Yes, they did./No, they didn’t. 5 句式变化 结构 例句 特殊疑 问句 疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其 他? —Where did you find the dog? —In the forest. 【即时训练】 He put on a coat before he left. （改为一般疑问句） _____ ____ put on a coat before he left？ Did he 续表 6 一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.Who _____ （be） late for school yesterday morning? 2.My cousin came and _______ （visit） me last Sunday. 3.John _____ （take） lots of nice photos when he was in Beijing. 4.The robber（盗贼） ____ （get） away from the prison last night. 5.What ______ （make） you feel so surprised a moment ago? was visited took got made 7 6.______ （be） your parents busy last Saturday morning? 7.He _________ （not go） home until the rain stopped yesterday. 8.Mary ______ （can） not swim four years ago. But now she is good at swimming. 9.The boy ____ （fall） off the horse. Luckily, he didn’t hurt much. Were didn’t go could fell 10.— _____ you _____ （live） in this town ten years ago? —Yes, I ____. Did live did 8 二、单项选择。 ( ) 1.—Who cleaned the kitchen this morning? —My mum ________. A A.did B.does C.was ( ) 2.—Who teaches you maths, Amy? —Mr Sun does. But he ________ in No.2 Middle School last year. B A.teaches B.taught C.will teach 9 ( ) 3.Jim left his keys at home ________. A A.just now B.tomorrow C.in two days ( ) 4.Ali