选择性必修第一册 Unit 3 FASCINATING PARKS-【金版教程】2025年高考英语一轮复习解决方案课件PPT（新教材，经典版）

第一部分　教材过关 选择性必修第一册 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS 目录 CONTENTS 目录 一　词汇过关测＋练 1．visible　词根vis­表示________；­ible是－able的变体，为形容词后缀→能够看到的；引申为__________________ 2．appeal　前缀 ap­表示方向，意为__________________________；词根­peal同pel，表示推→向某个方向推；引申为________________；而一般通过呼喊来达到吸引的目的，所以又引申为________________；而在法庭上呼喊，呼吁，则引申为________________ 看 看得见的；可见的 到，朝，向（空间或时间） 吸引力 呼吁 上诉 目录 3．incredible　in­表示_____________；词根­cred表示__________________，同credit；­ible形容词后缀→不相信的；引申为______________________________ 4．prohibit　前缀pro­等于before，表示_____________________；词根­hibit表示________→在前面拿住、拿下；引申为_________________________ 5．display　前缀dis­表示________；词根­play表示折叠，它有许多变体，如ploy，ply，plex等→字面义“不折叠”即“展开”；引申为________________ 不；相反 相信，信任，信誉 极好的；极大的；难以置信的 向前，在前，先前 持有 （尤指以法令）禁止；阻止 否定 展览；陈列 目录 单词检测 1．________ vt. 明令禁止；取缔　n. 禁令 2．valley n. ________________ 3．vast adj. _________________________ 4．________ n. 边；边缘；边线；刀刃　vt.& vi. (使)徐徐移动；给……加边 5．________ vi. 延伸；延续　vi.& vt. 伸展；舒展 6．____________ vt. 陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 7．________ vt. 采用；采取；采纳　vt.& vi. 领养 8．________ vt. 用标签标明；贴标签　n. 标签；标记 ban 谷；山谷；溪谷 辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的 edge stretch accompany adopt label 目录 9．________ n. 边界；界限；分界线 10．________ n. 路线；路途；途径 11．________ adj. 有特定主题的　n. 主题；主题思想 12．________ n. 领土；版图；领域；地盘 13．________ adj. 酸的；有酸味的 14．________ n. 游荡；闲逛；流浪　vt.& vi. 闲逛；漫游　vi. 走失；离散；走神 15．enormous adj. ________________ 16．________ vt.& vi. (使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向 boundary route theme territory sour wander 巨大的；极大的 swing 目录 17．________ adj. 壮丽的；雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的 18．________ adj. 极佳的；卓越的 19．appetite n. ______________________ 20．________ n. (书、报纸印刷页上的)栏；专栏；柱(形物) splendid superb 食欲；胃口；强烈欲望 column 目录 单词语境练 1．(2022·全国甲卷)Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road ________ (路线)． 2．__________________ (为……伴奏) her daughter on the piano, when she was available, was a good opportunity to display her talent for music. 3．All three teams ________ (采取) different approaches to the problems. 4．The ________ (主题) of the upcoming interview is about how to learn English well. route Accompanying adopted theme 目录 5．The librarian suffered from headaches and loss of ________ (胃口), so he didn't go to the restaurant with us. 6．It is worthwhile ________ (闲逛) in this beautiful valley and admire its splendid waterfall. 7．I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, where we enjoyed a(n) ________ (壮丽的) view of the lake. 8．Jackson broke the rule and was ________ (禁止) from taking part in the next three matches. appetite to wander splendid banned 目录 词族拓展检测 1．prohibition n. 禁止；阻止；禁令→________ vt. (尤指以法令)禁止；阻止 2．bless vt. 祝福→________ n. 幸事；祝福→________ adj. 有福的；愉快安宁的 3．cycle n. 自行车；摩托车；循环　vi. 骑自行车→________ n. 骑自行车的人 4．appeal vi. 有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉　n. 吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→________ adj. 有吸引力的；恳求的 5．entertainment n. 娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目→________ vt. 招待；款待；使欢乐→___________ adj. 使人愉快的；有趣的→__________ n. 表演者；艺人 prohibit blessing blessed cyclist appealing entertain entertaining entertainer 目录 6．journalist n. 新闻记者；新闻工作者→________ n. 日志；杂志 7．rare adj. 稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→________ adv. 罕有；很少 8．visible adj. 看得见的；可见的→________ adj. 看不见的→________ n. 视力；视觉 9．rewarding adj. 值得做的；有益的→________ vt. 报答；酬劳；奖赏 10．amusement n. 娱乐(活动)；愉悦→________ vt. (提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→________ adj. 逗人笑的；有乐趣的→________ adj. 逗乐的；觉得好笑的 11．adorable adj. 可爱的；讨人喜爱的→________ vt. 热爱；喜爱 12．fashion n. 时尚；时兴；流行款式→____________ adj. 时尚的 journal rarely invisible vision reward amuse amusing amused adore fashionable 目录 词族语境练 1．I was ________ with a happy childhood and it was a ________ for me.(bless) 2．There are many ________ facilities in the ____________ park and children are all ________ in the park.(amuse) 3．Much to our ___________， our English teacher always ________ us with his _____________ stories and jokes.(entertain) 4．Hence, the ________ activity will ________ us with many benefits.(reward) 5．I think what ________ to people about his painting is his use of colour which is ________ and attractive to people even though they don't understand totally.(appeal) 6．It's not __________ to wear short skirts at the moment. ________ is constantly changing. (fashion) blessed blessing amusing amusement amused entertainment entertains entertaining rewarding reward appeals appealing fashionable Fashion 目录 I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. 风________我帐篷的布，我在这声响中醒来。 自助餐 拍打着 1　 buffet [熟义]　n. _____________ [生义]　vt. (风、雨等)连续猛击；打来打去 目录 I can't beat you at tennis, but I have/gain an edge on you in ping­pong. 我打网球不如你，但打乒乓球我比你有________。 边缘 优势 2　 edge [熟义]　n. ________ [生义]　n. 优势 目录 My mind began to wander. What job would I do? 我开始________。我应该做什么工作呢？ 闲逛；游荡 走神了 3　 wander [熟义]　n. _____________ [生义]　vi. 走神；胡思乱想 目录 Making eye contact—in some countries is a way to display interest. 在一些国家，眼神交流是________兴趣的一种方式。 陈列；展览 显示 4　 display [熟义]　n. _______________ [生义]　vt. 显示，表露(情感等) 目录 He has an appetite for reading. 他有看书的________。 胃口；食欲 爱好 5　 appetite [熟义]　n. _______________ [生义]　n. 强烈欲望；爱好 目录 小积累 1.“展示，展览”大家看 ①display n．& v. 展示；陈列 ②show n．& v. 展示 ③exhibit v. 展览 ④exhibition n. 展示；展览会 ⑤on show/exhibition/display 在展出，展览中 2．“延伸”词汇知多少 ①stretch vi. 延伸；延续 ②enlarge vt. 使扩大 ③broaden vt. 使扩大，使变宽 ④extend vt. 使扩大，使延伸 ⑤spread vi. 展开，伸展 3．“on the＋名词”短语 ①on the air 广播；播出 ②on the spot 当场；立即；在现场 ③on the rise 在增加；在上涨 ④on the decrease/increase 在减少/增加 ⑤on the way 在路上；在旅行中 目录 二　语块过关测＋练 语块翻译 1．________________ 有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动 2．________________ 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 3．________________ 依靠……生活；以吃……为生 4．________________ 意识到；认识到 5．________________ 以……为食 6．________________ 进入某人的脑海 appeal to set out live off wake up to feed on come to one's mind 目录 7．________________ 遗留；丢弃；把……抛在后面 8．________________ 颠倒；倒转；翻转 9．________________ 在行进中；在移动中 10．________________ 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任 leave behind upside down on the move up to 目录 语块语境练(用左栏短语的适当形式填空) 1．(2023·全国乙卷)To make some of my landscape shots, I have traveled ____________ four hours away to shoot within a 10­minute time frame. 2．The Greens ____________ early in the morning and arrived at their destination before noon. 3．He walked over to an open trash bin, turned the container ____________， and dumped the contents inside. 4．The poor family ____________ the land, with the father struggling to make ends meet. 5．I have learned from the newspaper that you are recruiting part­time assistants during the summer vacation, which ____________ me greatly. (应用文写作之申请信) up to set out upside down lived off appeals to 目录 三　句式迁移练 1．现在分词短语作结果状语 【教材原句】Around 9，000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. [P26] 大约九千年前，冰层消融，留下了约一百座冰川。 【语境体悟】She was so angry that she threw the toy on the ground, breaking it into pieces. 她非常生气，把玩具扔在地上，摔成了碎片 目录 【迁移创新】I have a keen interest in obtaining the detailed program schedule, ________________________________ and make necessary travel arrangements. 我非常有兴趣获得详细的项目时间表，使我能够进行相应的计划并做出必要的旅行安排。 enabling me to plan accordingly 目录 2．完全倒装 【教材原句】Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home.[P26] 在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。 【语境体悟】At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River lies Chongqing, one of the ten largest cities in China. 重庆是中国十大城市之一，位于长江和嘉陵江交汇处。【迁移创新】After they left, I got into my Jeep and opened the paper bag. Lying inside the bag ________________， which I had offered in return for their help and a folded note. 他们离开后，我钻进吉普车，打开纸袋。纸袋里放着一张20美元的钞票，这是我之前作为对他们帮助的回报，另外还有一张折叠的纸条。 was a ＄20 bill 目录 3．“疑问词＋－ever”引导的状语从句 【教材原句】Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you! [P31] 无论你喜欢哪一个，无论你喜欢什么，总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返！ 【语境体悟】However serious a problem you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. 无论你有多严重的问题，你都应该鼓起勇气去面对挑战。 【迁移创新】Besides, taking some small sports equipment along with you can help you do exercise ________________________________________________． 另外，随身携带一些小型运动器械可以让你利用空闲的时间来运动。 whenever you are free/whenever it is convenient for you 目录 Ⅰ 忆课文·语篇理解 In the remote far north of Sweden, in Sarek National Park above the Arctic Circle, I wake up to the sound of the wind __1__ (buffet) the cloth of my tent. Standing at the edge __2__ the mountain, watching the Rapa River flowing through the valley below, I feel so __3__ (bless) to be alive and have this rare opportunity to explore this unique territory __4__ is almost unknown to the outside world. Once covered by sheets of ice, Sarek's mountains are home to the Sami, the native __5__ (resident) of the park. The Sami __6__ (live) off reindeer and had accompanied them for hundreds of years. Today, most Sami have left __7__ (they) ancient cottages in the mountain valleys and live __8__ modern life in villages near Sarek instead. __9__ (keep) its natural state, except for the Sami, no one is allowed to live in Sarek, and all new development __10__ (ban) within the park boundaries. It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is, natural and beautiful. 目录 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________　 6.________　7.________　8.________9．________　10.________ 答案：1.buffeting　2.of　3.blessed　4.that/which　5.residents　6.lived　7.their　8.a　9.To keep　10.is banned 答案 目录 There are __1__ (variety) kinds of theme parks around the world. Whichever and whatever you like, there is __2__ incredible theme park that will appeal __3__ you. 目录 The theme park you're probably most familiar with is Disneyland, __4__ will bring you into a magical world and make your childhood dreams come true. Dollywood, __5__ (locate) in the southeastern USA, is unique because it shows and celebrates America's __6__ (tradition) southeastern culture. People come from all over America to see __7__ (skill) workers make wood, glass, and iron objects in the old－fashioned way. And for those who like rides, __8__ (ride) on the only steam engine still working in the southeastern United States is a special treat. Chimelong Ocean Kingdom in Zhuhai, China, is one of the leading ocean－themed __9__ (park) in the world, where watching the dolphin and sea lion shows is both educational __10__ fun. If it is ocean entertainment you are looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom! 目录 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________　 6.________　7.________　8.________9．________　10.________ 答案： 1.various　2.an　3.to　4.which　5.located　6.traditional　7.skilled　8.riding　9.parks　10.and 答案 目录 Ⅱ学思悟·重点突破 1　 edge n. 边；边缘；边线；刀刃；优势　vt.& vi. (使)徐徐移动；给……加边；使锋利 【知识归纳】 (1)cutting edge 科技前沿 on/at the edge/verge/point of 在……的边缘；……快要发生(尤指不好的事情) have/gain an edge over/on 比……占优势；胜过 (2)double­edged 双刃的 目录 【语用点拨】 (1)cutting edge “科技前沿”和double­edged “双刃的”，是阅读部分科普类文章中的高频词汇。 (2)在读后续写中，可以使用on/at the edge of “在……的边缘；……快要发生(尤指不好的事情)”，表示处于某种情绪的边缘；have/gain an edge over/on “比……占优势；胜过”，用于比赛类续写中。 目录 【语境运用】完成句子/句型转换/翻译 ①We ______________________________ (在身高上占优势), so there is a lot of possibility of our victory. ②The peace talks were __________________________ (濒于破裂)． ③I was almost on the edge of breaking down when my father said, “Don't worry, my son. I remember there is a river near the farm house.” →I was almost _____________________________ when my father said, “Don't worry, my son. I remember there is a river near the farm house.” →I was almost _______________________________ when my father said, “Don't worry, my son. I remember there is a river near the farm house.” have/gain an edge over/on height on the edge of collapse on the verge of breaking down on the point of breaking down 目录 ④(外研B3－U2)After the successful development of the atomic bomb, he worked closely with Yu Min, another leading scientist at the cutting edge of nuclear technology. __________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原子弹研制成功后，他与另一位在核技术领域处于领先地位的科学家于敏密切合作。 目录 2　 accompany vt. 陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 (☞company n. 陪伴 ☞companion n. 同伴；伙伴) 【知识归纳】 (1)accompany sb 陪伴/陪同某人 accompany sb to ... 陪伴/陪同某人到某地 accompany sb at/on sth 用某物为某人伴奏 be accompanied by ... 由……伴奏/伴随 (2)in one's company 在某人的陪伴下 keep sb company 陪伴某人 目录 【名师点津】“亲情父爱”好句共享： ①A father's love and company are strong and unwavering, like a mountain that stands tall and firm against all challenges. ②Just as a mountain provides stability and protection, a father's love and company provide a safe haven and a sense of security for his children. ③A father's love and company may be expressed in different ways, from a listening ear to a shoulder to cry on, or even in tough love when necessary. ④No matter what the situation, a father's love and company are a constant guiding presence in a child's life, providing support and encouragement along the way. ⑤Like a mountain, a father's love and company can be relied upon to stand strong through the toughest of times, and to be a source of light and hope during the darkest of days. 目录 【语用点拨】 在读后续写中，亲情主题的文章会经常使用陪伴某人accompany sb, keep sb company，在使用时要注意词性。 目录 【语境运用】完成句子 ①I have signed up for a voluntary activity themed “Trash Sorting, All Involved” and won‘t be able to ________________________ (陪你去图书馆) this weekend as planned. I feel terribly sorry and want to express my deepest apology.(应用文写作之道歉信) ②_________________________ (有父亲的陪伴和爱), I'm sure to remove the fears and obstacles that get in my way and embrace what life has in store for me. (读后续写之主旨句) accompany you to the library With Dad's company and love 目录 【语用点拨】 建议信的结尾可以用adopt one's suggestion/take one's suggestion into account(consideration)/the suggestion wins one's favorable consideration代替accept one's suggestion，表示接受某人的建议。 3　 adopt vt. 采用；采取；采纳　vt.& vi. 领养(☞adopted adj. 收养的； 领养的 ☞adoption n. 收养，领养) 【知识归纳】 (1)adopt one's suggestion/advice 采纳某人的建议 adopt a/an ... attitude/approach 采取……的态度/方法 (2)adopted son/child 养子/领养的孩子 目录 【语境运用】完成句子/一句多译/翻译 ①面对那种局面，他摆出了一种异乎寻常的轻描淡写的态度。 He ______________________________________ towards that situation. adopted a remarkably lighthearted attitude 目录 ②希望我以上的建议能被采纳，并对您大有裨益。(应用文写作之建议信) Hopefully, my suggestions above will _______________ and be of great benefit to you.(accept) ＝Hopefully, my suggestions above will ____________ and be of great benefit to you.(adopt) ＝Hopefully, my suggestions above will ___________________________________ and be of great benefit to you. (account/consideration) ＝Hopefully, my suggestions above will ____________________________and be of great benefit to you. (favorable consideration) be accepted be adopted be taken into account/consideration win your favorable consideration 目录 ③(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)The goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism, including a detailed exploration of what it asks and why it works, and then to teach you how to adopt this philosophy if you decide it's right for you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 这本书的目的是为数字极简主义辩护，包括详细探索它的要求和有效的原因，如果你认为它适合你，然后教你如何采用这种哲学。 目录 【语用点拨】 rewarding这个形容词在应用文写作中的使用频率较高，往往可以用来表示活动的意义。 4　 rewarding adj. 值得做的；有益的(☞reward vt. 报答；奖赏　n. 报答；报酬) 【知识归纳】 (1)an interesting and rewarding activity 一次有趣而有益的活动 (2)as a reward for 作为……报酬/奖赏 in reward for 为酬谢…… be rewarded with 得到……回报 目录 【语境运用】单句语法填空/完成句子/翻译 ①As far as I'm concerned, students who make a lot of progress should also be rewarded __________ prizes.(应用文写作之建议信) ②This ____________ (reward) activity was indeed a visual feast, which provided a platform to enrich our knowledge and arouse our interest in space exploration.(活动意义) ③The annual festival _______________________________(证明是非常有益的), demonstrating our school's commitment to providing opportunities for students to learn, create, and innovate in the realm of science and technology.(活动意义) with rewarding proved/turned out hugely rewarding 目录 ④这次活动不仅受到了极大的赞扬，而且提高了我们的环保意识。多么有收获的一天！(活动意义) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(not only ... but also ...倒装句；what感叹句) Not only the activity was greatly praised but also it raised our environmental awareness. What a rewarding day! 目录 5　 appeal vi. 有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉　n. 吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求(☞appealing adj. 有吸引力的；恳求的) 【知识归纳】 (1)appeal to (sb) (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣 appeal to sb for ...＝appeal to sb to do ... 呼吁某人做……；恳求某人做…… (2)make an appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人呼吁或请求 make an appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事 目录 【名师点津】“呼吁，倡议”的多样性表达： ①appeal to sb to do; ②make an appeal to sb to do; ③call on sb to do; ④advocate doing/advocate that ... 【语用点拨】 make an appeal to sb for sth; make an appeal to sb to do sth “呼吁/恳求某人做某事”，在演讲稿、倡议书中使用频率较高。 目录 【语境运用】单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译 ①(2023·全国甲卷)He makes philosophical thought an ____________(appeal) exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor. ②该节日旨在促进文化交流，吸引了来自不同国家的人们。(节日介绍) The festival, aimed at promoting cultural exchanges, _________________________ __________________． appealing 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　appealed to people from different countries 目录 ③我写信是为了呼吁大家积极参与建设一所更加美丽的学校。(应用文写作之倡议书) I would like to _________________________________________ building a more beautiful school. (appeal v．) ＝I would like to ______________________________________________________ building a more beautiful school. (appeal n．) appeal to everyone to take an active part in make an appeal to everyone to take an active part in 目录 6　 set out 出发，启程；(怀着目标)开始工作；阐述；打算 【知识归纳】 set aside 留出；把……放在一边；不理会 set off 出发；引起；使爆炸 set up 建立；安排；安装好设备 set about doing sth 着手做某事 set out to do sth 着手做某事 set down 写下；记下 目录 【语境运用】单句语法填空/完成句子/翻译 ①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set ___ a Giant Panda National Park (GPNP). ②He set _________ his important thoughts in his diary. ③我们可以早点出发，以便留出更多的时间来选书和读书。 We can _____________ early so that we'll ____________ more time to select and read books. up down set out/off set aside 目录 ④为了强身健体，我们学校呼吁学生每天至少留出一个小时进行锻炼。 Our school ____________________________________________________ to take exercise to build up our health. ⑤(2023·全国乙卷)I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am attempting to photograph. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ appeals to the students to set aside at least an hour every dayp 我经常早早离开，寻找合适的目的地，这样我就可以早点安装好设备，避免错过我想要拍摄的时刻。 目录 7　倍数表达法 【知识归纳】 表示“倍数”的四种常见句型： (1)A＋谓语动词＋倍数＋as＋adj./adv.的原级＋as＋B。 (2)A＋谓语动词＋倍数＋adj./adv.的比较级＋than＋B。 (3)A＋谓语动词＋倍数＋the＋名词(size/length/width/height/depth ...) ＋of＋B。 (4)A＋谓语动词＋倍数＋what从句，表示“A是……的多少倍”。 目录 【语境运用】单句语法填空/一句多译 ①My school has expanded into a big one, which is three times ________ (big) than the previous one. ②(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Covering an area about three times _____ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. ③正在建的体育馆是操场的三倍大。 The new stadium being built will be _____________________ the playground.(than) ＝The new stadium being built will be ____________________ the playground.(as) ＝The new stadium being built will be ___________________ the playground.(size) bigger the three times bigger than three times as big as three times the size of 目录 8　现在分词(短语)作结果状语 【知识归纳】 (1)现在分词(短语)作结果状语常表示意料或情理之中的结果，这种分词的逻辑主语可以是句子的主语也可以是整个主句。 (2)不定式(短语)作结果状语常用于only to do结构中，表示出乎意料的结果，意为“……不料/结果却……”。 目录 【语境运用】单句语法填空/一句多译 ①I have a good command of both Chinese and English, ___________ (enable) me to communicate with visitors fluently. ②Marry hurried back only ___________ (find) her mother dying in the hospital. ③他每天回来得很晚，这让他的孩子们不高兴。(make) He comes home late every evening, _________ his children upset. (结果状语) ＝He comes home late every evening, ____________ his children upset. (定语从句) ＝He comes home late every evening, ______________ his children upset. (并列句) enabling to find making which makes and it makes 目录 Ⅲ语基过关检测 维度一　单句语法填空 1．For another, I have accumulated relevant experience by working part­time in a travel agency, ________________ (accompany) some foreign tourists.(个人优势) 2．(2023·全国乙卷)In spite of the court hearing testimonials (证明) of her ability as a doctor, she ________________ (ban) from medicine. 3．He has a unique teaching method to keep us __________ (amuse) and interested, which is highly appreciated by us.(人物介绍) accompanying was banned amused 目录 4．Grade 3 paid a visit to the city museum, which turned out to be a ____________ (reward) and productive journey.(活动报道) 5．It __________ (report) that many a new house is being built at present in the disaster area. 6．For the sake of convenience, people use plastic in their daily lives, ________ (leave) large amounts of waste. 7．If not _______ (adopt), contributions will be returned to authors within a month.(征稿启事) is reported leaving adopted rewarding 目录 8．The largest asteroid (小行星) is Ceres, which is about a quarter ___ size of the moon. 9．The man accepted the box and lovingly put his hand on the girl's hand as if _________ (bless) her. 10．As to which column to add to our paper, “Fashion” is _____ appeals to me most.(应用文写作之建议信) the blessing what 目录 维度二　语篇练习 根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇。 Traveling in Beijing during the Spring Festival can be an incredibly relaxing and ①____________________ (有益的经历). rewarding experience 目录 You can ②____________ (出发；启程) for the Forbidden City, a must­see attraction in Beijing, which ③______________________________________ (吸引全世界的游客) with its splendid ancient buildings and unique Chinese culture. Moreover, you can appreciate ④___________ (vary) rare treasures ⑤______________ (展览；展出). Usually, the Forbidden City will be more beautifully decorated during the Spring Festival with colorful lights and delicate lanterns. ⑥_______________ (wander) around it, not only can you immerse yourself in the festive atmosphere, but you can also explore the life of the royal family and the way they celebrate the Spring Festival. Apart from that, you‘ll surely have fun ⑦____________________________ (体验更多的娱乐活动) in the festival. rset out appeals to tourists from all over the world various on display Wandering experiencing more entertainments 目录 Ⅳ读写用·素养提升 维度一　一词多义/熟词生义 (一)根据语境选出加黑词appeal的含义 A．v. 呼吁　B．n. 吸引力　C．v. 上诉 1．He said he would appeal after being found guilty on four counts of murder.________ 2．The government is appealing to everyone to save water.________ 3．This used to be a marvellous hotel but it has lost its appeal in recent years.________ C A B 目录 (二)根据语境写出加黑词的含义 1．The speech was boring and my mind began to wander._________ 2．We were buffeted by the wind and the rain. _________________ 3．The girl has an appetite for reading.____________ 4．Looking back, I feel blessed that someone had wanted to help a stranger.______ 走神 连续猛击；打来打去 强烈欲望 有福的 目录 维度二　构词法 (2023·全国乙卷)Even though Britain has a reputation for less­than­impressive cuisine, it is producing more top class chefs who appear frequently on our television screens and whose recipe books frequently top the best seller lists. (1)合成词：less­than­impressive由三个词汇合成，意为：________________ _____。 (2)名词转动词：top常作名词，表示_________，此处作________，意为：_____________________。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　不那么让人印象深刻的 顶部 动词 登顶；位居首位 目录 维度三　长难句分析 (2023·全国乙卷)It's thanks to these TV chefs rather than any advertising campaign that Britons are turning away from meat­and­two­veg and ready­made meals and becoming more adventurous in their cooking habits. 一划主干：________________________________________________________。 二括修饰：it‘s ... that ... 是________句型。rather than连接________结构；第二个and连接并列的两个现在分词短语。 三会意：正是多亏了这些电视厨师，而不是任何广告宣传，英国人才不再只吃普通的一荤两素以及现成的饭菜，并在烹饪习惯上变得更加大胆。 Britons are turning away from ... and becoming … cooking habits 强调 并列 目录 维度四　写作提能 完成句子/词汇升级/一句多译 1．我认为我们不能歇斯底里地四处高喊：“禁止养这些狗。给所有的狗戴上口套。”(社会热点) I don‘t think we can go around screaming hysterically: “_________________. Muzzle all dogs.” (ban) 2．他有一种独特的教学方法，让我们感到有趣，这是我们非常欣赏的。(人物介绍) He has a unique teaching method to________________, which is highly appreciated by us. Ban these dogs keep us amused 目录 3．更重要的是，骑自行车是一种有意义的锻炼方式，它对我们的健康有益。 What's more, riding bicycles is_____________________________________, ___________ is beneficial to our health. 4．I strongly call on everyone to sign up for this contest, where a wealth of knowledge will be harvested.(活动倡议)　　　　 __________________________________ a rewarding way for us to exercise which appeal to/make an appeal to 目录 5．上周，我参加了我们学校组织的一个以“劳动的荣耀”为主题的活动，结果是有意义和难忘的。(活动报道) Last week, I participated in an activity organized by our school _________________ “Glory of Labor”， which turned out to be meaningful and unforgettable.(theme n．) ＝Last week, I participated in an activity organized by our school ________“Glory of Labor”， which turned out to be meaningful and unforgettable.(theme v．) ＝Last week, I participated in an activity organized by our school _______________ “Glory of Labor”， which turned out to be meaningful and unforgettable.(theme；定语从句) with the theme of themed whose theme is 目录 目录 Ⅰ.阅读 Ａ (2023·四川省巴中市高三一模)China formally announced its first batch of five national parks. Are any of them from your hometown? •The Sanjiangyuan National Park The Sanjiangyuan National Park, which is the source of three major rivers—the Yangtze, the Yellow, and the Lancang Rivers—is an important source of fresh water supply in China maintaining the lifeline of water security of the country. It is also home to hundreds of species of wild animals, such as wild yaks (牦牛), snow leopards and Tibetan antelopes. * 目录 •The Giant Panda National Park The Giant Panda National Park connects three provinces—Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu. The park holds more than 70 percent of China's wild giant pandas. Aside from the “national treasure” of China, the park is also the habitat of highly protected animals, including the snub­nosed monkey. •The Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park In the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park in Jilin and Heilongjiang Provinces the high­tech monitoring system was launched to provide real­time protection for plants and animals. Thanks to the establishment of the national park, at least 12 Siberian tiger cubs and 11 Amur leopard cubs have been born so far. * 目录 •The Wuyi Mountain National Park The Wuyi Mountain National Park is the only national park in China which is both a biosphere reserve and heritage site. The park has the most complete, most typical, and largest area of the central subtropical (中亚热带的) native forest ecosystem at the same latitude on Earth. It is known as a birds' paradise, the kingdom of snakes and the world of insects. * 目录 •The Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park In the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park, the protection of Hainan gibbons (长臂猿) has become a success story for animal preservation worldwide. Being the animals native to the South China island, Hainan gibbons are the world's rarest primate (灵长类动物). Under the effective protection, its population has increased from as few as 7 to 9 in the 1980s to 35 today. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国正式公布的首批5个国家公园。 篇章导读 * 目录 1．What does the Sanjiangyuan National Park influence most? A．Land resources. B．Water resources. C．Forest resources. D．Living resources. 答案：B　细节理解题。根据The Sanjiangyuan National Park部分中的“The Sanjiangyuan National Park ... the lifeline of water security of the country.(三江源国家公园是长江、黄河、澜沧江三大河流的源头，是中国重要的淡水供应来源，维护着国家水安全的生命线。)”可知，三江源国家公园对水资源影响最大。故选B。 答案 * 目录 2．Which park adopts high­tech devices to protect nature? A．The Sanjiangyuan National Park. B．The Wuyi Mountain National Park. C．The Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park. D．The Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park. 答案：D　细节理解题。根据The Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park部分中的“In the Northeast China Tiger ... for plants and animals.(在吉林和黑龙江省的东北虎豹国家公园，高科技监测系统已经启动，为动植物提供实时保护。)”可知，东北虎豹国家公园采用高科技设备保护自然。故选D。 答案 * 目录 3．Where can the text be found? A．In a novel. B．In a research report. C．In a travel handbook. D．In a nature magazine. 答案：D　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“China formally announced its first batch of five national parks.”可知，文章主要介绍了中国首批公布的5个国家公园，由此可推知，本文应是出自一本自然杂志。故选D。 答案 * 目录 B (2023·吉林省长春市朝阳区第十七中学高三质检)Parks are the beating hearts of cities, providing crucial environments for wildlife of many sizes as well as areas of rest and recreation for local citizens. Accessible via public transport, and located near a university, a stadium and the National Library, Warsaw's Pole Mokotowskie Park provides green space for many people. * 目录 One of the International Union for Conservation of Nature's five pathways to transformative change for water management is to restore species population, ecosystems and the benefits that nature provides to people by using each city's advantage. As more urban centres seek new ways to unite greenery into the built environment, projects of all sizes and stages add to essential corridors and stopping points for a range of wildlife. * 目录 Tasked with improving Warsaw's Pole Mokotowskie Park's natural sustainability, architecture company WXCA looked at ways of enhancing the elements that were already in place to better support wildlife. One of the most visible means was the removal of thousands of square metres of concrete (混凝土). Removing concrete in and around ponds and other waterways allows the city's features to shape themselves naturally, in reaction to both the surrounding environment and the weather. Doing so can support biodiversity by removing artificial constraints and flows. More than 13，000 square metres of concrete has already been removed, with more removal planned over the next year. * 目录 For the human users of the park, the designers created education, activity, and art spaces. The Grand Salon, a grassland surrounded by trees, is for large public gatherings, and a handful of pavilions (亭) spread throughout the space provide visible means of monitoring the quality of the air and water. They also contribute to the park's ecosystem through rainwater harvesting. As the temperature consistently rises, city planners are using the leaves and branches of the plants and mixed use designs to reduce heat islands, improve air quality and prevent urban runoff. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章以华沙的Pole Mokotowskie公园为例，说明了公园对于生态所起到的积极作用。 篇章导读 * 目录 4．What do we know about Warsaw's Pole Mokotowskie Park? A．It creates a new way to the city center. B．It serves different community groups. C．It reminds the public to protect the environment. D．It shows the locals are living happily. 答案：B　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Accessible via public transport ... for many people.(华沙的Pole Mokotowskie公园毗邻大学、体育场和国家图书馆，可通过公共交通到达，为许多人提供了绿色空间。)”可知，华沙的Pole Mokotowskie公园为不同的社区群体服务。故选B。 答案 * 目录 5．What are the projects in Paragraph 2 intended for? A．Providing stages to show off creativity. B．Taking advantage of the city's resources. C．Encouraging people to get close to nature. D．Supplying various wildlife with more room. 答案：D　推理判断题。根据第二段中的“As more urban centres seek new ways ... a range of wildlife.(随着越来越多的城市中心寻求将绿色植物融入建筑环境的新方法，各种规模和阶段的项目都增加了必要的廊道和一系列野生动物的停歇点。)”可推知，第二段中的项目的目的是为各种野生动物提供更多的空间。故选D。 答案 * 目录 6．What does the underlined word “constraints” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Limits. B．Factors. C．Methods. D．Damages. 答案：A　词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“Removing concrete ... the weather.(去除池塘和其他水道内及其周围的混凝土，使城市的特征自然地形成，以应对周围的环境和天气。)”以及“Doing so can support biodiversity by removing artificial”可知，去除池塘和其他水道内及其周围的混凝土可以消除人为的限制和流动，从而支持生物多样性，因此画线词意思是“限制”，与limits接近。故选A。 答案 * 目录 7．How do the pavilions help the ecosystem? A．By offering some shelters. B．By collecting rainwater. C．By monitoring the air quality. D．By reducing high temperature. 答案：B　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“They also contribute to the park's ecosystem through rainwater harvesting.(它们还通过收集雨水为公园的生态系统做出贡献。)”可知，公园中的亭子通过收集雨水帮助生态系统。故选B。 答案 * 目录 Ⅱ.七选五 (2024·河北省邢台市质检联盟高三期中考试)When the sun goes down in the evening and you are sitting outside at home, you may not be able to see many flowers in the yard without artificial lighting. __1__. That is the one you can enjoy by the light of the moon. __2__ * 目录 The plants with silver or multi­colored leaves, white or light­colored flowers, or flowers that open only at night are good choices for a moon garden. Another way to enjoy plants in the evening is to choose ones with a pleasing smell. Plant them along a walkway or near a seating area outdoors, where you can enjoy them up close, or within view of a window. Select plants depending on season or temperature You can begin the garden early with early bloomers, like lily of the valley. Make the season last longer into the autumn with late bloomers like chrysanthemum. In very warm places, try planting frangipani to fill your evenings with pleasure. __3__． * 目录 Group your plants together For the best visual effect, plant in groups of three, five or seven of the same kind of plant. That is a good gardening method in general because it avoids creating a disorganized mixture of plants and flowers. But it is more important in a moon garden. __4__． Add some small lights There is one more thing to increase how much you can see your moon garden—add some small lights that face the plants. __5__. Think about using other light­colored design elements as well, such as fencing, plant supports, stones, water features and glass balls. * 目录 A．Insects that visit flowers at night love them B．Plant some plants that show well in moonlight C．They will increase the appeal of your moon garden D．However, with some planning, you can have a moon garden E．You certainly don't want your single plants to get lost in the dark F．Find the plants that work best in your climate by talking with a local expert G．These plants can be seen after sunset and especially shine under a full moon 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了打造月亮花园的策略。 篇章导读 * 目录 1．D　设空前提到，在傍晚太阳落山时，没有人工照明，在院子里看不到许多花。设空后提到，这就是通过月光能欣赏到的花园，D项(然而，通过计划，你可以拥有一个月亮花园)承前启后，并与前文构成转折关系。故选D。 2．B　设空处为本段小标题，根据后文“The plants ... a moon garden.(带银色和多颜色叶子的植物，白色或者亮色的花，或者只在夜间开的花，这些都是月亮花园的好选择。)”可知，本段主要介绍哪些植物适合月亮花园，B项(种植一些在月光下很好看的植物)能够概括后文内容，适合作为本段小标题。故选B。 答案 * 目录 3．F　根据本段小标题“Select plants depending on season or temperature”可知，本段主要介绍对于月亮花园，你需要根据季节和温度来选择种植的植物。F项(通过与当地的专家交流，找到最适合你所处气候的植物)符合本段主旨。故选F。 4．E　根据本段小标题“Group your plants together”可知，本段主要介绍将植物种植在一起这个策略，且根据设空前“That is a good gardening method ... moon garden.(总的来说，这是一个好的园艺方法，因为它避免了植物和花被杂乱无章地混合在一起。但这对月亮花园更重要。)”可知，E项(你肯定不想让你的单株植物消失在黑暗里)承接前文。故选E。 答案 * 目录 5．C　根据本段小标题“Add some small lights”可知，本段主要介绍添加一些灯饰这一策略，且根据设空前“There is one more thing ... the plants.”可知，设空前提到添加一些面对着植物的小灯，C项(它们将会增加你的月亮花园的吸引力)承接前文，且C项中的They指代设空前的“some small lights”。故选C。 答案 * 目录 Ⅲ.语法填空 (2024·四川省兴文第二中学校高三质检)The kite is a symbol of the Chinese handicraft. __1__ (fly) a kite is a very popular activity in all generations in China. It is easy to find the scene, where there are large numbers of people gathering to the squares and holding lines __2__(control) beautiful kites in the blue sky. * 目录 Making and playing kites became very popular in Weifang area, Shandong Province during the Tang and Song Dynasties. At that time, every year in spring __3__ the Tomb­Sweeping Day came, the weather became warm. It was __4__ good time to display the kites as well as enjoy the warm weather and the fresh air. The tradition has been well kept until today __5__ has become the world­famous Weifang International Kite Festival, which is celebrated from 20th to 25th in April every year. Since 1984, dozens of countries and regions from all over the world __6__ (join) in the festival. * 目录 Teams from home and abroad gather here to fly __7__ (they) well­designed kites to the sky. Apart__8__　the traditional patterns such as swallows, butterflies, and triangles, you will be amazed by the __9__ (create) thinking shown in these kites. There are animals like fish, dragons, dolphins, cartoon __10__ (figure) like Flower Fairies, Supermen, and other shapes like spaceships, and satellites. People say there is nothing you cannot fly to the sky in Weifang. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5．________　 6.________　7.________　8.________　9．________　10.________ 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了山东潍坊的风筝节的历史以及目前的特色。 篇章导读 * 目录 1．Flying　考查非谓语动词。设空处作主语，应用动名词，且句首单词首字母应大写。故填Flying。 2．to control　考查非谓语动词。设空处为非谓语，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to control。 3．when　考查定语从句的引导词。句意：那时，每年春天清明节来临时，天气就暖和起来。设空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为spring，在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导。故填when。 4．a　考查冠词。此处表示泛指，意为“一个好时机”，应用不定冠词，且good的发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。 答案 * 目录 5．and　考查连词。设空前“has been well kept until today”与设空后“has become ... Kite Festival”之间为两个并列的谓语，应用and连接。故填and。 6．have joined　考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语 Since 1984可知，句子用现在完成时，主语dozens of countries and regions为复数，助动词应用have。故填have joined。 7．their　考查代词。句意：来自国内外的队伍聚集在这里，将他们精心设计的风筝放飞上天。应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语well­designed kites。故填their。 答案 * 目录 8．from　考查介词。句意：除了燕子、蝴蝶和三角形等传统图案外，你还会对这些风筝所表现出的创造性思维感到惊讶。apart from为固定短语，意为“除……之外”。故填from。 9．creative　考查词性转换。修饰名词thinking，应用形容词creative作前置定语，意为“有创造力的，有想象力的”。故填creative。 10．figures　考查名词。名词figure意为“图形”时，为可数名词，后接介词短语like Flower Fairies ... and satellites，此处应用名词复数。故填figures。 答案 * R $$