内容正文:
Unit 4 Finding your way
1
Unit 4 Finding your way
知识概要
2
3
Unit 4 Finding your way
课时讲练
4
Comic strip & Welcome to the unit(第一课时)
1.Follow me, Eddie. 跟着我,埃迪。
follow此处用作及物动词,意为“跟随”,其后可以接表示人或事物的名词或代词作宾语。例如:
Follow me, please. I’ll show you the way. 请跟我走。我来给你带路。
【拓展】following可作形容词,意为“下列的,下述的;接着的”。例如:
Answer the following question. 回答下列问题。
5
2.I think we have to go up again. 我认为我们不得不再上去。
have to 意为“必须,不得不”,表示因客观需要而不得不做某事,后接动词原形,有人称、数和时态的变化。一般现在时的第三人称单数形式为has to。例如:
She has to help her mother with the housework. 她不得不帮妈妈做家务。
6
【拓展】have to与must的辨析
have to 强调客观需要,含有“不得不”和“被迫”
之意 有人称、时态和
数的变化
must 强调主观上认为自己有义务去做(注意:mustn’t表示“禁止;不许”) 没有人称、时态
和数的变化
例如:
Yesterday, I missed the last bus so I had to walk back home. 昨天我没赶上末班车,所以只能走回家。
We must obey the traffic rules. 我们必须遵守交通规则。
7
【即时训练】
( ) You ______ take me to the station. My brother will take me
there.
C
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.don’t have to
8
3.Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School. 阳光动物园在阳光中学的北面。
“be +方位名词+of”强调某地/某物在另外一个特定区域外的某个方向,意为“在……(外部)某个方向”,相当于“be to the +方位名词+of”。例如:
The hospital is (to the) south of the supermarket. 医院在超市的南边。
9
【拓展】辨析“be in/on/to +the+方位名词+ of ”
介词 用法 例句
in 表示“在……(内部)某个方
向”,强调某地在另一特定区
域内 Guilin is in the north of
Guangxi. 桂林在广西的北部。
on 表示“在……(外部)某个方
向”,强调某地在另一特定区
域外,且两地相互接壤 Russia is on the north of
China.俄罗斯在中国的北边。
10
介词 用法 例句
to 表示“在……(外部)某个方
向”,强调某地在另一特定区
域外,且两地不相连 Japan is to the east of China.
日本在中国的东边。
续表
一、根据句意和中文提示写出单词。
1.Where are you going to have your class _____ (旅行)?
2.Don’t be ______ (害怕), Alice. The dog is very friendly.
3.The post office is to the ______ (南方) of the school.
trip
afraid
south
12
4.Mr Green’s office is on the second floor. Please _______(跟随)
me.
5.Go down this _____(小路) and you will get to the foot of the
hill in half an hour.
follow
path
13
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Shanghai is about 300 __________ (kilometre) away from Nanjing.
2.Look! The boys are ______ (lie) on the grass over there.
3.If ever