Unit 3 语音（知识清单） -2023-2024学年英语五年级下册单元速记·巧练系列（译林版三起）

Unit 3 Asking the way 语音精讲精练 (含答案) 语音：字母“sh”的发音 Sharon is in the shoe shop.莎伦在鞋店里。 She likes shiny shoes,她喜欢闪亮的鞋子 But there are so many.但也有太多了。 She doesn't know which to choose!她不知道该选择哪个！ 总结： · 字母组合sh在单词中发/ʃ/音: she, shoe, shop, ship, short, shirt, show · 提优 有时字母s在单词中发/ʃ/音: sure, sugar 【考点精练】 一、选出每组单词中画线部分读音不同的选项。 ( )1. A. drive B. traffic C. train D. try ( )2. A. get B.me C. metro D. next ( )3. A. sure B. shoe C. school D. shiny ( )4. A. take B. place C. late D. ask ( )5. A. light B. prince C. right D. driver 二、选出每组单词中画线部分读音不同的选项。 ( )1. A. shoe B. shop C. wish D. which ( )2. A. she B. sheep C. China D. shiny ( )3. A. station B. take C. along D. game ( )4. A. right B. hospital C. library D. light ( )5. A. bus B. full C. but D. up 三、选出下列每组单词中画线部分音标不同的一项。 ( )1. A. shoe B. fish C. chair D. sure ( )2. A. ask B. dance C. along D. basket ( )3. A. shop B. hope C. home D. metro ( )4. A. ship B. hospital C. like D. which ( )5. A. supermarket B. bus C. understand D. uncle 四、找朋友，请在句子中圈出一个含有与例词画线部分相同发音的单词。 1. dress You shouldn't drink too much cola. 2. zoo They go to play football after school. 3. shoe There is a small shop on the train. 4. sheep Ben finds a mushroom in the forest. 5. princess The pretty girl wears a purple dress. 五、选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。 ( )1. A. shoe B. fish C. chair ( )2. A. ask B. park C. along ( )3. A. shop B. hope C. home ( )4. A. side B. hospital C. like ( )5. A. supermarket B. bus C. understand 六、判断下列每组单词中画线部分的发音是否相同，相同的写“S”，不相同的写“D”。 ( )1. ship sure sheep wish ( )2. next help get metro ( )3. over stop close go ( )4. taxi traffic plane travel ( )5. children lunch China choose 参考答案 一、1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. B 二、1. D 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B 三、一、1. C 解析·画线字母组合sh在 shoe 和 fish中发/ʃ/音,画线字母 s 在 sure 中发/tʃ/音,画线字母组合 ch 在 chair 中发/tʃ/音。故选 C。 2. C 解析·画线字母a在ask, dance, 和basket 中发/ɑ:/音,在 along 中 发/ə/音。故选 C。 3. A 解析·画线字母 o