内容正文:
阅读专训(四)
专项训练
三、根据上下文内容或用括号里所给词的适当形式填空
[2022·淄博沂源期末]
I’m Nana from Shanghai. Do yon know 1. ________ food I like? I like 2. ___________ (tomato) and bananas.
【解析】1. 分析句意可知询问“你知道我喜欢什么食物吗?”,故用what。
【解析】2. 考查tomato。其意思为“西红柿”,复数形式为tomatoes。 分析句意可知用复数形式。
what
tomatoes
2
I think they are 3. ________ (real) nice. I don’t want 4. _______ (be) fat, so I don’t eat hamburgers or ice-cream. My sister Meimei likes desserts (甜品) and she always goes to the dessert store with her 5. ________ (friend).
【解析】3. 考查really。其意思为“真正地”,常修饰形容词或动词。这里修饰nice。
【解析】4. 考查want。want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”。
【解析】5. 考查friend。其意思为“朋友”。分析句意可知用单复数均可。
really
to be
friend(s)
3
Meimei doesn’t like vegetables or fruit. But my mom asks her to eat 6. ________ (they) every day. And my mom says milk is good for us, so we must have it 7. ________ breakfast every morning.
【解析】6. eat 为动词,动词后接人称代词宾格,they 的宾格为them。
【解析】7.“have+食物+for+三餐”表示“三餐饭吃……”。
them
for
4
Today my friend Bill 8. ________ (come) to my home. He is from the USA. He likes fish, chicken 9. ________ salad. He thinks they are 10. __________ (health). Bill likes rice and vegetables, too. I think we have a good day.
【解析】8. 由Bill 可知come 用第三人称单数形式。
【解析】9. 此处用and 表示并列关系,列举出Bill 喜欢的食物。
【解析】10. be 动词后接形容词,health 的形容词形式为healthy,意为“健康的”。
comes
and
healthy
5
四、语法填空
Health is very important(重要的). But do you know many 1.__________ (student) aren’t healthy today? They 2. ________ like playing sports.
【解析】1. many 后接可数名词复数。
【解析】2. 由前文中的 “aren’t healthy”可知他们不喜欢做运动。
students
don’t
6
Then 3. ________ do they like to do? They like to watch TV or play computer 4. ________ (game) at home.
And some students don’t have good 5.________(eat) habits.
【解析】3. 由后文中的回答可知应询问“他们喜欢做什么?”。
【解析】4. play computer games 玩电脑游戏。
【解析】5. eating habits 意为“饮食习惯”。
what
games
eating
7
They don’t have breakfast, and they eat too much meat (肉) 6.________ dinner. They 7. ________ (real) like it. But they don’t know too much meat is not very 8. ________ (health).
【解析】6. 表达三餐吃什么,用介词for。
【解析】7. 考查really。其意思