专项3 补全短文&专项4 阅读理解-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2023-2024学年五年级英语下册（人教PEP版，河南专版）

河南专版·五年级英语·下册　 第 1 页 河南专版·五年级英语·下册　 第 2 页 　 　 　 专项 3　 追梦专项三　 补全短文 一、从方框中选择合适的选项,补全短文。 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂A. July　 B. walk　 C. sleeping　 D. lovely　 E. go swimming 　 　 Hello,I’m Kate. I’m 11 years old. I sometimes go for a 1. 　 　 　 　 with my mother on the weekend. I have a pet dog. Look! It’s 2. 　 　 　 　 now. It’s very 3. 　 　 　 　 . I like sum- mer best because I can 4. 　 　 　 　 every day! Oh, I will have a swimming contest on 5. 　 　 　 　 1st. 二、【家国情怀】下面是关于 Gu Ailing 的一段文字介绍。 仔细阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的单词填 空。 每个单词只能用一次。 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂running　 　 September　 　 vacation　 　 winter　 　 live I’m Gu Ailing. I’m 18 years old. I was born(出生) in the USA,but now I 1. 　 　 　 　 　 in China. I often come back to China on winter 2. 　 　 　 　 　 . My birthday is on 3. 　 　 　 　 　 3rd. My favourite season is 4. 　 　 　 　 　 . I’ m good at ice and snow sports. I also like 5. 　 　 　 　 　 . I always run for a long time in the morning. I love China! I love sports! 三、根据图片提示写单词,补全短文。 　 　 I ’ m Pedro. I have two good friends. They ’ re Mary and Tom. I often take a 1. class on the weekend. Mary often 2. her room. Tom likes 3. best. Because he can go on a 4. . Look,Mary and Tom are 5. books now. 四、选词填空,补全短文。 (一) My name is Alice. My birthday is 1. 　 　 　 　 ( A. on 　 B. in) September 10th. It’ s 2. 　 　 　 　 (A. Teacher’ s Day 　 B. Teachers’ Day),too. Winter is my favourite 3. 　 　 　 　 (A. season　 B. month) because I can make a snowman. I like drawing. I always draw pictures on the weekend. I have a dog, and 4. 　 　 　 　 ( A. his 　 B. he) name is Duoduo. We are 5. 　 　 　 　 (A. walk　 B. walking) in the park now. (二) Hi. My name is Pedro. My birthday is on June 1. 　 　 　 　 (A. twentieth　 B. twenty) . My father’s birthday is in summer,too. It’ s in 2. 　 　 　 　 (A. January　 B. August) . I’m helpful at home. I often 3. 　 　 　 　 (A. do housework 　 B. go for a walk) on Saturdays. I am from Spain. Now I live and study in Beijing. In Spain classes 4. 　 　 　 　 (A. start　 B. over) at 9:00 in the morning. But in China,classes start at 8:00. So I often get up at 6:30 now. All the students do morning 5. 　 　 　 　 (A. excited 　 B. exercises) after the first two classes. It’ s healthy. My favourite season is 6. 　 　 　 　 (A. summer　 B. winter) . When it snows,it’s white everywhere,and I can make a 7. 　 　 　 　 (A. dinner　 B. snowman) . Look at the picture here. 8. 　 　 　 　 (A. Whose　 B. Who) is it? Haha. It’s mine. What am I doing in this picture? I am 9. 　 　 　 　 (A. playing 　 B. jumping) with snow. Cool! There is a long holiday in winter. 10. 　 　 　 　 (A. Mid-Autumn Festival 　 B. Chinese New Year) is in the vacation. It’ s fun. I love China. 􀥝􀥝􀥝􀥝􀥝􀥝􀥝􀥝􀥝􀥝 􀥝 􀥝 􀥝􀥝􀥝􀥝􀥝􀥝􀥝􀥝􀥝􀥝􀥝 􀥝 􀧝 􀧝 􀧝􀧝 易错题专练 根据图画和所提供的信息,填写合适的单词或短语将短文补充完整。 　 　 My name is Li Hua. I’ m eleven years old. My birthday is on 1. 4th. I like autumn,because we have a school trip in autumn. I live in the city with my parents. My father is 2. . He is friendly but sometimes strict. My mother is a music teacher. She is very kind. On weekdays ( 工 作 日 ), my parents are busy. So I often 3. and wash my clothes. On the weekend, I often 4. sports with my father. My father is good at sports. It’s 7 o’clock in the morning now. I am 5. in the park. I love my family! 专项 4 　 　 　 　 　 河南专版·五年级英语·下册　 第 1 页 河南专版·五年级英语·下册　 第 2 页 追梦专项四　 阅读理解 一、根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 　 　 It’s July 21st today. My family and I go to the park. Look! We are having a good time. My parents are standing under the tree and looking at us. I’m flying a kite on the playground. My brother is drinking water. My grandpa and grandma are playing ping-pong. Can you see the dog near the river? It’s my brother’s. It’s playing with my cat. They are so happy. And tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. We’ ll have a birthday party at home. We’ ll sing,dance and eat a big cake. (　 　 )1. My parents are 　 　 　 　 . A. under the tree　 　 　 　 　 　 B. near the river　 　 　 　 　 　 C. on the playground (　 　 )2. My brother is 　 　 　 　 . A. B. C. (　 　 )3. My grandpa is playing ping-pong with my 　 　 　 　 . A. father B. mother C. grandma (　 　 )4. Is the dog mine? A. Yes,it is. B. No,it isn’ t. C. We don’ t know. (　 　 )5. My mother’s birthday is on 　 　 　 　 . A. July 20th B. July 21st C. July 22nd 二、【新角度】根据短文内容,完成下列各题。 　 　 I’m Tom. I usually sleep in the daytime(白天) . I get up and go to work in the evening. I wait for a mouse near the mouse-cave(老鼠洞) and try to catch(抓住) it. Yummy! My birth- day is in winter. It’s on December 11th. But I don’ t like winter. It’s too cold. I can’ t go for a walk. I like summer best. It’s sunny and hot. I can catch fish in the river. I like eating fish. I al- so like playing with a ball. I jump over it,catch it and bite(咬) it. I do exercise with it. Then I can catch a mouse quickly. That’s me. Can you guess who I am? 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。 (　 　 )1. Tom usually 　 　 　 　 in the daytime. A. sleeps B. goes fishing C. goes for a walk (　 　 )2. 　 　 　 　 is Tom. A. B. C. 根据短文内容补全句子。 3. Tom doesn’ t like . It’s too cold. He can’ t . 4. Tom’s birthday is on . 三、根据材料内容,完成下列任务。 Zhang Ming is sharing(分享) his summer vacation plan with his friend,Tom. Hi,Tom! Summer vacation is coming. It is hot and sunny here in Hangzhou. I like summer. Because I can go swimming and eat ice cream. And I often have a trip with my family. In July,I’ ll visit my grandparents. They live in Beijing. We will go to the Great Wall. In August, I’ ll go to Huangshan Mountain. The trees there are very famous. The clouds are beautiful. What about your plan? What’s the weather like in Sydney now? All the best, Zhang Ming 任务一:根据材料内容,选择正确的答案。 (多选) This letter talks about 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . A. summer in Hangzhou　 B. Tom’s vacation plan　 　 　 　 　 C. Zhang Ming’s favourite season D. an English party E. trees and clouds in Huangshan F. the trip to Sydney 任务二:根据材料内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (　 　 )1. Zhang Ming’s grandparents live in Hangzhou. (　 　 )2. The trees in Huangshan are very famous. (　 　 )3. In August,Zhang Ming will go to the Great Wall. (　 　 )4. Tom is in Sydney now. 任务三:假如你是 Linlin,家住在河南。 请你仿照上文,写一张明信片介绍自己家乡的生活,邀请 远方的朋友 Tom 来度假吧。 Dear Tom, My name is Linlin. I live in Henan. It’ s a very beautiful city. I like 　 　 　 　 　 　 best be- cause 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . I usually 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . Sometimes I 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . If you come here in 　 　 　 　 　 　 ,we can 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . Welcome to Henan! Yours, Linlin 5. A　 【解析】B、C 项画线部分发音均为 / tʃ / ,A 项画线部分发音为 / ʃ / ,故选 A。 二、1. D　 H　 I　 2. B　 C　 L　 3. E　 G　 J 4. A　 F　 K 三、1. reading　 2. eating　 3. dancing 4. October　 5. swimming 四、1. A　 2. B　 3. B　 4. A　 5. A 五、2　 1　 6　 3　 4　 5 六、1. D　 2. C　 3. A　 4. B　 5. E 期末回头练(二) 一、1. his　 2. two　 3. twelfth　 4. Jan. 5. child　 6. leaves　 7. running 8. climb 二、1. C　 2. D　 3. E　 4. B　 5. A 三、1. C　 2. D　 3. E　 4. B　 5. A 四、示例:1. My sister is listening to music. 2. He usually eats lunch at 12:00 at school. 3. Children’s Day is in June. 4. The cat is hers. 5. I often go on a picnic with my friends in spring. 五、1. D　 2. A　 3. E　 4. C　 5. B 六、1. seasons　 2. picnic　 3. swimming 4. Autumn　 5. snowman 追梦专项一　 词汇与句子 一、1. A　 D　 G　 2. C　 E　 I 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　【用法口诀】基变序,有规律, th 四加起;一、 二、三特殊记,词尾字母 t、d、d;八减 t,九去 e, f 来把 ve 替;ty 变成 tie,再加 th 莫忘记;若是 遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。 3. B　 F　 H　 J 二、1. A　 2. B　 3. A　 4. B 三、1. noise　 2. listen　 3. take　 4. drinking 5. because 四、1. April　 2. second　 3. pick　 4. autumn 5. February 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　【知识拓展】一年十二个月份及其简写:Jan. / January 一月份, Feb. / February 二月份, Mar. / March 三月份,Apr. / April 四月份, May 五月,Jun. / June 六月份,Jul. / July 七 月份,Aug. / August 八月份,Sept. / Septem- ber 九月份,Oct. / October 十月份,Nov. / November 十一月份,Dec. / December 十二 月份。 五、1. December　 2. hers　 3. reading 4. dinner　 5. Winter 六、1. E　 2. C　 3. B　 4. A　 5. D 易错题专练 1　 5　 3　 2　 4 追梦专项二　 补全对话 (一)1. D　 2. C　 3. E　 4. A　 5. B (二)1. B　 2. D　 3. C　 4. E　 5. A (三)1. B　 2. E　 3. C　 4. A　 5. D (四)1. D　 2. E　 3. A　 4. B　 5. C 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　【解题技巧】做“补全对话类”试题时,首先通 读一遍对话,了解对话的主要内容。 然后根据 上下文及语境来推测设空处想要表达的意思, 设空句通常是对上一句的回答或是对下一句 的询问。 结合备选项选出答案。 最后,再次通 读对话,检查对话衔接是否顺畅、连贯。 易错题专练 1. its　 2. my　 3. Yours　 4. hers　 5. our 追梦专项三　 补全短文 一、1. B　 2. C　 3. D　 4. E　 5. A 二、1. live　 2. vacation　 3. September 4. winter　 5. running 三、1. dancing　 2. cleans　 3. spring 4. picnic　 5. reading 四、(一)1. A　 2. B　 3. A　 4. A　 5. B (二)1. A　 2. B　 3. A　 4. A　 5. B 6. B　 7. B　 8. A　 9. A　 10. B 易错题专练 1. October　 2. a maths teacher 3. clean my room　 4. play 5. doing morning exercises 追梦专项四　 阅读理解 一、1. A　 【解析】由“My parents are stand- ing under the tree and looking at us. ”可知,“我” 的父母在树下,故选 A。 2. A　 【解析】由“My brother is drinking water. ”可知,“我”的弟弟在喝水,故 选 A。 3. C 　 【解析 】 由 “ My grandpa and grandma are playing ping-pong. ” 可 知,“我”的爷爷和奶奶在打乒乓球, 故选 C。 4. B 　 【解析】由“Can you see the dog near the river? It’ s my brother’ s. ” 可知,狗是“我”弟弟的,不是“我”的, 追梦之旅·期末真题篇·河南 XCR·五年级英语下　 第 3 页 故应作否定回答,故选 B。 5. C　 【解析】由“ It’s July 21st today. ” 和 “And tomorrow is my mother’ s birthday. ”可知,“我”妈妈的生日在 7 月 22 日,故选 C。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　【解题技巧】在做选择型阅读理解题时,要谨 记三个步骤:一是读问题,读懂题干的意思,精 准理解问题;二是读材料,带着问题通读材料 并找出与问题有关的句子;三是挑选项,将材 料中与各题所给的备选项进行比较,找出最符 合材料内容的选项。 二、1. A 　 【解析】 由“ I’ m Tom. I usually sleep in the daytime. ”可知,Tom 通 常在白天睡觉,故选 A。 2. C　 【解析】由 Tom 抓老鼠、喜欢吃鱼 等信息推测,Tom 是一只猫,故选 C。 3. winter　 　 go for a walk 4. December 11th 三、任务一:A　 C　 E 任务二: 1. F　 【解析】由“ In July, I’ ll visit my grandparents. They live in Beijing. ” 可知,Zhang Ming 的(外)祖父母住在 北京,不是杭州,故该说法错误。 2. T 　 【解析】由“ In August,I’ ll go to Huangshan Mountain. The trees there are very famous. ”可知,黄山的树非 常著名,故该说法正确。 3. F　 【解析】由“ In July􀆺We will go to the Great Wall. ”可知,在七月 Zhang Ming 将去长城,故该说法错误。 4. T　 【解析】由收件人名字和“What’ s the weather like in Sydney now?”可 知,Tom 在悉尼,故该说法正确。 任务三:示例: Dear Tom, My name is Linlin. I live in Henan. It’ s a very beautiful city. I like spring best because the weather is good and the flowers are beautiful. I usually have a trip. Sometimes I go on a picnic. If you come here in spring,we can visit the park and take many beautiful photos. Welcome to Henan! Yours, Linlin 追梦专项五　 书面表达 一、示例:1. The dog is mine. 2. I often wash clothes on the weekend. 3. They are sleeping now. 4. Labour Day is in May. 5. Keep your desk clean. 二、范文: My favourite season There are four seasons in a year. My favourite season is summer. Sum- mer is from June to August. In sum- mer,it is sunny and hot. I can wear my T-shirt and shorts. Summer is the best time for swimming. I love swimming and I’m good at it. And I like summer vacation! I often have a trip with my family in summer. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　【解题技巧】做“写作类”试题时,可遵循以下 步骤:①认真审题,确定好时态和人称。 ②单 词拼写正确,确定主题句并展开叙述。 ③基本 句型要完整,采用英文写作思维。 ④谋篇布局 要合理,结构要完整。 三、范文: On the playground Class is over. There are many students on the playground. Look! Chen Jie is running. Sarah is dancing. Wu Binbin is listening to music. John is doing kung fu. Mike is playing basket- ball with his friends. Some boys are playing games. Some girls are skipping. How happy they are! 四、范文: My Sunday I usually have a busy but happy Sunday. I always get up at seven o’clock. I often do my homework in the morning. And then I help Dad cook lunch. In the afternoon,I sometimes go to the zoo with my friends. Sometimes I go to the library. In the evening,I often watch TV with my parents. 五、范文: My Friend Mike is my best friend. He is ten 追梦之旅·期末真题篇·河南 XCR·五年级英语下　 第 4 页