选择性必修1 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS-【金版教程】2025年高考英语一轮复习创新方案课件PPT（新教材，创新版）

第一部分　教材回眸 深究核心考点 选择性必修第一册　 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS 主题语境：人与自然——主题公园 目录 CONTENTS 目录 1.a vast amount of information 大量的信息 2．at the base of glacier 在冰川的底部 3．cross a boundary 跨越边界 4．a holiday cottage 度假小别墅 5．a sour flavour 酸味 6．a valuable teapot 一个贵重的茶壶 阅读识记 目录 7．The leopard cannot change his spots. 江山易改本性难移(豹子改变不了身上的斑点)。 8．cut through the bush 在灌木丛中劈出一条路 9．on both sides of the corridor 在走廊的两侧 10．a pirate ship/edition 海盗船/盗版 11．enormous pressure 巨大的压力 12．go to an aquarium 去水族馆 13．in the polar regions 在极地地区 14．add up the figures in this column 把这一栏的数字加起来 目录 1.a table cloth 一块桌布 2．a small town located in a valley 坐落在山谷中的小镇 3．ban smoking 禁止吸烟 4．coughs and sneezes 咳嗽和打喷嚏 5．the label on the bottle 瓶子上的标签 6．fresh/hand/antiseptic cream 新鲜的奶油/护手霜/抗菌药膏 7．be diagnosed with lung cancer 被诊断患有肺癌 基础高频 目录 8．enjoy the music fountain show 欣赏音乐喷泉表演 9．a proper travel route 一条合适的旅行路线 10．go straight ahead 一直往前走 11．the theme of the conference 会议的主题 12．an incredible story 难以置信的故事 13．in superb condition 状况极好 14．splendid scenery/idea 壮丽的风景/极好的主意 15．loss of appetite 食欲不振 目录 1.buffet vt. 连续猛击；打来打去　n. 自助餐 2．edge n. 边；边缘；边线；刀刃　vt.& vi.(使)徐徐移动；给……加边 3．territory n. 领土；版图；领域；地盘 4．accompany vt. 陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 5．stretch vi. 延伸；延续　vi.& vt. 伸展；舒展 6．pedal n．(自行车等的)脚镫子；踏板　vt.& vi. 骑自行车；踩踏板 一词多义 目录 7．wander n. 游荡；闲逛；流浪　vt.& vi. 闲逛；漫游　vi. 走失；离散；走神 8．swing vt.& vi. (swung, swung, swinging) (使)摆动；摇摆；转弯；(使)突然转向 9.iron n. 铁；铁器；铸铁；熨斗　vt.& vi.(用熨斗)熨；烫平 10．steam n. 蒸汽；水蒸气；蒸汽动力　vi. 蒸发；散发蒸汽；冒水汽 11．display n. 展览；陈列；展览品　vt. 显示；陈列 目录 写出下面句中黑体词的词性和含义 1．The nation had been buffeted by a wave of strikes. ____________ 2．He edged closer to the telephone, ready to grab it. ____________ 3．This type of work is uncharted territory for us. ____________ 4．The child wandered off and got lost. __________________ 5．He yawned and stretched. ______________________ 6．She climbed on her bike with a feeling of pride and pedaled the five miles home. ____________________________ vt. 打来打去 vi. 徐徐移动 n. 领域 vi. 离散；走散 vt. 伸展；伸懒腰 vt. 踩踏板；骑自行车 对点过关 目录 7．On Meredith's new recording, Eddie Higgins accompanies her on all but one song. ________________ 8．The bus swung sharply to the left. ____________ 9．I love the soothing sound of a steam iron as it glides back and forth removing wrinkles and sending back a clean, fresh smell. ___________________ 10．She displayed her bruises for all to see. ________________ vt.为……伴奏 vi. 突然转向 n. 蒸汽 n. 熨斗 vt. 展示；显示 目录 1.visible adj. 看得见的；可见的→invisible adj. 看不见的 2．adopt vt. 采用；采取；采纳　vt.& vi. 领养→adopted adj. 收养的；领养的→adoption n. 收养；采用 3．bless vt. 祝福→blessing n. 幸事；福气→blessed adj. 神圣的；幸运的 4．prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止；阻止→prohibition n. 禁止；阻止；禁令 5．reward n. 报酬；奖金　vt. 奖励；奖赏→rewarding adj. 值得做的；有益的 6．cycle n. 自行车；摩托车；循环　vi.骑自行车→cyclist n. 骑自行车的人 拓展变形 目录 7．appeal vi. 有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉　n．吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→appealing adj. 有吸引力的；恳求的 8．amuse vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→amused adj. 逗乐的；觉得好笑的→amusing adj. 逗人笑的；有乐趣的；好笑的→amusement n. 娱乐(活动)；愉悦 9．fashion n. 时尚；时兴；流行款式→fashionable adj. 流行的；时髦的 10．rare adj. 稀少的；珍贵的；(肉)半熟的→rarely adv. 很少；难得 11．entertain vt. 款待；使快乐→entertaining adj. 愉快的；有趣的→entertainment n. 娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目 目录 用所给词的适当形式填空 1．I was ________ with a happy childhood and it was a ________ for me.(bless) 2．Much to our _______________， our English teacher always _____________ us with his ______________ stories and jokes.(entertain) 3．There are many ________ facilities in the _____________ park and children are all ________ in the park. (amuse) 4．Hence, the ____________ activity will ________ us with many benefits.(reward) blessed blessing entertainment entertains entertaining amusing amusement amused rewarding reward 对点过关 目录 5．Advanced technology will be ________， which will lead to more widespread ________ of smart­home technology.(adopt) 6．As the Indian economist Amartya Sen has wisely said, “The ________ hand of the market has often relied heavily on the ________ hand of government.” (visible) 7．I ________ asked for the steak ________. (rare) 8．Deumera is one of our _____________ brands, _____________ and full of contemporary.(fashion) adopted adoption invisible visible rarely rare fashion fashionable 目录 1.come to (one's) mind 进入(某人的)脑海 2．wake up to 听到……醒来；意识到；认识到 3．leave behind 遗留；丢弃；把……抛在后面 4．on the move 在行进中；在移动中 5．set out 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 6．anything like 与……相像；多少有点像 7．appeal to 有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动 短语忆背 目录 8．have fun doing 开心做 9．up to 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任；由……决定 10．upside down 颠倒；倒转；翻转 11．live off the poor land 依靠贫瘠的土地生活 12．be familiar with Chinese tradition and culture 熟悉中国传统和文化 13．be blessed with excellent health 有幸拥有健康的身体 目录 用左栏合适的短语填空 1．He wasn't well, so we had to ________ him ________． 2．The painting was hung ____________． 3．The troops were ____________ again after a short rest. 4．He seems to ____________ junk food. 5．When discussing influential modern artists, three names immediately _________________. leave behind upside down on the move live off come to mind 对点过关 目录 6．That winter they ____________ to write a history of Chinese literature. 7．The stadium will hold ________________ 80，000 spectators. 8．The design has to ____________ all ages and social groups. 9．His fans would already ___________________ Caroline. set out up to appeal to be familiar with 目录 1.句式：现在分词(短语)作结果状语 原句：Around 9，000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers.[P26] 大约九千年前，冰川消融，留下了约一百座冰川。 2．句式：现在分词(短语)位于句首的完全倒装 原句：Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home.[P26] 在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。 句式忆背 目录 3．句式：It is hoped that ... “人们希望……” 原句：It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is, natural and beautiful.[P27] 人们希望萨勒克国家公园永远保持原样，自然而美丽。 4．句式：倍数表达法“倍数＋形容词/副词比较级＋than” 原句：This vast new park is nearly four times larger than the old wildlife park protecting Siberian tigers in Northeast China.[P28] 这个辽阔的新公园几乎比保护中国东北地区东北虎的老野生动物园大四倍。 目录 根据左栏句式和中文提示完成句子 1．我的中文和英文都很好，这使我能够流利地与游客交流。 I have a good command of both Chinese and English,___________________ _____________________________________________． 2．覆盖地球表面大部分的是一层水。 _____________________________________ a blanket of water. 3．人们希望普通人能过上富足和幸福的生活。 ________________ ordinary people can live a rich and happy life. 4．你能想象一个比印度大三倍的沙海吗？ Can you imagine a sea of sand ________________________ India? enabling me to communicate with visitors fluently Covering much of the earth's surface is It is hoped that three times bigger than 对点过关 目录 · 用本单元词汇表中的词句和方框内的短语补全短文，并诵读！ 语篇诵读1 Journey to Jiuzhaigou I had always wanted to go to Jiuzhaigou National Park. However, ____________ (由于) an earthquake in 2017, visitors were ____________ (禁止) for six months. There was limited access thereafter until it fully reopened in September 2021. ____________ (陪同) by friends, I finally ____________ (出发；启程) on my journey. I was enormously looking forward to this. consist of； due to； take pictures due to prohibited Accompanied set out 目录 · We listened to an amusing tour guide's introduction while ________________ (在行进中). Jiuzhaigou ________ (延伸；延绵) over ________ (辽阔的) 72，000 hectares in the northern ________ (领土) of Sichuan Province and reaches ____________ (达到) a height of more than 4，800 metres. The area was made a national park in 1982 with agriculture ________ (明令禁止) for tourism, and in 1992 it achieved UNESCO World Heritage Site status. ________ (稀少的；珍贵的) species, such as ________ (可爱的) giant pandas, ____________ (依靠……生活) the environment. The park ____________ (由……组成) three main ________ (山谷；溪谷), Shuzheng Valley and ________ (在前面), Rize Valley on the western ________ (路线) and Zechawa Valley on the eastern route. on the move stretches vast territory up to banned Rare adorable live off consists of valleys ahead route 目录 · We felt blessed to be here with good weather and spectacular autumn scenery. The ________ (极佳的) landscapes and ________ (壮丽的) waterfalls were very appealing. The colourful landscape was reflected ____________ (颠倒) in the crystal­clear blue lakes. It was absolutely stunning. We ________ (闲逛) around for hours, ____________ (拍照). In the evening, we had a ________ (自助餐) dinner at a local restaurant. After that, for _____________ (娱乐), we were treated to a Tibetan and Qiang－________ (主题) singing and dancing ________ (表演；展览) in their unique ________ (时尚；风格). The trip was ____________ (极好的；难以置信的)! superb splendid upside down wandered taking pictures buffet entertainment themed display fashion incredible 目录 · 译文 九寨沟之旅 我一直想去九寨沟国家公园。然而，由于2017年的一场地震，长达六个月的时间游客被禁止前往。此后，景区也只对游客开放部分区域，直到2021年9月其全域恢复开放。在朋友的陪同下，我终于踏上了旅程。我非常期待这次旅行。 我们在行进中听了一段有趣的导游的介绍。九寨沟位于四川省北部地区，绵延广阔的7.2万公顷土地，海拔高达4，800多米。该地区为发展旅游禁止农耕，于1982年成为国家公园，并于1992年被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产。稀有物种，如可爱的大熊猫，依靠其环境生存。该公园由三大沟谷组成，即树正沟和在前面的日则沟和则查洼沟，日则沟位于向西的路线上，而则查洼沟位于向东的路线上。 译文 目录 · 我们觉得很幸运能来到这里，这里天气好，还有着壮丽的秋景。优美的风景和壮观的瀑布非常吸引人。色彩斑斓的景色倒映在晶莹剔透的蓝色湖泊中，简直太美了。我们四处闲逛了几个小时，边走边拍照。到了晚上，我们在当地一家餐馆吃了一顿自助餐。之后，作为消遣，我们看了有他们独特风格的以藏族和羌族为主题的歌舞表演。这次旅行太棒了！ 译文 目录 · 语篇诵读2 Writing about Yellowstone Having ________________ (从……中康复) ________ (肺) cancer, David was back at work as a travel ________ (新闻记者；记者). His mood ________ (突然转向；改变) to joy as he was told for his next ________ (专栏), he'd be writing about Yellowstone National Park. As a ________ (源泉；喷泉) of inspiration for writers, it always ____________ (有吸引力的) David. With his ________ (渴望；强烈欲望) for the great outdoors, he took this opportunity which was ____________________ (不容小觑；值得认真考虑)． spend much time doing ...; nothing to sneeze at; at sunset; recover from; on the edge of recovered from lung journalist swung column fountain appealed to appetite nothing to sneeze at 目录 · Whilst David was at Yellowstone, he stayed in a ________ (小屋) near the park ________ (边界). He found hiking and ________ (骑自行车)were both great ways to explore the area. At times he used a ________ (布) to wipe his glasses as he couldn't believe what was ________ (可见的) to his eyes—some animals ______________ (在……边缘) extinction. The extraordinary diversity of wildlife certainly impressed David. cottage boundary cycling cloth visible on the edge of 目录 · As a UNESCO World Heritage site, Yellowstone is also known for its phenomenal geothermal features. David ________________________ (花很多时间欣赏) the sight of steaming hot springs and geysers. Over 500 geysers are here, more than half of the world's total. He was particularly excited to see the most well­known geyser, Old Faithful, shooting huge gallons of boiling water up to 50 metres high. ____________ (在日落时分), as David ate bread and ________ (酸的) ________ (奶油) ________ (贴标签) “Handmade”， he admired the breathtaking view over the Grand Canyon. It was incredibly ___________ (值得做的)． Sitting by his desk, a ________ (茶壶) beside his laptop, David was ready to write. spent much time enjoying At sunset sour cream labelled rewarding teapot 目录 · 译文 写黄石公园 从肺癌中康复后，大卫重返他旅行记者的工作岗位。当他被告知他下一个专栏将写黄石国家公园时，他的心情变得愉快起来。黄石国家公园是很多作家灵感的源泉，它总是吸引着大卫。由于他对户外的渴望，他抓住了这个不容小觑的机会。 当大卫在黄石国家公园时，他住在公园边界附近的小屋里。他发现徒步和骑自行车都是探索这片区域的好方法。时不时地，他会用一块布擦拭眼镜，因为他无法相信他看到的景象——一些濒临灭绝的动物。这里野生动物的多样性给大卫留下了深刻的印象。 译文 目录 · 作为联合国教科文组织评选的世界遗产，黄石国家公园也以其非凡的地热特征而闻名。大卫花了很多时间欣赏热气腾腾的温泉和间歇喷泉。这里有500多个间歇喷泉，超过世界总量的一半。看到最著名的“老忠实”间歇喷泉喷射出高达50米的超大量热水，他特别兴奋。日落时分，大卫一边吃着标有“手工制作”的面包和酸奶油，一边欣赏着大峡谷的壮丽景色。这是非常值得的。 大卫坐在书桌旁，他的笔记本电脑旁边放着一个茶壶，他准备开始写作。 译文 目录 目录 · 1.ban vt. 明令禁止；取缔　n. 禁令 [语基护航]　单句语法填空 ❶In fact, I think it would be a good idea to ban ________ (smoke) in parks as well. ❷I do hope that there should be a ban ________ tobacco advertising. smoking on 目录 · [落笔华章]　完成句子 ❸为了创造更干净的环境，禁止任何人乱扔垃圾。(应用文写作之环境保护) To create cleaner surroundings, anyone ____________________________________ ___________________________ everywhere.(ban/prohibit/forbid) ❹依我看，学生带手机不该被禁止，但应该被限制在某些区域内。(应用文写作之观点论述) In my opinion, the students' taking cellphones ____________________， but should be limited to certain areas. is banned/prohibited/forbidden from littering/is forbidden to litter should not be banned 目录 · 归纳拓展 •ban doing sth 禁止做某事 ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事 •put/place a ban on ... 禁止…… a ban on ... 对……的禁令 [发散归纳]　“禁止某人做某事”的表达还有：prohibit sb from doing sth, forbid sb from doing sth, forbid sb to do sth。 目录 · 2.accompany vt. 陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏 [语基护航]　单句语法填空 ❶The performance is scheduled to take place from 14：00 to 17：00, ___________ (accompany) a live broadcast on the Internet at the same time. ❷While she was singing on the stage, her mother was accompanying her ________ the piano. accompanying at/on 目录 · [落笔华章]　完成句子/句式转换 ❸留出一些时间陪伴你的父母或做一些有意义的事情是很明智的。(应用文写作之建议信) It is wise to set aside some time to ______________________________________． ❹风猛刮着身旁的树，伴随着大雨，男孩们吓坏了。(读后续写之情景描写) The boys were stuck with fear as the wind blew the trees on their side ________________________． ❺Nobody kept her company during the festival. The old lady felt lonely. →_____________________________ during the festival, the old lady felt lonely.(with复合结构) accompany your parents or do something rewarding accompanied by heavy rain With nobody accompanying her 目录 · 归纳拓展 •accompany sb＝keep sb company 陪伴某人 accompany sb to sp 陪伴/陪同某人到某地 •accompany sb at/on sth 用某物为某人伴奏 be accompanied by ... 由……伴奏/伴随 目录 · 3.adopt vt. 采用；采取；采纳　vt.& vi. 领养→adopted adj. 收养的；领养的→adoption n. 收养，领养；采用 [语基护航]　单句语法填空 ❶Danny is their ________ (adopt) son, but they treat him as their own son. ❷The president has encouraged the ________ (adopt) of new technology. adopted adoption 目录 · [落笔华章]　语段填空/一句多译 ❸请将您的稿件发送至englishcolumn@sina.com.cn。如果未被采用，稿件将在一个月之内退还给您。(应用文写作之通知) Please send your contributions to englishcolumn@sina.com.cn. _______________， contributions will be returned to you within a month.(状语从句的省略) ❹采用以下科学的学习方法，你会取得很大进步。(应用文写作之建议信) ______________________________________， and you will make great progress. ＝________________________________________， you will make great progress. If not adopted Adopt the following scientific learning methods Adopting the following scientific learning methods 目录 · 归纳拓展 •adopt one's suggestion/advice 采纳某人的建议 adopt an approach/measures 采用方法/采取措施 •adopted son/child养子/领养的孩子 [名师点津]　注意两词的区别：adapt v. 适应；改编；adopt vt. 采用；采取。 目录 · 4.rewarding adj. 值得做的；有益的；有意义的→reward n. 报酬；奖赏　vt. 酬谢；奖赏 [语基护航]　单句语法填空 ❶His patience ___________ (reward) when he received the Nobel Prize eventually. ❷Grade 3 paid a visit to the city museum, which turned out to be a ___________ (reward) and productive journey. was rewarded rewarding 目录 · [落笔华章]　语段填空/一句多译 ❸这次活动不仅受到了极大的好评，也提高了我们的环保意识。多么有意义的一天啊！(应用文写作之活动总结) Not only was the activity greatly praised but it also raised our awareness of environmental protection. ________________________！ ❹我很乐意带你游玩北京，以报答你的慷慨相助。(应用文写作之感谢信) I'm more than willing to show you around Beijing ___________________________. (reward n．) ＝I'm more than willing to show you around Beijing ________________________ ______________. (reward vt.) What a rewarding day in reward for your generous help to reward you for your generous help 目录 · 归纳拓展 •an interesting and rewarding experience 一次有趣且有益的经历 •as a reward for 作为……的报酬/奖赏 in reward for 为酬谢……；作为……的奖励 reward sb with ... for sth 因为某事而用……酬谢某人 目录 · 5.appeal vi. 有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉　n. 吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求→appealing adj. 有吸引力的；恳求的 [语基护航]　单句语法填空 ❶The ____________ display being held in the city museum ________ to many people around the city. (appeal) appealing appeals 目录 · [落笔华章]　完成句子 ❷因此，我真诚地呼吁所有的学生学习书法，探索中国传统文化的传承。(应用文写作之倡议书) Therefore, I _____________________________________________________ learn calligraphy and explore the legacy of traditional Chinese culture. ❸体育运动已成为一种重要的娱乐形式，吸引着男男女女。 Sport has become an important form of entertainment, ________________________ _____________． ❹“你真的愿意帮忙吗？”他满脸恳求地说。(读后续写之神情描写) “Would you really help？” he said ________________________. make a sincere appeal to/sincerely appeal to all of the students to appealing to both men and women with an appealing look 目录 · 归纳拓展 •appeal to sb 吸引某人，使某人感兴趣 appeal to sb for sth 为某事呼吁/恳求某人 appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事 •make an appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人恳求/呼吁 make an appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/恳求某人做某事 目录 · 6.amuse vt. (提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→amused adj. 被逗乐的；觉得好笑的→amusing adj. 逗人笑的；有趣的→amusement n. [C]娱乐(活动)；[U]愉悦；娱乐 [语基护航]　单句语法填空 ❶Much to my _________________ (amuse), a theme park has been built in our neighborhood. amusement 目录 · [落笔华章]　语段填空/完成句子 ❷我妈妈被如此有趣的情景逗乐了，她愉快地开玩笑道：“不要在大南瓜里用光了氧气。”但是她的话并没有逗乐我，相反，我的鼻子都快气歪了。(读后续写之情景描写) My mom ____________________________________________________， joking ____________________， “Don't use up all your oxygen in the huge pumpkin.” But I didn't ___________________________ and on the contrary, my nose was almost crooked. ❸做运动不仅能使学生感到有趣，而且能强身健体。(应用文写作之建议信) Taking exercise not only ________________________， but also builds up their strength. was amused by/at/with such an amusing scene in/with amusement amuse myself with her words keeps the students amused 目录 · 归纳拓展 •amuse sb/oneself with sth 以某事/物逗乐某人/自己 •be amused at/by/with sth 以某事/物为乐；被某事/物逗笑 keep sb amused 使某人觉得有趣 •(much) to one's amusement 令某人(非常)高兴的是 in/with amusement 愉快地 目录 · 7.set out 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作 [语基护航]　用set的相关短语填空 ❶As far as I'm concerned, it's time for us to ____________ for the faraway theme park. ❷Moreover, with the stadium ____________， various rewarding sports events are able to be held. ❸You are sure to be appealed to by the novel the moment you ____________ reading it. set out/off set up set about 目录 · [落笔华章]　完成句子 ❹我们每天都应该留出一些时间来练习英语口语，哪怕只是五分钟。(应用文写作之语言学习) We should _____________________________ oral English each day, even if it is only five minutes. ❺我强烈建议你在课堂上记下要点，以防忘记。(应用文写作之建议信) I strongly recommend ________________________ in class in case you forget them. set aside some time to practise setting down the key points 目录 · 归纳拓展 set aside 留出；把……放置一旁；不理会；放弃 set off 出发；引发；使爆炸 set up 建立；安装；安排 set about doing sth 着手/开始做某事 set out to do sth 着手/开始做某事 set down 写下；记下 目录 · 8.up to 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任；由……决定；做，从事于 [语基护航]　单句语法填空 ❶Up ________ the exam, I have understood everything the teacher said. [落笔华章]　完成句子 ❷多达200名学生将参加我们学校组织的古诗朗诵大赛。(应用文写作之活动安排) _________________________________ the Ancient Poetry Recitation Contest to be organized by our school. to Up to 200 students are to take part in 目录 · ❸我曾经在全运会上当过志愿者，因此我深信我能胜任这项工作。(应用文写作之申请信) I once served as a volunteer in the National Games, so ________________________ ________________________________________． ❹生活只给我们时间和空间，但是如何去填充它由我们决定。(读后续写之主旨升华) Life just gives us time and space, but ____________________________________． I am greatly convinced that I am up to the job it's up to us how to fill it 目录 · 归纳拓展 •up to＋数字 多达…… •up to now/then 直到现在/那时 •(be) up to sth 能胜任某事 •It is up to sb to do sth 由某人决定做某事 It is up to you 随你的便/你说了算 目录 · 9.现在分词短语作结果状语 [教材原句]　Around 9，000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. [P26] 大约九千年前，冰层消融，留下了约一百座冰川。 [语基护航]　单句语法填空 ❶For the sake of convenience, people use plastic in their daily life, ________ (leave) a large amount of waste. ❷I jumped into the house with joy, only ________ (find) the house empty. leaving to find 目录 · [落笔华章]　完成句子 ❸我相信这段经历也会对你有益，使你的交换生生活更加丰富多彩和有意义。(应用文写作之推荐信) I believe the experience will also be beneficial to you, ______________________ ______________________________________________________________． ❹北极熊向我们逼近，把我们吓呆了，一动也不敢动。(读后续写之恐惧心理描写) The polar bear approached us, ________________ with terror and too scared to move an inch. making your life as an exchange student more colourful and rewarding making us freeze 目录 · 归纳拓展 •现在分词(短语)作结果状语常表示意料之中或情理之中的结果，其逻辑主语可以是句子的主语也可以是整个主句。 •不定式(短语)作结果状语常用于only to do结构中，表示出乎意料的结果，意为“不料/结果却……”。 目录 · 10.完全倒装 [教材原句]　Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home. [P26] 在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。 [落笔华章]　完成句子 ❶正站在教室外的是一位男孩，他低着头，静静地哭着。 ________________________________， lowering his head and crying silently. ❷以下是如何平衡兼职工作和学习的三条建议。(应用文写作之建议信) _________________________ on how to keep a balance between a part­time job and study. Standing outside the classroom is a boy Here are three suggestions 目录 · ❸农场前流过一条小河，这条小河给周围的风景增添了更多的美。 _____________________________________， which adds more beauty to the surrounding scenery. ❹一听到枪声，大卫和其他孩子就冲出起跑线，脸上洋溢着兴奋的光芒。 At the sound of a gun, _______________________________________________， their faces brimming with excitement. ❺每个跑步者都得到一套大猩猩服装，然后他们就出发了！ Each runner receives a gorilla suit and ________________！ In front of the farm flows a small river out of the starting line rushed David as well as the other kids off they go 目录 · 归纳拓展 •将作表语的分词短语或形容词提到系动词前面时，句子构成完全倒装结构，即“分词/形容词＋系动词＋主语”结构。 •当 out, in, into, down, up, away, here, now, then, there等表示方位和时间的副词和表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且主语是名词时，句子也用完全倒装。若主语是代词，则不用倒装。 目录 · 11.倍数表达法 [教材原句]　This vast new park is nearly four times larger than the old wildlife park protecting Siberian tigers in Northeast China.[P28] 这个辽阔的新公园几乎是保护中国东北地区东北虎的旧野生动物园的四倍。 [语基护航]　单句语法填空 ❶My school has expanded into a big one, which is three times ________ (large) than the previous one. ❷His cellphone looked just as nice as hers, but it cost ________ (two) as much as hers. larger twice 目录 · [落笔华章]　一句多译 ❸正在建的新体育馆是操场的三倍大。 The new stadium being built will be ____________________ the playground. (than) ＝The new stadium being built will be ____________________ the playground. (as) ＝The new stadium being built will be _____________________ the playground. (size) twice bigger than three times as big as three times the size of 目录 · 归纳拓展 表示“倍数”的四种常见句型： •A＋谓语＋倍数＋as＋adj./adv.的原级＋as＋B •A＋谓语＋倍数＋adj./adv.的比较级＋than＋B •A＋谓语＋倍数＋the＋名词(size/length/width/height/depth ...)＋of＋B •A＋谓语＋倍数＋what从句 目录 目录 阅读七选五拓宽了阅读理解能力考查的深度和广度，考查句子和语篇两个层面的阅读能力和领悟能力，以及对整个语篇的衔接与连贯性的洞察力。其难度要大于传统的阅读理解题，对把握文章的结构脉络、逻辑思维能力和语言综合运用能力有更高的要求。解答此类题型，首先要有语篇意识，其次要熟谙不同文章的结构特点，最后要掌握一定的策略。整体解题流程如下： * 目录 根据解题流程，综合题型整体特点，利用设空位置解答，是非常高效的手段之一，我们首先讲解设空在段首的情况，其具体策略如下： 设空在段首，侧重考查段落主旨句或承上启下的过渡句，段落小标题或总结上文也偶有考查。如果是段落主旨句或小标题，可利用段落主旨句结构一致的原则；如果不是段落主旨句，则利用上下文，根据全段内容去解答。 * 目录 限时：8分钟　　正确率：________ (2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)As an artist who shares her journey on social media, I'm often asked by curious followers how to begin an art journey. Unfortunately, there is no magic list I can offer. I do remember, though, what it was like to be a complete beginner. So I've put together some good tips for starting an art journey. •Start small. I suggest using a sketchbook (素描本) for small studies. These small studies provide inspiration and may be a springboard for more complex works in the future. __1__ You'll want to look back on your journey to see how far you've come. * 目录 •Paint often and paint from life. There's no better way to improve than to put in those brush miles. Whether you paint still lifes, portraits, or landscapes, paint from life as much as possible. __2__ •Continually challenge yourself to try something new. __3__ Artistic growth can be a bit painful. Welcome to the club; we've all been there. I love taking on challenges. I once took up a challenge to create a painting every day for a month and post the works online. •__4__ Seeking and accepting constructive feedback (反馈) is crucial to growth. I post my work on social media and, in turn, have met some of the kindest people. They make me feel valued and respected, no matter my level of artistic ability. * 目录 The journey you're on won't follow a straight path. __5__ Push through, give it time and put in the effort. You will harvest the rewards of an artistic life. A．Get out of your comfort zone. B．Make career plans and set goals. C．Don't throw away your beginner art. D．Share your work if you feel comfortable doing so. E．You'll hit roadblocks, and you'll feel discouraged at times. F．Evaluate your performance and, if needed, redefine your role. G．You'll develop that painting muscle memory that only comes with repetition. 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些开启艺术之旅的好建议。 语篇导读 * 目录 1．C　根据后文“You'll want to look back on your journey to see how far you've come. (你会想要回顾一下自己的艺术之旅，看看自己已经取得多少进步。)”可知，C项(不要扔掉你初学时的艺术作品。)和后文形成顺承关系。故选C。 2．G　根据本段主题句“Paint often and paint from life.”可知，本段提出建议要经常绘画，G项(你会逐渐形成只有通过反复练习才能获得的绘画肌肉记忆。)符合语境。故选G。 3．A　根据前文“Continually challenge yourself to try something new. (不断挑战自己，尝试新事物。)”以及后文“Artistic growth can be a bit painful. (艺术的成长可能会有点痛苦。)”可知，A项(走出你的舒适区。)承前启后。故选A。 答案 * 目录 4．D　根据后文“Seeking and accepting constructive feedback (反馈) ... artistic ability.”可知，本段主要讲述了分享自己的作品，D项(如果你感觉舒适的话，分享你的作品。)符合语境，是本段的中心句。故选D。 5．E　根据前文“The journey you're on won't follow a straight path. (你的旅程不会是一条笔直的道路。)”以及后文“Push through ... an artistic life. (坚持下去，给它时间，付出努力。你将收获艺术生活的回报。)”可知，E项(你会遇到障碍，有时你会感到气馁。)承前启后。故选E。 答案 * 目录 行文脉络 * 目录 技法复现 第4题(设空在段首) 1．设空在段首，根据题型特点首先考虑可能为段落主旨句或过渡句。 2．纵览全文，可知本文为“总—分—总”结构，中间第2～5段为作者提出的建议，结构应相同，因此可确定设空处为段落主旨句。 3．理解本段后面内容：寻求和接受建设性的反馈对成长至关重要。我把我的作品发布在社交媒体上，反过来，我也遇到了一些最善良的人。无论我的艺术水平如何，他们都让我感到被重视和尊重。 4．总结段落内容可知，D项(如果你感觉舒适的话，分享你的作品。)符合语境。而且post my work on social media也是分享的方法之一。 * 目录 障碍词 1．springboard n. 跳板；出发点(注：spring n. 春天；源泉；弹簧　v. 弹跳；涌现 ＋ board n. 板) 2．crucial adj. 至关重要的，决定性的(注：＝important/critical) 佳句 The journey you're on won't follow a straight path. You'll__hit__roadblocks,__and__you'll__feel__discouraged__at__times. Push through, give it time and put in the effort. You will harvest the rewards of an artistic life. 译文：你的旅程不会一帆风顺，你会遇到坎坷，有时也会感到气馁。坚持下去，付出时间和努力。你将收获艺术生活的回报。 * 目录 目录 阅读 A (2023·福建厦门高三统考一模) Central Park Explore Central Park, one of the largest city parks in the world and one of the most famous symbols of New York. Let's have a look at its main sights. 主题 纽约中央公园 难易度 易 建议用时 4分钟 * 目录 Central Park is New York's largest city park and one of the biggest in the world, with an area of 843 acres (about 3.4 km2). This park is home to man­made lakes, waterfalls, grass and wooded areas. You will also find the Central Park Zoo, among other attractions in this greenspace of New York. Besides being the city's primary green lungs, Central Park is also a favorite spot for many New Yorkers. It is perfect for sunbathing, going for walks, or doing any outdoor sports. Something that we found curious is seeing so many people running with their babies in prams (婴儿车)． * 目录 On Foot or by Bicycle To get to know some of the wildest parts of Central Park we suggest walking. However, to get a general feel for the whole park, the best thing to do is hire a bicycle and enjoy the scenery. If you decide to hire a bike, you will find lots of bike rental stores around Central Park that are not very expensive. Open Time From 7 am to 10 pm on weekends. From 6 am to 8：30 pm on weekdays. Price Entry to the Park is free. But if you visit some parts like Central Park Zoo, you need to buy a ticket. * 目录 Transport Subway: Line 5, 6, 7, A, B, C and D. Bus: Line M1, M2, M3, M4 and M10. Nearby places Metropolitan Museum of Art (447 m) Guggenheim Museum (564 m) American Museum of Natural History (688 m) Whitney Museum of American Art (1 km) The Frick Collection (1.3 km) 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了纽约的中央公园的相关信息。 语篇导读 * 目录 1．What can we learn about the Central Park from the text? A．It is home to lakes and waterfalls. B．It is perfect for doing outdoor sports. C．It is the largest city park in the world. D．It is the most famous symbol of New York. 答案：B　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It is perfect for sunbathing, going for walks, or doing any outdoor sports.”可知，中央公园最适合户外运动。故选B。 答案 * 目录 2．Which one of the following things is free? A．Hiring a bicycle. B．Entrance to Central Park. C．Visiting Central Park Zoo. D．Going to the Metropolitan Museum of Art. 答案：B　细节理解题。根据Price部分中的“Entry to the park is free.”可知，中央公园的门票是免费的。故选B。 答案 * 目录 3．Where can we find this text? A．In a science report. B．In a geography book. C．In a fashion magazine. D．In a travel guide. 答案：D　推理判断题。文章主要介绍了纽约的中央公园，同时提到了其开放时间、抵达方式、价格等相关信息。由此可推知，文章最有可能出自旅游指南。故选D。 答案 * 目录 B (2023·广东肇庆香山中学高三校考模拟)A few years ago, I realized that I had a fear of heights. Sometimes I would feel uncomfortable if I looked down from somewhere high and the higher I got, the worse I felt. However, there were some things that made me nervous when I looked up at them—such as drop towers (急速下降塔)． 主题 游乐园中克服恐惧 难易度 中 建议用时 6分钟 * 目录 About a month ago, my family and I went on a trip to Marineland—an amusement park with a sea animal theme. One of Marineland's attractions is a huge drop tower called the “Sky Screamer”. My dad wanted to ride it, and he wanted to take me with him. He kept encouraging me, and I finally gave in, because I was desired to face my fears. Going up was terrible. I got stomachaches from just looking at the tower. When we reached the tower, we lined up and got seated on the ride. When it reached a few feet off the ground, it stopped for a moment, before sending us straight to the top at great speed. I squeezed my eyes shut and I held the handlebar (把手) as tightly as I could during the whole ride. A few seconds later my heart was in my mouth and I was screaming my lungs out. At the top, I opened my eyes and looked forward, not down. * 目录 I tried to prepare myself for the way down, but it didn't really help. There I was, with my eyes squeezed (紧紧地) shut, holding the handlebar and again, screaming at the top of my voice. In fact, it was even worse than going up! But when I got to the bottom, I felt relieved. I thanked my dad for forcing me to go on the ride, and I was pleased I had overcome my fears. So, was the “Sky Screamer” scary? Well, maybe just a little bit. 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了有恐高症的作者为了直面自己的恐惧，乘坐了急速下降塔，最后勇敢地战胜了自己的恐惧。 语篇导读 * 目录 4．Which of the following WASN'T the writer afraid of? A．Riding a lift to a higher place. B．Looking down from a height. C．Looking up at drop towers. D．Going to a wonderful park. 答案：D　细节理解题。通读第一段可知，作者有恐高症，害怕的活动项目主要和高度相关，其中不包括去游乐园。故选D。 答案 * 目录 5．What made the writer finally decide to ride the “Sky Screamer”？ A．Her father's encouraging words. B．Her interest in the ride. C．Her desire to face her fears. D．Her father's nagging. 答案：C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He kept encouraging me, and I finally gave in, because I was desired to face my fears.”可知，作者最终决定乘坐急速下降塔是因为渴望面对她的恐惧。故选C。 答案 * 目录 6．What can we learn from the passage? A．The writer volunteered to take the ride. B．The writer's father forced her to ride with him. C．The ride was less scary on the way up. D．The ride offered the writer a chance to face and overcome her fears. 答案：D　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“I thanked my dad for forcing me to go on the ride, and I was pleased I had overcome my fears.”可知，这次乘坐急速下降塔的体验给了作者一个面对和克服恐惧的机会。故选D。 答案 * 目录 7．What is the passage mainly about? A．A trip to Marineland. B．Facing a fear. C．A ride to the top of the “Sky Screamer”． D．A joyful ride on the “Sky Screamer”． 答案：B　主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了有恐高症的作者在一次去游乐园时，为了直面自己的恐惧，乘坐了急速下降塔，最后勇敢地战胜了自己的恐惧。由此可知，文章主要讲述面对恐惧。故选B。 答案 * 目录 七选五 (2023·全国高三模拟测试)From bird nests on rooftops to forest channels pulling cool air into city centers, innovative ideas are bringing nature into urban areas, all around the world. Here is a city that has found ways to mix greenery into its cityscapes (城市景色). __1__ 主题 高线公园 难易度 中 建议用时 7分钟 * 目录 The High Line on the West side of Manhattan is a 2­kilometer long wheelchair­accessible public park. __2__ It closed in the early 1980s and faced destruction before residents worked together to form Friends of the High Line, wanting to put the site to good use. A design competition in 2003 generated interest and ideas for what to do with the space. __3__ But the idea of an above­street level garden was recognized. And so the High Line opened in stages from 2009 to 2019, and is now a city greenway featuring over 150，000 flowers, shrubs and trees. * 目录 Engagement with the public is a huge part of the project's success. In name, the High Line is administered by the NYC Department of Parks Recreation. __4__ It's considered by many to be a model for other cities seeking innovative ways to introduce green space into their urban landscape—Washington D．C. is hoping to follow the project's example with their 11th Street Bridge Park. This project shows how possible it is to mix nature into every cityscape. __5__ As an innovative and inspirational way, it gives the whole planet a helping hand, even in the most urban of environments. A．To be more realistic, it has a far more regional impact. B．They are of great benefit to the population and the environment. * 目录 C．It was built along the remains of a section of a disused railway line. D．To this end, it has introduced a number of “parklets” around the city. E．The park is maintained and operated by enthusiastic volunteers in reality. F．Perhaps rather sadly, amid­city rollercoaster (过山车) was considered impractical. G．By 2030, no household should be more than a ten­minute walk from an accessible park. 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了重建的曼哈顿西侧的高线公园的相关情况。 语篇导读 * 目录 1．B　上文提到将绿色植物融入城市景观，B项(它们对人类和环境都有很大的好处。)承接上文，符合语境。故选B。 2．C　上下文主要详细介绍了高线公园的情况，C项(它是沿着一段废弃铁路线的遗迹修建的。)承上启下，符合本段主旨。故选C。 3．F　下文提到建一个高于街道水平的花园的想法是被大家认可的，F项(或许遗憾的是，城际过山车被认为是不切实际的。)与下文为转折关系。故选F。 4．E　上文提到，在名义上，公园是由纽约市公园娱乐部门管理的，E项(在现实中，公园是由热心的志愿者维护和运营的。)承接上文，符合语境。故选E。 5．A　上文提到这个项目展示了将自然融入每个城市的景观的可能性。下文提到作为一种创新和鼓舞人心的方式，它向整个地球伸出了援助之手，说明这个项目有更大的意义。A项(更现实地说，它的地区影响要大得多。)符合语境。故选A。 答案 * 目录 语法填空 (2023·四川成都七中高三诊断模拟测试)The South China National Botanical Garden was inaugurated (批准) in Guangzhou, capital of Guangdong Province, on Monday. Its establishment __1__ (approve) by the State Council in June, whose aim is __2__ (strengthen) the conservation and scientific research of tropical and subtropical plants of South China, as well as the development needs of the Guangdong­Hong Kong­Macao Greater Bay Area. 主题 华南国家植物园 难易度 中 建议用时 9分钟 * 目录 With 333 hectares of exhibition and scientific research areas, it is renowned as the world's largest south subtropical botanical garden __3__ one of China's most time­honored institutions for botanical research and conservation. The garden has three research centers, two national­level field stations and three key __4__ (laboratory) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. A national plant conservation center will be established there in three or five years to come __5__ an effort to effectively protect 95 percent of plant species rarely __6__ (see) in the world except in South China. * 目录 The garden believes in the harmonious coexistence between humans and nature and shows respect to nature, __7__ (lay) emphasis on conservation first. “The garden, in __8__ construction innovations will be encouraged, will demonstrate the charm of Chinese culture and biodiversity. Meeting international standards, our National Botanical Garden will be built with Chinese characteristics，” the State Council said. The __9__ (prosper) of the Chinese economy and its stronger research capabilities have __10__ (undoubted) laid the solid foundation for the development of its biodiversity conservation efforts. * 目录 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________ 5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________ 9．________　10.________ 语篇导读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了华南国家植物园的基本情况。 语篇导读 * 目录 1．was approved　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语in June可知，时态为一般过去时，approve与主语Its establishment之间为动宾关系，且主语是不可数名词。故填was approved。 2．to strengthen　考查非谓语动词。此处应用不定式作表语，表示目的。故填to strengthen。 3．and　考查连词。句意：它拥有333公顷的展览和科研区，是世界上最大的南亚热带植物园，也是中国历史最悠久的植物研究和保护机构之一。上下文是并列关系，句子是肯定句，应用and连接。故填and。 4．laboratories　考查名词。设空前有three，此处应用复数。故填laboratories。 答案 * 目录 5．in　考查介词。in an effort to do是固定短语，意为“努力做某事”。故填in。 6．seen　考查非谓语动词。句中谓语是will be established，设空处用非谓语动词，species和see之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填seen。 7．laying　考查非谓语动词。句意：园林信奉人与自然和谐共生，尊重自然，注重保护第一。句中谓语是believes，设空处用非谓语动词，garden和lay之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作状语。故填laying。 8．whose　考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导定语从句，先行词garden和construction之间是所属关系，应用关系代词whose。故填whose。 答案 * 目录 9．prosperity　考查词性转换。设空处用名词作主语，prosperity意为“繁荣”，是不可数名词。故填prosperity。 10．undoubtedly　考查词性转换。设空处应用副词修饰动词laid，意为“无疑，肯定”。故填undoubtedly。 答案 * 目录 应用文写作 (2023·河北沧州高三统考一模)假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter暑假要来中国旅游，他希望你推荐一家中国主题公园，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．主题公园的名字和位置； 2．你推荐的理由； 3．表示欢迎。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 * 目录 Dear Peter， ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍ Yours， Li Hua * 目录 [写作指导] 本篇作文属于应用文。要求给美国笔友Peter写一封邮件，为他推荐一家中国主题公园，内容包括：1.主题公园的名字和位置；2.你推荐的理由；3.表示欢迎。 写作指导 * 目录 [精彩范文] Dear Peter， I am so glad to hear from you. I'm writing to recommend you to go to Chinese Tea Culture Theme Park located in the suburban area of Beijing. Walking along the alley, you can see lots of different “tea” characters written by famous scholars. The history of tea growing in China and the special ways of cooking different tea, such as Longjing tea, and Pu'er tea are also shown on the cultural wall in the park. Besides, the park is full of unique tea houses, which allows visitors to taste various tea. I sincerely invite you to come here and experience our tea culture. Yours， Li Hua 答案 * 目录 [词汇积累]　recommend v. 推荐；(be) located in 位于；suburban adj. 郊区的；character n. 文字，字体 [提分句型] 1．Walking along the alley, you can see lots of different “tea” characters written by famous scholars. (运用了现在分词短语作状语) 2．Besides, the park is full of unique tea houses, which allows visitors to taste various tea. (运用了关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句) * R $$