内容正文:
第一部分 教材回眸
深究核心考点
必修第一册
UNIT 4 NATURAL DISASTERS
主题语境:人与自然——自然灾害
目录
CONTENTS
目录
1.end in disaster 以灾难告终
2.be affected by drought 受到了干旱的影响
3.volcanic eruption 火山喷发
4.be rushed to the hospital by helicopter 用直升机火速送到医院
5.run out of gas 用光汽油
6.a row of brick houses 一排砖房
阅读识记
目录
7.be made of metal 用金属做的
8.hope to unify the country 希望把国家统一起来
9.an active volcano 一座活火山
10.typhoon warning 台风警报
11.be caught in a hurricane 遇上了飓风
12.a leaking gas pipe 漏气的煤气管
13.a summary of events 重大事件总结
目录
1.insist on paying for the damage 坚持要赔偿损失
2.threaten to destroy the town 威胁要摧毁这座城镇
3.ruin one's reputation 毁掉某人的名声
4.sixty percent of the population 百分之六十的人口
5.cut off the electricity supply 切断电供应
6.make an effort to control one's anger 竭力控制某人的怒火
7.a state of emergency 紧急状态
8.survive the crash uninjured 在车祸中安然无恙地活下来
9.sweep the floor 清扫地板
基础高频
目录
1.slide vi.& vt. (使)滑行,滑动 n. 降低,跌落;滑梯
2.flood n. 洪水;大量 vi. 淹没;大量涌入 vt. 使灌满水;淹没
3.affect vt. 影响;(疾病)侵袭,使感染;深深打动
4.shelter n. 避难处;居所;庇护 vt. 保护;掩蔽 vi. 躲避(风雨或危险)
5.crack n. 裂纹;裂缝 vi.& vt.(使)破裂
6.trap vt. 使落入险境;使陷入圈套 n. 险境;陷阱
7.supply n. 供应(量);补给;[pl.]补给品 vt. 供应;供给
一词多义
目录
8.tap vi.& vt. 轻叩;轻敲;轻拍 n. 水龙头;轻叩;轻敲
9.whistle vi. 吹口哨;发出笛声 vt. 吹口哨 n. 哨子(声);呼啸声
10.calm adj. 镇静的;沉着的 vt. 使平静;使镇静
11.aid n. 援助;帮助;救援物资 vi.& vt. 帮助;援助
12.wave n. 海浪;波浪 vi.& vt. 挥手;招手
13.strike vi.& vt. 侵袭;突击;击打;打动;使突然想起;达成(协议,妥协);敲钟 n. 罢工;罢课;袭击
目录
写出下面句中黑体词的词性和含义
1.Strawberries are in short supply at the moment. ____________
2.It strikes us that we can follow the stream back to the farmhouse. ____________
3.The police managed to trap him into revealing his true identity. ____________
4.The trees provided some shelter from the rain. ____________
5.The disease affects many different organs of his body. _____________________
n. 供应
vt. 使突然想起
v. 使陷入圈套
n. 庇护
vt. (疾病)侵袭,使感染
对点过关
目录
6.When we visited the old family home, past sweet memories came flooding back. ________________
7.Now keep calm everyone; the police are on their way. ____________
8.A tap on the door interrupted