Unit 3 重要词组&知识点2023-2024学年牛津上海版英语七年级下册

7B M1U3 重要词组&知识点 序号 中文 英文 1 一次花园城的旅行 a visit to Garden City 2 到花园城李先生家做客 come to Garden City to visit the Li family 3 在学校教数学 teach Maths in a school 4 她做老师多久了 How long has she been a teacher? 5 她从1997年开始做老师。 She has been a teacher since 1997. 6 有好多年了 for quite a few years 7 抓贼 catch thieves 8 帮助保持城市安全 help keep the city safe 9 在一个公司工作 work in a company 10 一个建筑设计师为高楼大厦画平面图 An architect draws plans of buildings. 11 一位工程师 an engineer 12 设计机器 design machines 13 有几年了 for several years 14 一份有关工作的报告 a report about jobs 15 在田里种植蔬菜 grow vegetables in fields 16 打信 type letters 17 回电话 answer the phone 18 送信 deliver letters 19 一名教练 a coach 20 在体育方面训练某人 train someone in sport 21 一名校长 a headmaster 22 管理一所学校 be in charge of a school 23 和露西和西蒙一起购物 shop with Lucy and Simon 24 被用来挂钥匙 be used for holding the keys 25 报时 tell the time 26 乘缆车到山顶 take the cable car to the top of a hill 27 山顶的景色棒极了。 The view from the top of the hill was fantastic. 28 玩得痛快 have a good time = enjoy oneself 知识点梳理 1. since +时间点 He has been here since last Monday since + 时间状语从句（表示时间点） Mary has worked as a teacher since she left school. 比较：for + 时间段 He has been in Tokyo for a week. 注意以上since / for 结构用于现在完成时，谓语动词须为延续性动词，划线提问用How long Ex: 用since或for填空： 1) Henry has wanted to be a fireman __________ he was a child. 2) Jason has worked as a policeman __________ 2000. 3) She's been a teacher __________ a long tome. 4) Alice has taught in this school __________ 10 years. 5) Andy has been very busy with his job __________ last month. 6) Angela has been in Beijing __________ months. 7) It has been raining __________ lunch. 8) The house is very dirty. We haven't cleaned it __________ ages. 1) since 2. since 3. for 4. for 5. since 6. for 7. since 8. for 2. quite a few + 可数名词复数 相当多 quite a few years / vegetables / students quite a little + 不可数名词 相当多 quite a little