专项5 阅读理解&专项6 新颖题-【追梦之旅·期末真题篇】2023-2024学年五年级英语下册（科普版，洛阳专版）

洛阳专版·五年级英语·下册　 第 1 页 洛阳专版·五年级英语·下册　 第 2 页 专项 5　 追梦专项五　 阅读理解 一、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 　 　 Today is Sunday and it’s a fine day. There are many people in the park. Some pupils are playing games(游戏) over there. Three boys are playing football. A girl is flying a kite. Two boys are running on the grass. There is a lake near a house. Beside the house two men are walking. A woman is watering the flowers. The flowers are beautiful. (　 　 )1. Three boys are playing football in the park. (　 　 )2. A girl is flying a kite in the street. (　 　 )3. Two men are walking beside the house. (　 　 )4. A woman is beautiful. She is watering the flowers. (　 　 )5. There are nine people in the park. 二、阅读短文,选择正确答案。 Look,this is my family photo. This is my grandpa. He is a worker. He works in a factory. This is my grandma. She is a doctor. She works in a hospital. This is my father. He is a manag- er. This is my mother. She is a teacher. She is my English teacher. This is my uncle. He is a po- liceman. This is my aunt. She is a driver. This is me,Li Lei. I am a pupil. I’m a boy. Do you like my family? (　 　 )1. What does Li Lei’s grandpa do? A. He is a worker. 　 　 　 　 　 B. He is a policeman. 　 　 　 　 　 C. He is a driver. (　 　 )2. Where does Li Lei’s grandma work? A. She works in a school. 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. She works in a hospital. C. She works in a factory. (　 　 )3. Who is a manager? A. Li Lei’s uncle. B. Li Lei’s aunt. C. Li Lei’s father. (　 　 )4. What does Li Lei do? A. He is a boy. B. He is a pupil. C. He is a teacher. (　 　 )5. How many people are there in Li Lei’s family? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 三、【职业规划】阅读短文,完成下列任务。 Hello! My name is Linda. I come from London. My grandpa is a farmer. He works on a farm. My father is a computer teacher. He works in a school. He is strong and funny. My moth- er is a doctor. She works in a hospital. She is beautiful and kind. My father and my mother love their jobs very much. My brother is a postman. He works in a post office. I am a pupil now. My dream is to be a policewoman. And I can work in the street. It must be interesting. 任务一:阅读短文,为 Linda 选出理想职业并为她的家人选择其对应的职业。 􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉 􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉􀤉 􀦉 􀦉 􀦉􀦉A. grandpa　 B. father　 C. mother　 D. brother　 E. Linda 1. (　 　 ) 　 　 　 2. (　 　 ) 　 　 　 3. (　 　 ) 　 　 　 4. (　 　 ) 　 　 　 5. (　 　 ) 任务二:阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 (　 　 )1. Linda’s father is a maths teacher. (　 　 )2. Linda’s mother is beautiful and kind. (　 　 )3. Linda’s brother works in a hospital. 四、阅读理解。 　 　 My name is Jack. I am 10. I usually get up at 6:30, but now it’ s 8:00. It’ s time for school. I’m late. I always do morning exercises at 7:10, but today I have no time. I wash my face quickly. Mum always makes breakfast at 7:00, but she isn’ t in the kitchen today. Dad al- ways takes me to school at 8:00, but he isn’ t at home now, so I have to run to school. I meet Linda and Bob. “Where are you going,Jack?” “ I’m going to school. I’m late. ” “Late? No,you’re early. It’s only 6:45. ” “Oh, I see. The clock in my room isn’ t working. ” “Haha!” (一)根据短文内容,将下列图片按照事件发生的正确顺序排列。 (　 　 ) 　 ( 　 　 ) 　 ( 　 　 ) 　 ( 　 　 ) 　 ( 　 　 ) (二)认真阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 (　 　 )1. Jack usually gets up at six thirty. (　 　 )2. Jack’s mother is in the kitchen today. (　 　 )3. Jack’s dad takes him to school at 8:00 today. (　 　 )4. Jack isn’ t late today. He is early. (　 　 )5. Jack’s clock is working well. 专项 6 　 洛阳专版·五年级英语·下册　 第 1 页 洛阳专版·五年级英语·下册　 第 2 页 追梦专项六　 新颖题 一、按照图片提示写出单词。 Across→ 1. !" 　 　 　 2. 　 　 　 3. 　 　 　 4. 　 　 　 5. Down↓ 1. 2. 3. 4. 二、校园小记者小梦正在进行校园采访,请你观察图片并根据采访情景,选择合适的选项,补全采访过程。 A: I’m doing a survey(调查) . 1. B:Certainly. A:2. B:Yes,I am. A:What food do you often have? B:3. A:4. B:No,we usually drink coke. A:5. B:I usually get up at 7:00. A:Thank you. B:You’re welcome. 　 　 　 　 　 􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙 􀤙 􀤙 􀤙 􀤙 􀤙 􀤙 􀤙 􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙􀤙 􀤙 􀤙 􀤙 􀤙 􀤙 􀤙 􀤙 􀦙 􀦙 􀦙􀦙 A. When do you usually get up? B. Can I ask you some questions? C. Do you usually drink tea? D. Are you from the USA? E. We often have hamburgers. 三、根据 Lily 一天的作息安排,给下列图片排序。 　 　 I’m Lily. I’m a pupil. I usually get up at 7:20. Then I go to school at 7:50. I sometimes do morning exercises at 10 o’ clock. I have lunch at 12 o’ clock. After dinner,I often clean my room at about 7:30. Then I read books at 8:45 in the evening. I usually go to bed at 9:30. (　 　 ) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ( 　 　 ) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ( 　 　 ) ( 　 　 ) ( 　 　 ) ( 　 　 ) 四、Lulu 用日记记录了户外派对的一天,请你根据她的日记内容,完成下面任务吧! Sunday,May 15th(5 月 15 日) It’s a fine day today. We have a fun time in the park. The park is so beautiful. The sky(天空) is blue. There are many birds in the sky. The wa- ter in the lake(湖) is clean. There are many fish in it. The grass is green. There are many yellow flowers. Lucy can sing many English songs. Tom can tell interesting stories. Amy can dance very well. We have a party(聚会) . We sing and dance together. We play games together. How happy we are! We have a picnic(野餐) on the grass. Some of us have hamburgers,chicken and beef. Some love juice and ice cream. In the afternoon,we climb(爬) mountains together. We’re tired(累的) . But that’s inter- esting! What a happy day! 任务一: 根据日记内容,将下面图片排序。 A 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 B 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 C 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 D 4. 　 　 　 　 任务二:根据日记内容,完成下列表格。 When 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Where 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Environment Sky 3. 　 　 　 Lake 4. 　 　 　 Grass 5. 　 　 　 Flowers 6. 　 　 　 Activities Lucy 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Tom 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Amy 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Together 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (任意两个即可) Food 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 听力答案 一、1. B　 2. B　 3. A　 4. C　 5. A 二、1. D　 2. E　 3. C　 4. A　 5. B 三、1. A　 2. B　 3. B　 4. C　 5. C 四、1. T　 2. T　 3. F　 4. F　 5. F 五、1. A　 2. A　 3. B　 4. C　 5. A 六、1. farm 　 2. street 　 3. Hospital 　 4. easy 　 5. bad 七、1. T　 2. F　 3. F　 4. T　 5. F 八、1—C—a;2—B—c;3—A—b;4—E—d; 5—D—e 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　【解题技巧】①听前争分夺秒读题干,了解题意。 对题中的人物、动物、动作、时间或数字等内容, 要极其敏感,抓住这些关键信息来提高答题准确 率。 ②听时聚精会神,耳手脑并用,边听边记边 思考。 如遇到听写的单词太长,可采用缩略法进 行标记。 第一遍听大意,做好标注;第二遍集中 精力,边听边写答案。 ③听后仔细推敲,确保正 确率。 听完后检查,发现错误及时改正。 追梦专项二　 句子 一、1. E　 2. C　 3. D　 4. B　 5. A 二、1. T　 2. F　 3. F　 4. F　 5. F 三、1. cross　 2. likes　 3. classes　 4. is　 5. our 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　【拓展延伸】物主代词的形式: 人称 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 单数 复数 单数 复数 第一人称 my our mine ours 第二人称 your your yours yours 第三人称 his,her,its their his,hers,its theirs 四、1. subjects　 2. fifty　 3. hospital　 4. far 5. interesting 五、示例: 1. What do you do? I am a doctor. 2. What do you usually have for breakfast? I usually have bread and milk. 3. Where do you come from? I come from China. 易错题专练 1. forty　 2. Maths　 3. songs　 4. exercises 5. minutes 追梦专项三　 补全对话 一、1. C　 2. E　 3. B　 4. D　 5. A 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　【解题技巧】做“补全对话类”试题时,首先通读 一遍对话,了解对话的主要内容。 然后根据上下 文及语境来推测设空处想要表达的意思,设空句 通常是对上一句的回答或是对下一句的询问。 结合备选项选出答案。 最后,再次通读对话,检 查对话衔接是否顺畅、连贯。 二、1. B　 2. E　 3. D　 4. A　 5. C 三、1. B　 2. A　 3. D　 4. E　 5. C 四、1. E　 2. C　 3. B　 4. A　 5. D 易错题专练 5　 3　 2　 4　 1　 6　 8　 7 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　【解题技巧】做排序题时,首先,可将句子两两匹 配。 句子一般是有问有答的,一般疑问句可以去 找 yes / no 的肯否回答,特殊疑问句则根据特殊 疑问词去匹配答句。 其次,理清句子里的逻辑顺 序。 比如: ① 问好类的单词一般在开头。 ② also / too / either 这类词通常跟在一个相同意思 句子的后面。 ③表示夸奖的句子后通常会跟礼 貌性的谢谢。 ④介绍时层层递进,一般先引出主 体,再进行细致的描述。 追梦专项四　 补全短文与书面表达 一、1. D　 2. C　 3. E　 4. A　 5. B 二、1. pupil 　 2. forty 　 3. on foot 　 4. science 　 5. wonderful 三、1. hospital　 2. Monday　 3. exercises　 4. rice 5. maths 四、1. lives　 2. manager　 3. far　 4. by　 5. must 五、范文: 　 　 Kate usually gets up at six fifty in the morning. She reads books at seven o’ clock. Then she eats breakfast at seven thirty. She often goes to school at eight o’clock. She has lunch at twelve o’ clock. In the afternoon, school is over at four fifty and she goes home. She often does her homework at five twenty. She has a dancing lesson at six o’ clock. She plays games with her brother at eight o’clock. She usually goes to bed at nine thirty. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　【解题技巧】做“写作类”试题时,可遵循以下步 骤:①认真审题,确定好时态和人称。 ②拼写正 确,确定主题句并展开叙述。 ③基本句型要完 整,采用英文写作思维。 ④谋篇布局要合理,结 构要完整。 ⑤业精于勤荒于嬉,平时要勤奋努 力。 想要妙笔生花,平日就需下功夫。 六、范文: 　 　 Look,this is my family photo. This is my grandpa. He is a farmer. He works on a farm. This is my grandma. She is a nurse. She works in a hospital. This is my father. He is a driver. This is my mother. She is an English teacher. This is my brother. He is a police- man. This is me,Li Lei. I am a pupil. 追梦专项五　 阅读理解 一、1. T　 【解析】由短文第 4 句可知,三个男孩在 公园踢足球,故该说法正确。 2. F　 【解析】根据短文第 2、5 句可知,一个女 孩在公园放风筝,不是在街道,故该说法 错误。 3. T　 【解析】由短文倒数第 3 句可知,两个男 人在房子旁边散步,故该说法正确。 4. F　 【解析】由短文最后两句可知,女人在浇 花,花很漂亮,故该说法错误。 5. F　 【解析】通读全文可知,公园里有一些学 生在玩游戏,三个男孩在踢足球,一个女孩 在放风筝,两个男孩在跑,两个男人在散步, 一个女人在浇花,并不知道公园里一共有多 少人,故该说法错误。 追梦之旅·期末真题篇·洛阳 XCK·五年级英语下　 第 3 页 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　【解题技巧】阅读理解主要考查学生语言综合运 用能力,如阅读的速度、理解的水平、归纳概括的 能力等。 在做判断型阅读理解题时,要谨记三个 步骤:一是读句子,精准理解句意;二是读原文, 带着问题通读全文并找出与其有关的句子;三是 作比较,把原文与题干进行比较,判断句子与原 文是否相符。 二、1. A　 【解析】由短文第 2、3 句可知,Li Lei 的 爷爷是个工人,故选 A。 2. B　 【解析】由短文第 5—7 句可知,Li Lei 的 奶奶在医院工作,故选 B。 3. C　 【解析】由短文第 8、9 句可知,Li Lei 的 爸爸是经理,故选 C。 4. B　 【解析】由短文倒数第 3、4 句可知,Li Lei 是个小学生,故选 B。 5. C　 【解析】通读全文可知,Li Lei 的家里有 爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈、叔叔、姑姑和 Li Lei, 一共七口人,故选 C。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　 　 　【解题技巧】在做选择型阅读理解题时,要谨记三 个步骤:一是读问题,读懂题干的意思,精准理解 问题;二是读材料,带着问题通读材料并找出与 问题有关的句子;三是挑选项,将材料与各题所 给的备选项进行比较,找出最符合材料内容的选 项。 三、任务一:1. C　 2. A　 3. B　 4. E　 5. D 任务二: 1. F　 【解析】由短文中的“My father is a com- puter teacher. ”可知,Linda 的爸爸是一位 计算机老师,故该说法错误。 2. T　 【解析】由短文中的“My mother is a doc- tor. She works in a hospital. She is beautiful and kind. ”可知,Linda 的妈妈又漂亮又和 善,故该说法正确。 3. F　 【解析】 由短文中的 “My brother is a postman. He works in a post office. ”可知, Linda 的哥哥在邮局工作,故该说法错误。 四、(一)3　 1　 4　 2　 5 (二)1. T 　 【解析】由短文中的“ I usually get up at 6:30”可知,Jack 通常六点半起 床,故该说法正确。 2. F　 【解析】由短文中的“Mum always makes breakfast at 7:00,but she isn’ t in the kitchen today. ”可知,Jack 的妈 妈今天不在厨房,故该说法错误。 3. F　 【解析】 由短文中的“Dad always takes me to school at 8: 00, but he isn’ t at home now,so I have to run to school. ”可知,Jack 的爸爸今天没有 送他去学校,故该说法错误。 4. T 　 【解析】由短文中的“‘ Late? No, you’ re early. ’”可知,Jack 今天没有 迟到,故该说法正确。 5. F　 【解析】由短文中的“The clock in my room isn’ t working. ” 可知,Jack 的闹钟坏了,故该说法错误。 追梦专项六　 新颖题 一、Across:1. shop　 2. draw　 3. hospital 4. eleven　 5. dance Down:1. cross　 2. street　 3. school　 4. pick 二、1. B　 2. D　 3. E　 4. C　 5. A 三、2　 3　 1　 4　 6　 5 四、任务一:1. D　 2. C　 3. A　 4. B 任务二: 1. Sunday / May 15th　 2. park　 3. blue 4. clean　 5. green　 6. yellow 7. sing (many) English songs 8. tell interesting stories 9. dance (very well) 10. have a party;sing and dance;play games; have a picnic;climb mountains(任意两个即 可) 11. hamburgers;chicken;beef;juice;ice cream 涧西区第二学期 学业质量阶段性检测一 听力材料 一、1. (M)May I ask you a question? 2. ( M) When the light is red, we mustn’ t cross the street. 3. (M)Mr Smith doesn’t know who to choose. 4. (M)Miss Rabbit is in the hole. 5. (M) Is your work easy? No,it isn’ t. 二、　 　 (M)Hi! I’m Tom. It’ s Sunday today. I help my mom do a lot of things. In the morn- ing,I walk my dog. Then I play basketball at eight o’clock. I cook lunch at twelve. I fly a kite at three o’ clock in the afternoon. I go skating at five o’clock. What a busy day! 三、1. W:How do you usually go to school? M:I usually go to school on foot. 2. M:Do you have a ruler? W:Yes,I do. 3. M:What does your mother do? W:She is a farmer. 4. M:When do you usually get up? W:I usually get up at six thirty. 5. M:What is your favourite subject? W:My favourite subject is science. 四、1. (M) I come from the UK. 2. (M)The light is red. We mustn’ t cross the street. 3. ( M ) They are picking up paper in the street. 4. (M)Does she do sports on Tuesdays? 5. (M) It’s 7:30 by my clock. 五、1. (M)What does your father do? 2. (M)Do you always get up so late? 3. (M)When do you usually go to school? 4. (M)How many students are there in your class? 六、M:Hi,Kate. What is your favourite day? W1:My favourite day is Tuesday because we have English and art in the morning. I like drawing. M:Hi, Lulu,what about you? What is your favourite day? 追梦之旅·期末真题篇·洛阳 XCK·五年级英语下　 第 4 页