内容正文:
英 语
九年级上册 RJ
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Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the
dark.
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SectionA
(3a—3c)
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基础
Ⅰ根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词
1.Getting good grades ________________ (需要) some time and patience.
2.Excuse me, could I ___________ (采访) Mr. Green this afternoon?
3.【2023 江西九江质检】Not all the ants go out for food. Some work in the
tunnels as ________ (警卫) and workers.
4.【2023 江西南昌调研】We can see t_____ of rubbish outside the park every
day.
requires/needs
interview
guards
ons
5.—Our computer is working again!
—Yes, our IT teacher has d______ with the problem. It took him about an hour.
ealt
链接狂K
deal with的详细讲解见狂K重点P18。
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Ⅱ单项填空
6.China is ________ Asian country, while France is ________ European
country.( )
A
A.an;a B.a;an C.an;an D.a;a
【解析】Asian的发音以元音音素开头,故其前用an;European的发音以辅音音素
开头,故其前用a。
7.—Cindy, can I look at your notebook? It looks special.
—Sorry. I usually write down something ___ in it.
D
A.perfect B.practical C.pleasant D.private
【解析】根据“Sorry.”及语境可知笔记本上应是写有一些私人的内容。故选D项。
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8.【2023辽宁沈阳模拟】—How can we ___ the difficulties in our lives?
—We need positive thinking.
A
A.deal with B.provide with
C.be busy with D.keep in touch with
【解析】根据the difficulties in our lives及语境可知此处表示如何处理生活
中的困难。故选A项。
9.【2023江西赣州调研】—Was this photo taken in Xizang?
—Yes. You can see beautiful snow-covered mountains in the ___ of the photo.
B
A.form B.background C.shape D.area
【解析】form 意为“形式”;background 意为“背景”;shape 意为“形状”;
area意为“面积;地区”。根据“Was this photo taken in Xizang?”及答语可
知选B项。
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10.【2023江西南昌质检】—Do you dare ________ the truth to your boss, Mary?
—Of course I ________.You know I am honest.( )
A
A.to tell;do B.telling;do C.to tell;don't D.tell;don't
【解析】dare (to) do sth.意为“敢于做某事”,为固定搭配,其中dare为实
义动词;由Of course可知,第二空应为肯定回答,应用do。
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Ⅲ用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
teach be succeed shy speak
11.Mom told me that the road to _________ is never straight.
success
【解析】 句意为:妈妈告诉我,通往成功的道路从来都不是笔直的。根据语境可
知设空处应表示“成功”,且应用名词。故填success。
12.She always hides herself behind her mother when meeting a stranger because
of _________.
shyness
【解析】 句意为:当遇到陌生人时,因为害羞,她总是藏在她妈妈身后。because
of后应用名词,结合所给词可知填不可数名词shyness。
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13.The girl doesn't dare ______________ in front of the crowd.
(to) speak
【解析】 此处dare作实义动词,dare (to) do sth.意为“敢于做某事”;结合
语境和所给词,故填(to) speak。
14.Have you decided to take up __________ when you grow up?
teaching
【解析】 固定搭配take up doing sth.意为“开始从事某事”,结合语境及所给
词,故填 teaching。
15.—Bruce has changed so much in the past two years.
—Yeah, he used _______ shy, but now he is confident and active.
to be
【解析】 根据but now he is confident and active可知此处用used to do sth.
结构,意为“过去常常做某事”;空后为形容词,结合所给词,故填to be。
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Ⅳ根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
16.这个五岁的男孩会骑自行车。
The _______________ boy ____ ______ ____ ride a bike.
five-year-old
is
able
to
17.无论走到哪里,她总是得到很多关注。
Wherever she goes, she always ______ __________________ ____ ___________.
gets
tons/lots/plenty
of
attention
18.歌曲《少年》告诉人们永远不要放弃梦想。
The song The Youth tells people never to ______ ____ their dreams.
give
up
19.她保证她将不再在上学日的晚上出去闲逛了。
She promised she __________ ______ _____ on school nights _________.
wouldn't
hang
out
anymore
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20.这位著名的钢琴家在过去的几年里获得了许多奖项。
The well-known pianist has won __ ___ ___ prizes in the past few years.
a number of/a lot of/a good many/a great many
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能力
完形填空A
体裁:记叙文 题材:日常活动 词数:298 难度:★★★ 建议用时:8分钟
【2024江西九江期末】I used to watch her from my kitchen window. She
seemed so . .1. . among the tall kids in the playground. The school was . .2. . the
street from my home and I would often watch the kids as they played during a
break. She would . .3. . dribbling (运球) and shooting over and over again.
One afternoon I asked her . .4. . she always kept playing. She smiled,
“I want to go to the University of California and the only way for me is to get
a scholarship. I like basketball a lot. I believe that if I were . .5. .enough to play
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college basketball, I would get a scholarship. My dad told me if the dream is
big enough, the . .6. . don't count.”
Well, she appeared to be very confident. I . .7. . her from junior to high
school.
One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass . .8. ..I walked to
her and asked what was the matter.“Nothing,” replied the girl in a . .9. . voice.
“Many people told me that I was too short to play for a top team, . .10. . I
should stop dreaming about university.”
I asked if she had told her father about it. She said that her father thought
they were . .11. ..They just didn't understand the great . .12. . of a dream. If she
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truly wanted a scholarship, then nothing could . .13. . her except one thing—her
own attitude (态度).
The next year, because of her perfect . .14. . in the California Championship,
she was chosen by a college recruiter (招生人员).She was going to receive
the college education that she had . .15. . and worked towards for all those years.
It's true: If the dream is big enough, the facts don't count.
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语篇导读 本文通过一个女孩的故事说明了坚持梦想的重要性。
方法点拨
在做完形填空A中涉及词义辨析的题目时,通常情况下,首先要知道每个选项的含
义,然后根据语境,把选项带入文中,结合句意选出正确答案。
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1.( ) A.rude B.ugly C.lazy D.small
D
【解析】句意为:在操场上的高个子孩子中,她显得那么矮小。rude意为
“粗鲁的”;ugly意为“丑陋的”;lazy意为“懒惰的”;small意为“小的”。
根据among the tall kids及第四段中的short可知选D项。
2.( ) A.along B.across C.above D.behind
B
【解析】句意为:学校就在我家的街对面,我经常看到孩子们在休息时间玩耍。
along意为“沿着”;across意为“在……对面”;above意为“在……上面”;
behind意为“在……后面”。根据the street from my home可知学校在“我”家
的街对面,故选B项。
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3.( ) A.avoid B.enjoy C.practice D.suggest
C
【解析】avoid意为“避免”;enjoy意为“享受”;practice意为“练习”;
suggest意为“建议”。根据dribbling and shooting可知此处指练习,故选C项。
4.( ) A.why B.how C.when D.where
A
【解析】句意为:一天下午,我问她为什么总是不停地练习。根据下文的解释可
知此处询问原因,故选A项。
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5.( ) A.modest B.curious C.confident D.excellent
D
【解析】句意为:我相信如果我足够优秀,能够到大学去打篮球,我就会得到奖
学金。. .modest意为“谦虚的”;curious意为“好奇的”;confident意为
“自信的”;excellent意为“优秀的”。根据I would get a scholarship可知
此处表示足够优秀,故选D项。
知识拓展
Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind. 谦
虚使人进步,骄傲使人落后。
6.( ) A.facts B.wishes C.choices D.mistakes
A
【解析】fact意为“事实”;wish意为“愿望”;choice意为“选择”;mistake
意为“错误”。根据短文结尾的“If the dream is big enough, the facts
don't count.”可知选A项。
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7.( ) A.helped B.praised C.watched D.protected
C
【解析】句意为:我看着她从初中到高中。help意为“帮助”;praise意为
“表扬”;watch意为“观看”;protect意为“保护”。根据开头的“I used to
watch her from my kitchen window.”可知选C项。
8.( ) A.carefully B.quietly C.proudly D.excitedly
B
【解析】句意为:在她上高中的一天,我看见她静静地坐在草地上。carefully意
为“细心地”;quietly意为“安静地”;proudly意为“骄傲地”;excitedly意
为“兴奋地”。根据语境,故选B项。
9.( ) A.soft B.loud C.strong D.sweet
A
【解析】句意为:“没什么,”女孩柔声答道。soft意为“轻柔的”;loud意为
“大声的”;strong意为“强大的”;sweet意为“甜的”。根据语境可知此处表
示柔声回答,故选A项。
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10.( ) A.as B.so C.or D.but
B
【解析】句意为:很多人告诉我,我太矮了,进不了顶级球队,所以我应该放弃
上大学的梦想。as意为“由于”,表原因;so意为“所以”,表结果;or意为
“或者”,表选择;but意为“但是”,表转折。根据语境可知,空后内容为空前
内容的结果,应用so连接,表示“所以”。故选B项。
11.( ) A.right B.careful C.wrong D.careless
C
【解析】句意为:她说她父亲认为他们错了。right意为“正确的”;careful意
为“细心的”;wrong意为“错误的”;careless意为“粗心的”。根据上文中的
“My dad told me… don't count.”及下文可知父亲认为他们说错了,故选C项。
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12.( ) A.idea B.balance C.power D.chance
C
【解析】idea意为“想法”;balance意为“平衡”;power意为“力量”;
chance意为“机会”。根据语境可知此处指“梦想的力量”,故选C项。
13.( ) A.prevent B.prepare C.promise D.protect
A
【解析】句意为:如果她真的想获得奖学金,那么什么也阻止不了她……
prevent意为“阻止”;prepare意为“准备”;promise意为“承诺”;protect
意为“保护”。根据语境,故选A项。
14.( ) A.character B.performance C.interview D.knowledge
B
【解析】character意为“性格”;performance意为“表现”;interview意为
“面试”;knowledge意为“知识”。根据she was chosen by a college
recruiter可知她在比赛中的表现很完美,故选B项。
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15.( ) A.paid for B.given up C.found out D.dreamed of
D
【解析】句意为:她将接受她梦想并为之奋斗多年的大学教育。pay for意为
“支付”;give up意为“放弃”;find out意为“发现”;dream of意为
“梦想”。根据and worked towards for all those years可知大学教育是她一
直以来的梦想,故选D项。
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$$