内容正文:
英 语
九年级上册 RJ
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Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are
delicious!
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SectionB
(1a—2e)
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刷基础
刷能力
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基础
Ⅰ根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词
1.The government has done a lot to prevent this kind of disease from being
________ (传播).
2.As a _______ (招待), we took the kids to the beach.
3.【2023江西抚州质检】Her mother will ________ (惩罚) her. That's no good.
4.【2023湖北襄阳调研】Journey to the West is one of the four classic n_______
of Chinese literature.
5.I'm buying it as a birthday p________ , so please wrap it up nicely.
spread
treat
punish
ovels
resent
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Ⅱ单项填空
6.【2023江西赣州调研】—It's dangerous to swim in this river.
—Yes, you are right. The government has ___ people not to swim in it.
B
A.trained B.warned C.led D.encouraged
【解析】warn sb.not to do sth.表示“警告某人不要做某事”,符合语境,故选B
项。
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7.The little child was not old enough to ___ himself.
C
A.have B.wear C.dress D.put
【解析】句意为:这个小孩还不够大,不能自己穿衣服。have意为“有”;wear意
为“穿;戴”,表状态;dress意为“(给)……穿衣服”,后跟某人或反身代词;
put意为“放”,和on连用表示“穿上”,表动作。根据空后的himself可知选C项。
8.【2023江西九江质检】As I listen to the song, I will ___ my happy days.
D
A.think B.think about C.think over D.think of
【解析】句意为:当我听这首歌时,我会想起我的快乐时光。think意为“认为”;
think about意为“考虑”;think over意为“仔细考虑”;think of意为“想
起”。根据语境,故选D项。
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9.【2024江西上饶调研】He knows the importance of sharing and he ___
everyone with kindness and warmth.
D
A.punishes B.solves C.hits D.treats
【解析】句意为:他知道分享的重要性,他以友善和温暖(的态度)对待每一个
人。punish意为“惩罚”;solve意为“解决”;hit意为“击打”;treat意为
“对待”。根据with kindness and warmth可知选D项。
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10.When she came back a few days later, she found that all things still
________ where she had ________ them.( )
A
A.lay;laid B.laid;laid C.lay;lain D.lying;lain
【解析】第一空应用lie的过去式lay,表示“位于”;第二空应用lay的过去分词
laid,表示“放置”,与had构成过去完成时。故选A项。
链接狂K
lay的详细讲解见狂K重点P8。
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Ⅲ用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
business warm die visit lie
11.【2023 江西南昌期中】The ________ of the campfire made the team
members almost forget they were in the wilderness.
warmth
【解析】 句意为:营火的温暖让队员们几乎忘记了他们在野外。分析句子结构可
知,The和of之间应用名词,结合语境及所给词,故填不可数名词warmth。
12.My parents are strongly against _______ to others. They always tell me to be
honest.
lying
【解析】 lie to sb.意为“对某人说谎”,符合语境;介词against后接动词时应
用动名词形式,故填lying。
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13.【2023 江西九江调研】The manager went abroad on __________, but not for
a holiday.
business
【解析】 句意为:经理出国出差了,而不是去度假。根据but not for a holiday
可知此处表示经理出差了,短语on business意为“出差”。
14.Mark Twain has been ______ for over 110 years, but people all over the
world still read his books today.
dead
【解析】 根据for over 110 years和语境可知,此处表示死去的状态,应用延续性
动词短语,结合空前的been,故填dead。
链接狂K
dead的详细讲解见狂K重点P9。
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15.Not only Jim but also his sister _____________ a few cities in the south
since they came to China.
has visited
【解析】 根据a few cities可知此处表示“参观”,应选visit;由since they
came to China可知时态为现在完成时;not only… but also… 连接两个并列主
语时,谓语动词的单复数形式应遵循“就近原则”,结合his sister,故填has
visited。
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Ⅳ根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
16.这些船以不同的路线行驶,但最后到达了同一个地方。
The boats take different routes, but they all _____ ____arriving at the same place.
end
up
链接狂K
end up的详细讲解见狂K重点P10。
17.这首歌听起来很甜美,以至于使我想起了美好的童年。
This song sounds so sweet that it _________ me __________ my wonderful
childhood.
reminds
about/of
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18.春节期间,人们不仅要与家人团聚,还要走亲访友。
During the Spring Festival, people _____ ______ get together with family
members, _____ ______ visit relatives and friends.
not
only
but
also
19.她只关心能否取得好成绩。
She just _______ _______ whether she can get good grades.
cares
about
20.父母总是在我们需要时在我们身边。
Parents are always there when we're____ ______.
in
need
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能力
Ⅰ阅读理解A
体裁:说明文 题材:节假日活动 词数:232 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟
【2023 江西南昌调研】On the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese
lunar calendar (农历), all Chinese people celebrate one of their traditional
festivals—the Dragon Boat Festival. Their celebrations include eating zongzi—rice
wrapped in reed leaves in the shape of a pyramid, racing dragon boats and
sticking mugwort leaves on their doors.
In 2007, the central government decided to add the Dragon Boat Festival,
together with two other traditional festivals—Tomb-Sweeping Day (清明节) and
the Mid-Autumn Festival, to the list of public holidays.
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According to tradition, our ancestors (祖先) believed the hot weather in
midsummer might cause different kinds of diseases. So to keep off diseases and
drive out evils were the main purposes of the Dragon Boat Festival. Parents used
colorful threads to make necklaces and bracelets (手镯) for children, gave
them beautiful embroidered bags (荷包), and painted the Chinese character for
the “king” (wang) on their foreheads to drive away bad luck. The Dragon
Boat Festival was also called “the kids festival” in some places. Spending such
happy hours with parents, young children began to understand the festival as well
as the traditions and culture behind it. Repeating the customs year by year makes
it possible for kids to learn the traditions, accept them and pass them on when
they become adults.
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语篇导读 文章介绍了端午节的风俗习惯以及该节日的由来等。
1.What is the Chinese meaning of “mugwort leaves” in the first paragraph?( )
C
A.粽叶 B.红叶 C.艾叶 D.松叶
【解析】词义猜测题。根据语境以及生活常识可知,在端午节期间,人们习惯在门
上挂“艾叶”,故答案为C项。
2.How many public holidays were added by the central government in
2007?( )
B
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.Only one.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,当时一共加了三个节日,故答案为B项。
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3. 文章出处 We can read the passage from a magazine called ___.
D
A.American History B.Chinese History
C.Western Festivals D.Traditional Festivals
【解析】推理判断题。本文介绍了端午节的相关信息,与中国的传统节日相关,故
答案为D项。
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Ⅱ阅读理解B
体裁:记叙文 题材:节假日活动 词数:316 难度:★★★ 建议用时:8分钟
素材来源:https://fliphtml5.com
【2024原创】
The Challenging Scavenger Hunt
Have you ever taken part in a scavenger hunt? It's like a
treasure hunt at Christmas, but instead of looking for things,
you look for clues (线索) and answer questions. If you
finish faster and answer more questions correctly, you are more likely to win.
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Meow, my friend, who loves a little friendly competition, organized the hunt
in our village this Christmas. Raccoon, Feather, Rudolph, Miss Muzzle and I
were excited to join in it. Meow rang her bell and gave us the starting signal
(信号).We each started 10 minutes apart, so we couldn't copy each other.
I was the last to start. However, before I could get the first clue, Raccoon
showed up. I couldn't believe my eyes. He was the first to start; there's no way
he could have already finished! He mixed up his left and right, which turned
him in circles (圈), ho, ho!
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Meow gave me the signal a few seconds later, and I started. Even though
some of the questions were quite difficult, I had a great time. When I returned
to the starting point, everyone had finished except Raccoon. We were about to
search for him when he finally showed up. I thought he would be in a bad
mood (情绪), but I was wrong. He was proud to have finished without
making mistakes in answering questions. Believe it or not, he was the only one
who got all the answers right, even though it took him a long time. He came in
second place, just behind Miss Muzzle. I was impressed (使留下深刻印象) by
Raccoon's logical thinking and perseverance. Miss Muzzle insisted on sharing the
first-place prize with him, a basket of delicious food prepared by Meow.
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This story goes to show that you should never give up!
语篇导读 本文讲述了“我”在圣诞节时与朋友们一起玩寻宝游戏的故事。
4.How many competitors took part in the game?( )
C
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Raccoon, Feather, Rudolph, Miss Muzzle and I
were excited to join in it.”可知选C项。
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5.What does the underlined word “perseverance” in Paragraph 4 mean?( )
A
A.Hard work. B.Behavior. C.Thoughts. D.Surface.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Believe it or not, he was the only one who
got all the answers right, even though it took him a long time.”可知,
他努力地做对了所有题目,所以应是他不屈不挠的精神与逻辑思维给“我”留下
了深刻印象。
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6. 顺序排列Put the following information in the correct order according to
the passage.
a. Raccoon began finding the clues.
b. Meow organized the hunt.
c. Raccoon returned to the starting line.
d. Miss Muzzle shared the prize.
e. I finished the game.( )
A
A.b-a-c-e-d B.b-c-e-a-d C.e-c-a-d-b D.a-e-d-b-c
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章内容可知事件发生的顺序为b-a-c-e-d,故选A项。
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7. 篇章结构What would be the best structure of the passage?( )
C
A. B. C. D.
【解析】推理判断题。第一段介绍寻宝游戏这个圣诞活动的规则,第二、三、四
段讲述他们的活动情况,第五段是总结。故本文是“总分总”结构,故选C项。
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Ⅲ阅读还原
体裁:说明文 题材:节假日活动 词数:244 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟
素材话题:“龙抬头节”的介绍
【2024江西九江期末】
The Loong Head-raising Festival
China has many colorful holidays and festivals. The Loong Head-raising
Festival or Longtaitou Festival is one of them. This special day is usually on the
second day of the Chinese lunar February.8.___.Ancient people believed that after
this festival, rainfall would increase because the rain-bringing King of the Loong
would wake up from his winter sleep.
D
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The loong plays an important role in Chinese cultures.9.___.So the loong
culture is one of the most popular cultures in China. That's why people
celebrated the Loong Head-raising Festival with many customs about the loong in
ancient times.
On the special day, people put ashes (灰烬) in the kitchen.10.___.People
believed that if the loong went into their houses, they could have good luck all
year round and have a good harvest in autumn. And people also ate special
food.11.___.For example, people ate noodles called “loong whisker noodles” and
dumplings called “loong ears”.
E
G
A
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Even though many of the customs have faded away (逐渐消失),
12.___.Some believe getting a haircut during the first month of the lunar calendar
brings bad luck. So people choose to have a haircut on the Loong Head-raising
Festival to make themselves have new looks and have a good year.
C
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A.The food was usually named after the loong
B.the tradition of cutting hair is also fading away
C.the tradition of cutting hair is reaching new heights
D.And in 2024, it fell on Mar.11th in the solar calendar
E.Chinese people call themselves the “descendants(传人) of the loong”
F.They thought the loong could be driven away with the help of the ashes
G.They thought the loong could be led into their houses with the help of the
ashes
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语篇导读 本文介绍了中国的传统节日——龙抬头节。
8.___
D
【解析】 上文表示龙抬头节在农历二月二日,D项(2024年它在阳历3月11日)符
合语境。故选D项。
9.___
E
【解析】 上一句表示龙在中国文化中有着重要的地位,此处应是说明其原因,E
项(中国人称呼自己为“龙的传人”)符合语境。故选E项。
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10.___
G
【解析】 由上下文并结合选项可知,人们认为龙可以在灰烬的帮助下被引导着进
入他们的房子,故选G项。
11.___
A
【解析】 由后一句可知此处提及食物,A项符合语境。
12.___
C
【解析】 由Even though many of the customs have faded away及下文可知,C
项(理发的传统达到新的高度)符合语境。故选C项。
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