Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry Section B（1a—2e）-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年九年级全一册英语同步课件（人教版 山西专用）

英 语 九年级全一册 RJ 1 2 3 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. 4 Section B （1a—2e） 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意，用括号内单词的适当形式填空或用合适的词完成句子 1.These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help reduce stress or lose ________ （weigh）. weight 【解析】 lose weight为固定短语，意为“减肥”。 知识拓展 put on weight意为“增加体重”。 刷基础 返回目录 7 2.【2023山西吕梁调研】My father ________ （nod） in the end and it meant we reached an agreement on the problem. nodded 【解析】 根据meant及reached可知，此处时态为一般过去时，故填nodded。 3.The stone flew above his head. It missed_________ （hit） him. hitting 【解析】 句意为：石头从他头顶飞过。它没击中他。miss doing sth.意为“错 过做某事”，为固定用法。 温馨提示 hit的现在分词要双写最后一个字母再加-ing。 刷基础 返回目录 8 4.It was not an easy decision to make. But luckily，we were all ____ agreement. in 【解析】 句意为：这不是一个容易作出的决定。但幸运的是，我们都同意。in agreement为固定短语，意为“意见一致”。 5.【2024山西阳泉质检】We should guess the words first rather ______ look them up in the dictionary at once. than 【解析】 句意为：我们应该先猜单词，而不是立刻在词典中查阅它们。rather than意为“而不是”，是固定搭配，故填than。 刷基础 返回目录 9 Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（方框中有两个词为多余项） help disappoint pull coach get goal shout 6.Whatever we do, we should try our best. We shouldn't make our parents and teachers feel ______________. disappointed 【解析】 句意为：无论我们做什么，我们都应该尽最大努力。我们不应该让父母 和老师感到失望。根据shouldn't make our parents and teachers feel可知此 处应选disappoint，分析句子结构可知feel后应用形容词作表语，且修饰人，故 填disappointed。 刷基础 返回目录 10 7.The two _________ were very pleased when the two young athletes won gold medals. coaches 【解析】 句意为：当这两位年轻运动员获得金牌时，两位教练很开心。根据 athletes可知此处用coach，空前有two，故填coaches。 8.【2023江苏无锡一模】More and more doctors and nurses offer _________ some disabled people in Shijiazhuang. to help 【解析】 根据语境可知应选help；offer to do sth.意为“主动提出做某事”， 为固定用法，故填to help。 刷基础 返回目录 11 9.【2023山西运城期末·改编】Eric was swimming when he heard someone __________ for help. shouting 【解析】 shout for help意为“呼救”，符合语境；根据Eric was swimming可 知此处表示听到某人正在呼救，应用hear sb. doing sth.。 10.His teammate suddenly fell down when he was so close to _________ to the finishing line. getting 【解析】 句意为：当他几乎到达终点线时，他的队友突然倒下了。be close to doing sth.为固定用法，意为“可能做某事；几乎做某事”；get to意为“到 达”，符合语境。故填getting。 刷基础 返回目录 12 Ⅲ 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词） 11.【2023山西长治期末】只要我们齐心协力，成功一定属于我们。 As long as we ___________ __________， success must belong to us. pull/work together 12.约翰被公司开除了,因为他总是上班迟到。 John____ ___ ___ the company, because he was always late for work. 【答案】 was kicked off/fired by 刷基础 返回目录 13 13.【2023山西忻州调研】通常我们的父母对他们自己很苛刻，以便他们可以为我 们树立好榜样。 Usually our parents___ ___ ___ ____so that they can set a good example for us. 【答案】 are hard on/strict with themselves 刷基础 返回目录 14 刷拓展 题组训练一 agreement的相关用法 1.If we can't reach an ___________ （agree） tonight，the meeting will be cancelled. agreement 【解析】 句意为：如果我们今晚不能达成协议，会议将被取消。由an可知，此处 用单数名词;结合语境，故填agreement。 刷基础 返回目录 15 2.【2023福建漳州一模·改编】My friend helps to bring out the best in me although we have ___________________ （agree） sometimes. disagreement（s） 【解析】 根据语境可知此处表示“意见不一；分歧”，agreement此时可作可数 名词或不可数名词，空前无限定词，故填disagreement（s）。 3.【2023山西晋中期末】He gave us such good advice that few people ___________ （agree）. disagreed 【解析】 根据such good advice可知应是几乎没有人不同意；由gave可知应用一 般过去时，故填disagreed。 刷基础 返回目录 16 4.随着这场重要考试的到来，我的父母一致认为我应该花更多的时间在学习上。 With the coming of the important exam, my parents are ____ ___________ that I should spend more time on my study. in agreement 【解析】 链接狂K agreement的详细讲解见狂K重点P58。 刷基础 返回目录 17 题组训练二 disappoint的相关用法 5.【2023福建漳州期末】—That's ________ news!Our soccer team lost the game. —Don't be ________.We can have another chance to beat them.( ) B A.disappointed；disappointed B.disappointing；disappointed C.disappointing；disappointing 【解析】disappointed作形容词，意为“失望的”，形容人的感受； disappointing作形容词，意为“令人失望的”，多修饰事物。根据第一空后的 news（消息）可知第一空用disappointing；第二空所在句为祈使句，省略了主语 You，故用disappointed。 刷基础 返回目录 18 6.【2023山西临汾质检】To our ________________ （disappoint）， we lost the game again. disappointment 【解析】 to one's disappointment为固定表达，意为“令某人失望的是”。 7.Eric was upset because he disappointed his parents. （改为同义句） Eric was upset because he ____ his parents ____. 【答案】 let;down/made;disappointed 【解析】 链接狂K let… down的详细讲解见狂K重点P57。 刷基础 返回目录 19 能力 Ⅰ 阅读还原 体裁：说明文 题材：情感与情绪 词数：267 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 【2023山西大同模拟】Want to be happier? Well, you can do something about it. Some experts believe that 40% of your happiness is the result of your own choices and personal attitude. So you have a lot of control over how happy you feel. 1.___ F 刷能力 返回目录 20 Spend time with people who will encourage, support, and cheer you up when you're down. 2.___That also helps you see the best in yourself. That's also true for the people that we work with. You can't choose your family, but you can choose your friends. 3.___ Your schoolwork doesn't have to be perfect before you can be happy. Your relationship with your parents, your friends, your bicycle, your clothes… nothing has to be perfect. 4.___ If you want perfection all the time, you will never be satisfied or happy. Think of where you are today as a step towards tomorrow. Don't try to be perfect; just try to do things well. A E C 刷能力 返回目录 21 5.___There will always be someone smarter, or better looking or more successful than you. What you should do is to work towards being a better yourself than you were last month or last year. That way you will be pleased with the progress that you are making. And you will feel a lot happier with, and about yourself. D 刷能力 返回目录 22 A.They see the best in you. B.You can think about the meaning of life. C.And remember that nothing can ever be perfect. D.Compare yourself to yourself, not to other people. E.Choose people who make your life better and happier. F.The key is to make choices and develop habits that make you happier. 刷能力 返回目录 23 阅读还原·语篇导读 本文说明了一个人是否开心是由自己的选择和个人态度决定 的，并且介绍了有助于保持开心的三种具体的方法。 1.___ F 【解析】 根据“So you have a lot of control over how happy you feel.” 可知，此处与自己的选择有关，故选F项。 2.___ A 【解析】 根据后面的“That also helps you see the best in yourself.”并 结合所给选项可知，A项中的see the best in you与空后的see the best in yourself相呼应，故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 24 3.___ E 【解析】 根据前面的can't choose和you can choose并结合所给选项可知选E项。 4.___ C 【解析】 nothing has to be perfect与C项中的nothing can ever be perfect 相呼应，故选C项。 刷能力 返回目录 25 5.___ D 【解析】 根据后句“There will always be someone smarter, or better looking or more successful than you.”可知，此处表示不要和别人比较，结 合所给选项，故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 26 Ⅱ 阅读填空 体裁：说明文 题材：情感与情绪 词数：245 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 素材话题：获得快乐的方法 【2024山西长治质检·改编】It's normal to have different moods in different situations. Even on the most beautiful sunny day, you might find yourself in a bad mood. It suddenly happens to many people and they can't get out of it easily. But there's no need for you to worry about it. There are several ways to help you be happier. 刷能力 返回目录 27 Do Something for Someone Else Taking the mind off yourself can help you feel happy easily. Look for ways to help out people in need. You can hold the door for someone behind you or just offer a smile to a stranger. 刷能力 返回目录 28 Keep a Thank Diary Pay attention to the things that you want to express thanks to. Even if you just write down a couple of lines, you will still find yourself feeling better. If you do this every day, you might be surprised at how quickly you start noticing the good things in life. Do Something Enjoyable Take a couple of hours or minutes to do a project you enjoy. You might choose to develop a new hobby or pick up something you haven't done in a while. Taking time to do something you love will make you satisfied. 刷能力 返回目录 29 Try to Be Positive （乐观的） Try the tips you like and find happiness from little things in life, and you will always be lively. Whatever happens, it's important to be positive. In this way, you'll find it easier to be happy in life. 刷能力 返回目录 30 People's moods may change in different situations but sometimes you may find it hard to get out of a bad mood. In fact, you don't have to 6._______ a lot. Helping some people in need like holding the door for others can help you find happiness 7.________. It's also a good idea to write a thank diary. Keep doing this and you may be 8.___________ to find that you start noticing the good things in life quickly. What's more, do something enjoyable like spending time on the 9._________ you're interested in. It will make you satisfied, too. Remember to find happiness from 10.________ things in life and you will be lively. It'll also be easier for you to be happy if you are positive. worry easily surprised project little 刷能力 返回目录 31 阅读填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了四种让人快乐的方法。 6._______ worry 【解析】 根据第一段中的“But there's no need for you to worry about it.” 可知此处表示“不必担心”。have to后跟动词原形，故填worry。 7.________ easily 【解析】 根据第二段中的“Taking the mind off yourself can help you feel happy easily.”可知填easily。 刷能力 返回目录 32 8.___________ surprised 【解析】 根据第三段最后一句可知此处表示“惊讶的”。be surprised to do sth.是固定用法，故填surprised。 9._________ project 【解析】 根据第四段的“Take a couple of hours or minutes to do a project you enjoy.”可知填project。 10.________ little 【解析】 根据第五段第一句可知填little。 刷能力 返回目录 33 Ⅲ 任务型阅读 体裁：说明文 题材：人际交往 词数：247 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 开放性试题 【2023山西太原校级模拟】Today， with most of us owning a smart phone that lets us communicate on social media （媒体） wherever and whenever we want， oversharing has become harder to avoid. But the fact is that most people usually don't realize it when they're oversharing. We can get more facts from the following charts that were shown by a US survey. 刷能力 返回目录 34 Chart Ⅰ __________________________________________________________ SOURCE：Ford Motor survey of 1，010 US adults JAE YANG AND PAUL TRAP USA TODAY 刷能力 返回目录 35 Chart Ⅱ How often Americans post something on social media ________________________________________ SOURCE： AARP survey of 1，000 adults JAE YANG AND PAUL TRAP USA TODAY Many Chinese people also like to post something on social media， mainly including the photos of different food and the words of wisdom. 续表 刷能力 返回目录 36 While sharing is indeed a good thing，oversharing， especially on social media platforms， is not good. For one thing， it may put people's personal information at risk， because what they mean to share with only a small group of friends is actually broadcast to the whole world. Besides， oversharing online can influence people's normal communication in real life， said Chen Canrui，a psychologist at South China Normal University. That is because oversharing makes deep communication less， which hurts strong social relationships， especially friendships. So it is very necessary for people to use social media properly. 任务型阅读·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了过度分享的危害。 刷能力 返回目录 37 11.According to Chart Ⅰ， what percentage of US adults think their friends overshare on social media? ______ 70%. 【解析】 根据图表一可知70%的美国成年人认为他们的朋友在社交媒体上过度分享。 12.What percentage of Americans post something on social media once or more a day? ______ 24%. 【解析】 根据图表二可知24%的美国人在社交媒体一天发布一次或更多消息。 刷能力 返回目录 38 13.What do the Chinese mainly post on social media? _______________________________________________________________________ They mainly post the photos of different food and the words of wisdom. 【解析】 根据“Many Chinese people also like to post something on social media， mainly including the photos of different food and the words of wisdom.”可知答案。 刷能力 返回目录 39 14.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ______________________________________________________ 15.Why can oversharing online influence people's real communication? ____________________________________________________ 而且，在网上过度分享会影响人们在现实生活中的正常交流 Because oversharing makes deep communication less. 【解析】 根据最后一段的“That is because oversharing makes deep communication less， which hurts strong social relationships， especially friendships.”可知答案。 刷能力 返回目录 40 16.As a student， what do you usually share on social media? Why? _______________________________________________________________________ I often share my study experience， because I want to help my friends. 【解析】 本题答案不唯一，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 刷能力 返回目录 41 $$