Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands Section A（Grammar Focus—4c）-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年九年级全一册英语同步课件（人教版 山西专用）

英 语 九年级全一册 RJ 1 2 3 Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands. 4 Section A （Grammar Focus—4c） 5 刷语法 刷能力 6 语法 Ⅰ 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1.【2023甘肃兰州模拟】You're supposed _________ （keep） quiet in the library. to keep 【解析】 be supposed to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“应该做某事”。 刷语法 返回目录 7 2.【2024山西大同质检】It's impolite to keep__________ （knock） on another one's door again and again. knocking 【解析】 句意为：一直敲别人的门是不礼貌的。keep doing sth.意为“一直做 某事”，为固定搭配，故填knocking。 3.You are __________ （expect） to make an effort to achieve your dream. expected 【解析】 be expected to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“应该做某事”。故填 expected。 刷语法 返回目录 8 4.【2024山西运城期中】Anything worth _______ （do） is worthy of being done well. doing 【解析】 句意为：任何值得做的事情都值得做好。（be） worth doing sth.意 为“值得做某事”，为固定搭配，故填doing。 知识拓展 worth常用于sth. is worth doing的结构中，动名词（短语）表示被动含义。本 结构中的sth.有时可替换为it，这时it是形式主语，动名词（短语）是真正的主 语。 刷语法 返回目录 9 5.【2023山西大同调研】We left in such a hurry that we forgot our ___________ （passport）． passports 【解析】 根据our及语境可知此处应用复数名词，故填passports。 刷语法 返回目录 10 Ⅱ 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词） 6.——你本应该什么时候到？ ——我本应该7点钟到。 —When were you __________ ____ arrive? —I _____ __________ ____ arrive at 7:00. supposed to was supposed to 7.【2023山西长治调研】你把雨伞借给我，真是太好了。 It's very ___________ ____ _____ to lend an umbrella to me. kind/nice of you 刷语法 返回目录 11 8.我们被期望着能够被好的高中录取。 We _____ __________ ____ be accepted by good senior high schools. are expected to 9.【2023湖北武汉中考】在许多国家，握手前你得摘掉手套。 In many countries，you should ______ _____ your gloves before shaking hands. take off 10.当海豚看到镜子里的自己时，它们试图擦掉身上的红色印记。 When the dolphins saw themselves in the mirror, they tried to _______ the red marks _____their bodies. clean off 刷语法 返回目录 12 能力 词语运用B 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文 通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 polite drink usual mean behave read you greet manner value take east 刷能力 返回目录 13 【2023山西阳泉期末】Many people love traveling to different countries. But if you plan to go abroad, you should know how 1.___________ in different situations around the world. In Russia, you should never shake hands in a doorway. And if you're traveling in Thailand, you are not supposed to touch people's heads or point your feet at people. When the Japanese meet new people, they like giving business cards. The card should 2._________ carefully instead of just putting it in your pocket. to behave be read 刷能力 返回目录 14 In South America, people 3._________ stand quite close to each other when they talk. However, in countries like the USA, you need to keep 4.______ distance （距离） to give people more personal space. Also, it is 5.__________ to break in while Japanese people are talking to you. You must wait until they finish before you start speaking. As for table 6._________, when in India, remember to eat with your right hand. Also, in Russia, if you have 7._______ up a bottle of wine, avoid leaving the empty bottle on the dinner table. As for Russians, that 8._______ bad luck. usually your impolite manners drunk means 刷能力 返回目录 15 When you' re traveling in Asia, if someone invites you to his or her home, don't forget 9._________ off your shoes when you arrive. And if you visit an Arab family's home, don't admire anything 10.__________ because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present. to take valuable 刷能力 返回目录 16 词语运用B·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了去其他国家旅行时应该注意的一些礼仪。 1.___________ to behave 【解析】 下文讲的是怎样在全世界不同的情境下表现得体；how to do sth.意为 “如何做某事”，故填to behave。 2._________ be read 【解析】 根据instead of just putting it in your pocket可知，此处表示卡 片应该被仔细阅读，故选read；The card和read之间为被动关系，故此处使用含 有情态动词的被动语态。 刷能力 返回目录 17 3._________ usually 【解析】 分析句子结构可知，此处应使用副词作状语；结合语境和所给词可知应 填usually（通常）。 4.______ your 【解析】 设空后的distance为名词，意为“距离”。keep one's distance为固 定搭配，意为“保持距离”，符合语境；结合you,故填your。 高分技巧 文中的distance给出了汉语注释，故可知其为名词，其前要使用形容词或形容词 性物主代词，结合这一语法点可以缩小选词的范围。 刷能力 返回目录 18 5.__________ impolite 【解析】 根据后一句可知，打断别人说话是不礼貌的；结合语境及所给词，故填 impolite。 6._________ manners 【解析】 本段讲的是餐桌礼仪；table manners为固定短语，意为“餐桌礼仪”。 刷能力 返回目录 19 7._______ drunk 【解析】 根据avoid leaving the empty bottle on the dinner table可知，此 处表示已经喝完一瓶酒；根据空前的have可知，此处应用现在完成时，故填drunk。 8._______ means 【解析】 根据语境可知，此处的that指代上文中喝完酒把瓶子放在餐桌上这件事， 表示“那意味着坏运气”；根据上下文可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为that， 故填means。 刷能力 返回目录 20 9._________ to take 【解析】 根据when you arrive可知，动作还没有发生，要使用forget to do sth.结构；短语take off为固定搭配，意为“脱下”，符合语境。故填to take。 10.__________ valuable 【解析】 根据anything及所给词可知，此处应填形容词；结合because your host will feel he should give it to you as a present可知，此处表示不要 羡慕任何有价值的东西。 刷能力 返回目录 21 $$