内容正文:
英 语
九年级全一册 RJ
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Unit 3 Could you please tell me
where the restrooms are?
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Section A
(Grammar Focus—4c)
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ 根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)
1.——我想知道在哪里我能买到地图。
——在学校附近的教育书店。
—I wonder _______ ___ _____ _____ the map.
—In the Education Bookstore near the school.
where
I
can
buy
2.【2024山西晋城调研】我不知道如何处理旧书。
I don't know _____ ____ deal with the old books.
how
to
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3.【2024山西吕梁质检】——爸爸,你知道辩论什么时候开始吗?
——半小时后。
—Dad, do you know ______ the debate _______________?
—In the half an hour.
when
starts/begins
4.【2023山西大同期末】——你能告诉我怎么去车站吗?
——直走然后右转。
—Could you tell me _____ ___ _____ get to the station?
—Go straight and turn right.
how
I
can
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Ⅱ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(方框中有两个词为多余项)
center copy east mail staff nearby grape
5.His hometown is famous for tea, and mine is famous for pears and ________.
grapes
【解析】 结合pears和所给词可知,填复数名词grapes。
6.The Grand Canal(大运河) is a man-made waterway that runs north and
south in ___________________________ China.
east/East/eastern/Eastern
【解析】 此处表示大运河贯通了中国东部的南北,空处应用形容词修饰China,
故填east/East/eastern/Eastern,修饰China。
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7.We _____________ each other to keep in touch since we separated from each
other.
have mailed
【解析】 根据since引导的时间状语从句可知主句应用现在完成时,结合语境和
所给词可知选mail,主语为We,故填have mailed。
8.【2023山西大同质检】In winter, people in northern China normally live in the
houses with _________ heating.
central
【解析】 central heating意为“集中供热”,符合语境。
9.【2023山西长治调研】Some people who live ________ heard the noise and
called the police.
nearby
【解析】 此处表示住在附近,故填副词nearby。
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能力
词语运用B
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文
通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
where mean excite low request talk normal why polite they for good
【2023山西太原期中】As an old saying goes, “When in Rome (罗马),
do as the Romans do.” I learned the 1._________ of this when I studied in
Russia.
meaning
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One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant
in Moscow. My guests were 2._________ to visit Red Square and happy about
our meeting. We 3.______________ loudly until the waiter told me that we were
being too loud. We turned our voices 4._______. But this didn't last long. The
waiter came over to us two more times 5.____________ us to be quieter.
excited
were talking
lower
to request
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How bad an impression (印象) we left on the local people! In China, it's
natural and important 6._____ a host to make a lively atmosphere (气氛).
However, in Russia and Western countries, having a meal in a public place
means you must keep your voice low. You need to be 7.________ to others.
I felt bad about this. Even though we tried our 8.______, it's very difficult
to develop a new habit.
for
polite
best
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Russians have 9._______ own special habits. My Russian friend Andrey
always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him
10._____ he did this. “Aha,” Andrey said, “in Russia, it always takes us about a
minute to go over things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they won't
leave anything necessary behind.”
Finding the differences between cultures is much fun. I'd like to keep my
eyes and mind open.
their
why
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词语运用B·语篇导读 本文作者通过讲述自己在俄罗斯的一些经历告诉我们入乡随
俗的含义。
1._________
meaning
【解析】 句意为:当我在俄罗斯学习的时候,我了解了这句话的含义。分析句子
结构可知此处应用名词;结合语境和所给词,故填meaning,意为“含义”。
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2._________
excited
【解析】 be excited to do sth.意为“做某事很兴奋”,符合语境。故填
excited。
易混辨析
excited意为“激动的;兴奋的”,常作表语,主语一般是人;exciting意为“令
人激动的”,常作定语或表语,一般用来修饰事物。
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3.______________
were talking
【解析】 由下文中的were being可知此处时态为过去进行时;结合语境和所给词
可知选talk,主语为We,故填were talking。
4._______
lower
【解析】 根据语境可知此处指压低了声音,且暗含与之前的音量做比较之意,应
用比较级;结合所给词,故填lower。
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5.____________
to request
【解析】 句意为:服务员又过来两次要求我们要更安静一些。分析句子结构可知
此处应用动词不定式表目的,结合语境和所给词,故填to request。
6._____
for
【解析】 “it's+adj.+for sb.to do sth.”为固定用法,意为“做某事对某人
来说是……的”,故填for。
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7.________
polite
【解析】 句意为:你需要对别人有礼貌。be polite to sb.意为“对某人有礼
貌”,符合语境。
8.______
best
【解析】 句意为:尽管我们尽了最大的努力,但是养成一个新的习惯非常困难。
try one's best表示“尽某人最大努力”,符合语境。
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9._______
their
【解析】 句意为:俄罗斯人有他们自己独特的习惯。根据Russians和own
special habits可知填their。
10._____
why
【解析】 根据下文可知此处是在询问为什么这样做,故填why。
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