内容正文:
英 语
九年级上册 RJ
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Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the
dark.
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A
课时同步训练
Grammar Focus
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ 用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1.【2023山西临汾调研】He used __________ (smoke), but he has already
given it up.
to smoke
【解析】 根据but he has already given it up可推知他过去常常吸烟,用used
to do结构,故填to smoke。
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2.People should get used to _______ (go) out by public transportation.
going
【解析】 根据空前get used to可推知此处表达人们应该习惯乘坐公共交通外出。
get used to doing sth.意为“习惯做某事”。故填going。
3.【2023河南商丘质检】My pen pal, David, comes from a __________ (Europe)
country, Germany.
European
【解析】 根据空后名词country可知空处需要填一个形容词,故填European,意
为“欧洲的”。
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4.Tom visited the _________ (Britain) Museum every month when he was in
London.
British
【解析】 根据空后名词Museum及when he was in London可知此处指大英博物馆,
故填British。
5.Students' __________ (speech) on how to be a good volunteer were so
wonderful.
speeches
【解析】 根据句中谓语动词were可推知句中主语为复数形式,故填speeches。
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Ⅱ 按要求完成下列句子(每空一词)
6.My father often rode his bike to work last year.(改为同义句)
My father ______ ____ ride his bike to work last year.
used
to
7.He used to be afraid of talking to girls.(改为否定句)
He ________ ______________ to ____ afraid of talking to girls.
didn't
use/used not
be
8.My father used to take the subway to work.(改为一般疑问句)
_____ your father _____ to take the subway to work?
Did
use
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9.They used to study with a group to improve their English.(对画线部分提问)
______ _____ they _____ to do to improve their English?
What
did
use
10.Linda seldom used to go to the library.(改为反意疑问句)
Linda seldom used to go to the library, __________ _____?
did/used
she
【解析】 温馨提示
反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否;前否后肯”的原则。
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能力
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
【2023河北保定质检】Born into a poor family, 8-year-old Fabrice left for
Yaounde with his sister in 1987. Every morning, he saw a Chinese man
1.____________________ (practice) kung fu in the square of the Yaounde
Conference Center when he walked by. “It was very beautiful,” said Fabrice. He
and his friends soon began to imitate(模仿) the foreigner.
(was) practicing
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One day, the man invited the 2._________ (Africa) boys to learn zhan
zhuang, a basic (基础的) kung fu training technique. However, it hurt so
much 3.______ Fabrice's friends gave up. But Fabrice dealt with the hardship and
began learning more from his new teacher. “He was very thin but at the same
time very strong. It 4.__________ (require) a lot of hard work to practice
well,” recalled the Chinese teacher.
African
that
required
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After finishing school, Fabrice worked hard 5._________ (make) a living.
In his free time, he continued to practice kung fu. He learned from videos and
practiced in the square as his Chinese teacher once did. In 2011, a teacher from
the Confucius Institute invited Fabrice to learn 6._______ the Chinese language
and culture there. Four years later, Fabrice got a scholarship (奖学金) to be
trained in kung fu and 7._____________ (tradition) Chinese medicine at the
Shaolin Temple in Henan. Between 2015 and 2019, he went to the temple three
8._______ (time) for training.
to make
about
traditional
times
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During 9.____ interview, Fabrice said, “I used 10.____ be a street kid with
no bright future, but I met kung fu. China opens its door for me and changes
my life.”Fabrice is now trying to help children in need to change their life.
an
to
语篇导读 本文讲述的是出生在贫穷家庭的8岁男孩法布里斯因为坚持学习和练习
中国功夫而改变了命运的故事。
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1.____________________
(was) practicing
【解析】 由when he walked by可知,此处用结构see sb. doing sth.,意为
“看到某人正在做某事”,故填practicing。此处也可理解为saw后是宾语从句;
结合语境可知用过去进行时,从句主语为第三人称单数,故填was practicing。
2._________
African
【解析】 修饰名词boys应用形容词,故填African。
3.______
that
【解析】 固定结构so... that... 意为“如此……以至于……”,符合语境。故填
that。
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4.__________
required
【解析】 由前文“He was very thin but at the same time very strong.”和
recalled可知此处为一般过去时,故填required。
知识拓展
require sb.to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”,require的名词形式为
requirement,意为“需要的事物;要求”。
5._________
to make
【解析】 句意为:毕业后,法布里斯为了谋生努力工作。根据语境可知应用不定
式结构表目的,故填to make。
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6._______
about
【解析】 learn about意为“学习”,符合语境。
7._____________
traditional
【解析】 修饰名词短语Chinese medicine应用形容词,故填traditional。
8._______
times
【解析】 此处time意为“次;回”,为可数名词;根据three可知填times。
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9.____
an
【解析】 句意为:在一次采访中法布里斯说…… 根据句意可知此处表示泛指,
又因为 interview的发音以元音音素开头,故填an。
10.____
to
【解析】 used to do… 意为“过去常常做……”,为固定结构,故填to。
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