内容正文:
英 语
九年级上册 RJ
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Unit 3 Could you please tell me
where the restrooms are?
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A
课时同步训练
Grammar Focus
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刷语法
刷能力
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语法
Ⅰ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每个词限用一次)
who which when how why
1.It depends on ______ they'll leave for Zhengzhou Xinzheng International
Airport. Maybe two hours later.
when
【解析】 句意为:这取决于他们什么时候动身去郑州新郑国际机场。或许两个小
时后吧。由后一句“Maybe two hours later.”可知,此处表示“什么时候”。
故填when。
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2.We're not sure _____ to do it next.
how
【解析】 句意为:我们无法确定下一步如何去做它。由后面的to do it可知,此
处应用副词。结合所给词和语境可知应填副词how,意为“如何;怎样”。
链接狂K
连接代/副词引导的宾语从句的详细讲解见狂K重点P16
3.Could you please tell me __________ Gina is waiting for there?
who/whom
【解析】 句意为:你能告诉我吉娜正在那里等谁吗?由后面的waiting for可知,
此处应用who或whom指等待的对象。
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4.She called to tell you _____ she was late for the meeting this morning.
why
【解析】 句意为:她打电话告诉你今天上午她为什么开会迟到。由后面的she
was late for the meeting this morning可知,此处表达的是“为什么开会迟
到”,故用why。
5.Can you tell _______ door leads to the yard?
which
【解析】 由语境及后面的door leads to the yard可知,此处问的是“哪扇门通
往庭院”。故填which。
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Ⅱ 按要求完成下列句子(每空一词)
6.“How can I get to Jinan Metro Line 3?” Alice asked me. (改写句子,句意不
变)
Alice asked me _____ she _______ get to Jinan Metro Line 3.
how
could
7.The teachers are still talking about where they will hold the concert.
(改为简单句)
The teachers are still talking about _______ ____ hold the concert.
where
to
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8.He said, “I am living with a British family now.” (改为间接引语)
He said that ____ was living with a British family ______.
he
then
9.When will Ms. Zhu leave? I didn't know. (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)
I didn't know ______ Ms. Zhu _______ leave.
when
would
10.Yesterday Jack said, “Light travels much faster than sound.” (改为复合句)
Yesterday Jack said ______ light _________ much faster than sound.
that
travels
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能力
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
【2023浙江台州调研】At 7 a.m., we got on the state-of-the-art Fuxing Hao
train at Shanghai Railway Station. We stored our backpack and found our seats.
1.__________ (normal), trains start with a shake and much noise. But this
train was so smooth that if you were not 2._________ (look) out of the
windows, you could hardly tell it was moving. Minutes later, we passed 3.____
our city at speeds of more than 350 kilometers an hour.
Normally
looking
by
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Soon, the towns of eastern China were rushing by. I saw 4.____ (I) wife
smiling and pointing to a coin she had balanced on the table. She took another
coin and balanced it next to 5._____ first, and then another, until she had a line
of coins. They stood there on the table for more than 20 minutes before one
6._________ (final) fell over.
my
the
finally
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After that, I suggested 7.__________ (enjoy) the beauty outside. We felt
quite relaxed. Do you know 8.______ we arrived in Beijing?At 11:38 a.m. For
1,318 kilometers, we 9._______ (spend) only 4 hours and 38 minutes. Thanks
to high-speed trains, we can travel in China much 10.___________________
(convenient). No doubt they will also bring the people of the country closer
together, and in time bring about deep social changes, the full nature of which
no one can fully guess.
enjoying
when
spent
more conveniently
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语篇导读 文章主要讲述作者与妻子乘坐复兴号列车去北京的经历。
1.__________
Normally
【解析】 句意为:通常火车发动时会有晃动及很多的噪声。此处修饰整个句子,
应用副词,句首单词首字母应大写,故填Normally。
2._________
looking
【解析】 句意为:但这列火车如此平稳,以至于如果你不往窗外看,你几乎看不
出它在移动。根据were及语境可知此处为过去进行时,故填looking。
3.____
by
【解析】 句意为:几分钟后,我们以每小时超过350千米的速度经过了我们的城
市。pass by意为“经过;路过”,符合语境。故填by。
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4.____
my
【解析】 此处修饰名词wife,应用形容词性物主代词,故填my。
5._____
the
【解析】 此处表示“第一个”,序数词前应用定冠词the,故填the。
6._________
finally
【解析】 分析句子结构可知空处修饰动词短语fell over,故用副词finally。
7.__________
enjoying
【解析】 句意为:在那之后,我建议享受外面的美景。suggest doing sth.意为
“建议做某事”,故填enjoying。
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8.______
when
【解析】 句意为:你知道我们什么时候到的北京吗?根据下一句的“At 11:38
a.m.”可知设空处询问到达北京的时间。故填when。
9._______
spent
【解析】 句意为:1,318千米,我们只花了4小时38分钟。此处讲述过去发生的
事情,用一般过去时,故填spent。
知识拓展
spend time/money on sth.在某事物上花费时间/金钱spend time/money doing
sth.花费时间/金钱做某事
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10.___________________
more conveniently
【解析】 结合语境可知,此处表示“方便得多”。修饰动词travel要用副词;由
空前的much可知此处用副词的比较级,故填more conveniently。
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