Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious Section B & Self Check-【初中必刷题】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语同步课件（人教版）

英 语 九年级上册 RJ 1 2 3 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 4 A 课时同步训练 Section B & Self Check 5 刷基础 刷能力 6 基础 Ⅰ 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1.【2023四川达州中考】He is a warm-hearted boy. He is always t_________ others with warmth and kindness. 2.【2024山东泰安期中】The poor girl expected Santa Claus to take gifts to her family on C__________ Eve. reating hristmas 刷基础 返回目录 7 3.A big fire broke out in the rainforest and ________ （蔓延） rapidly for three weeks. 4.Journey to the West is one of the four classic ________ （小说） of Chinese literature. 5.We don't have any more information about the event at _________ （现在）. spread novels present 刷基础 返回目录 8 Ⅱ 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 6.His father is a successful _____________ （business） and he owns several companies. businessman 【解析】 句意为：他的父亲是一位成功的商人，他拥有几家公司。根据he owns several companies可知，他父亲是一位成功的商人；a后接可数名词单数，故填 businessman。 7.【2024江苏盐城期中】My hometown Yangzhou, an old city, ______（lie） in the central part of Jiangsu Province. lies 【解析】 句意为：我的家乡扬州，一个古老的城市，位于江苏省的中部。此处叙 述事实，用一般现在时；主语My hometown Yangzhou为单数，故填lies。 刷基础 返回目录 9 8.The mountain fire was put out after a few days, but thousands of animals were ______ （die）. dead 【解析】 在be动词were后应用形容词作表语，表示死亡的状态，故填dead。 9.【2024河北保定调研】Earth Day is a day to remind people ____________ （protect） the earth. to protect 【解析】 句意为：地球日是提醒人们保护地球的日子。remind sb.to do sth.为 固定短语，意为“提醒某人去做某事”，故填to protect。 刷基础 返回目录 10 10.【2024陕西西安质检】If you don't know what you want, you might end up _________ （get） something you don't want. 【解析】 句意为：如果你不知道你想要什么，你最终可能会得到你不想要的东西。 end up doing sth.表示“最终做某事”，为固定用法，故填getting。 getting 刷基础 返回目录 Ⅲ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（方框中有两个词为多余项） punish scare warm trick die visit leave 11.【2023四川成都期中】They've painted the tables and chairs red to create a feeling of ________. warmth 【解析】 句意为：他们已经把桌子和椅子涂成红色，来创造一种温暖的感觉。此 处表示创造一种温暖的感觉,应用名词warmth作介词of的宾语,故填warmth。 刷基础 返回目录 12 12.Staying in a haunted house made the child feel________. scared 【解析】 句意为：待在鬼屋里使这个孩子感到害怕。此处表示“感到害怕的”， 修饰人；结合所给词，故填scared。 易混辨析 scared 用来形容人，指人的心理状态，意为“害怕的；恐惧的”；scary 用来形 容物，意为“恐怖的；吓人的”。 13.【2024山西大同调研】Philip thought the ____________ was unfair, so he wrote a letter to the officer. punishment 【解析】 根据the和was并结合so he wrote a letter to the officer及所给词 可知，此处应填punish的名词形式punishment，意为“惩罚”。 刷基础 返回目录 13 14.【2024陕西西安质检】To keep children away from danger, we should warn parents not __________ children at home alone. to leave 【解析】 根据To keep children away from danger可知，此处表示警告父母不 要把孩子单独留在家里；warn sb.not to do sth.意为“警告某人不做某事”， 故填to leave。 15.Not only Jim but also his sister _____________ a few cities in the south since they came to China. has visited 【解析】 根据a few cities可知此处用visit；由since they came to China可 知，时态为现在完成时；not only… but also… 连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词 遵循“就近原则”,故填has visited。 刷基础 返回目录 14 Ⅳ 根据汉语意思完成下列句子（每空一词） 16.叶老师有时候对我们要求严格，但是她真的关心大家。 Miss Ye is hard on us sometimes, but she truly _______ _______ everyone. cares about 17.【2024山东枣庄期中】迈克总是在愚人节戏弄他的朋友们。 Mike always _______ ___ ____________ ____ his friends on April Fool's Day. plays a trick/joke on 18.丹尼尔希望明年万圣节能打扮成超人。 Daniel wishes to _______ ____ ____ a Superman at Halloween next year. dress up as 刷基础 返回目录 15 19.这张照片让我想起乡村的美。 The picture _________ me ____ the beauty of the countryside. reminds of 20.在中国，人们在生日时吃面条是个传统。它们是长寿的象征。 In China, it is traditional for people to eat noodles on their birthday. They are ___ ________ ____ a long life. a symbol of 刷基础 返回目录 16 能力 Ⅰ 完形填空 体裁：说明文 题材：节假日活动 词数：260 难度:★★★ 建议用时：8分钟 People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the New Year doesn't begin on the . .1. . day every year. In many countries, the New Year begins on January 1st, but people start celebrating on December 31st, New Year's Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square.. .2. . they're waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 刷能力 返回目录 17 o'clock, everyone . .3. . down from ten to one. As soon as it's 12 o'clock, everyone shouts very . .4. ., “Happy New Year!” New Year's Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a . .5. .. On New Year's Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They . .6. . a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work . .7. . at school than others.” or “I won't spend so much time playing video games.” When they have made . .8. . list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to . .9. . their resolutions. 刷能力 返回目录 It doesn't matter how they celebrate. . .10. . people in countries all over the world, it's a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new. 完形填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了世界各地的人们过新年的情况。 1.( ) A.familiar B.same C.important D.normal B 【解析】根据not all countries celebrate in the same way并结合语境可知， 此处表示在一些国家，每年的新年不在同一天开始。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 19 2.( ) A.If B.Even though C.While D.Before C 【解析】根据they're waiting for the New Year和“they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun”可知此处表示“当……时”。结合选项， 故选C项。 3.( ) A.comes B.turns C.looks D.counts D 【解析】根据from ten to one和语境可知此处表示每个人都从十倒数到一。故选 D项。 刷能力 返回目录 20 4.( ) A.loudly B.quietly C.sadly D.safely A 【解析】句意为：一到12点，每个人就非常大声地喊：“新年快乐！”结合选项 和语境，故选A项。 5.( ) A.walk B.secret C.job D.treatment A 【解析】句意为：当天气好的时候，许多家庭出去散步。go out for a walk意为 “出去散步”，符合语境。故选A项。 6.( ) A.put on B.write down C.take away D.look after B 【解析】根据make resolutions和下文可知，此处表示把他们的决心写下来。 write down意为“写下；记下”。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 21 7.( ) A.quickly B.hard C.harder D.hardly C 【解析】quickly意为“快速地”；hard意为“努力地”；harder意为“更努力 地”；hardly意为“几乎不”。根据than可知此处应用比较级。故选C项。 8.( ) A.its B.his C.her D.their D 【解析】此处的形容词性物主代词应与主语保持一致，根据主语they，故选D项。 刷能力 返回目录 22 9.( ) A.follow B.make C.do D.give A 【解析】follow意为“遵循；跟随”；make意为“使；制作”；do意为“做”； give意为“给”。根据语境可知，此处表示遵循自己的决心，应选A项。 10.( ) A.By B.For C.With D.From B 【解析】根据语境可知此处表示对全世界的人们来说。for意为“对于”，故选B 项。 刷能力 返回目录 23 Ⅱ 阅读理解 体裁：说明文 题材：节假日活动 词数：199 难度:★★★ 建议用时：8分钟 【2023山东潍坊期中】Everyone knows that Spain is home to some crazy festivals. From throwing tomatoes at one another to burning dolls made of cardboard, wood or plastic, the Spanish festivals are quite amazing. You may not have heard of the Haro Wine Festival, but it is full of fun, too. 刷能力 返回目录 24 The Wine Festival is actually a battle of the wine, held on June 29th each year in Haro, one of the most important wine-producing towns in northern Spain. The Haro Wine Festival was announced as a festival of both national and touristic interest in 1965, but its origins （起源） could go back much further. At that time, Haro had a land dispute （纠纷） with its neighbor in a nearby region. One day, people from the two sides started splashing wine at each other to solve the dispute. That day the tradition started and got the name “War of Wine”. 刷能力 返回目录 25 During the festival, the wine fight begins early in the morning on the outskirts（郊区）of Haro. People are armed with buckets, water guns and anything that can be filled with red wine, and they pour the wine onto their friends or strangers. Everyone is supposed to wear a white shirt during the “fight”, because it is easily stained （染色）. The “fight” will last for several hours until everyone's shirt becomes bright purple. They will then return to the center of the town to enjoy delicious food and drinks. Each year, thousands of people, locals and visitors, celebrate the festival. Maybe you can become a member of them one day. The only problem is that you will smell like wine for days after the “fight”! 刷能力 返回目录 26 阅读理解·语篇导读 本文介绍了西班牙哈罗镇的葡萄酒节。 11.Which of the following is TRUE about Haro？( ) C A.It's a small town in the south of Spain. B.People in Haro are unfriendly and impolite. C.It's a main place that produces wine in Spain. D.The Haro Wine Festival is Spain's most important festival. 【解析】细节理解题。根据one of the most important wine-producing towns in northern Spain可知C项表述正确。 刷能力 返回目录 27 12.The Haro Wine Festival can be described as ___. B A.hot, short and worldwide B.wet, interesting and crazy C.exciting, new and important D.traditional, quiet and amazing 【解析】细节理解题。根据文中对葡萄酒节的描述可知，这个节日很有趣，容易 被泼得湿漉漉的，参与的人们很疯狂。故选B项。 刷能力 返回目录 28 13.What's the main idea of the passage？( ) D A.To help sell wine in Haro. B.To encourage people to take a trip to Haro. C.To show there are a lot of fun festivals in Spain. D.To let people learn more about the Haro Wine Festival. 【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了西班牙哈罗镇的葡萄 酒节，故选D项。 高分技巧 主旨大意题解题技巧：解答这类题目时，不能断章取义，需要在细读全文的基础 上，准确把握文章主题，从而得出正确答案。 刷能力 返回目录 29 14. 篇章结构What is the correct structure （结构） of the passage？ （P1= Paragraph 1）( ) A A. B. C. D. 【解析】推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，第一段总领全文；第二、三段介绍节 日的来源和庆祝方式；第四段总结。故选A项。 刷能力 返回目录 30 Ⅲ 短文填空 体裁：说明文 题材：节假日活动 词数：240 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 跨学科综合 【2023辽宁盘锦中考·改编】 present clothes warm thousand protect though grow everywhere beautiful rain 刷能力 返回目录 31 Ancient Chinese people loved planting trees. 15.________ they didn't have a special day like the Tree-Planting Day, the tradition of planting trees has been there for a long time. Back then, it was always warm and 16._______ around the Qingming Festival. The trees were easy 17._________ in spring. The ancients formed the tradition of planting trees around the Qingming Festival. Though rainy to grow 刷能力 返回目录 32 There are 18.___________ of kinds of trees. However, mulberry trees （桑树） and fruit trees used to be especially popular in ancient times. Silkworms （蚕） took mulberry leaves as their food. Silk was produced from the cocoons of the silkworms, and then made into soft and beautiful 19._________ for noble and rich people. The taste in 20.________ of the ancient people reached a high level. They planted trees to beautify their neighborhood and 21.________________ the environment as well. Bai Juyi, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, loved planting trees.22.____________ he went, he would plant trees in places where he worked. thousands clothes beauty （to） protect Everywhere 刷能力 返回目录 33 Dong Feng, a doctor in the Three Kingdoms Period, never accepted money or 23.__________ from his patients. Instead, he asked them to plant apricot trees （杏树） on a hill. Gradually, a forest of apricot trees appeared on the hill. We praise （赞美） doctors who have noble ethics （高尚品格） and excellent skills with the words “24.________ in an apricot forest”.That's because what they have done really makes their patients feel warm. presents warmth 刷能力 返回目录 34 短文填空·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了植树的相关信息。 15.________ Though 【解析】 句意为：虽然他们没有像植树节这样的特殊日子，但植树的传统已经存 在很长时间了。前后两分句是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句；设空处位 于句首，首字母大写。 16._______ rainy 【解析】 句意为：那时，清明节前后总是温暖多雨。根据warm and以及所给词可 知，此处应用形容词rainy，意为“多雨的”。 刷能力 返回目录 35 17._________ to grow 【解析】 句意为：这些树在春天很容易生长。根据常识可知，在春天，树很容易 成长；“sth.be+adj.+to do”意为“某事……是……的”，故填to grow。 18.___________ thousands 【解析】 句意为：有成千上万种树。thousands of意为“成千上万的”，符合语 境。 刷能力 返回目录 36 19._________ clothes 【解析】 根据“Silk was produced from the cocoons of the silkworms, and then made into soft and beautiful”可知，此处表示制成衣服，故填clothes， 意为“衣服”。 20.________ beauty 【解析】 根据 They planted trees to beautify their neighborhood以及所给 词可知此处表示对美的鉴赏力，故填beauty，意为“美”。 刷能力 返回目录 37 21.________________ （to） protect 【解析】 句意为：他们种树来美化他们的街区和保护环境。根据the environment以及所给词可知此处表示保护环境，protect意为“保护”；此处与 （to） beautify并列，故填（to） protect。 22.____________ Everywhere 【解析】 根据 loved planting trees及he went可知，everywhere意为“到处”， 符合语境。此处位于句首，首字母大写。 刷能力 返回目录 38 23.__________ presents 【解析】 此处表示他从不收钱,也从不收礼物，故用present；设空前无限定词， 故用其复数形式。 24.________ warmth 【解析】 根据下句“That's because what they have done really makes their patients feel warm.”和in an apricot forest可知此处应填名词warmth。 刷能力 返回目录 39 $$